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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/hfs/bfind.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001
6  * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
7  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
8  *
9  * Search routines for btrees
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include "btree.h"
14 
hfs_find_init(struct hfs_btree * tree,struct hfs_find_data * fd)15 int hfs_find_init(struct hfs_btree *tree, struct hfs_find_data *fd)
16 {
17 	void *ptr;
18 
19 	if (!tree)
20 		return -EINVAL;
21 	fd->tree = tree;
22 	fd->bnode = NULL;
23 	ptr = kmalloc(tree->max_key_len * 2 + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
24 	if (!ptr)
25 		return -ENOMEM;
26 	fd->search_key = ptr;
27 	fd->key = ptr + tree->max_key_len + 2;
28 	hfs_dbg(BNODE_REFS, "find_init: %d (%p)\n",
29 		tree->cnid, __builtin_return_address(0));
30 	mutex_lock(&tree->tree_lock);
31 	return 0;
32 }
33 
hfs_find_exit(struct hfs_find_data * fd)34 void hfs_find_exit(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
35 {
36 	hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
37 	kfree(fd->search_key);
38 	hfs_dbg(BNODE_REFS, "find_exit: %d (%p)\n",
39 		fd->tree->cnid, __builtin_return_address(0));
40 	mutex_unlock(&fd->tree->tree_lock);
41 	fd->tree = NULL;
42 }
43 
44 /* Find the record in bnode that best matches key (not greater than...)*/
__hfs_brec_find(struct hfs_bnode * bnode,struct hfs_find_data * fd)45 int __hfs_brec_find(struct hfs_bnode *bnode, struct hfs_find_data *fd)
46 {
47 	int cmpval;
48 	u16 off, len, keylen;
49 	int rec;
50 	int b, e;
51 	int res;
52 
53 	b = 0;
54 	e = bnode->num_recs - 1;
55 	res = -ENOENT;
56 	do {
57 		rec = (e + b) / 2;
58 		len = hfs_brec_lenoff(bnode, rec, &off);
59 		keylen = hfs_brec_keylen(bnode, rec);
60 		if (keylen == 0) {
61 			res = -EINVAL;
62 			goto fail;
63 		}
64 		hfs_bnode_read(bnode, fd->key, off, keylen);
65 		cmpval = bnode->tree->keycmp(fd->key, fd->search_key);
66 		if (!cmpval) {
67 			e = rec;
68 			res = 0;
69 			goto done;
70 		}
71 		if (cmpval < 0)
72 			b = rec + 1;
73 		else
74 			e = rec - 1;
75 	} while (b <= e);
76 	if (rec != e && e >= 0) {
77 		len = hfs_brec_lenoff(bnode, e, &off);
78 		keylen = hfs_brec_keylen(bnode, e);
79 		if (keylen == 0) {
80 			res = -EINVAL;
81 			goto fail;
82 		}
83 		hfs_bnode_read(bnode, fd->key, off, keylen);
84 	}
85 done:
86 	fd->record = e;
87 	fd->keyoffset = off;
88 	fd->keylength = keylen;
89 	fd->entryoffset = off + keylen;
90 	fd->entrylength = len - keylen;
91 fail:
92 	return res;
93 }
94 
95 /* Traverse a B*Tree from the root to a leaf finding best fit to key */
96 /* Return allocated copy of node found, set recnum to best record */
hfs_brec_find(struct hfs_find_data * fd)97 int hfs_brec_find(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
98 {
99 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
100 	struct hfs_bnode *bnode;
101 	u32 nidx, parent;
102 	__be32 data;
103 	int height, res;
104 
105 	tree = fd->tree;
106 	if (fd->bnode)
107 		hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
108 	fd->bnode = NULL;
109 	nidx = tree->root;
110 	if (!nidx)
111 		return -ENOENT;
112 	height = tree->depth;
113 	res = 0;
114 	parent = 0;
115 	for (;;) {
116 		bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, nidx);
117 		if (IS_ERR(bnode)) {
118 			res = PTR_ERR(bnode);
119 			bnode = NULL;
120 			break;
121 		}
122 		if (bnode->height != height)
123 			goto invalid;
124 		if (bnode->type != (--height ? HFS_NODE_INDEX : HFS_NODE_LEAF))
125 			goto invalid;
126 		bnode->parent = parent;
127 
128 		res = __hfs_brec_find(bnode, fd);
129 		if (!height)
130 			break;
131 		if (fd->record < 0)
132 			goto release;
133 
134 		parent = nidx;
135 		hfs_bnode_read(bnode, &data, fd->entryoffset, 4);
136 		nidx = be32_to_cpu(data);
137 		hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
138 	}
139 	fd->bnode = bnode;
140 	return res;
141 
142 invalid:
143 	pr_err("inconsistency in B*Tree (%d,%d,%d,%u,%u)\n",
144 	       height, bnode->height, bnode->type, nidx, parent);
145 	res = -EIO;
146 release:
147 	hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
148 	return res;
149 }
150 
hfs_brec_read(struct hfs_find_data * fd,void * rec,int rec_len)151 int hfs_brec_read(struct hfs_find_data *fd, void *rec, int rec_len)
152 {
153 	int res;
154 
155 	res = hfs_brec_find(fd);
156 	if (res)
157 		return res;
158 	if (fd->entrylength > rec_len)
159 		return -EINVAL;
160 	hfs_bnode_read(fd->bnode, rec, fd->entryoffset, fd->entrylength);
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
hfs_brec_goto(struct hfs_find_data * fd,int cnt)164 int hfs_brec_goto(struct hfs_find_data *fd, int cnt)
165 {
166 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
167 	struct hfs_bnode *bnode;
168 	int idx, res = 0;
169 	u16 off, len, keylen;
170 
171 	bnode = fd->bnode;
172 	tree = bnode->tree;
173 
174 	if (cnt < 0) {
175 		cnt = -cnt;
176 		while (cnt > fd->record) {
177 			cnt -= fd->record + 1;
178 			fd->record = bnode->num_recs - 1;
179 			idx = bnode->prev;
180 			if (!idx) {
181 				res = -ENOENT;
182 				goto out;
183 			}
184 			hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
185 			bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, idx);
186 			if (IS_ERR(bnode)) {
187 				res = PTR_ERR(bnode);
188 				bnode = NULL;
189 				goto out;
190 			}
191 		}
192 		fd->record -= cnt;
193 	} else {
194 		while (cnt >= bnode->num_recs - fd->record) {
195 			cnt -= bnode->num_recs - fd->record;
196 			fd->record = 0;
197 			idx = bnode->next;
198 			if (!idx) {
199 				res = -ENOENT;
200 				goto out;
201 			}
202 			hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
203 			bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, idx);
204 			if (IS_ERR(bnode)) {
205 				res = PTR_ERR(bnode);
206 				bnode = NULL;
207 				goto out;
208 			}
209 		}
210 		fd->record += cnt;
211 	}
212 
213 	len = hfs_brec_lenoff(bnode, fd->record, &off);
214 	keylen = hfs_brec_keylen(bnode, fd->record);
215 	if (keylen == 0) {
216 		res = -EINVAL;
217 		goto out;
218 	}
219 	fd->keyoffset = off;
220 	fd->keylength = keylen;
221 	fd->entryoffset = off + keylen;
222 	fd->entrylength = len - keylen;
223 	hfs_bnode_read(bnode, fd->key, off, keylen);
224 out:
225 	fd->bnode = bnode;
226 	return res;
227 }
228