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1 /*
2  * lib/dynamic_debug.c
3  *
4  * make pr_debug()/dev_dbg() calls runtime configurable based upon their
5  * source module.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2008 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
8  * By Greg Banks <gnb@melbourne.sgi.com>
9  * Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
10  * Copyright (C) 2011 Bart Van Assche.  All Rights Reserved.
11  * Copyright (C) 2013 Du, Changbin <changbin.du@gmail.com>
12  */
13 
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
19 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
26 #include <linux/ctype.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <linux/parser.h>
29 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
32 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
35 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
36 #include <linux/sched.h>
37 #include <linux/device.h>
38 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
39 
40 extern struct _ddebug __start___verbose[];
41 extern struct _ddebug __stop___verbose[];
42 
43 struct ddebug_table {
44 	struct list_head link;
45 	const char *mod_name;
46 	unsigned int num_ddebugs;
47 	struct _ddebug *ddebugs;
48 };
49 
50 struct ddebug_query {
51 	const char *filename;
52 	const char *module;
53 	const char *function;
54 	const char *format;
55 	unsigned int first_lineno, last_lineno;
56 };
57 
58 struct ddebug_iter {
59 	struct ddebug_table *table;
60 	unsigned int idx;
61 };
62 
63 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ddebug_lock);
64 static LIST_HEAD(ddebug_tables);
65 static int verbose;
66 module_param(verbose, int, 0644);
67 
68 /* Return the path relative to source root */
trim_prefix(const char * path)69 static inline const char *trim_prefix(const char *path)
70 {
71 	int skip = strlen(__FILE__) - strlen("lib/dynamic_debug.c");
72 
73 	if (strncmp(path, __FILE__, skip))
74 		skip = 0; /* prefix mismatch, don't skip */
75 
76 	return path + skip;
77 }
78 
79 static struct { unsigned flag:8; char opt_char; } opt_array[] = {
80 	{ _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT, 'p' },
81 	{ _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_MODNAME, 'm' },
82 	{ _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_FUNCNAME, 'f' },
83 	{ _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_LINENO, 'l' },
84 	{ _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_TID, 't' },
85 	{ _DPRINTK_FLAGS_NONE, '_' },
86 };
87 
88 struct flagsbuf { char buf[ARRAY_SIZE(opt_array)+1]; };
89 
90 /* format a string into buf[] which describes the _ddebug's flags */
ddebug_describe_flags(unsigned int flags,struct flagsbuf * fb)91 static char *ddebug_describe_flags(unsigned int flags, struct flagsbuf *fb)
92 {
93 	char *p = fb->buf;
94 	int i;
95 
96 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(opt_array); ++i)
97 		if (flags & opt_array[i].flag)
98 			*p++ = opt_array[i].opt_char;
99 	if (p == fb->buf)
100 		*p++ = '_';
101 	*p = '\0';
102 
103 	return fb->buf;
104 }
105 
106 #define vpr_info(fmt, ...)					\
107 do {								\
108 	if (verbose)						\
109 		pr_info(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);			\
110 } while (0)
111 
vpr_info_dq(const struct ddebug_query * query,const char * msg)112 static void vpr_info_dq(const struct ddebug_query *query, const char *msg)
113 {
114 	/* trim any trailing newlines */
115 	int fmtlen = 0;
116 
117 	if (query->format) {
118 		fmtlen = strlen(query->format);
119 		while (fmtlen && query->format[fmtlen - 1] == '\n')
120 			fmtlen--;
121 	}
122 
123 	vpr_info("%s: func=\"%s\" file=\"%s\" module=\"%s\" format=\"%.*s\" lineno=%u-%u\n",
124 		 msg,
125 		 query->function ? query->function : "",
126 		 query->filename ? query->filename : "",
127 		 query->module ? query->module : "",
128 		 fmtlen, query->format ? query->format : "",
129 		 query->first_lineno, query->last_lineno);
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * Search the tables for _ddebug's which match the given `query' and
134  * apply the `flags' and `mask' to them.  Returns number of matching
135  * callsites, normally the same as number of changes.  If verbose,
136  * logs the changes.  Takes ddebug_lock.
137  */
ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query * query,unsigned int flags,unsigned int mask)138 static int ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query *query,
139 			unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask)
140 {
141 	int i;
142 	struct ddebug_table *dt;
143 	unsigned int newflags;
144 	unsigned int nfound = 0;
145 	struct flagsbuf fbuf;
146 
147 	/* search for matching ddebugs */
148 	mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
149 	list_for_each_entry(dt, &ddebug_tables, link) {
150 
151 		/* match against the module name */
152 		if (query->module &&
153 		    !match_wildcard(query->module, dt->mod_name))
154 			continue;
155 
156 		for (i = 0; i < dt->num_ddebugs; i++) {
157 			struct _ddebug *dp = &dt->ddebugs[i];
158 
159 			/* match against the source filename */
160 			if (query->filename &&
161 			    !match_wildcard(query->filename, dp->filename) &&
162 			    !match_wildcard(query->filename,
163 					   kbasename(dp->filename)) &&
164 			    !match_wildcard(query->filename,
165 					   trim_prefix(dp->filename)))
166 				continue;
167 
168 			/* match against the function */
169 			if (query->function &&
170 			    !match_wildcard(query->function, dp->function))
171 				continue;
172 
173 			/* match against the format */
174 			if (query->format &&
175 			    !strstr(dp->format, query->format))
176 				continue;
177 
178 			/* match against the line number range */
179 			if (query->first_lineno &&
180 			    dp->lineno < query->first_lineno)
181 				continue;
182 			if (query->last_lineno &&
183 			    dp->lineno > query->last_lineno)
184 				continue;
185 
186 			nfound++;
187 
188 			newflags = (dp->flags & mask) | flags;
189 			if (newflags == dp->flags)
190 				continue;
191 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
192 			if (dp->flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT) {
193 				if (!(flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT))
194 					static_branch_disable(&dp->key.dd_key_true);
195 			} else if (flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT)
196 				static_branch_enable(&dp->key.dd_key_true);
197 #endif
198 			dp->flags = newflags;
199 			vpr_info("changed %s:%d [%s]%s =%s\n",
200 				 trim_prefix(dp->filename), dp->lineno,
201 				 dt->mod_name, dp->function,
202 				 ddebug_describe_flags(dp->flags, &fbuf));
203 		}
204 	}
205 	mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
206 
207 	if (!nfound && verbose)
208 		pr_info("no matches for query\n");
209 
210 	return nfound;
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * Split the buffer `buf' into space-separated words.
215  * Handles simple " and ' quoting, i.e. without nested,
216  * embedded or escaped \".  Return the number of words
217  * or <0 on error.
218  */
ddebug_tokenize(char * buf,char * words[],int maxwords)219 static int ddebug_tokenize(char *buf, char *words[], int maxwords)
220 {
221 	int nwords = 0;
222 
223 	while (*buf) {
224 		char *end;
225 
226 		/* Skip leading whitespace */
227 		buf = skip_spaces(buf);
228 		if (!*buf)
229 			break;	/* oh, it was trailing whitespace */
230 		if (*buf == '#')
231 			break;	/* token starts comment, skip rest of line */
232 
233 		/* find `end' of word, whitespace separated or quoted */
234 		if (*buf == '"' || *buf == '\'') {
235 			int quote = *buf++;
236 			for (end = buf; *end && *end != quote; end++)
237 				;
238 			if (!*end) {
239 				pr_err("unclosed quote: %s\n", buf);
240 				return -EINVAL;	/* unclosed quote */
241 			}
242 		} else {
243 			for (end = buf; *end && !isspace(*end); end++)
244 				;
245 			BUG_ON(end == buf);
246 		}
247 
248 		/* `buf' is start of word, `end' is one past its end */
249 		if (nwords == maxwords) {
250 			pr_err("too many words, legal max <=%d\n", maxwords);
251 			return -EINVAL;	/* ran out of words[] before bytes */
252 		}
253 		if (*end)
254 			*end++ = '\0';	/* terminate the word */
255 		words[nwords++] = buf;
256 		buf = end;
257 	}
258 
259 	if (verbose) {
260 		int i;
261 		pr_info("split into words:");
262 		for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++)
263 			pr_cont(" \"%s\"", words[i]);
264 		pr_cont("\n");
265 	}
266 
267 	return nwords;
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * Parse a single line number.  Note that the empty string ""
272  * is treated as a special case and converted to zero, which
273  * is later treated as a "don't care" value.
274  */
parse_lineno(const char * str,unsigned int * val)275 static inline int parse_lineno(const char *str, unsigned int *val)
276 {
277 	BUG_ON(str == NULL);
278 	if (*str == '\0') {
279 		*val = 0;
280 		return 0;
281 	}
282 	if (kstrtouint(str, 10, val) < 0) {
283 		pr_err("bad line-number: %s\n", str);
284 		return -EINVAL;
285 	}
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
check_set(const char ** dest,char * src,char * name)289 static int check_set(const char **dest, char *src, char *name)
290 {
291 	int rc = 0;
292 
293 	if (*dest) {
294 		rc = -EINVAL;
295 		pr_err("match-spec:%s val:%s overridden by %s\n",
296 		       name, *dest, src);
297 	}
298 	*dest = src;
299 	return rc;
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * Parse words[] as a ddebug query specification, which is a series
304  * of (keyword, value) pairs chosen from these possibilities:
305  *
306  * func <function-name>
307  * file <full-pathname>
308  * file <base-filename>
309  * module <module-name>
310  * format <escaped-string-to-find-in-format>
311  * line <lineno>
312  * line <first-lineno>-<last-lineno> // where either may be empty
313  *
314  * Only 1 of each type is allowed.
315  * Returns 0 on success, <0 on error.
316  */
ddebug_parse_query(char * words[],int nwords,struct ddebug_query * query,const char * modname)317 static int ddebug_parse_query(char *words[], int nwords,
318 			struct ddebug_query *query, const char *modname)
319 {
320 	unsigned int i;
321 	int rc = 0;
322 
323 	/* check we have an even number of words */
324 	if (nwords % 2 != 0) {
325 		pr_err("expecting pairs of match-spec <value>\n");
326 		return -EINVAL;
327 	}
328 	memset(query, 0, sizeof(*query));
329 
330 	if (modname)
331 		/* support $modname.dyndbg=<multiple queries> */
332 		query->module = modname;
333 
334 	for (i = 0; i < nwords; i += 2) {
335 		if (!strcmp(words[i], "func")) {
336 			rc = check_set(&query->function, words[i+1], "func");
337 		} else if (!strcmp(words[i], "file")) {
338 			rc = check_set(&query->filename, words[i+1], "file");
339 		} else if (!strcmp(words[i], "module")) {
340 			rc = check_set(&query->module, words[i+1], "module");
341 		} else if (!strcmp(words[i], "format")) {
342 			string_unescape_inplace(words[i+1], UNESCAPE_SPACE |
343 							    UNESCAPE_OCTAL |
344 							    UNESCAPE_SPECIAL);
345 			rc = check_set(&query->format, words[i+1], "format");
346 		} else if (!strcmp(words[i], "line")) {
347 			char *first = words[i+1];
348 			char *last = strchr(first, '-');
349 			if (query->first_lineno || query->last_lineno) {
350 				pr_err("match-spec: line used 2x\n");
351 				return -EINVAL;
352 			}
353 			if (last)
354 				*last++ = '\0';
355 			if (parse_lineno(first, &query->first_lineno) < 0)
356 				return -EINVAL;
357 			if (last) {
358 				/* range <first>-<last> */
359 				if (parse_lineno(last, &query->last_lineno) < 0)
360 					return -EINVAL;
361 
362 				/* special case for last lineno not specified */
363 				if (query->last_lineno == 0)
364 					query->last_lineno = UINT_MAX;
365 
366 				if (query->last_lineno < query->first_lineno) {
367 					pr_err("last-line:%d < 1st-line:%d\n",
368 						query->last_lineno,
369 						query->first_lineno);
370 					return -EINVAL;
371 				}
372 			} else {
373 				query->last_lineno = query->first_lineno;
374 			}
375 		} else {
376 			pr_err("unknown keyword \"%s\"\n", words[i]);
377 			return -EINVAL;
378 		}
379 		if (rc)
380 			return rc;
381 	}
382 	vpr_info_dq(query, "parsed");
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
386 /*
387  * Parse `str' as a flags specification, format [-+=][p]+.
388  * Sets up *maskp and *flagsp to be used when changing the
389  * flags fields of matched _ddebug's.  Returns 0 on success
390  * or <0 on error.
391  */
ddebug_parse_flags(const char * str,unsigned int * flagsp,unsigned int * maskp)392 static int ddebug_parse_flags(const char *str, unsigned int *flagsp,
393 			       unsigned int *maskp)
394 {
395 	unsigned flags = 0;
396 	int op = '=', i;
397 
398 	switch (*str) {
399 	case '+':
400 	case '-':
401 	case '=':
402 		op = *str++;
403 		break;
404 	default:
405 		pr_err("bad flag-op %c, at start of %s\n", *str, str);
406 		return -EINVAL;
407 	}
408 	vpr_info("op='%c'\n", op);
409 
410 	for (; *str ; ++str) {
411 		for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(opt_array) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
412 			if (*str == opt_array[i].opt_char) {
413 				flags |= opt_array[i].flag;
414 				break;
415 			}
416 		}
417 		if (i < 0) {
418 			pr_err("unknown flag '%c' in \"%s\"\n", *str, str);
419 			return -EINVAL;
420 		}
421 	}
422 	vpr_info("flags=0x%x\n", flags);
423 
424 	/* calculate final *flagsp, *maskp according to mask and op */
425 	switch (op) {
426 	case '=':
427 		*maskp = 0;
428 		*flagsp = flags;
429 		break;
430 	case '+':
431 		*maskp = ~0U;
432 		*flagsp = flags;
433 		break;
434 	case '-':
435 		*maskp = ~flags;
436 		*flagsp = 0;
437 		break;
438 	}
439 	vpr_info("*flagsp=0x%x *maskp=0x%x\n", *flagsp, *maskp);
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
ddebug_exec_query(char * query_string,const char * modname)443 static int ddebug_exec_query(char *query_string, const char *modname)
444 {
445 	unsigned int flags = 0, mask = 0;
446 	struct ddebug_query query;
447 #define MAXWORDS 9
448 	int nwords, nfound;
449 	char *words[MAXWORDS];
450 
451 	nwords = ddebug_tokenize(query_string, words, MAXWORDS);
452 	if (nwords <= 0) {
453 		pr_err("tokenize failed\n");
454 		return -EINVAL;
455 	}
456 	/* check flags 1st (last arg) so query is pairs of spec,val */
457 	if (ddebug_parse_flags(words[nwords-1], &flags, &mask)) {
458 		pr_err("flags parse failed\n");
459 		return -EINVAL;
460 	}
461 	if (ddebug_parse_query(words, nwords-1, &query, modname)) {
462 		pr_err("query parse failed\n");
463 		return -EINVAL;
464 	}
465 	/* actually go and implement the change */
466 	nfound = ddebug_change(&query, flags, mask);
467 	vpr_info_dq(&query, nfound ? "applied" : "no-match");
468 
469 	return nfound;
470 }
471 
472 /* handle multiple queries in query string, continue on error, return
473    last error or number of matching callsites.  Module name is either
474    in param (for boot arg) or perhaps in query string.
475 */
ddebug_exec_queries(char * query,const char * modname)476 static int ddebug_exec_queries(char *query, const char *modname)
477 {
478 	char *split;
479 	int i, errs = 0, exitcode = 0, rc, nfound = 0;
480 
481 	for (i = 0; query; query = split) {
482 		split = strpbrk(query, ";\n");
483 		if (split)
484 			*split++ = '\0';
485 
486 		query = skip_spaces(query);
487 		if (!query || !*query || *query == '#')
488 			continue;
489 
490 		vpr_info("query %d: \"%s\"\n", i, query);
491 
492 		rc = ddebug_exec_query(query, modname);
493 		if (rc < 0) {
494 			errs++;
495 			exitcode = rc;
496 		} else {
497 			nfound += rc;
498 		}
499 		i++;
500 	}
501 	vpr_info("processed %d queries, with %d matches, %d errs\n",
502 		 i, nfound, errs);
503 
504 	if (exitcode)
505 		return exitcode;
506 	return nfound;
507 }
508 
509 #define PREFIX_SIZE 64
510 
remaining(int wrote)511 static int remaining(int wrote)
512 {
513 	if (PREFIX_SIZE - wrote > 0)
514 		return PREFIX_SIZE - wrote;
515 	return 0;
516 }
517 
dynamic_emit_prefix(const struct _ddebug * desc,char * buf)518 static char *dynamic_emit_prefix(const struct _ddebug *desc, char *buf)
519 {
520 	int pos_after_tid;
521 	int pos = 0;
522 
523 	*buf = '\0';
524 
525 	if (desc->flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_TID) {
526 		if (in_interrupt())
527 			pos += snprintf(buf + pos, remaining(pos), "<intr> ");
528 		else
529 			pos += snprintf(buf + pos, remaining(pos), "[%d] ",
530 					task_pid_vnr(current));
531 	}
532 	pos_after_tid = pos;
533 	if (desc->flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_MODNAME)
534 		pos += snprintf(buf + pos, remaining(pos), "%s:",
535 				desc->modname);
536 	if (desc->flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_FUNCNAME)
537 		pos += snprintf(buf + pos, remaining(pos), "%s:",
538 				desc->function);
539 	if (desc->flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_INCL_LINENO)
540 		pos += snprintf(buf + pos, remaining(pos), "%d:",
541 				desc->lineno);
542 	if (pos - pos_after_tid)
543 		pos += snprintf(buf + pos, remaining(pos), " ");
544 	if (pos >= PREFIX_SIZE)
545 		buf[PREFIX_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
546 
547 	return buf;
548 }
549 
__dynamic_pr_debug(struct _ddebug * descriptor,const char * fmt,...)550 void __dynamic_pr_debug(struct _ddebug *descriptor, const char *fmt, ...)
551 {
552 	va_list args;
553 	struct va_format vaf;
554 	char buf[PREFIX_SIZE];
555 
556 	BUG_ON(!descriptor);
557 	BUG_ON(!fmt);
558 
559 	va_start(args, fmt);
560 
561 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
562 	vaf.va = &args;
563 
564 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s%pV", dynamic_emit_prefix(descriptor, buf), &vaf);
565 
566 	va_end(args);
567 }
568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dynamic_pr_debug);
569 
__dynamic_dev_dbg(struct _ddebug * descriptor,const struct device * dev,const char * fmt,...)570 void __dynamic_dev_dbg(struct _ddebug *descriptor,
571 		      const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
572 {
573 	struct va_format vaf;
574 	va_list args;
575 
576 	BUG_ON(!descriptor);
577 	BUG_ON(!fmt);
578 
579 	va_start(args, fmt);
580 
581 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
582 	vaf.va = &args;
583 
584 	if (!dev) {
585 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "(NULL device *): %pV", &vaf);
586 	} else {
587 		char buf[PREFIX_SIZE];
588 
589 		dev_printk_emit(LOGLEVEL_DEBUG, dev, "%s%s %s: %pV",
590 				dynamic_emit_prefix(descriptor, buf),
591 				dev_driver_string(dev), dev_name(dev),
592 				&vaf);
593 	}
594 
595 	va_end(args);
596 }
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dynamic_dev_dbg);
598 
599 #ifdef CONFIG_NET
600 
__dynamic_netdev_dbg(struct _ddebug * descriptor,const struct net_device * dev,const char * fmt,...)601 void __dynamic_netdev_dbg(struct _ddebug *descriptor,
602 			  const struct net_device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
603 {
604 	struct va_format vaf;
605 	va_list args;
606 
607 	BUG_ON(!descriptor);
608 	BUG_ON(!fmt);
609 
610 	va_start(args, fmt);
611 
612 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
613 	vaf.va = &args;
614 
615 	if (dev && dev->dev.parent) {
616 		char buf[PREFIX_SIZE];
617 
618 		dev_printk_emit(LOGLEVEL_DEBUG, dev->dev.parent,
619 				"%s%s %s %s%s: %pV",
620 				dynamic_emit_prefix(descriptor, buf),
621 				dev_driver_string(dev->dev.parent),
622 				dev_name(dev->dev.parent),
623 				netdev_name(dev), netdev_reg_state(dev),
624 				&vaf);
625 	} else if (dev) {
626 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s%s: %pV", netdev_name(dev),
627 		       netdev_reg_state(dev), &vaf);
628 	} else {
629 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "(NULL net_device): %pV", &vaf);
630 	}
631 
632 	va_end(args);
633 }
634 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dynamic_netdev_dbg);
635 
636 #endif
637 
638 #define DDEBUG_STRING_SIZE 1024
639 static __initdata char ddebug_setup_string[DDEBUG_STRING_SIZE];
640 
ddebug_setup_query(char * str)641 static __init int ddebug_setup_query(char *str)
642 {
643 	if (strlen(str) >= DDEBUG_STRING_SIZE) {
644 		pr_warn("ddebug boot param string too large\n");
645 		return 0;
646 	}
647 	strlcpy(ddebug_setup_string, str, DDEBUG_STRING_SIZE);
648 	return 1;
649 }
650 
651 __setup("ddebug_query=", ddebug_setup_query);
652 
653 /*
654  * File_ops->write method for <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control.  Gathers the
655  * command text from userspace, parses and executes it.
656  */
657 #define USER_BUF_PAGE 4096
ddebug_proc_write(struct file * file,const char __user * ubuf,size_t len,loff_t * offp)658 static ssize_t ddebug_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
659 				  size_t len, loff_t *offp)
660 {
661 	char *tmpbuf;
662 	int ret;
663 
664 	if (len == 0)
665 		return 0;
666 	if (len > USER_BUF_PAGE - 1) {
667 		pr_warn("expected <%d bytes into control\n", USER_BUF_PAGE);
668 		return -E2BIG;
669 	}
670 	tmpbuf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, len);
671 	if (IS_ERR(tmpbuf))
672 		return PTR_ERR(tmpbuf);
673 	vpr_info("read %d bytes from userspace\n", (int)len);
674 
675 	ret = ddebug_exec_queries(tmpbuf, NULL);
676 	kfree(tmpbuf);
677 	if (ret < 0)
678 		return ret;
679 
680 	*offp += len;
681 	return len;
682 }
683 
684 /*
685  * Set the iterator to point to the first _ddebug object
686  * and return a pointer to that first object.  Returns
687  * NULL if there are no _ddebugs at all.
688  */
ddebug_iter_first(struct ddebug_iter * iter)689 static struct _ddebug *ddebug_iter_first(struct ddebug_iter *iter)
690 {
691 	if (list_empty(&ddebug_tables)) {
692 		iter->table = NULL;
693 		iter->idx = 0;
694 		return NULL;
695 	}
696 	iter->table = list_entry(ddebug_tables.next,
697 				 struct ddebug_table, link);
698 	iter->idx = 0;
699 	return &iter->table->ddebugs[iter->idx];
700 }
701 
702 /*
703  * Advance the iterator to point to the next _ddebug
704  * object from the one the iterator currently points at,
705  * and returns a pointer to the new _ddebug.  Returns
706  * NULL if the iterator has seen all the _ddebugs.
707  */
ddebug_iter_next(struct ddebug_iter * iter)708 static struct _ddebug *ddebug_iter_next(struct ddebug_iter *iter)
709 {
710 	if (iter->table == NULL)
711 		return NULL;
712 	if (++iter->idx == iter->table->num_ddebugs) {
713 		/* iterate to next table */
714 		iter->idx = 0;
715 		if (list_is_last(&iter->table->link, &ddebug_tables)) {
716 			iter->table = NULL;
717 			return NULL;
718 		}
719 		iter->table = list_entry(iter->table->link.next,
720 					 struct ddebug_table, link);
721 	}
722 	return &iter->table->ddebugs[iter->idx];
723 }
724 
725 /*
726  * Seq_ops start method.  Called at the start of every
727  * read() call from userspace.  Takes the ddebug_lock and
728  * seeks the seq_file's iterator to the given position.
729  */
ddebug_proc_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)730 static void *ddebug_proc_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
731 {
732 	struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
733 	struct _ddebug *dp;
734 	int n = *pos;
735 
736 	vpr_info("called m=%p *pos=%lld\n", m, (unsigned long long)*pos);
737 
738 	mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
739 
740 	if (!n)
741 		return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
742 	if (n < 0)
743 		return NULL;
744 	dp = ddebug_iter_first(iter);
745 	while (dp != NULL && --n > 0)
746 		dp = ddebug_iter_next(iter);
747 	return dp;
748 }
749 
750 /*
751  * Seq_ops next method.  Called several times within a read()
752  * call from userspace, with ddebug_lock held.  Walks to the
753  * next _ddebug object with a special case for the header line.
754  */
ddebug_proc_next(struct seq_file * m,void * p,loff_t * pos)755 static void *ddebug_proc_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
756 {
757 	struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
758 	struct _ddebug *dp;
759 
760 	vpr_info("called m=%p p=%p *pos=%lld\n",
761 		 m, p, (unsigned long long)*pos);
762 
763 	if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
764 		dp = ddebug_iter_first(iter);
765 	else
766 		dp = ddebug_iter_next(iter);
767 	++*pos;
768 	return dp;
769 }
770 
771 /*
772  * Seq_ops show method.  Called several times within a read()
773  * call from userspace, with ddebug_lock held.  Formats the
774  * current _ddebug as a single human-readable line, with a
775  * special case for the header line.
776  */
ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file * m,void * p)777 static int ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
778 {
779 	struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
780 	struct _ddebug *dp = p;
781 	struct flagsbuf flags;
782 
783 	vpr_info("called m=%p p=%p\n", m, p);
784 
785 	if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
786 		seq_puts(m,
787 			 "# filename:lineno [module]function flags format\n");
788 		return 0;
789 	}
790 
791 	seq_printf(m, "%s:%u [%s]%s =%s \"",
792 		   trim_prefix(dp->filename), dp->lineno,
793 		   iter->table->mod_name, dp->function,
794 		   ddebug_describe_flags(dp->flags, &flags));
795 	seq_escape(m, dp->format, "\t\r\n\"");
796 	seq_puts(m, "\"\n");
797 
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 
801 /*
802  * Seq_ops stop method.  Called at the end of each read()
803  * call from userspace.  Drops ddebug_lock.
804  */
ddebug_proc_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * p)805 static void ddebug_proc_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
806 {
807 	vpr_info("called m=%p p=%p\n", m, p);
808 	mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
809 }
810 
811 static const struct seq_operations ddebug_proc_seqops = {
812 	.start = ddebug_proc_start,
813 	.next = ddebug_proc_next,
814 	.show = ddebug_proc_show,
815 	.stop = ddebug_proc_stop
816 };
817 
818 /*
819  * File_ops->open method for <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control.  Does
820  * the seq_file setup dance, and also creates an iterator to walk the
821  * _ddebugs.  Note that we create a seq_file always, even for O_WRONLY
822  * files where it's not needed, as doing so simplifies the ->release
823  * method.
824  */
ddebug_proc_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)825 static int ddebug_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
826 {
827 	vpr_info("called\n");
828 	return seq_open_private(file, &ddebug_proc_seqops,
829 				sizeof(struct ddebug_iter));
830 }
831 
832 static const struct file_operations ddebug_proc_fops = {
833 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
834 	.open = ddebug_proc_open,
835 	.read = seq_read,
836 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
837 	.release = seq_release_private,
838 	.write = ddebug_proc_write
839 };
840 
841 /*
842  * Allocate a new ddebug_table for the given module
843  * and add it to the global list.
844  */
ddebug_add_module(struct _ddebug * tab,unsigned int n,const char * name)845 int ddebug_add_module(struct _ddebug *tab, unsigned int n,
846 			     const char *name)
847 {
848 	struct ddebug_table *dt;
849 	const char *new_name;
850 
851 	dt = kzalloc(sizeof(*dt), GFP_KERNEL);
852 	if (dt == NULL)
853 		return -ENOMEM;
854 	new_name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
855 	if (new_name == NULL) {
856 		kfree(dt);
857 		return -ENOMEM;
858 	}
859 	dt->mod_name = new_name;
860 	dt->num_ddebugs = n;
861 	dt->ddebugs = tab;
862 
863 	mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
864 	list_add_tail(&dt->link, &ddebug_tables);
865 	mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
866 
867 	vpr_info("%u debug prints in module %s\n", n, dt->mod_name);
868 	return 0;
869 }
870 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ddebug_add_module);
871 
872 /* helper for ddebug_dyndbg_(boot|module)_param_cb */
ddebug_dyndbg_param_cb(char * param,char * val,const char * modname,int on_err)873 static int ddebug_dyndbg_param_cb(char *param, char *val,
874 				const char *modname, int on_err)
875 {
876 	char *sep;
877 
878 	sep = strchr(param, '.');
879 	if (sep) {
880 		/* needed only for ddebug_dyndbg_boot_param_cb */
881 		*sep = '\0';
882 		modname = param;
883 		param = sep + 1;
884 	}
885 	if (strcmp(param, "dyndbg"))
886 		return on_err; /* determined by caller */
887 
888 	ddebug_exec_queries((val ? val : "+p"), modname);
889 
890 	return 0; /* query failure shouldnt stop module load */
891 }
892 
893 /* handle both dyndbg and $module.dyndbg params at boot */
ddebug_dyndbg_boot_param_cb(char * param,char * val,const char * unused,void * arg)894 static int ddebug_dyndbg_boot_param_cb(char *param, char *val,
895 				const char *unused, void *arg)
896 {
897 	vpr_info("%s=\"%s\"\n", param, val);
898 	return ddebug_dyndbg_param_cb(param, val, NULL, 0);
899 }
900 
901 /*
902  * modprobe foo finds foo.params in boot-args, strips "foo.", and
903  * passes them to load_module().  This callback gets unknown params,
904  * processes dyndbg params, rejects others.
905  */
ddebug_dyndbg_module_param_cb(char * param,char * val,const char * module)906 int ddebug_dyndbg_module_param_cb(char *param, char *val, const char *module)
907 {
908 	vpr_info("module: %s %s=\"%s\"\n", module, param, val);
909 	return ddebug_dyndbg_param_cb(param, val, module, -ENOENT);
910 }
911 
ddebug_table_free(struct ddebug_table * dt)912 static void ddebug_table_free(struct ddebug_table *dt)
913 {
914 	list_del_init(&dt->link);
915 	kfree_const(dt->mod_name);
916 	kfree(dt);
917 }
918 
919 /*
920  * Called in response to a module being unloaded.  Removes
921  * any ddebug_table's which point at the module.
922  */
ddebug_remove_module(const char * mod_name)923 int ddebug_remove_module(const char *mod_name)
924 {
925 	struct ddebug_table *dt, *nextdt;
926 	int ret = -ENOENT;
927 
928 	vpr_info("removing module \"%s\"\n", mod_name);
929 
930 	mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
931 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dt, nextdt, &ddebug_tables, link) {
932 		if (!strcmp(dt->mod_name, mod_name)) {
933 			ddebug_table_free(dt);
934 			ret = 0;
935 		}
936 	}
937 	mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
938 	return ret;
939 }
940 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ddebug_remove_module);
941 
ddebug_remove_all_tables(void)942 static void ddebug_remove_all_tables(void)
943 {
944 	mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
945 	while (!list_empty(&ddebug_tables)) {
946 		struct ddebug_table *dt = list_entry(ddebug_tables.next,
947 						      struct ddebug_table,
948 						      link);
949 		ddebug_table_free(dt);
950 	}
951 	mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
952 }
953 
954 static __initdata int ddebug_init_success;
955 
dynamic_debug_init_debugfs(void)956 static int __init dynamic_debug_init_debugfs(void)
957 {
958 	struct dentry *dir, *file;
959 
960 	if (!ddebug_init_success)
961 		return -ENODEV;
962 
963 	dir = debugfs_create_dir("dynamic_debug", NULL);
964 	if (!dir)
965 		return -ENOMEM;
966 	file = debugfs_create_file("control", 0644, dir, NULL,
967 					&ddebug_proc_fops);
968 	if (!file) {
969 		debugfs_remove(dir);
970 		return -ENOMEM;
971 	}
972 	return 0;
973 }
974 
dynamic_debug_init(void)975 static int __init dynamic_debug_init(void)
976 {
977 	struct _ddebug *iter, *iter_start;
978 	const char *modname = NULL;
979 	char *cmdline;
980 	int ret = 0;
981 	int n = 0, entries = 0, modct = 0;
982 	int verbose_bytes = 0;
983 
984 	if (__start___verbose == __stop___verbose) {
985 		pr_warn("_ddebug table is empty in a CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG build\n");
986 		return 1;
987 	}
988 	iter = __start___verbose;
989 	modname = iter->modname;
990 	iter_start = iter;
991 	for (; iter < __stop___verbose; iter++) {
992 		entries++;
993 		verbose_bytes += strlen(iter->modname) + strlen(iter->function)
994 			+ strlen(iter->filename) + strlen(iter->format);
995 
996 		if (strcmp(modname, iter->modname)) {
997 			modct++;
998 			ret = ddebug_add_module(iter_start, n, modname);
999 			if (ret)
1000 				goto out_err;
1001 			n = 0;
1002 			modname = iter->modname;
1003 			iter_start = iter;
1004 		}
1005 		n++;
1006 	}
1007 	ret = ddebug_add_module(iter_start, n, modname);
1008 	if (ret)
1009 		goto out_err;
1010 
1011 	ddebug_init_success = 1;
1012 	vpr_info("%d modules, %d entries and %d bytes in ddebug tables, %d bytes in (readonly) verbose section\n",
1013 		 modct, entries, (int)(modct * sizeof(struct ddebug_table)),
1014 		 verbose_bytes + (int)(__stop___verbose - __start___verbose));
1015 
1016 	/* apply ddebug_query boot param, dont unload tables on err */
1017 	if (ddebug_setup_string[0] != '\0') {
1018 		pr_warn("ddebug_query param name is deprecated, change it to dyndbg\n");
1019 		ret = ddebug_exec_queries(ddebug_setup_string, NULL);
1020 		if (ret < 0)
1021 			pr_warn("Invalid ddebug boot param %s\n",
1022 				ddebug_setup_string);
1023 		else
1024 			pr_info("%d changes by ddebug_query\n", ret);
1025 	}
1026 	/* now that ddebug tables are loaded, process all boot args
1027 	 * again to find and activate queries given in dyndbg params.
1028 	 * While this has already been done for known boot params, it
1029 	 * ignored the unknown ones (dyndbg in particular).  Reusing
1030 	 * parse_args avoids ad-hoc parsing.  This will also attempt
1031 	 * to activate queries for not-yet-loaded modules, which is
1032 	 * slightly noisy if verbose, but harmless.
1033 	 */
1034 	cmdline = kstrdup(saved_command_line, GFP_KERNEL);
1035 	parse_args("dyndbg params", cmdline, NULL,
1036 		   0, 0, 0, NULL, &ddebug_dyndbg_boot_param_cb);
1037 	kfree(cmdline);
1038 	return 0;
1039 
1040 out_err:
1041 	ddebug_remove_all_tables();
1042 	return 0;
1043 }
1044 /* Allow early initialization for boot messages via boot param */
1045 early_initcall(dynamic_debug_init);
1046 
1047 /* Debugfs setup must be done later */
1048 fs_initcall(dynamic_debug_init_debugfs);
1049