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1config DEFCONFIG_LIST
2	string
3	depends on !UML
4	option defconfig_list
5	default "/lib/modules/$(shell,uname -r)/.config"
6	default "/etc/kernel-config"
7	default "/boot/config-$(shell,uname -r)"
8	default ARCH_DEFCONFIG
9	default "arch/$(ARCH)/defconfig"
10
11config CC_IS_GCC
12	def_bool $(success,$(CC) --version | head -n 1 | grep -q gcc)
13
14config GCC_VERSION
15	int
16	default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh -p $(CC) | sed 's/^0*//') if CC_IS_GCC
17	default 0
18
19config CC_IS_CLANG
20	def_bool $(success,$(CC) --version | head -n 1 | grep -q clang)
21
22config CLANG_VERSION
23	int
24	default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/clang-version.sh $(CC))
25
26config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO
27	def_bool $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC))
28
29config CONSTRUCTORS
30	bool
31	depends on !UML
32
33config IRQ_WORK
34	bool
35
36config BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT
37	bool
38
39config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
40	bool
41	help
42	  Select this to move thread_info off the stack into task_struct.  To
43	  make this work, an arch will need to remove all thread_info fields
44	  except flags and fix any runtime bugs.
45
46	  One subtle change that will be needed is to use try_get_task_stack()
47	  and put_task_stack() in save_thread_stack_tsk() and get_wchan().
48
49menu "General setup"
50
51config BROKEN
52	bool
53
54config BROKEN_ON_SMP
55	bool
56	depends on BROKEN || !SMP
57	default y
58
59config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
60	int
61	default 32 if !UML
62	default 128 if UML
63	help
64	  Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
65	  variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
66
67config COMPILE_TEST
68	bool "Compile also drivers which will not load"
69	depends on !UML
70	default n
71	help
72	  Some drivers can be compiled on a different platform than they are
73	  intended to be run on. Despite they cannot be loaded there (or even
74	  when they load they cannot be used due to missing HW support),
75	  developers still, opposing to distributors, might want to build such
76	  drivers to compile-test them.
77
78	  If you are a developer and want to build everything available, say Y
79	  here. If you are a user/distributor, say N here to exclude useless
80	  drivers to be distributed.
81
82config LOCALVERSION
83	string "Local version - append to kernel release"
84	help
85	  Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
86	  This will show up when you type uname, for example.
87	  The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
88	  any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
89	  object and source tree, in that order.  Your total string can
90	  be a maximum of 64 characters.
91
92config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
93	bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
94	default y
95	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
96	help
97	  This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
98	  release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
99	  top of tree revision.
100
101	  A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
102	  if a git-based tree is found.  The string generated by this will be
103	  appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
104	  set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
105
106	  (The actual string used here is the first eight characters produced
107	  by running the command:
108
109	    $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
110
111	  which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
112
113config BUILD_SALT
114       string "Build ID Salt"
115       default ""
116       help
117          The build ID is used to link binaries and their debug info. Setting
118          this option will use the value in the calculation of the build id.
119          This is mostly useful for distributions which want to ensure the
120          build is unique between builds. It's safe to leave the default.
121
122config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
123	bool
124
125config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
126	bool
127
128config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
129	bool
130
131config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
132	bool
133
134config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
135	bool
136
137config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
138	bool
139
140config HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
141	bool
142
143choice
144	prompt "Kernel compression mode"
145	default KERNEL_GZIP
146	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 || HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
147	help
148	  The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
149	  Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
150	  in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
151	  Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
152	  Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
153
154	  If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
155	  kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
156	  version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
157	  supplied by Christian Ludwig)
158
159	  High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
160	  are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
161	  size matters less.
162
163	  If in doubt, select 'gzip'
164
165config KERNEL_GZIP
166	bool "Gzip"
167	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
168	help
169	  The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
170	  between compression ratio and decompression speed.
171
172config KERNEL_BZIP2
173	bool "Bzip2"
174	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
175	help
176	  Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
177	  Decompression speed is slowest among the choices.  The kernel
178	  size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
179	  Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
180	  will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
181
182config KERNEL_LZMA
183	bool "LZMA"
184	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
185	help
186	  This compression algorithm's ratio is best.  Decompression speed
187	  is between gzip and bzip2.  Compression is slowest.
188	  The kernel size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
189
190config KERNEL_XZ
191	bool "XZ"
192	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
193	help
194	  XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
195	  BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
196	  code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
197	  comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
198	  filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, IA-64, PowerPC, and SPARC), XZ
199	  will create a few percent smaller kernel than plain LZMA.
200
201	  The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
202	  speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
203	  and LZO. Compression is slow.
204
205config KERNEL_LZO
206	bool "LZO"
207	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
208	help
209	  Its compression ratio is the poorest among the choices. The kernel
210	  size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
211	  (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
212
213config KERNEL_LZ4
214	bool "LZ4"
215	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
216	help
217	  LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding.
218	  A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at
219	  <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>.
220
221	  Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel
222	  is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is
223	  faster than LZO.
224
225config KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
226	bool "None"
227	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
228	help
229	  Produce uncompressed kernel image. This option is usually not what
230	  you want. It is useful for debugging the kernel in slow simulation
231	  environments, where decompressing and moving the kernel is awfully
232	  slow. This option allows early boot code to skip the decompressor
233	  and jump right at uncompressed kernel image.
234
235endchoice
236
237config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
238	string "Default hostname"
239	default "(none)"
240	help
241	  This option determines the default system hostname before userspace
242	  calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here,
243	  but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal
244	  system more usable with less configuration.
245
246#
247# For some reason microblaze and nios2 hard code SWAP=n.  Hopefully we can
248# add proper SWAP support to them, in which case this can be remove.
249#
250config ARCH_NO_SWAP
251	bool
252
253config SWAP
254	bool "Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap)"
255	depends on MMU && BLOCK && !ARCH_NO_SWAP
256	default y
257	help
258	  This option allows you to choose whether you want to have support
259	  for so called swap devices or swap files in your kernel that are
260	  used to provide more virtual memory than the actual RAM present
261	  in your computer.  If unsure say Y.
262
263config SYSVIPC
264	bool "System V IPC"
265	---help---
266	  Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
267	  system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
268	  exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
269	  and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
270	  you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
271	  DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
272	  you'll need to say Y here.
273
274	  You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
275	  section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
276	  <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
277
278config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
279	bool
280	depends on SYSVIPC
281	depends on SYSCTL
282	default y
283
284config POSIX_MQUEUE
285	bool "POSIX Message Queues"
286	depends on NET
287	---help---
288	  POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
289	  queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
290	  of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
291	  programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
292	  queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
293
294	  POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
295	  and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
296	  operations on message queues.
297
298	  If unsure, say Y.
299
300config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
301	bool
302	depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
303	depends on SYSCTL
304	default y
305
306config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH
307	bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls"
308	depends on MMU
309	default y
310	help
311	  Enabling this option adds the system calls process_vm_readv and
312	  process_vm_writev which allow a process with the correct privileges
313	  to directly read from or write to another process' address space.
314	  See the man page for more details.
315
316config USELIB
317	bool "uselib syscall"
318	def_bool ALPHA || M68K || SPARC || X86_32 || IA32_EMULATION
319	help
320	  This option enables the uselib syscall, a system call used in the
321	  dynamic linker from libc5 and earlier.  glibc does not use this
322	  system call.  If you intend to run programs built on libc5 or
323	  earlier, you may need to enable this syscall.  Current systems
324	  running glibc can safely disable this.
325
326config AUDIT
327	bool "Auditing support"
328	depends on NET
329	help
330	  Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
331	  kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
332	  logging of avc messages output).  System call auditing is included
333	  on architectures which support it.
334
335config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
336	bool
337
338config AUDITSYSCALL
339	def_bool y
340	depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
341
342config AUDIT_WATCH
343	def_bool y
344	depends on AUDITSYSCALL
345	select FSNOTIFY
346
347config AUDIT_TREE
348	def_bool y
349	depends on AUDITSYSCALL
350	select FSNOTIFY
351
352source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
353source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
354source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
355
356menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
357
358config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
359	bool
360
361choice
362	prompt "Cputime accounting"
363	default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING if !PPC64
364	default VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE if PPC64
365
366# Kind of a stub config for the pure tick based cputime accounting
367config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
368	bool "Simple tick based cputime accounting"
369	depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL
370	help
371	  This is the basic tick based cputime accounting that maintains
372	  statistics about user, system and idle time spent on per jiffies
373	  granularity.
374
375	  If unsure, say Y.
376
377config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
378	bool "Deterministic task and CPU time accounting"
379	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
380	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
381	help
382	  Select this option to enable more accurate task and CPU time
383	  accounting.  This is done by reading a CPU counter on each
384	  kernel entry and exit and on transitions within the kernel
385	  between system, softirq and hardirq state, so there is a
386	  small performance impact.  In the case of s390 or IBM POWER > 5,
387	  this also enables accounting of stolen time on logically-partitioned
388	  systems.
389
390config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
391	bool "Full dynticks CPU time accounting"
392	depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
393	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
394	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
395	select CONTEXT_TRACKING
396	help
397	  Select this option to enable task and CPU time accounting on full
398	  dynticks systems. This accounting is implemented by watching every
399	  kernel-user boundaries using the context tracking subsystem.
400	  The accounting is thus performed at the expense of some significant
401	  overhead.
402
403	  For now this is only useful if you are working on the full
404	  dynticks subsystem development.
405
406	  If unsure, say N.
407
408endchoice
409
410config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
411	bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
412	depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
413	help
414	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
415	  accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
416	  transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a
417	  small performance impact.
418
419	  If in doubt, say N here.
420
421config HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
422	def_bool y
423	depends on IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING || PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
424	depends on SMP
425
426config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
427	bool "BSD Process Accounting"
428	depends on MULTIUSER
429	help
430	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
431	  kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
432	  information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
433	  that process will be appended to the file by the kernel.  The
434	  information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
435	  command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
436	  list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>).  It is
437	  up to the user level program to do useful things with this
438	  information.  This is generally a good idea, so say Y.
439
440config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
441	bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
442	depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
443	default n
444	help
445	  If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
446	  in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
447	  process and its parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
448	  with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
449	  for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
450	  at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
451
452config TASKSTATS
453	bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink"
454	depends on NET
455	depends on MULTIUSER
456	default n
457	help
458	  Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
459	  generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
460	  statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
461	  responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
462	  space on task exit.
463
464	  Say N if unsure.
465
466config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
467	bool "Enable per-task delay accounting"
468	depends on TASKSTATS
469	select SCHED_INFO
470	help
471	  Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
472	  resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
473	  in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
474	  relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
475
476	  Say N if unsure.
477
478config TASK_XACCT
479	bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats"
480	depends on TASKSTATS
481	help
482	  Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
483	  to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
484
485	  Say N if unsure.
486
487config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
488	bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting"
489	depends on TASK_XACCT
490	help
491	  Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
492	  task has caused.
493
494	  Say N if unsure.
495
496endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
497
498config CPU_ISOLATION
499	bool "CPU isolation"
500	depends on SMP || COMPILE_TEST
501	default y
502	help
503	  Make sure that CPUs running critical tasks are not disturbed by
504	  any source of "noise" such as unbound workqueues, timers, kthreads...
505	  Unbound jobs get offloaded to housekeeping CPUs. This is driven by
506	  the "isolcpus=" boot parameter.
507
508	  Say Y if unsure.
509
510source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig"
511
512config BUILD_BIN2C
513	bool
514	default n
515
516config IKCONFIG
517	tristate "Kernel .config support"
518	select BUILD_BIN2C
519	---help---
520	  This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
521	  contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
522	  of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
523	  on-disk kernel.  This information can be extracted from the kernel
524	  image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
525	  input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
526	  It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
527	  /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
528
529config IKCONFIG_PROC
530	bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
531	depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
532	---help---
533	  This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
534	  through /proc/config.gz.
535
536config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
537	int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
538	range 12 25 if !H8300
539	range 12 19 if H8300
540	default 17
541	depends on PRINTK
542	help
543	  Select the minimal kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
544	  The final size is affected by LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT config
545	  parameter, see below. Any higher size also might be forced
546	  by "log_buf_len" boot parameter.
547
548	  Examples:
549		     17 => 128 KB
550		     16 => 64 KB
551		     15 => 32 KB
552		     14 => 16 KB
553		     13 =>  8 KB
554		     12 =>  4 KB
555
556config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT
557	int "CPU kernel log buffer size contribution (13 => 8 KB, 17 => 128KB)"
558	depends on SMP
559	range 0 21
560	default 12 if !BASE_SMALL
561	default 0 if BASE_SMALL
562	depends on PRINTK
563	help
564	  This option allows to increase the default ring buffer size
565	  according to the number of CPUs. The value defines the contribution
566	  of each CPU as a power of 2. The used space is typically only few
567	  lines however it might be much more when problems are reported,
568	  e.g. backtraces.
569
570	  The increased size means that a new buffer has to be allocated and
571	  the original static one is unused. It makes sense only on systems
572	  with more CPUs. Therefore this value is used only when the sum of
573	  contributions is greater than the half of the default kernel ring
574	  buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. The default values are set
575	  so that more than 64 CPUs are needed to trigger the allocation.
576
577	  Also this option is ignored when "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is
578	  used as it forces an exact (power of two) size of the ring buffer.
579
580	  The number of possible CPUs is used for this computation ignoring
581	  hotplugging making the computation optimal for the worst case
582	  scenario while allowing a simple algorithm to be used from bootup.
583
584	  Examples shift values and their meaning:
585		     17 => 128 KB for each CPU
586		     16 =>  64 KB for each CPU
587		     15 =>  32 KB for each CPU
588		     14 =>  16 KB for each CPU
589		     13 =>   8 KB for each CPU
590		     12 =>   4 KB for each CPU
591
592config PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT
593	int "Temporary per-CPU printk log buffer size (12 => 4KB, 13 => 8KB)"
594	range 10 21
595	default 13
596	depends on PRINTK
597	help
598	  Select the size of an alternate printk per-CPU buffer where messages
599	  printed from usafe contexts are temporary stored. One example would
600	  be NMI messages, another one - printk recursion. The messages are
601	  copied to the main log buffer in a safe context to avoid a deadlock.
602	  The value defines the size as a power of 2.
603
604	  Those messages are rare and limited. The largest one is when
605	  a backtrace is printed. It usually fits into 4KB. Select
606	  8KB if you want to be on the safe side.
607
608	  Examples:
609		     17 => 128 KB for each CPU
610		     16 =>  64 KB for each CPU
611		     15 =>  32 KB for each CPU
612		     14 =>  16 KB for each CPU
613		     13 =>   8 KB for each CPU
614		     12 =>   4 KB for each CPU
615
616#
617# Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
618#
619config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
620	bool
621
622config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
623	bool
624
625#
626# For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler
627# balancing logic:
628#
629config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
630	bool
631
632#
633# For architectures that prefer to flush all TLBs after a number of pages
634# are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per page to flush. The architecture
635# must provide guarantees on what happens if a clean TLB cache entry is
636# written after the unmap. Details are in mm/rmap.c near the check for
637# should_defer_flush. The architecture should also consider if the full flush
638# and the refill costs are offset by the savings of sending fewer IPIs.
639config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
640	bool
641
642#
643# For architectures that know their GCC __int128 support is sound
644#
645config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128
646	bool
647
648# For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions
649# all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH.
650#
651config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
652	bool
653
654config NUMA_BALANCING
655	bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler"
656	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
657	depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
658	depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION
659	help
660	  This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement.
661	  The mechanism is quite primitive and is based on migrating memory when
662	  it has references to the node the task is running on.
663
664	  This system will be inactive on UMA systems.
665
666config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED
667	bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware memory/task placement"
668	default y
669	depends on NUMA_BALANCING
670	help
671	  If set, automatic NUMA balancing will be enabled if running on a NUMA
672	  machine.
673
674menuconfig CGROUPS
675	bool "Control Group support"
676	select KERNFS
677	help
678	  This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
679	  use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
680	  controls or device isolation.
681	  See
682		- Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt	(CFS)
683		- Documentation/cgroup-v1/ (features for grouping, isolation
684					  and resource control)
685
686	  Say N if unsure.
687
688if CGROUPS
689
690config PAGE_COUNTER
691       bool
692
693config MEMCG
694	bool "Memory controller"
695	select PAGE_COUNTER
696	select EVENTFD
697	help
698	  Provides control over the memory footprint of tasks in a cgroup.
699
700config MEMCG_SWAP
701	bool "Swap controller"
702	depends on MEMCG && SWAP
703	help
704	  Provides control over the swap space consumed by tasks in a cgroup.
705
706config MEMCG_SWAP_ENABLED
707	bool "Swap controller enabled by default"
708	depends on MEMCG_SWAP
709	default y
710	help
711	  Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension comes with its price in
712	  a bigger memory consumption. General purpose distribution kernels
713	  which want to enable the feature but keep it disabled by default
714	  and let the user enable it by swapaccount=1 boot command line
715	  parameter should have this option unselected.
716	  For those who want to have the feature enabled by default should
717	  select this option (if, for some reason, they need to disable it
718	  then swapaccount=0 does the trick).
719
720config MEMCG_KMEM
721	bool
722	depends on MEMCG && !SLOB
723	default y
724
725config BLK_CGROUP
726	bool "IO controller"
727	depends on BLOCK
728	default n
729	---help---
730	Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
731	cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
732	policies.
733
734	Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
735	control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
736	to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
737	block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
738
739	This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
740	One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
741	enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set
742	CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set
743	CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.
744
745	See Documentation/cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.txt for more information.
746
747config DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
748	bool "IO controller debugging"
749	depends on BLK_CGROUP
750	default n
751	---help---
752	Enable some debugging help. Currently it exports additional stat
753	files in a cgroup which can be useful for debugging.
754
755config CGROUP_WRITEBACK
756	bool
757	depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP
758	default y
759
760menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
761	bool "CPU controller"
762	default n
763	help
764	  This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
765	  bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
766	  tasks.
767
768if CGROUP_SCHED
769config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
770	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
771	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
772	default CGROUP_SCHED
773
774config CFS_BANDWIDTH
775	bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED"
776	depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
777	default n
778	help
779	  This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for
780	  tasks running within the fair group scheduler.  Groups with no limit
781	  set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no
782	  restriction.
783	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.txt for more information.
784
785config RT_GROUP_SCHED
786	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
787	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
788	default n
789	help
790	  This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
791	  to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
792	  schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
793	  realtime bandwidth for them.
794	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt for more information.
795
796endif #CGROUP_SCHED
797
798config CGROUP_PIDS
799	bool "PIDs controller"
800	help
801	  Provides enforcement of process number limits in the scope of a
802	  cgroup. Any attempt to fork more processes than is allowed in the
803	  cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamentally a global resource because it
804	  is fairly trivial to reach PID exhaustion before you reach even a
805	  conservative kmemcg limit. As a result, it is possible to grind a
806	  system to halt without being limited by other cgroup policies. The
807	  PIDs controller is designed to stop this from happening.
808
809	  It should be noted that organisational operations (such as attaching
810	  to a cgroup hierarchy will *not* be blocked by the PIDs controller),
811	  since the PIDs limit only affects a process's ability to fork, not to
812	  attach to a cgroup.
813
814config CGROUP_RDMA
815	bool "RDMA controller"
816	help
817	  Provides enforcement of RDMA resources defined by IB stack.
818	  It is fairly easy for consumers to exhaust RDMA resources, which
819	  can result into resource unavailability to other consumers.
820	  RDMA controller is designed to stop this from happening.
821	  Attaching processes with active RDMA resources to the cgroup
822	  hierarchy is allowed even if can cross the hierarchy's limit.
823
824config CGROUP_FREEZER
825	bool "Freezer controller"
826	help
827	  Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
828	  cgroup.
829
830	  This option affects the ORIGINAL cgroup interface. The cgroup2 memory
831	  controller includes important in-kernel memory consumers per default.
832
833	  If you're using cgroup2, say N.
834
835config CGROUP_HUGETLB
836	bool "HugeTLB controller"
837	depends on HUGETLB_PAGE
838	select PAGE_COUNTER
839	default n
840	help
841	  Provides a cgroup controller for HugeTLB pages.
842	  When you enable this, you can put a per cgroup limit on HugeTLB usage.
843	  The limit is enforced during page fault. Since HugeTLB doesn't
844	  support page reclaim, enforcing the limit at page fault time implies
845	  that, the application will get SIGBUS signal if it tries to access
846	  HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. This requires the application to know
847	  beforehand how much HugeTLB pages it would require for its use. The
848	  control group is tracked in the third page lru pointer. This means
849	  that we cannot use the controller with huge page less than 3 pages.
850
851config CPUSETS
852	bool "Cpuset controller"
853	depends on SMP
854	help
855	  This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
856	  allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
857	  Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
858	  This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
859
860	  Say N if unsure.
861
862config PROC_PID_CPUSET
863	bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
864	depends on CPUSETS
865	default y
866
867config CGROUP_DEVICE
868	bool "Device controller"
869	help
870	  Provides a cgroup controller implementing whitelists for
871	  devices which a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
872
873config CGROUP_CPUACCT
874	bool "Simple CPU accounting controller"
875	help
876	  Provides a simple controller for monitoring the
877	  total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
878
879config CGROUP_PERF
880	bool "Perf controller"
881	depends on PERF_EVENTS
882	help
883	  This option extends the perf per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring
884	  to threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the
885	  designated cpu.
886
887	  Say N if unsure.
888
889config CGROUP_BPF
890	bool "Support for eBPF programs attached to cgroups"
891	depends on BPF_SYSCALL
892	select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
893	help
894	  Allow attaching eBPF programs to a cgroup using the bpf(2)
895	  syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH.
896
897	  In which context these programs are accessed depends on the type
898	  of attachment. For instance, programs that are attached using
899	  BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be executed on the ingress path of
900	  inet sockets.
901
902config CGROUP_DEBUG
903	bool "Debug controller"
904	default n
905	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
906	help
907	  This option enables a simple controller that exports
908	  debugging information about the cgroups framework. This
909	  controller is for control cgroup debugging only. Its
910	  interfaces are not stable.
911
912	  Say N.
913
914config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
915	bool
916	default n
917
918endif # CGROUPS
919
920menuconfig NAMESPACES
921	bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
922	depends on MULTIUSER
923	default !EXPERT
924	help
925	  Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
926	  the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
927	  or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
928	  different namespaces.
929
930if NAMESPACES
931
932config UTS_NS
933	bool "UTS namespace"
934	default y
935	help
936	  In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
937	  uname() system call
938
939config IPC_NS
940	bool "IPC namespace"
941	depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
942	default y
943	help
944	  In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
945	  different IPC objects in different namespaces.
946
947config USER_NS
948	bool "User namespace"
949	default n
950	help
951	  This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
952	  to provide different user info for different servers.
953
954	  When user namespaces are enabled in the kernel it is
955	  recommended that the MEMCG option also be enabled and that
956	  user-space use the memory control groups to limit the amount
957	  of memory a memory unprivileged users can use.
958
959	  If unsure, say N.
960
961config PID_NS
962	bool "PID Namespaces"
963	default y
964	help
965	  Support process id namespaces.  This allows having multiple
966	  processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
967	  pid namespaces.  This is a building block of containers.
968
969config NET_NS
970	bool "Network namespace"
971	depends on NET
972	default y
973	help
974	  Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
975	  of the network stack.
976
977endif # NAMESPACES
978
979config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
980	bool "Checkpoint/restore support"
981	select PROC_CHILDREN
982	default n
983	help
984	  Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore.
985	  In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text,
986	  data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem
987	  entries.
988
989	  If unsure, say N here.
990
991config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
992	bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
993	select CGROUPS
994	select CGROUP_SCHED
995	select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
996	help
997	  This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
998	  automatically creating and populating task groups.  This separation
999	  of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
1000	  desktop applications.  Task group autogeneration is currently based
1001	  upon task session.
1002
1003config SYSFS_DEPRECATED
1004	bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features to support old userspace tools"
1005	depends on SYSFS
1006	default n
1007	help
1008	  This option adds code that switches the layout of the "block" class
1009	  devices, to not show up in /sys/class/block/, but only in
1010	  /sys/block/.
1011
1012	  This switch is only active when the sysfs.deprecated=1 boot option is
1013	  passed or the SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 option is set.
1014
1015	  This option allows new kernels to run on old distributions and tools,
1016	  which might get confused by /sys/class/block/. Since 2007/2008 all
1017	  major distributions and tools handle this just fine.
1018
1019	  Recent distributions and userspace tools after 2009/2010 depend on
1020	  the existence of /sys/class/block/, and will not work with this
1021	  option enabled.
1022
1023	  Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
1024	  need to say Y here.
1025
1026config SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2
1027	bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features by default"
1028	default n
1029	depends on SYSFS
1030	depends on SYSFS_DEPRECATED
1031	help
1032	  Enable deprecated sysfs by default.
1033
1034	  See the CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED option for more details about this
1035	  option.
1036
1037	  Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
1038	  need to say Y here. Even then, odds are you would not need it
1039	  enabled, you can always pass the boot option if absolutely necessary.
1040
1041config RELAY
1042	bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
1043	select IRQ_WORK
1044	help
1045	  This option enables support for relay interface support in
1046	  certain file systems (such as debugfs).
1047	  It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
1048	  facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
1049	  user space.
1050
1051	  If unsure, say N.
1052
1053config BLK_DEV_INITRD
1054	bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
1055	help
1056	  The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
1057	  boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
1058	  before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
1059	  load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
1060	  etc. See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/initrd.rst> for details.
1061
1062	  If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
1063	  also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
1064	  15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
1065
1066	  If unsure say Y.
1067
1068if BLK_DEV_INITRD
1069
1070source "usr/Kconfig"
1071
1072endif
1073
1074choice
1075	prompt "Compiler optimization level"
1076	default CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1077
1078config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1079	bool "Optimize for performance"
1080	help
1081	  This is the default optimization level for the kernel, building
1082	  with the "-O2" compiler flag for best performance and most
1083	  helpful compile-time warnings.
1084
1085config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
1086	bool "Optimize for size"
1087	help
1088	  Enabling this option will pass "-Os" instead of "-O2" to
1089	  your compiler resulting in a smaller kernel.
1090
1091	  If unsure, say N.
1092
1093endchoice
1094
1095config HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1096	bool
1097	help
1098	  This requires that the arch annotates or otherwise protects
1099	  its external entry points from being discarded. Linker scripts
1100	  must also merge .text.*, .data.*, and .bss.* correctly into
1101	  output sections. Care must be taken not to pull in unrelated
1102	  sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typically '.' in section names
1103	  is used to distinguish them from label names / C identifiers.
1104
1105config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1106	bool "Dead code and data elimination (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1107	depends on HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1108	depends on EXPERT
1109	depends on !(FUNCTION_TRACER && CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 40800)
1110	depends on $(cc-option,-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections)
1111	depends on $(ld-option,--gc-sections)
1112	help
1113	  Enable this if you want to do dead code and data elimination with
1114	  the linker by compiling with -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections,
1115	  and linking with --gc-sections.
1116
1117	  This can reduce on disk and in-memory size of the kernel
1118	  code and static data, particularly for small configs and
1119	  on small systems. This has the possibility of introducing
1120	  silently broken kernel if the required annotations are not
1121	  present. This option is not well tested yet, so use at your
1122	  own risk.
1123
1124config SYSCTL
1125	bool
1126
1127config ANON_INODES
1128	bool
1129
1130config HAVE_UID16
1131	bool
1132
1133config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1134	bool
1135	help
1136	  Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace.
1137
1138config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
1139	bool
1140	help
1141	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap
1142	  Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn
1143	  about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood.
1144
1145config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
1146	bool
1147	help
1148	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap
1149	  Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle
1150	  the unaligned access emulation.
1151	  see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference
1152
1153config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1154	bool
1155
1156# interpreter that classic socket filters depend on
1157config BPF
1158	bool
1159
1160menuconfig EXPERT
1161	bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
1162	# Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible
1163	select DEBUG_KERNEL
1164	help
1165	  This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
1166          to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
1167          environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
1168          Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
1169
1170config UID16
1171	bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
1172	depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER
1173	default y
1174	help
1175	  This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
1176
1177config MULTIUSER
1178	bool "Multiple users, groups and capabilities support" if EXPERT
1179	default y
1180	help
1181	  This option enables support for non-root users, groups and
1182	  capabilities.
1183
1184	  If you say N here, all processes will run with UID 0, GID 0, and all
1185	  possible capabilities.  Saying N here also compiles out support for
1186	  system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, and capabilities, such as setuid,
1187	  setgid, and capset.
1188
1189	  If unsure, say Y here.
1190
1191config SGETMASK_SYSCALL
1192	bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls support" if EXPERT
1193	def_bool PARISC || M68K || PPC || MIPS || X86 || SPARC || MICROBLAZE || SUPERH
1194	---help---
1195	  sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are obsolete system calls
1196	  no longer supported in libc but still enabled by default in some
1197	  architectures.
1198
1199	  If unsure, leave the default option here.
1200
1201config SYSFS_SYSCALL
1202	bool "Sysfs syscall support" if EXPERT
1203	default y
1204	---help---
1205	  sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported in libc.
1206	  Note that disabling this option is more secure but might break
1207	  compatibility with some systems.
1208
1209	  If unsure say Y here.
1210
1211config SYSCTL_SYSCALL
1212	bool "Sysctl syscall support" if EXPERT
1213	depends on PROC_SYSCTL
1214	default n
1215	select SYSCTL
1216	---help---
1217	  sys_sysctl uses binary paths that have been found challenging
1218	  to properly maintain and use.  The interface in /proc/sys
1219	  using paths with ascii names is now the primary path to this
1220	  information.
1221
1222	  Almost nothing using the binary sysctl interface so if you are
1223	  trying to save some space it is probably safe to disable this,
1224	  making your kernel marginally smaller.
1225
1226	  If unsure say N here.
1227
1228config FHANDLE
1229	bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EXPERT
1230	select EXPORTFS
1231	default y
1232	help
1233	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map
1234	  file names to handle and then later use the handle for
1235	  different file system operations. This is useful in implementing
1236	  userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead
1237	  of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names
1238	  get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2)
1239	  syscalls.
1240
1241config POSIX_TIMERS
1242	bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPERT
1243	default y
1244	help
1245	  This includes native support for POSIX timers to the kernel.
1246	  Some embedded systems have no use for them and therefore they
1247	  can be configured out to reduce the size of the kernel image.
1248
1249	  When this option is disabled, the following syscalls won't be
1250	  available: timer_create, timer_gettime: timer_getoverrun,
1251	  timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_adjtime, getitimer,
1252	  setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the clock_settime, clock_gettime,
1253	  clock_getres and clock_nanosleep syscalls will be limited to
1254	  CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME only.
1255
1256	  If unsure say y.
1257
1258config PRINTK
1259	default y
1260	bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
1261	select IRQ_WORK
1262	help
1263	  This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
1264	  eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
1265	  and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
1266	  very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
1267	  strongly discouraged.
1268
1269config PRINTK_NMI
1270	def_bool y
1271	depends on PRINTK
1272	depends on HAVE_NMI
1273
1274config BUG
1275	bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
1276	default y
1277	help
1278          Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
1279          the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
1280          numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
1281          option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
1282          Just say Y.
1283
1284config ELF_CORE
1285	depends on COREDUMP
1286	default y
1287	bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
1288	help
1289	  Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
1290
1291
1292config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1293	bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
1294	depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1295	select I8253_LOCK
1296	default y
1297	help
1298          This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
1299          support, saving some memory.
1300
1301config BASE_FULL
1302	default y
1303	bool "Enable full-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
1304	help
1305	  Disabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
1306	  kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
1307	  but may reduce performance.
1308
1309config FUTEX
1310	bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
1311	default y
1312	imply RT_MUTEXES
1313	help
1314	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1315	  support for "fast userspace mutexes".  The resulting kernel may not
1316	  run glibc-based applications correctly.
1317
1318config FUTEX_PI
1319	bool
1320	depends on FUTEX && RT_MUTEXES
1321	default y
1322
1323config HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG
1324	bool
1325	depends on FUTEX
1326	help
1327	  Architectures should select this if futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic()
1328	  is implemented and always working. This removes a couple of runtime
1329	  checks.
1330
1331config EPOLL
1332	bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
1333	default y
1334	select ANON_INODES
1335	help
1336	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1337	  support for epoll family of system calls.
1338
1339config SIGNALFD
1340	bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
1341	select ANON_INODES
1342	default y
1343	help
1344	  Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
1345	  on a file descriptor.
1346
1347	  If unsure, say Y.
1348
1349config TIMERFD
1350	bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
1351	select ANON_INODES
1352	default y
1353	help
1354	  Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
1355	  events on a file descriptor.
1356
1357	  If unsure, say Y.
1358
1359config EVENTFD
1360	bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
1361	select ANON_INODES
1362	default y
1363	help
1364	  Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
1365	  kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
1366
1367	  If unsure, say Y.
1368
1369config SHMEM
1370	bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
1371	default y
1372	depends on MMU
1373	help
1374	  The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
1375	  It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
1376	  to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
1377	  option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
1378	  which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
1379
1380config AIO
1381	bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
1382	default y
1383	help
1384	  This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
1385	  by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
1386	  this option saves about 7k.
1387
1388config ADVISE_SYSCALLS
1389	bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls" if EXPERT
1390	default y
1391	help
1392	  This option enables the madvise and fadvise syscalls, used by
1393	  applications to advise the kernel about their future memory or file
1394	  usage, improving performance. If building an embedded system where no
1395	  applications use these syscalls, you can disable this option to save
1396	  space.
1397
1398config MEMBARRIER
1399	bool "Enable membarrier() system call" if EXPERT
1400	default y
1401	help
1402	  Enable the membarrier() system call that allows issuing memory
1403	  barriers across all running threads, which can be used to distribute
1404	  the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by transforming
1405	  pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of membarrier() and a
1406	  compiler barrier.
1407
1408	  If unsure, say Y.
1409
1410config KALLSYMS
1411	 bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
1412	 default y
1413	 help
1414	   Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
1415	   symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
1416	   somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
1417
1418config KALLSYMS_ALL
1419	bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
1420	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
1421	help
1422	   Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer
1423	   OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext
1424	   sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only in very rare
1425	   cases (e.g., when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (e.g.,
1426	   names of variables from the data sections, etc).
1427
1428	   This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel
1429	   image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel
1430	   size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or
1431	   something like this).
1432
1433	   Say N unless you really need all symbols.
1434
1435config KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU
1436	bool
1437	depends on KALLSYMS
1438	default X86_64 && SMP
1439
1440config KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE
1441	bool
1442	depends on KALLSYMS
1443	default !IA64
1444	help
1445	  Instead of emitting them as absolute values in the native word size,
1446	  emit the symbol references in the kallsyms table as 32-bit entries,
1447	  each containing a relative value in the range [base, base + U32_MAX]
1448	  or, when KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU is in effect, each containing either
1449	  an absolute value in the range [0, S32_MAX] or a relative value in the
1450	  range [base, base + S32_MAX], where base is the lowest relative symbol
1451	  address encountered in the image.
1452
1453	  On 64-bit builds, this reduces the size of the address table by 50%,
1454	  but more importantly, it results in entries whose values are build
1455	  time constants, and no relocation pass is required at runtime to fix
1456	  up the entries based on the runtime load address of the kernel.
1457
1458# end of the "standard kernel features (expert users)" menu
1459
1460# syscall, maps, verifier
1461config BPF_SYSCALL
1462	bool "Enable bpf() system call"
1463	select ANON_INODES
1464	select BPF
1465	select IRQ_WORK
1466	default n
1467	help
1468	  Enable the bpf() system call that allows to manipulate eBPF
1469	  programs and maps via file descriptors.
1470
1471config BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON
1472	bool "Permanently enable BPF JIT and remove BPF interpreter"
1473	depends on BPF_SYSCALL && HAVE_EBPF_JIT && BPF_JIT
1474	help
1475	  Enables BPF JIT and removes BPF interpreter to avoid
1476	  speculative execution of BPF instructions by the interpreter
1477
1478config USERFAULTFD
1479	bool "Enable userfaultfd() system call"
1480	select ANON_INODES
1481	depends on MMU
1482	help
1483	  Enable the userfaultfd() system call that allows to intercept and
1484	  handle page faults in userland.
1485
1486config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS
1487	bool
1488
1489config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
1490	bool
1491
1492config RSEQ
1493	bool "Enable rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1494	default y
1495	depends on HAVE_RSEQ
1496	select MEMBARRIER
1497	help
1498	  Enable the restartable sequences system call. It provides a
1499	  user-space cache for the current CPU number value, which
1500	  speeds up getting the current CPU number from user-space,
1501	  as well as an ABI to speed up user-space operations on
1502	  per-CPU data.
1503
1504	  If unsure, say Y.
1505
1506config DEBUG_RSEQ
1507	default n
1508	bool "Enabled debugging of rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1509	depends on RSEQ && DEBUG_KERNEL
1510	help
1511	  Enable extra debugging checks for the rseq system call.
1512
1513	  If unsure, say N.
1514
1515config EMBEDDED
1516	bool "Embedded system"
1517	option allnoconfig_y
1518	select EXPERT
1519	help
1520	  This option should be enabled if compiling the kernel for
1521	  an embedded system so certain expert options are available
1522	  for configuration.
1523
1524config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1525	bool
1526	help
1527	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
1528
1529config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1530	bool
1531	help
1532	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details
1533
1534config PC104
1535	bool "PC/104 support" if EXPERT
1536	help
1537	  Expose PC/104 form factor device drivers and options available for
1538	  selection and configuration. Enable this option if your target
1539	  machine has a PC/104 bus.
1540
1541menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
1542
1543config PERF_EVENTS
1544	bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
1545	default y if PROFILING
1546	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1547	select ANON_INODES
1548	select IRQ_WORK
1549	select SRCU
1550	help
1551	  Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
1552	  by software and hardware.
1553
1554	  Software events are supported either built-in or via the
1555	  use of generic tracepoints.
1556
1557	  Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
1558	  counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
1559	  types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
1560	  suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
1561	  kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
1562	  when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
1563	  used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
1564
1565	  The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
1566	  these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
1567	  system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
1568	  provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
1569	  capabilities on top of those.
1570
1571	  Say Y if unsure.
1572
1573config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1574	default n
1575	bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
1576	depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL && !PPC
1577	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1578	help
1579	 Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
1580
1581	 Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
1582	 that don't require it.
1583
1584	 Say N if unsure.
1585
1586endmenu
1587
1588config VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
1589	default y
1590	bool "Enable VM event counters for /proc/vmstat" if EXPERT
1591	help
1592	  VM event counters are needed for event counts to be shown.
1593	  This option allows the disabling of the VM event counters
1594	  on EXPERT systems.  /proc/vmstat will only show page counts
1595	  if VM event counters are disabled.
1596
1597config SLUB_DEBUG
1598	default y
1599	bool "Enable SLUB debugging support" if EXPERT
1600	depends on SLUB && SYSFS
1601	help
1602	  SLUB has extensive debug support features. Disabling these can
1603	  result in significant savings in code size. This also disables
1604	  SLUB sysfs support. /sys/slab will not exist and there will be
1605	  no support for cache validation etc.
1606
1607config SLUB_MEMCG_SYSFS_ON
1608	default n
1609	bool "Enable memcg SLUB sysfs support by default" if EXPERT
1610	depends on SLUB && SYSFS && MEMCG
1611	help
1612	  SLUB creates a directory under /sys/kernel/slab for each
1613	  allocation cache to host info and debug files. If memory
1614	  cgroup is enabled, each cache can have per memory cgroup
1615	  caches. SLUB can create the same sysfs directories for these
1616	  caches under /sys/kernel/slab/CACHE/cgroup but it can lead
1617	  to a very high number of debug files being created. This is
1618	  controlled by slub_memcg_sysfs boot parameter and this
1619	  config option determines the parameter's default value.
1620
1621config COMPAT_BRK
1622	bool "Disable heap randomization"
1623	default y
1624	help
1625	  Randomizing heap placement makes heap exploits harder, but it
1626	  also breaks ancient binaries (including anything libc5 based).
1627	  This option changes the bootup default to heap randomization
1628	  disabled, and can be overridden at runtime by setting
1629	  /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space to 2.
1630
1631	  On non-ancient distros (post-2000 ones) N is usually a safe choice.
1632
1633choice
1634	prompt "Choose SLAB allocator"
1635	default SLUB
1636	help
1637	   This option allows to select a slab allocator.
1638
1639config SLAB
1640	bool "SLAB"
1641	select HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR
1642	help
1643	  The regular slab allocator that is established and known to work
1644	  well in all environments. It organizes cache hot objects in
1645	  per cpu and per node queues.
1646
1647config SLUB
1648	bool "SLUB (Unqueued Allocator)"
1649	select HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR
1650	help
1651	   SLUB is a slab allocator that minimizes cache line usage
1652	   instead of managing queues of cached objects (SLAB approach).
1653	   Per cpu caching is realized using slabs of objects instead
1654	   of queues of objects. SLUB can use memory efficiently
1655	   and has enhanced diagnostics. SLUB is the default choice for
1656	   a slab allocator.
1657
1658config SLOB
1659	depends on EXPERT
1660	bool "SLOB (Simple Allocator)"
1661	help
1662	   SLOB replaces the stock allocator with a drastically simpler
1663	   allocator. SLOB is generally more space efficient but
1664	   does not perform as well on large systems.
1665
1666endchoice
1667
1668config SLAB_MERGE_DEFAULT
1669	bool "Allow slab caches to be merged"
1670	default y
1671	help
1672	  For reduced kernel memory fragmentation, slab caches can be
1673	  merged when they share the same size and other characteristics.
1674	  This carries a risk of kernel heap overflows being able to
1675	  overwrite objects from merged caches (and more easily control
1676	  cache layout), which makes such heap attacks easier to exploit
1677	  by attackers. By keeping caches unmerged, these kinds of exploits
1678	  can usually only damage objects in the same cache. To disable
1679	  merging at runtime, "slab_nomerge" can be passed on the kernel
1680	  command line.
1681
1682config SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM
1683	default n
1684	depends on SLAB || SLUB
1685	bool "SLAB freelist randomization"
1686	help
1687	  Randomizes the freelist order used on creating new pages. This
1688	  security feature reduces the predictability of the kernel slab
1689	  allocator against heap overflows.
1690
1691config SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED
1692	bool "Harden slab freelist metadata"
1693	depends on SLUB
1694	help
1695	  Many kernel heap attacks try to target slab cache metadata and
1696	  other infrastructure. This options makes minor performance
1697	  sacrifies to harden the kernel slab allocator against common
1698	  freelist exploit methods.
1699
1700config SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL
1701	default y
1702	depends on SLUB && SMP
1703	bool "SLUB per cpu partial cache"
1704	help
1705	  Per cpu partial caches accellerate objects allocation and freeing
1706	  that is local to a processor at the price of more indeterminism
1707	  in the latency of the free. On overflow these caches will be cleared
1708	  which requires the taking of locks that may cause latency spikes.
1709	  Typically one would choose no for a realtime system.
1710
1711config MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED
1712	bool "Allow mmapped anonymous memory to be uninitialized"
1713	depends on EXPERT && !MMU
1714	default n
1715	help
1716	  Normally, and according to the Linux spec, anonymous memory obtained
1717	  from mmap() has its contents cleared before it is passed to
1718	  userspace.  Enabling this config option allows you to request that
1719	  mmap() skip that if it is given an MAP_UNINITIALIZED flag, thus
1720	  providing a huge performance boost.  If this option is not enabled,
1721	  then the flag will be ignored.
1722
1723	  This is taken advantage of by uClibc's malloc(), and also by
1724	  ELF-FDPIC binfmt's brk and stack allocator.
1725
1726	  Because of the obvious security issues, this option should only be
1727	  enabled on embedded devices where you control what is run in
1728	  userspace.  Since that isn't generally a problem on no-MMU systems,
1729	  it is normally safe to say Y here.
1730
1731	  See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.
1732
1733config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
1734	def_bool n
1735	select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
1736	select KEYS
1737	select CRYPTO
1738	select CRYPTO_RSA
1739	select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
1740	select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
1741	select ASN1
1742	select OID_REGISTRY
1743	select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
1744	select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER
1745	help
1746	  Provide PKCS#7 message verification using the contents of the system
1747	  trusted keyring to provide public keys.  This then can be used for
1748	  module verification, kexec image verification and firmware blob
1749	  verification.
1750
1751config PROFILING
1752	bool "Profiling support"
1753	help
1754	  Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
1755	  by profilers such as OProfile.
1756
1757#
1758# Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
1759# dynamically changed for a probe function.
1760#
1761config TRACEPOINTS
1762	bool
1763
1764endmenu		# General setup
1765
1766source "arch/Kconfig"
1767
1768config RT_MUTEXES
1769	bool
1770
1771config BASE_SMALL
1772	int
1773	default 0 if BASE_FULL
1774	default 1 if !BASE_FULL
1775
1776menuconfig MODULES
1777	bool "Enable loadable module support"
1778	option modules
1779	help
1780	  Kernel modules are small pieces of compiled code which can
1781	  be inserted in the running kernel, rather than being
1782	  permanently built into the kernel.  You use the "modprobe"
1783	  tool to add (and sometimes remove) them.  If you say Y here,
1784	  many parts of the kernel can be built as modules (by
1785	  answering M instead of Y where indicated): this is most
1786	  useful for infrequently used options which are not required
1787	  for booting.  For more information, see the man pages for
1788	  modprobe, lsmod, modinfo, insmod and rmmod.
1789
1790	  If you say Y here, you will need to run "make
1791	  modules_install" to put the modules under /lib/modules/
1792	  where modprobe can find them (you may need to be root to do
1793	  this).
1794
1795	  If unsure, say Y.
1796
1797if MODULES
1798
1799config MODULE_FORCE_LOAD
1800	bool "Forced module loading"
1801	default n
1802	help
1803	  Allow loading of modules without version information (ie. modprobe
1804	  --force).  Forced module loading sets the 'F' (forced) taint flag and
1805	  is usually a really bad idea.
1806
1807config MODULE_UNLOAD
1808	bool "Module unloading"
1809	help
1810	  Without this option you will not be able to unload any
1811	  modules (note that some modules may not be unloadable
1812	  anyway), which makes your kernel smaller, faster
1813	  and simpler.  If unsure, say Y.
1814
1815config MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD
1816	bool "Forced module unloading"
1817	depends on MODULE_UNLOAD
1818	help
1819	  This option allows you to force a module to unload, even if the
1820	  kernel believes it is unsafe: the kernel will remove the module
1821	  without waiting for anyone to stop using it (using the -f option to
1822	  rmmod).  This is mainly for kernel developers and desperate users.
1823	  If unsure, say N.
1824
1825config MODVERSIONS
1826	bool "Module versioning support"
1827	help
1828	  Usually, you have to use modules compiled with your kernel.
1829	  Saying Y here makes it sometimes possible to use modules
1830	  compiled for different kernels, by adding enough information
1831	  to the modules to (hopefully) spot any changes which would
1832	  make them incompatible with the kernel you are running.  If
1833	  unsure, say N.
1834
1835config MODULE_REL_CRCS
1836	bool
1837	depends on MODVERSIONS
1838
1839config MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL
1840	bool "Source checksum for all modules"
1841	help
1842	  Modules which contain a MODULE_VERSION get an extra "srcversion"
1843	  field inserted into their modinfo section, which contains a
1844    	  sum of the source files which made it.  This helps maintainers
1845	  see exactly which source was used to build a module (since
1846	  others sometimes change the module source without updating
1847	  the version).  With this option, such a "srcversion" field
1848	  will be created for all modules.  If unsure, say N.
1849
1850config MODULE_SIG
1851	bool "Module signature verification"
1852	depends on MODULES
1853	select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
1854	help
1855	  Check modules for valid signatures upon load: the signature
1856	  is simply appended to the module. For more information see
1857	  <file:Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst>.
1858
1859	  Note that this option adds the OpenSSL development packages as a
1860	  kernel build dependency so that the signing tool can use its crypto
1861	  library.
1862
1863	  !!!WARNING!!!  If you enable this option, you MUST make sure that the
1864	  module DOES NOT get stripped after being signed.  This includes the
1865	  debuginfo strip done by some packagers (such as rpmbuild) and
1866	  inclusion into an initramfs that wants the module size reduced.
1867
1868config MODULE_SIG_FORCE
1869	bool "Require modules to be validly signed"
1870	depends on MODULE_SIG
1871	help
1872	  Reject unsigned modules or signed modules for which we don't have a
1873	  key.  Without this, such modules will simply taint the kernel.
1874
1875config MODULE_SIG_ALL
1876	bool "Automatically sign all modules"
1877	default y
1878	depends on MODULE_SIG
1879	help
1880	  Sign all modules during make modules_install. Without this option,
1881	  modules must be signed manually, using the scripts/sign-file tool.
1882
1883comment "Do not forget to sign required modules with scripts/sign-file"
1884	depends on MODULE_SIG_FORCE && !MODULE_SIG_ALL
1885
1886choice
1887	prompt "Which hash algorithm should modules be signed with?"
1888	depends on MODULE_SIG
1889	help
1890	  This determines which sort of hashing algorithm will be used during
1891	  signature generation.  This algorithm _must_ be built into the kernel
1892	  directly so that signature verification can take place.  It is not
1893	  possible to load a signed module containing the algorithm to check
1894	  the signature on that module.
1895
1896config MODULE_SIG_SHA1
1897	bool "Sign modules with SHA-1"
1898	select CRYPTO_SHA1
1899
1900config MODULE_SIG_SHA224
1901	bool "Sign modules with SHA-224"
1902	select CRYPTO_SHA256
1903
1904config MODULE_SIG_SHA256
1905	bool "Sign modules with SHA-256"
1906	select CRYPTO_SHA256
1907
1908config MODULE_SIG_SHA384
1909	bool "Sign modules with SHA-384"
1910	select CRYPTO_SHA512
1911
1912config MODULE_SIG_SHA512
1913	bool "Sign modules with SHA-512"
1914	select CRYPTO_SHA512
1915
1916endchoice
1917
1918config MODULE_SIG_HASH
1919	string
1920	depends on MODULE_SIG
1921	default "sha1" if MODULE_SIG_SHA1
1922	default "sha224" if MODULE_SIG_SHA224
1923	default "sha256" if MODULE_SIG_SHA256
1924	default "sha384" if MODULE_SIG_SHA384
1925	default "sha512" if MODULE_SIG_SHA512
1926
1927config MODULE_COMPRESS
1928	bool "Compress modules on installation"
1929	depends on MODULES
1930	help
1931
1932	  Compresses kernel modules when 'make modules_install' is run; gzip or
1933	  xz depending on "Compression algorithm" below.
1934
1935	  module-init-tools MAY support gzip, and kmod MAY support gzip and xz.
1936
1937	  Out-of-tree kernel modules installed using Kbuild will also be
1938	  compressed upon installation.
1939
1940	  Note: for modules inside an initrd or initramfs, it's more efficient
1941	  to compress the whole initrd or initramfs instead.
1942
1943	  Note: This is fully compatible with signed modules.
1944
1945	  If in doubt, say N.
1946
1947choice
1948	prompt "Compression algorithm"
1949	depends on MODULE_COMPRESS
1950	default MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
1951	help
1952	  This determines which sort of compression will be used during
1953	  'make modules_install'.
1954
1955	  GZIP (default) and XZ are supported.
1956
1957config MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
1958	bool "GZIP"
1959
1960config MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
1961	bool "XZ"
1962
1963endchoice
1964
1965config TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1966	bool "Trim unused exported kernel symbols"
1967	depends on MODULES && !UNUSED_SYMBOLS
1968	help
1969	  The kernel and some modules make many symbols available for
1970	  other modules to use via EXPORT_SYMBOL() and variants. Depending
1971	  on the set of modules being selected in your kernel configuration,
1972	  many of those exported symbols might never be used.
1973
1974	  This option allows for unused exported symbols to be dropped from
1975	  the build. In turn, this provides the compiler more opportunities
1976	  (especially when using LTO) for optimizing the code and reducing
1977	  binary size.  This might have some security advantages as well.
1978
1979	  If unsure, or if you need to build out-of-tree modules, say N.
1980
1981endif # MODULES
1982
1983config MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP
1984	def_bool y
1985	depends on PERF_EVENTS || TRACING
1986
1987config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
1988	bool
1989	help
1990	  Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and
1991	  cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask
1992	  with all 1s, and others with all 0s.  When they were centralised,
1993	  it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
1994	  and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
1995
1996source "block/Kconfig"
1997
1998config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1999	bool
2000
2001config PADATA
2002	depends on SMP
2003	bool
2004
2005config ASN1
2006	tristate
2007	help
2008	  Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compiler that produces a bytecode output
2009	  that can be interpreted by the ASN.1 stream decoder and used to
2010	  inform it as to what tags are to be expected in a stream and what
2011	  functions to call on what tags.
2012
2013source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"
2014
2015config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
2016	bool
2017
2018# It may be useful for an architecture to override the definitions of the
2019# SYSCALL_DEFINE() and __SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macros in <linux/syscalls.h>
2020# and the COMPAT_ variants in <linux/compat.h>, in particular to use a
2021# different calling convention for syscalls. They can also override the
2022# macros for not-implemented syscalls in kernel/sys_ni.c and
2023# kernel/time/posix-stubs.c. All these overrides need to be available in
2024# <asm/syscall_wrapper.h>.
2025config ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
2026	def_bool n
2027