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1 /*
2  *  linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
3  *
4  *  This file contains the high-level RPC interface.
5  *  It is modeled as a finite state machine to support both synchronous
6  *  and asynchronous requests.
7  *
8  *  -	RPC header generation and argument serialization.
9  *  -	Credential refresh.
10  *  -	TCP connect handling.
11  *  -	Retry of operation when it is suspected the operation failed because
12  *	of uid squashing on the server, or when the credentials were stale
13  *	and need to be refreshed, or when a packet was damaged in transit.
14  *	This may be have to be moved to the VFS layer.
15  *
16  *  Copyright (C) 1992,1993 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
17  *  Copyright (C) 1995,1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
18  */
19 
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25 #include <linux/namei.h>
26 #include <linux/mount.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
29 #include <linux/utsname.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <linux/in.h>
32 #include <linux/in6.h>
33 #include <linux/un.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
36 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
37 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
38 #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
39 #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
40 #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
41 
42 #include "sunrpc.h"
43 #include "netns.h"
44 
45 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
46 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_CALL
47 #endif
48 
49 #define dprint_status(t)					\
50 	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s (status %d)\n", t->tk_pid,		\
51 			__func__, t->tk_status)
52 
53 /*
54  * All RPC clients are linked into this list
55  */
56 
57 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(destroy_wait);
58 
59 
60 static void	call_start(struct rpc_task *task);
61 static void	call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
62 static void	call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task);
63 static void	call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task);
64 static void	call_decode(struct rpc_task *task);
65 static void	call_bind(struct rpc_task *task);
66 static void	call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task);
67 static void	call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
68 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
69 static void	call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
70 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
71 static void	call_status(struct rpc_task *task);
72 static void	call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
73 static void	call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task);
74 static void	call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task);
75 static void	call_timeout(struct rpc_task *task);
76 static void	call_connect(struct rpc_task *task);
77 static void	call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task);
78 
79 static __be32	*rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task);
80 static __be32	*rpc_verify_header(struct rpc_task *task);
81 static int	rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
82 
rpc_register_client(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)83 static void rpc_register_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
84 {
85 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
86 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
87 
88 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
89 	list_add(&clnt->cl_clients, &sn->all_clients);
90 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
91 }
92 
rpc_unregister_client(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)93 static void rpc_unregister_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
94 {
95 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
96 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
97 
98 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
99 	list_del(&clnt->cl_clients);
100 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
101 }
102 
__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)103 static void __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
104 {
105 	rpc_remove_client_dir(clnt);
106 }
107 
rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)108 static void rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
109 {
110 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
111 	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
112 
113 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
114 	if (pipefs_sb) {
115 		__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
116 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
117 	}
118 }
119 
rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(struct super_block * sb,struct rpc_clnt * clnt)120 static struct dentry *rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(struct super_block *sb,
121 				    struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
122 {
123 	static uint32_t clntid;
124 	const char *dir_name = clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name;
125 	char name[15];
126 	struct dentry *dir, *dentry;
127 
128 	dir = rpc_d_lookup_sb(sb, dir_name);
129 	if (dir == NULL) {
130 		pr_info("RPC: pipefs directory doesn't exist: %s\n", dir_name);
131 		return dir;
132 	}
133 	for (;;) {
134 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "clnt%x", (unsigned int)clntid++);
135 		name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
136 		dentry = rpc_create_client_dir(dir, name, clnt);
137 		if (!IS_ERR(dentry))
138 			break;
139 		if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-EEXIST))
140 			continue;
141 		printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Couldn't create pipefs entry"
142 				" %s/%s, error %ld\n",
143 				dir_name, name, PTR_ERR(dentry));
144 		break;
145 	}
146 	dput(dir);
147 	return dentry;
148 }
149 
150 static int
rpc_setup_pipedir(struct super_block * pipefs_sb,struct rpc_clnt * clnt)151 rpc_setup_pipedir(struct super_block *pipefs_sb, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
152 {
153 	struct dentry *dentry;
154 
155 	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name != NULL) {
156 		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(pipefs_sb, clnt);
157 		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
158 			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
159 	}
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
rpc_clnt_skip_event(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,unsigned long event)163 static int rpc_clnt_skip_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event)
164 {
165 	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name == NULL)
166 		return 1;
167 
168 	switch (event) {
169 	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
170 		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry != NULL)
171 			return 1;
172 		if (atomic_read(&clnt->cl_count) == 0)
173 			return 1;
174 		break;
175 	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
176 		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry == NULL)
177 			return 1;
178 		break;
179 	}
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
__rpc_clnt_handle_event(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,unsigned long event,struct super_block * sb)183 static int __rpc_clnt_handle_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
184 				   struct super_block *sb)
185 {
186 	struct dentry *dentry;
187 
188 	switch (event) {
189 	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
190 		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(sb, clnt);
191 		if (!dentry)
192 			return -ENOENT;
193 		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
194 			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
195 		break;
196 	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
197 		__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
198 		break;
199 	default:
200 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown event: %ld\n", __func__, event);
201 		return -ENOTSUPP;
202 	}
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
__rpc_pipefs_event(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,unsigned long event,struct super_block * sb)206 static int __rpc_pipefs_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
207 				struct super_block *sb)
208 {
209 	int error = 0;
210 
211 	for (;; clnt = clnt->cl_parent) {
212 		if (!rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
213 			error = __rpc_clnt_handle_event(clnt, event, sb);
214 		if (error || clnt == clnt->cl_parent)
215 			break;
216 	}
217 	return error;
218 }
219 
rpc_get_client_for_event(struct net * net,int event)220 static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_get_client_for_event(struct net *net, int event)
221 {
222 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
223 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
224 
225 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
226 	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
227 		if (rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
228 			continue;
229 		spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
230 		return clnt;
231 	}
232 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
233 	return NULL;
234 }
235 
rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long event,void * ptr)236 static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
237 			    void *ptr)
238 {
239 	struct super_block *sb = ptr;
240 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
241 	int error = 0;
242 
243 	while ((clnt = rpc_get_client_for_event(sb->s_fs_info, event))) {
244 		error = __rpc_pipefs_event(clnt, event, sb);
245 		if (error)
246 			break;
247 	}
248 	return error;
249 }
250 
251 static struct notifier_block rpc_clients_block = {
252 	.notifier_call	= rpc_pipefs_event,
253 	.priority	= SUNRPC_PIPEFS_RPC_PRIO,
254 };
255 
rpc_clients_notifier_register(void)256 int rpc_clients_notifier_register(void)
257 {
258 	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&rpc_clients_block);
259 }
260 
rpc_clients_notifier_unregister(void)261 void rpc_clients_notifier_unregister(void)
262 {
263 	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&rpc_clients_block);
264 }
265 
rpc_clnt_set_transport(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,struct rpc_xprt * xprt,const struct rpc_timeout * timeout)266 static struct rpc_xprt *rpc_clnt_set_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
267 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
268 		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
269 {
270 	struct rpc_xprt *old;
271 
272 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
273 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(clnt->cl_xprt,
274 			lockdep_is_held(&clnt->cl_lock));
275 
276 	if (!xprt_bound(xprt))
277 		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
278 
279 	clnt->cl_timeout = timeout;
280 	rcu_assign_pointer(clnt->cl_xprt, xprt);
281 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
282 
283 	return old;
284 }
285 
rpc_clnt_set_nodename(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,const char * nodename)286 static void rpc_clnt_set_nodename(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const char *nodename)
287 {
288 	clnt->cl_nodelen = strlcpy(clnt->cl_nodename,
289 			nodename, sizeof(clnt->cl_nodename));
290 }
291 
rpc_client_register(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor,const char * client_name)292 static int rpc_client_register(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
293 			       rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor,
294 			       const char *client_name)
295 {
296 	struct rpc_auth_create_args auth_args = {
297 		.pseudoflavor = pseudoflavor,
298 		.target_name = client_name,
299 	};
300 	struct rpc_auth *auth;
301 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
302 	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
303 	int err;
304 
305 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_register(clnt);
306 
307 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
308 	if (pipefs_sb) {
309 		err = rpc_setup_pipedir(pipefs_sb, clnt);
310 		if (err)
311 			goto out;
312 	}
313 
314 	rpc_register_client(clnt);
315 	if (pipefs_sb)
316 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
317 
318 	auth = rpcauth_create(&auth_args, clnt);
319 	if (IS_ERR(auth)) {
320 		dprintk("RPC:       Couldn't create auth handle (flavor %u)\n",
321 				pseudoflavor);
322 		err = PTR_ERR(auth);
323 		goto err_auth;
324 	}
325 	return 0;
326 err_auth:
327 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
328 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
329 	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
330 out:
331 	if (pipefs_sb)
332 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
333 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
334 	return err;
335 }
336 
337 static DEFINE_IDA(rpc_clids);
338 
rpc_cleanup_clids(void)339 void rpc_cleanup_clids(void)
340 {
341 	ida_destroy(&rpc_clids);
342 }
343 
rpc_alloc_clid(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)344 static int rpc_alloc_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
345 {
346 	int clid;
347 
348 	clid = ida_simple_get(&rpc_clids, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
349 	if (clid < 0)
350 		return clid;
351 	clnt->cl_clid = clid;
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
rpc_free_clid(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)355 static void rpc_free_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
356 {
357 	ida_simple_remove(&rpc_clids, clnt->cl_clid);
358 }
359 
rpc_new_client(const struct rpc_create_args * args,struct rpc_xprt_switch * xps,struct rpc_xprt * xprt,struct rpc_clnt * parent)360 static struct rpc_clnt * rpc_new_client(const struct rpc_create_args *args,
361 		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
362 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
363 		struct rpc_clnt *parent)
364 {
365 	const struct rpc_program *program = args->program;
366 	const struct rpc_version *version;
367 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
368 	const struct rpc_timeout *timeout;
369 	const char *nodename = args->nodename;
370 	int err;
371 
372 	/* sanity check the name before trying to print it */
373 	dprintk("RPC:       creating %s client for %s (xprt %p)\n",
374 			program->name, args->servername, xprt);
375 
376 	err = rpciod_up();
377 	if (err)
378 		goto out_no_rpciod;
379 
380 	err = -EINVAL;
381 	if (args->version >= program->nrvers)
382 		goto out_err;
383 	version = program->version[args->version];
384 	if (version == NULL)
385 		goto out_err;
386 
387 	err = -ENOMEM;
388 	clnt = kzalloc(sizeof(*clnt), GFP_KERNEL);
389 	if (!clnt)
390 		goto out_err;
391 	clnt->cl_parent = parent ? : clnt;
392 
393 	err = rpc_alloc_clid(clnt);
394 	if (err)
395 		goto out_no_clid;
396 
397 	clnt->cl_procinfo = version->procs;
398 	clnt->cl_maxproc  = version->nrprocs;
399 	clnt->cl_prog     = args->prognumber ? : program->number;
400 	clnt->cl_vers     = version->number;
401 	clnt->cl_stats    = program->stats;
402 	clnt->cl_metrics  = rpc_alloc_iostats(clnt);
403 	rpc_init_pipe_dir_head(&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects);
404 	err = -ENOMEM;
405 	if (clnt->cl_metrics == NULL)
406 		goto out_no_stats;
407 	clnt->cl_program  = program;
408 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clnt->cl_tasks);
409 	spin_lock_init(&clnt->cl_lock);
410 
411 	timeout = xprt->timeout;
412 	if (args->timeout != NULL) {
413 		memcpy(&clnt->cl_timeout_default, args->timeout,
414 				sizeof(clnt->cl_timeout_default));
415 		timeout = &clnt->cl_timeout_default;
416 	}
417 
418 	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
419 	xprt_iter_init(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
420 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
421 
422 	clnt->cl_rtt = &clnt->cl_rtt_default;
423 	rpc_init_rtt(&clnt->cl_rtt_default, clnt->cl_timeout->to_initval);
424 
425 	atomic_set(&clnt->cl_count, 1);
426 
427 	if (nodename == NULL)
428 		nodename = utsname()->nodename;
429 	/* save the nodename */
430 	rpc_clnt_set_nodename(clnt, nodename);
431 
432 	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, args->authflavor, args->client_name);
433 	if (err)
434 		goto out_no_path;
435 	if (parent)
436 		atomic_inc(&parent->cl_count);
437 	return clnt;
438 
439 out_no_path:
440 	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
441 out_no_stats:
442 	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
443 out_no_clid:
444 	kfree(clnt);
445 out_err:
446 	rpciod_down();
447 out_no_rpciod:
448 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
449 	xprt_put(xprt);
450 	return ERR_PTR(err);
451 }
452 
rpc_create_xprt(struct rpc_create_args * args,struct rpc_xprt * xprt)453 static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create_xprt(struct rpc_create_args *args,
454 					struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
455 {
456 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
457 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
458 
459 	if (args->bc_xprt && args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps) {
460 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
461 		xps = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps;
462 		xprt_switch_get(xps);
463 	} else {
464 		xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
465 		if (xps == NULL) {
466 			xprt_put(xprt);
467 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
468 		}
469 		if (xprt->bc_xprt) {
470 			xprt_switch_get(xps);
471 			xprt->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps = xps;
472 		}
473 	}
474 	clnt = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, NULL);
475 	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
476 		return clnt;
477 
478 	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING)) {
479 		int err = rpc_ping(clnt);
480 		if (err != 0) {
481 			rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
482 			return ERR_PTR(err);
483 		}
484 	}
485 
486 	clnt->cl_softrtry = 1;
487 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_HARDRTRY)
488 		clnt->cl_softrtry = 0;
489 
490 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_AUTOBIND)
491 		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
492 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT)
493 		clnt->cl_noretranstimeo = 1;
494 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY)
495 		clnt->cl_discrtry = 1;
496 	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET))
497 		clnt->cl_chatty = 1;
498 
499 	return clnt;
500 }
501 
502 /**
503  * rpc_create - create an RPC client and transport with one call
504  * @args: rpc_clnt create argument structure
505  *
506  * Creates and initializes an RPC transport and an RPC client.
507  *
508  * It can ping the server in order to determine if it is up, and to see if
509  * it supports this program and version.  RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING disables
510  * this behavior so asynchronous tasks can also use rpc_create.
511  */
rpc_create(struct rpc_create_args * args)512 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create(struct rpc_create_args *args)
513 {
514 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
515 	struct xprt_create xprtargs = {
516 		.net = args->net,
517 		.ident = args->protocol,
518 		.srcaddr = args->saddress,
519 		.dstaddr = args->address,
520 		.addrlen = args->addrsize,
521 		.servername = args->servername,
522 		.bc_xprt = args->bc_xprt,
523 	};
524 	char servername[48];
525 
526 	if (args->bc_xprt) {
527 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
528 		xprt = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xprt;
529 		if (xprt) {
530 			xprt_get(xprt);
531 			return rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
532 		}
533 	}
534 
535 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS)
536 		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS;
537 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT)
538 		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
539 	/*
540 	 * If the caller chooses not to specify a hostname, whip
541 	 * up a string representation of the passed-in address.
542 	 */
543 	if (xprtargs.servername == NULL) {
544 		struct sockaddr_un *sun =
545 				(struct sockaddr_un *)args->address;
546 		struct sockaddr_in *sin =
547 				(struct sockaddr_in *)args->address;
548 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 =
549 				(struct sockaddr_in6 *)args->address;
550 
551 		servername[0] = '\0';
552 		switch (args->address->sa_family) {
553 		case AF_LOCAL:
554 			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%s",
555 				 sun->sun_path);
556 			break;
557 		case AF_INET:
558 			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI4",
559 				 &sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
560 			break;
561 		case AF_INET6:
562 			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI6",
563 				 &sin6->sin6_addr);
564 			break;
565 		default:
566 			/* caller wants default server name, but
567 			 * address family isn't recognized. */
568 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
569 		}
570 		xprtargs.servername = servername;
571 	}
572 
573 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(&xprtargs);
574 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
575 		return (struct rpc_clnt *)xprt;
576 
577 	/*
578 	 * By default, kernel RPC client connects from a reserved port.
579 	 * CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE will not be set for unprivileged requesters,
580 	 * but it is always enabled for rpciod, which handles the connect
581 	 * operation.
582 	 */
583 	xprt->resvport = 1;
584 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT)
585 		xprt->resvport = 0;
586 
587 	return rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
588 }
589 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_create);
590 
591 /*
592  * This function clones the RPC client structure. It allows us to share the
593  * same transport while varying parameters such as the authentication
594  * flavour.
595  */
__rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_create_args * args,struct rpc_clnt * clnt)596 static struct rpc_clnt *__rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_create_args *args,
597 					   struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
598 {
599 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
600 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
601 	struct rpc_clnt *new;
602 	int err;
603 
604 	err = -ENOMEM;
605 	rcu_read_lock();
606 	xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
607 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
608 	rcu_read_unlock();
609 	if (xprt == NULL || xps == NULL) {
610 		xprt_put(xprt);
611 		xprt_switch_put(xps);
612 		goto out_err;
613 	}
614 	args->servername = xprt->servername;
615 	args->nodename = clnt->cl_nodename;
616 
617 	new = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, clnt);
618 	if (IS_ERR(new)) {
619 		err = PTR_ERR(new);
620 		goto out_err;
621 	}
622 
623 	/* Turn off autobind on clones */
624 	new->cl_autobind = 0;
625 	new->cl_softrtry = clnt->cl_softrtry;
626 	new->cl_noretranstimeo = clnt->cl_noretranstimeo;
627 	new->cl_discrtry = clnt->cl_discrtry;
628 	new->cl_chatty = clnt->cl_chatty;
629 	return new;
630 
631 out_err:
632 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: returned error %d\n", __func__, err);
633 	return ERR_PTR(err);
634 }
635 
636 /**
637  * rpc_clone_client - Clone an RPC client structure
638  *
639  * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
640  *
641  * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
642  */
rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)643 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
644 {
645 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
646 		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
647 		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
648 		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
649 		.authflavor	= clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor,
650 	};
651 	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
652 }
653 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client);
654 
655 /**
656  * rpc_clone_client_set_auth - Clone an RPC client structure and set its auth
657  *
658  * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
659  * @flavor: security flavor for new client
660  *
661  * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
662  */
663 struct rpc_clnt *
rpc_clone_client_set_auth(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,rpc_authflavor_t flavor)664 rpc_clone_client_set_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
665 {
666 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
667 		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
668 		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
669 		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
670 		.authflavor	= flavor,
671 	};
672 	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
673 }
674 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client_set_auth);
675 
676 /**
677  * rpc_switch_client_transport: switch the RPC transport on the fly
678  * @clnt: pointer to a struct rpc_clnt
679  * @args: pointer to the new transport arguments
680  * @timeout: pointer to the new timeout parameters
681  *
682  * This function allows the caller to switch the RPC transport for the
683  * rpc_clnt structure 'clnt' to allow it to connect to a mirrored NFS
684  * server, for instance.  It assumes that the caller has ensured that
685  * there are no active RPC tasks by using some form of locking.
686  *
687  * Returns zero if "clnt" is now using the new xprt.  Otherwise a
688  * negative errno is returned, and "clnt" continues to use the old
689  * xprt.
690  */
rpc_switch_client_transport(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,struct xprt_create * args,const struct rpc_timeout * timeout)691 int rpc_switch_client_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
692 		struct xprt_create *args,
693 		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
694 {
695 	const struct rpc_timeout *old_timeo;
696 	rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor;
697 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, *oldxps;
698 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt, *old;
699 	struct rpc_clnt *parent;
700 	int err;
701 
702 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(args);
703 	if (IS_ERR(xprt)) {
704 		dprintk("RPC:       failed to create new xprt for clnt %p\n",
705 			clnt);
706 		return PTR_ERR(xprt);
707 	}
708 
709 	xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
710 	if (xps == NULL) {
711 		xprt_put(xprt);
712 		return -ENOMEM;
713 	}
714 
715 	pseudoflavor = clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor;
716 
717 	old_timeo = clnt->cl_timeout;
718 	old = rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
719 	oldxps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
720 
721 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
722 	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
723 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
724 
725 	/*
726 	 * A new transport was created.  "clnt" therefore
727 	 * becomes the root of a new cl_parent tree.  clnt's
728 	 * children, if it has any, still point to the old xprt.
729 	 */
730 	parent = clnt->cl_parent;
731 	clnt->cl_parent = clnt;
732 
733 	/*
734 	 * The old rpc_auth cache cannot be re-used.  GSS
735 	 * contexts in particular are between a single
736 	 * client and server.
737 	 */
738 	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
739 	if (err)
740 		goto out_revert;
741 
742 	synchronize_rcu();
743 	if (parent != clnt)
744 		rpc_release_client(parent);
745 	xprt_switch_put(oldxps);
746 	xprt_put(old);
747 	dprintk("RPC:       replaced xprt for clnt %p\n", clnt);
748 	return 0;
749 
750 out_revert:
751 	xps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, oldxps);
752 	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, old, old_timeo);
753 	clnt->cl_parent = parent;
754 	rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
755 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
756 	xprt_put(xprt);
757 	dprintk("RPC:       failed to switch xprt for clnt %p\n", clnt);
758 	return err;
759 }
760 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_switch_client_transport);
761 
762 static
rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,struct rpc_xprt_iter * xpi)763 int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
764 {
765 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
766 
767 	rcu_read_lock();
768 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
769 	rcu_read_unlock();
770 	if (xps == NULL)
771 		return -EAGAIN;
772 	xprt_iter_init_listall(xpi, xps);
773 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
774 	return 0;
775 }
776 
777 /**
778  * rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt - Apply a function to all transports
779  * @clnt: pointer to client
780  * @fn: function to apply
781  * @data: void pointer to function data
782  *
783  * Iterates through the list of RPC transports currently attached to the
784  * client and applies the function fn(clnt, xprt, data).
785  *
786  * On error, the iteration stops, and the function returns the error value.
787  */
rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,int (* fn)(struct rpc_clnt *,struct rpc_xprt *,void *),void * data)788 int rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
789 		int (*fn)(struct rpc_clnt *, struct rpc_xprt *, void *),
790 		void *data)
791 {
792 	struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi;
793 	int ret;
794 
795 	ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, &xpi);
796 	if (ret)
797 		return ret;
798 	for (;;) {
799 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi);
800 
801 		if (!xprt)
802 			break;
803 		ret = fn(clnt, xprt, data);
804 		xprt_put(xprt);
805 		if (ret < 0)
806 			break;
807 	}
808 	xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi);
809 	return ret;
810 }
811 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt);
812 
813 /*
814  * Kill all tasks for the given client.
815  * XXX: kill their descendants as well?
816  */
rpc_killall_tasks(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)817 void rpc_killall_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
818 {
819 	struct rpc_task	*rovr;
820 
821 
822 	if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
823 		return;
824 	dprintk("RPC:       killing all tasks for client %p\n", clnt);
825 	/*
826 	 * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
827 	 */
828 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
829 	list_for_each_entry(rovr, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
830 		if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(rovr))
831 			continue;
832 		if (!(rovr->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_KILLED)) {
833 			rovr->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_KILLED;
834 			rpc_exit(rovr, -EIO);
835 			if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(rovr))
836 				rpc_wake_up_queued_task(rovr->tk_waitqueue,
837 							rovr);
838 		}
839 	}
840 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
841 }
842 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_killall_tasks);
843 
844 /*
845  * Properly shut down an RPC client, terminating all outstanding
846  * requests.
847  */
rpc_shutdown_client(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)848 void rpc_shutdown_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
849 {
850 	might_sleep();
851 
852 	dprintk_rcu("RPC:       shutting down %s client for %s\n",
853 			clnt->cl_program->name,
854 			rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
855 
856 	while (!list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks)) {
857 		rpc_killall_tasks(clnt);
858 		wait_event_timeout(destroy_wait,
859 			list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks), 1*HZ);
860 	}
861 
862 	rpc_release_client(clnt);
863 }
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_shutdown_client);
865 
866 /*
867  * Free an RPC client
868  */
869 static struct rpc_clnt *
rpc_free_client(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)870 rpc_free_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
871 {
872 	struct rpc_clnt *parent = NULL;
873 
874 	dprintk_rcu("RPC:       destroying %s client for %s\n",
875 			clnt->cl_program->name,
876 			rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
877 	if (clnt->cl_parent != clnt)
878 		parent = clnt->cl_parent;
879 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
880 	rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
881 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
882 	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
883 	clnt->cl_metrics = NULL;
884 	xprt_put(rcu_dereference_raw(clnt->cl_xprt));
885 	xprt_iter_destroy(&clnt->cl_xpi);
886 	rpciod_down();
887 	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
888 	kfree(clnt);
889 	return parent;
890 }
891 
892 /*
893  * Free an RPC client
894  */
895 static struct rpc_clnt *
rpc_free_auth(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)896 rpc_free_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
897 {
898 	if (clnt->cl_auth == NULL)
899 		return rpc_free_client(clnt);
900 
901 	/*
902 	 * Note: RPCSEC_GSS may need to send NULL RPC calls in order to
903 	 *       release remaining GSS contexts. This mechanism ensures
904 	 *       that it can do so safely.
905 	 */
906 	atomic_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
907 	rpcauth_release(clnt->cl_auth);
908 	clnt->cl_auth = NULL;
909 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count))
910 		return rpc_free_client(clnt);
911 	return NULL;
912 }
913 
914 /*
915  * Release reference to the RPC client
916  */
917 void
rpc_release_client(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)918 rpc_release_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
919 {
920 	dprintk("RPC:       rpc_release_client(%p)\n", clnt);
921 
922 	do {
923 		if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
924 			wake_up(&destroy_wait);
925 		if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count))
926 			break;
927 		clnt = rpc_free_auth(clnt);
928 	} while (clnt != NULL);
929 }
930 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_release_client);
931 
932 /**
933  * rpc_bind_new_program - bind a new RPC program to an existing client
934  * @old: old rpc_client
935  * @program: rpc program to set
936  * @vers: rpc program version
937  *
938  * Clones the rpc client and sets up a new RPC program. This is mainly
939  * of use for enabling different RPC programs to share the same transport.
940  * The Sun NFSv2/v3 ACL protocol can do this.
941  */
rpc_bind_new_program(struct rpc_clnt * old,const struct rpc_program * program,u32 vers)942 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_bind_new_program(struct rpc_clnt *old,
943 				      const struct rpc_program *program,
944 				      u32 vers)
945 {
946 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
947 		.program	= program,
948 		.prognumber	= program->number,
949 		.version	= vers,
950 		.authflavor	= old->cl_auth->au_flavor,
951 	};
952 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
953 	int err;
954 
955 	clnt = __rpc_clone_client(&args, old);
956 	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
957 		goto out;
958 	err = rpc_ping(clnt);
959 	if (err != 0) {
960 		rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
961 		clnt = ERR_PTR(err);
962 	}
963 out:
964 	return clnt;
965 }
966 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_bind_new_program);
967 
rpc_task_release_transport(struct rpc_task * task)968 void rpc_task_release_transport(struct rpc_task *task)
969 {
970 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
971 
972 	if (xprt) {
973 		task->tk_xprt = NULL;
974 		xprt_put(xprt);
975 	}
976 }
977 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_task_release_transport);
978 
rpc_task_release_client(struct rpc_task * task)979 void rpc_task_release_client(struct rpc_task *task)
980 {
981 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
982 
983 	if (clnt != NULL) {
984 		/* Remove from client task list */
985 		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
986 		list_del(&task->tk_task);
987 		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
988 		task->tk_client = NULL;
989 
990 		rpc_release_client(clnt);
991 	}
992 	rpc_task_release_transport(task);
993 }
994 
995 static
rpc_task_set_transport(struct rpc_task * task,struct rpc_clnt * clnt)996 void rpc_task_set_transport(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
997 {
998 	if (!task->tk_xprt)
999 		task->tk_xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&clnt->cl_xpi);
1000 }
1001 
1002 static
rpc_task_set_client(struct rpc_task * task,struct rpc_clnt * clnt)1003 void rpc_task_set_client(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1004 {
1005 
1006 	if (clnt != NULL) {
1007 		rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt);
1008 		task->tk_client = clnt;
1009 		atomic_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
1010 		if (clnt->cl_softrtry)
1011 			task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SOFT;
1012 		if (clnt->cl_noretranstimeo)
1013 			task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT;
1014 		if (atomic_read(&clnt->cl_swapper))
1015 			task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SWAPPER;
1016 		/* Add to the client's list of all tasks */
1017 		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1018 		list_add_tail(&task->tk_task, &clnt->cl_tasks);
1019 		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1020 	}
1021 }
1022 
1023 static void
rpc_task_set_rpc_message(struct rpc_task * task,const struct rpc_message * msg)1024 rpc_task_set_rpc_message(struct rpc_task *task, const struct rpc_message *msg)
1025 {
1026 	if (msg != NULL) {
1027 		task->tk_msg.rpc_proc = msg->rpc_proc;
1028 		task->tk_msg.rpc_argp = msg->rpc_argp;
1029 		task->tk_msg.rpc_resp = msg->rpc_resp;
1030 		if (msg->rpc_cred != NULL)
1031 			task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = get_rpccred(msg->rpc_cred);
1032 	}
1033 }
1034 
1035 /*
1036  * Default callback for async RPC calls
1037  */
1038 static void
rpc_default_callback(struct rpc_task * task,void * data)1039 rpc_default_callback(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
1040 {
1041 }
1042 
1043 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_default_ops = {
1044 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
1045 };
1046 
1047 /**
1048  * rpc_run_task - Allocate a new RPC task, then run rpc_execute against it
1049  * @task_setup_data: pointer to task initialisation data
1050  */
rpc_run_task(const struct rpc_task_setup * task_setup_data)1051 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data)
1052 {
1053 	struct rpc_task *task;
1054 
1055 	task = rpc_new_task(task_setup_data);
1056 
1057 	rpc_task_set_client(task, task_setup_data->rpc_client);
1058 	rpc_task_set_rpc_message(task, task_setup_data->rpc_message);
1059 
1060 	if (task->tk_action == NULL)
1061 		rpc_call_start(task);
1062 
1063 	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1064 	rpc_execute(task);
1065 	return task;
1066 }
1067 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_run_task);
1068 
1069 /**
1070  * rpc_call_sync - Perform a synchronous RPC call
1071  * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1072  * @msg: RPC call parameters
1073  * @flags: RPC call flags
1074  */
rpc_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,const struct rpc_message * msg,int flags)1075 int rpc_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags)
1076 {
1077 	struct rpc_task	*task;
1078 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1079 		.rpc_client = clnt,
1080 		.rpc_message = msg,
1081 		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1082 		.flags = flags,
1083 	};
1084 	int status;
1085 
1086 	WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC);
1087 	if (flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC) {
1088 		rpc_release_calldata(task_setup_data.callback_ops,
1089 			task_setup_data.callback_data);
1090 		return -EINVAL;
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1094 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1095 		return PTR_ERR(task);
1096 	status = task->tk_status;
1097 	rpc_put_task(task);
1098 	return status;
1099 }
1100 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_sync);
1101 
1102 /**
1103  * rpc_call_async - Perform an asynchronous RPC call
1104  * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1105  * @msg: RPC call parameters
1106  * @flags: RPC call flags
1107  * @tk_ops: RPC call ops
1108  * @data: user call data
1109  */
1110 int
rpc_call_async(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,const struct rpc_message * msg,int flags,const struct rpc_call_ops * tk_ops,void * data)1111 rpc_call_async(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags,
1112 	       const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops, void *data)
1113 {
1114 	struct rpc_task	*task;
1115 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1116 		.rpc_client = clnt,
1117 		.rpc_message = msg,
1118 		.callback_ops = tk_ops,
1119 		.callback_data = data,
1120 		.flags = flags|RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
1121 	};
1122 
1123 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1124 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1125 		return PTR_ERR(task);
1126 	rpc_put_task(task);
1127 	return 0;
1128 }
1129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_async);
1130 
1131 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
1132 /**
1133  * rpc_run_bc_task - Allocate a new RPC task for backchannel use, then run
1134  * rpc_execute against it
1135  * @req: RPC request
1136  */
rpc_run_bc_task(struct rpc_rqst * req)1137 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_bc_task(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1138 {
1139 	struct rpc_task *task;
1140 	struct xdr_buf *xbufp = &req->rq_snd_buf;
1141 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1142 		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1143 		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN,
1144 	};
1145 
1146 	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task req= %p\n", req);
1147 	/*
1148 	 * Create an rpc_task to send the data
1149 	 */
1150 	task = rpc_new_task(&task_setup_data);
1151 	task->tk_rqstp = req;
1152 
1153 	/*
1154 	 * Set up the xdr_buf length.
1155 	 * This also indicates that the buffer is XDR encoded already.
1156 	 */
1157 	xbufp->len = xbufp->head[0].iov_len + xbufp->page_len +
1158 			xbufp->tail[0].iov_len;
1159 
1160 	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
1161 	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1162 	WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 2);
1163 	rpc_execute(task);
1164 
1165 	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task: task= %p\n", task);
1166 	return task;
1167 }
1168 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
1169 
1170 void
rpc_call_start(struct rpc_task * task)1171 rpc_call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1172 {
1173 	task->tk_action = call_start;
1174 }
1175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_start);
1176 
1177 /**
1178  * rpc_peeraddr - extract remote peer address from clnt's xprt
1179  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1180  * @buf: target buffer
1181  * @bufsize: length of target buffer
1182  *
1183  * Returns the number of bytes that are actually in the stored address.
1184  */
rpc_peeraddr(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,struct sockaddr * buf,size_t bufsize)1185 size_t rpc_peeraddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t bufsize)
1186 {
1187 	size_t bytes;
1188 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1189 
1190 	rcu_read_lock();
1191 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1192 
1193 	bytes = xprt->addrlen;
1194 	if (bytes > bufsize)
1195 		bytes = bufsize;
1196 	memcpy(buf, &xprt->addr, bytes);
1197 	rcu_read_unlock();
1198 
1199 	return bytes;
1200 }
1201 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr);
1202 
1203 /**
1204  * rpc_peeraddr2str - return remote peer address in printable format
1205  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1206  * @format: address format
1207  *
1208  * NB: the lifetime of the memory referenced by the returned pointer is
1209  * the same as the rpc_xprt itself.  As long as the caller uses this
1210  * pointer, it must hold the RCU read lock.
1211  */
rpc_peeraddr2str(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,enum rpc_display_format_t format)1212 const char *rpc_peeraddr2str(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
1213 			     enum rpc_display_format_t format)
1214 {
1215 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1216 
1217 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1218 
1219 	if (xprt->address_strings[format] != NULL)
1220 		return xprt->address_strings[format];
1221 	else
1222 		return "unprintable";
1223 }
1224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr2str);
1225 
1226 static const struct sockaddr_in rpc_inaddr_loopback = {
1227 	.sin_family		= AF_INET,
1228 	.sin_addr.s_addr	= htonl(INADDR_ANY),
1229 };
1230 
1231 static const struct sockaddr_in6 rpc_in6addr_loopback = {
1232 	.sin6_family		= AF_INET6,
1233 	.sin6_addr		= IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
1234 };
1235 
1236 /*
1237  * Try a getsockname() on a connected datagram socket.  Using a
1238  * connected datagram socket prevents leaving a socket in TIME_WAIT.
1239  * This conserves the ephemeral port number space.
1240  *
1241  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1242  * negative errno is returned.
1243  */
rpc_sockname(struct net * net,struct sockaddr * sap,size_t salen,struct sockaddr * buf)1244 static int rpc_sockname(struct net *net, struct sockaddr *sap, size_t salen,
1245 			struct sockaddr *buf)
1246 {
1247 	struct socket *sock;
1248 	int err;
1249 
1250 	err = __sock_create(net, sap->sa_family,
1251 				SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock, 1);
1252 	if (err < 0) {
1253 		dprintk("RPC:       can't create UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1254 		goto out;
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	switch (sap->sa_family) {
1258 	case AF_INET:
1259 		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1260 				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1261 				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1262 		break;
1263 	case AF_INET6:
1264 		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1265 				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1266 				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1267 		break;
1268 	default:
1269 		err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1270 		goto out;
1271 	}
1272 	if (err < 0) {
1273 		dprintk("RPC:       can't bind UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1274 		goto out_release;
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	err = kernel_connect(sock, sap, salen, 0);
1278 	if (err < 0) {
1279 		dprintk("RPC:       can't connect UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1280 		goto out_release;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	err = kernel_getsockname(sock, buf);
1284 	if (err < 0) {
1285 		dprintk("RPC:       getsockname failed (%d)\n", err);
1286 		goto out_release;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	err = 0;
1290 	if (buf->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1291 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
1292 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
1293 	}
1294 	dprintk("RPC:       %s succeeded\n", __func__);
1295 
1296 out_release:
1297 	sock_release(sock);
1298 out:
1299 	return err;
1300 }
1301 
1302 /*
1303  * Scraping a connected socket failed, so we don't have a useable
1304  * local address.  Fallback: generate an address that will prevent
1305  * the server from calling us back.
1306  *
1307  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1308  * negative errno is returned.
1309  */
rpc_anyaddr(int family,struct sockaddr * buf,size_t buflen)1310 static int rpc_anyaddr(int family, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1311 {
1312 	switch (family) {
1313 	case AF_INET:
1314 		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback))
1315 			return -EINVAL;
1316 		memcpy(buf, &rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1317 				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1318 		break;
1319 	case AF_INET6:
1320 		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback))
1321 			return -EINVAL;
1322 		memcpy(buf, &rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1323 				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1324 		break;
1325 	default:
1326 		dprintk("RPC:       %s: address family not supported\n",
1327 			__func__);
1328 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1329 	}
1330 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: succeeded\n", __func__);
1331 	return 0;
1332 }
1333 
1334 /**
1335  * rpc_localaddr - discover local endpoint address for an RPC client
1336  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1337  * @buf: target buffer
1338  * @buflen: size of target buffer, in bytes
1339  *
1340  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" and "buflen" if successful;
1341  * otherwise, a negative errno is returned.
1342  *
1343  * This works even if the underlying transport is not currently connected,
1344  * or if the upper layer never previously provided a source address.
1345  *
1346  * The result of this function call is transient: multiple calls in
1347  * succession may give different results, depending on how local
1348  * networking configuration changes over time.
1349  */
rpc_localaddr(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,struct sockaddr * buf,size_t buflen)1350 int rpc_localaddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1351 {
1352 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
1353 	struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&address;
1354 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1355 	struct net *net;
1356 	size_t salen;
1357 	int err;
1358 
1359 	rcu_read_lock();
1360 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1361 	salen = xprt->addrlen;
1362 	memcpy(sap, &xprt->addr, salen);
1363 	net = get_net(xprt->xprt_net);
1364 	rcu_read_unlock();
1365 
1366 	rpc_set_port(sap, 0);
1367 	err = rpc_sockname(net, sap, salen, buf);
1368 	put_net(net);
1369 	if (err != 0)
1370 		/* Couldn't discover local address, return ANYADDR */
1371 		return rpc_anyaddr(sap->sa_family, buf, buflen);
1372 	return 0;
1373 }
1374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_localaddr);
1375 
1376 void
rpc_setbufsize(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,unsigned int sndsize,unsigned int rcvsize)1377 rpc_setbufsize(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned int sndsize, unsigned int rcvsize)
1378 {
1379 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1380 
1381 	rcu_read_lock();
1382 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1383 	if (xprt->ops->set_buffer_size)
1384 		xprt->ops->set_buffer_size(xprt, sndsize, rcvsize);
1385 	rcu_read_unlock();
1386 }
1387 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_setbufsize);
1388 
1389 /**
1390  * rpc_net_ns - Get the network namespace for this RPC client
1391  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1392  *
1393  */
rpc_net_ns(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)1394 struct net *rpc_net_ns(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1395 {
1396 	struct net *ret;
1397 
1398 	rcu_read_lock();
1399 	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->xprt_net;
1400 	rcu_read_unlock();
1401 	return ret;
1402 }
1403 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_net_ns);
1404 
1405 /**
1406  * rpc_max_payload - Get maximum payload size for a transport, in bytes
1407  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1408  *
1409  * For stream transports, this is one RPC record fragment (see RFC
1410  * 1831), as we don't support multi-record requests yet.  For datagram
1411  * transports, this is the size of an IP packet minus the IP, UDP, and
1412  * RPC header sizes.
1413  */
rpc_max_payload(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)1414 size_t rpc_max_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1415 {
1416 	size_t ret;
1417 
1418 	rcu_read_lock();
1419 	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->max_payload;
1420 	rcu_read_unlock();
1421 	return ret;
1422 }
1423 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_payload);
1424 
1425 /**
1426  * rpc_max_bc_payload - Get maximum backchannel payload size, in bytes
1427  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1428  */
rpc_max_bc_payload(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)1429 size_t rpc_max_bc_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1430 {
1431 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1432 	size_t ret;
1433 
1434 	rcu_read_lock();
1435 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1436 	ret = xprt->ops->bc_maxpayload(xprt);
1437 	rcu_read_unlock();
1438 	return ret;
1439 }
1440 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_bc_payload);
1441 
1442 /**
1443  * rpc_force_rebind - force transport to check that remote port is unchanged
1444  * @clnt: client to rebind
1445  *
1446  */
rpc_force_rebind(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)1447 void rpc_force_rebind(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1448 {
1449 	if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
1450 		rcu_read_lock();
1451 		xprt_clear_bound(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1452 		rcu_read_unlock();
1453 	}
1454 }
1455 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_force_rebind);
1456 
1457 /*
1458  * Restart an (async) RPC call from the call_prepare state.
1459  * Usually called from within the exit handler.
1460  */
1461 int
rpc_restart_call_prepare(struct rpc_task * task)1462 rpc_restart_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task)
1463 {
1464 	if (RPC_ASSASSINATED(task))
1465 		return 0;
1466 	task->tk_action = call_start;
1467 	task->tk_status = 0;
1468 	if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL)
1469 		task->tk_action = rpc_prepare_task;
1470 	return 1;
1471 }
1472 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call_prepare);
1473 
1474 /*
1475  * Restart an (async) RPC call. Usually called from within the
1476  * exit handler.
1477  */
1478 int
rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task * task)1479 rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task)
1480 {
1481 	if (RPC_ASSASSINATED(task))
1482 		return 0;
1483 	task->tk_action = call_start;
1484 	task->tk_status = 0;
1485 	return 1;
1486 }
1487 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call);
1488 
1489 const char
rpc_proc_name(const struct rpc_task * task)1490 *rpc_proc_name(const struct rpc_task *task)
1491 {
1492 	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1493 
1494 	if (proc) {
1495 		if (proc->p_name)
1496 			return proc->p_name;
1497 		else
1498 			return "NULL";
1499 	} else
1500 		return "no proc";
1501 }
1502 
1503 /*
1504  * 0.  Initial state
1505  *
1506  *     Other FSM states can be visited zero or more times, but
1507  *     this state is visited exactly once for each RPC.
1508  */
1509 static void
call_start(struct rpc_task * task)1510 call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1511 {
1512 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
1513 	int idx = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_statidx;
1514 
1515 	trace_rpc_request(task);
1516 	dprintk("RPC: %5u call_start %s%d proc %s (%s)\n", task->tk_pid,
1517 			clnt->cl_program->name, clnt->cl_vers,
1518 			rpc_proc_name(task),
1519 			(RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) ? "async" : "sync"));
1520 
1521 	/* Increment call count (version might not be valid for ping) */
1522 	if (clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers])
1523 		clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers]->counts[idx]++;
1524 	clnt->cl_stats->rpccnt++;
1525 	task->tk_action = call_reserve;
1526 	rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt);
1527 }
1528 
1529 /*
1530  * 1.	Reserve an RPC call slot
1531  */
1532 static void
call_reserve(struct rpc_task * task)1533 call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1534 {
1535 	dprint_status(task);
1536 
1537 	task->tk_status  = 0;
1538 	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1539 	xprt_reserve(task);
1540 }
1541 
1542 static void call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
1543 
1544 /*
1545  * 1b.	Grok the result of xprt_reserve()
1546  */
1547 static void
call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task * task)1548 call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1549 {
1550 	int status = task->tk_status;
1551 
1552 	dprint_status(task);
1553 
1554 	/*
1555 	 * After a call to xprt_reserve(), we must have either
1556 	 * a request slot or else an error status.
1557 	 */
1558 	task->tk_status = 0;
1559 	if (status >= 0) {
1560 		if (task->tk_rqstp) {
1561 			task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1562 			return;
1563 		}
1564 
1565 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: status=%d, but no request slot, exiting\n",
1566 				__func__, status);
1567 		rpc_exit(task, -EIO);
1568 		return;
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	/*
1572 	 * Even though there was an error, we may have acquired
1573 	 * a request slot somehow.  Make sure not to leak it.
1574 	 */
1575 	if (task->tk_rqstp) {
1576 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: status=%d, request allocated anyway\n",
1577 				__func__, status);
1578 		xprt_release(task);
1579 	}
1580 
1581 	switch (status) {
1582 	case -ENOMEM:
1583 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
1584 		/* fall through */
1585 	case -EAGAIN:	/* woken up; retry */
1586 		task->tk_action = call_retry_reserve;
1587 		return;
1588 	case -EIO:	/* probably a shutdown */
1589 		break;
1590 	default:
1591 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unrecognized error %d, exiting\n",
1592 				__func__, status);
1593 		break;
1594 	}
1595 	rpc_exit(task, status);
1596 }
1597 
1598 /*
1599  * 1c.	Retry reserving an RPC call slot
1600  */
1601 static void
call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task * task)1602 call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1603 {
1604 	dprint_status(task);
1605 
1606 	task->tk_status  = 0;
1607 	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1608 	xprt_retry_reserve(task);
1609 }
1610 
1611 /*
1612  * 2.	Bind and/or refresh the credentials
1613  */
1614 static void
call_refresh(struct rpc_task * task)1615 call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task)
1616 {
1617 	dprint_status(task);
1618 
1619 	task->tk_action = call_refreshresult;
1620 	task->tk_status = 0;
1621 	task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcauthrefresh++;
1622 	rpcauth_refreshcred(task);
1623 }
1624 
1625 /*
1626  * 2a.	Process the results of a credential refresh
1627  */
1628 static void
call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task * task)1629 call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1630 {
1631 	int status = task->tk_status;
1632 
1633 	dprint_status(task);
1634 
1635 	task->tk_status = 0;
1636 	task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1637 	switch (status) {
1638 	case 0:
1639 		if (rpcauth_uptodatecred(task)) {
1640 			task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1641 			return;
1642 		}
1643 		/* Use rate-limiting and a max number of retries if refresh
1644 		 * had status 0 but failed to update the cred.
1645 		 */
1646 		/* fall through */
1647 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1648 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1649 		/* fall through */
1650 	case -EAGAIN:
1651 		status = -EACCES;
1652 		/* fall through */
1653 	case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1654 		if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
1655 			break;
1656 		task->tk_cred_retry--;
1657 		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retry refresh creds\n",
1658 				task->tk_pid, __func__);
1659 		return;
1660 	}
1661 	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: refresh creds failed with error %d\n",
1662 				task->tk_pid, __func__, status);
1663 	rpc_exit(task, status);
1664 }
1665 
1666 /*
1667  * 2b.	Allocate the buffer. For details, see sched.c:rpc_malloc.
1668  *	(Note: buffer memory is freed in xprt_release).
1669  */
1670 static void
call_allocate(struct rpc_task * task)1671 call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
1672 {
1673 	unsigned int slack = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_auth->au_cslack;
1674 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1675 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1676 	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1677 	int status;
1678 
1679 	dprint_status(task);
1680 
1681 	task->tk_status = 0;
1682 	task->tk_action = call_bind;
1683 
1684 	if (req->rq_buffer)
1685 		return;
1686 
1687 	if (proc->p_proc != 0) {
1688 		BUG_ON(proc->p_arglen == 0);
1689 		if (proc->p_decode != NULL)
1690 			BUG_ON(proc->p_replen == 0);
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	/*
1694 	 * Calculate the size (in quads) of the RPC call
1695 	 * and reply headers, and convert both values
1696 	 * to byte sizes.
1697 	 */
1698 	req->rq_callsize = RPC_CALLHDRSIZE + (slack << 1) + proc->p_arglen;
1699 	req->rq_callsize <<= 2;
1700 	req->rq_rcvsize = RPC_REPHDRSIZE + slack + proc->p_replen;
1701 	req->rq_rcvsize <<= 2;
1702 
1703 	status = xprt->ops->buf_alloc(task);
1704 	xprt_inject_disconnect(xprt);
1705 	if (status == 0)
1706 		return;
1707 	if (status != -ENOMEM) {
1708 		rpc_exit(task, status);
1709 		return;
1710 	}
1711 
1712 	dprintk("RPC: %5u rpc_buffer allocation failed\n", task->tk_pid);
1713 
1714 	if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) || !fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
1715 		task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1716 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>4);
1717 		return;
1718 	}
1719 
1720 	rpc_exit(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
1721 }
1722 
1723 static inline int
rpc_task_need_encode(struct rpc_task * task)1724 rpc_task_need_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1725 {
1726 	return task->tk_rqstp->rq_snd_buf.len == 0;
1727 }
1728 
1729 static inline void
rpc_task_force_reencode(struct rpc_task * task)1730 rpc_task_force_reencode(struct rpc_task *task)
1731 {
1732 	task->tk_rqstp->rq_snd_buf.len = 0;
1733 	task->tk_rqstp->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
1734 }
1735 
1736 /*
1737  * 3.	Encode arguments of an RPC call
1738  */
1739 static void
rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task * task)1740 rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1741 {
1742 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
1743 	kxdreproc_t	encode;
1744 	__be32		*p;
1745 
1746 	dprint_status(task);
1747 
1748 	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_snd_buf,
1749 		     req->rq_buffer,
1750 		     req->rq_callsize);
1751 	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_rcv_buf,
1752 		     req->rq_rbuffer,
1753 		     req->rq_rcvsize);
1754 
1755 	p = rpc_encode_header(task);
1756 	if (p == NULL) {
1757 		printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: couldn't encode RPC header, exit EIO\n");
1758 		rpc_exit(task, -EIO);
1759 		return;
1760 	}
1761 
1762 	encode = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_encode;
1763 	if (encode == NULL)
1764 		return;
1765 
1766 	task->tk_status = rpcauth_wrap_req(task, encode, req, p,
1767 			task->tk_msg.rpc_argp);
1768 }
1769 
1770 /*
1771  * 4.	Get the server port number if not yet set
1772  */
1773 static void
call_bind(struct rpc_task * task)1774 call_bind(struct rpc_task *task)
1775 {
1776 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
1777 
1778 	dprint_status(task);
1779 
1780 	task->tk_action = call_connect;
1781 	if (!xprt_bound(xprt)) {
1782 		task->tk_action = call_bind_status;
1783 		task->tk_timeout = xprt->bind_timeout;
1784 		xprt->ops->rpcbind(task);
1785 	}
1786 }
1787 
1788 /*
1789  * 4a.	Sort out bind result
1790  */
1791 static void
call_bind_status(struct rpc_task * task)1792 call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task)
1793 {
1794 	int status = -EIO;
1795 
1796 	if (task->tk_status >= 0) {
1797 		dprint_status(task);
1798 		task->tk_status = 0;
1799 		task->tk_action = call_connect;
1800 		return;
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	trace_rpc_bind_status(task);
1804 	switch (task->tk_status) {
1805 	case -ENOMEM:
1806 		dprintk("RPC: %5u rpcbind out of memory\n", task->tk_pid);
1807 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
1808 		goto retry_timeout;
1809 	case -EACCES:
1810 		dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind: RPC program/version "
1811 				"unavailable\n", task->tk_pid);
1812 		/* fail immediately if this is an RPC ping */
1813 		if (task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc == 0) {
1814 			status = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1815 			break;
1816 		}
1817 		if (task->tk_rebind_retry == 0)
1818 			break;
1819 		task->tk_rebind_retry--;
1820 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1821 		goto retry_timeout;
1822 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1823 		dprintk("RPC: %5u rpcbind request timed out\n",
1824 				task->tk_pid);
1825 		goto retry_timeout;
1826 	case -EPFNOSUPPORT:
1827 		/* server doesn't support any rpcbind version we know of */
1828 		dprintk("RPC: %5u unrecognized remote rpcbind service\n",
1829 				task->tk_pid);
1830 		break;
1831 	case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
1832 		dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind version unavailable, retrying\n",
1833 				task->tk_pid);
1834 		goto retry_timeout;
1835 	case -ECONNREFUSED:		/* connection problems */
1836 	case -ECONNRESET:
1837 	case -ECONNABORTED:
1838 	case -ENOTCONN:
1839 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
1840 	case -ENETDOWN:
1841 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
1842 	case -ENETUNREACH:
1843 	case -ENOBUFS:
1844 	case -EPIPE:
1845 		dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind unreachable: %d\n",
1846 				task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1847 		if (!RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
1848 			rpc_delay(task, 5*HZ);
1849 			goto retry_timeout;
1850 		}
1851 		status = task->tk_status;
1852 		break;
1853 	default:
1854 		dprintk("RPC: %5u unrecognized rpcbind error (%d)\n",
1855 				task->tk_pid, -task->tk_status);
1856 	}
1857 
1858 	rpc_exit(task, status);
1859 	return;
1860 
1861 retry_timeout:
1862 	task->tk_status = 0;
1863 	task->tk_action = call_timeout;
1864 }
1865 
1866 /*
1867  * 4b.	Connect to the RPC server
1868  */
1869 static void
call_connect(struct rpc_task * task)1870 call_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
1871 {
1872 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
1873 
1874 	dprintk("RPC: %5u call_connect xprt %p %s connected\n",
1875 			task->tk_pid, xprt,
1876 			(xprt_connected(xprt) ? "is" : "is not"));
1877 
1878 	task->tk_action = call_transmit;
1879 	if (!xprt_connected(xprt)) {
1880 		task->tk_action = call_connect_status;
1881 		if (task->tk_status < 0)
1882 			return;
1883 		if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NOCONNECT) {
1884 			rpc_exit(task, -ENOTCONN);
1885 			return;
1886 		}
1887 		xprt_connect(task);
1888 	}
1889 }
1890 
1891 /*
1892  * 4c.	Sort out connect result
1893  */
1894 static void
call_connect_status(struct rpc_task * task)1895 call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
1896 {
1897 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1898 	int status = task->tk_status;
1899 
1900 	dprint_status(task);
1901 
1902 	trace_rpc_connect_status(task);
1903 	task->tk_status = 0;
1904 	switch (status) {
1905 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
1906 		/* A positive refusal suggests a rebind is needed. */
1907 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
1908 			break;
1909 		if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
1910 			rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
1911 			task->tk_action = call_bind;
1912 			return;
1913 		}
1914 		/* fall through */
1915 	case -ECONNRESET:
1916 	case -ECONNABORTED:
1917 	case -ENETDOWN:
1918 	case -ENETUNREACH:
1919 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
1920 	case -EADDRINUSE:
1921 	case -ENOBUFS:
1922 	case -EPIPE:
1923 		xprt_conditional_disconnect(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt,
1924 					    task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie);
1925 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
1926 			break;
1927 		/* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
1928 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1929 		/* fall through */
1930 	case -EAGAIN:
1931 		/* Check for timeouts before looping back to call_bind */
1932 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1933 		task->tk_action = call_timeout;
1934 		return;
1935 	case 0:
1936 		clnt->cl_stats->netreconn++;
1937 		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
1938 		return;
1939 	}
1940 	rpc_exit(task, status);
1941 }
1942 
1943 /*
1944  * 5.	Transmit the RPC request, and wait for reply
1945  */
1946 static void
call_transmit(struct rpc_task * task)1947 call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1948 {
1949 	int is_retrans = RPC_WAS_SENT(task);
1950 
1951 	dprint_status(task);
1952 
1953 	task->tk_action = call_status;
1954 	if (task->tk_status < 0)
1955 		return;
1956 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
1957 		return;
1958 	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
1959 	/* Encode here so that rpcsec_gss can use correct sequence number. */
1960 	if (rpc_task_need_encode(task)) {
1961 		rpc_xdr_encode(task);
1962 		/* Did the encode result in an error condition? */
1963 		if (task->tk_status != 0) {
1964 			/* Was the error nonfatal? */
1965 			if (task->tk_status == -EAGAIN)
1966 				rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
1967 			else
1968 				rpc_exit(task, task->tk_status);
1969 			return;
1970 		}
1971 	}
1972 	xprt_transmit(task);
1973 	if (task->tk_status < 0)
1974 		return;
1975 	if (is_retrans)
1976 		task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcretrans++;
1977 	/*
1978 	 * On success, ensure that we call xprt_end_transmit() before sleeping
1979 	 * in order to allow access to the socket to other RPC requests.
1980 	 */
1981 	call_transmit_status(task);
1982 	if (rpc_reply_expected(task))
1983 		return;
1984 	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
1985 	rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt->pending, task);
1986 }
1987 
1988 /*
1989  * 5a.	Handle cleanup after a transmission
1990  */
1991 static void
call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task * task)1992 call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
1993 {
1994 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
1995 	task->tk_action = call_status;
1996 
1997 	/*
1998 	 * Common case: success.  Force the compiler to put this
1999 	 * test first.  Or, if any error and xprt_close_wait,
2000 	 * release the xprt lock so the socket can close.
2001 	 */
2002 	if (task->tk_status == 0 || xprt_close_wait(xprt)) {
2003 		xprt_end_transmit(task);
2004 		rpc_task_force_reencode(task);
2005 		return;
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2009 	case -EAGAIN:
2010 	case -ENOBUFS:
2011 		break;
2012 	default:
2013 		dprint_status(task);
2014 		xprt_end_transmit(task);
2015 		rpc_task_force_reencode(task);
2016 		break;
2017 		/*
2018 		 * Special cases: if we've been waiting on the
2019 		 * socket's write_space() callback, or if the
2020 		 * socket just returned a connection error,
2021 		 * then hold onto the transport lock.
2022 		 */
2023 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2024 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2025 	case -ENETDOWN:
2026 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2027 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2028 	case -EPERM:
2029 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2030 			xprt_end_transmit(task);
2031 			if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2032 				trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt,
2033 						task->tk_status);
2034 			rpc_exit(task, task->tk_status);
2035 			break;
2036 		}
2037 		/* fall through */
2038 	case -ECONNRESET:
2039 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2040 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2041 	case -ENOTCONN:
2042 	case -EPIPE:
2043 		rpc_task_force_reencode(task);
2044 	}
2045 }
2046 
2047 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
2048 /*
2049  * 5b.	Send the backchannel RPC reply.  On error, drop the reply.  In
2050  * addition, disconnect on connectivity errors.
2051  */
2052 static void
call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task * task)2053 call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
2054 {
2055 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
2056 
2057 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2058 		goto out_retry;
2059 
2060 	if (task->tk_status < 0) {
2061 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2062 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2063 		goto out_done;
2064 	}
2065 	if (req->rq_connect_cookie != req->rq_xprt->connect_cookie)
2066 		req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
2067 
2068 	xprt_transmit(task);
2069 
2070 	if (task->tk_status == -EAGAIN)
2071 		goto out_nospace;
2072 
2073 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2074 	dprint_status(task);
2075 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2076 	case 0:
2077 		/* Success */
2078 	case -ENETDOWN:
2079 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2080 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2081 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2082 	case -ECONNRESET:
2083 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2084 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2085 	case -ENOTCONN:
2086 	case -EPIPE:
2087 		break;
2088 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2089 		/*
2090 		 * Problem reaching the server.  Disconnect and let the
2091 		 * forechannel reestablish the connection.  The server will
2092 		 * have to retransmit the backchannel request and we'll
2093 		 * reprocess it.  Since these ops are idempotent, there's no
2094 		 * need to cache our reply at this time.
2095 		 */
2096 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2097 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2098 		xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2099 			req->rq_connect_cookie);
2100 		break;
2101 	default:
2102 		/*
2103 		 * We were unable to reply and will have to drop the
2104 		 * request.  The server should reconnect and retransmit.
2105 		 */
2106 		WARN_ON_ONCE(task->tk_status == -EAGAIN);
2107 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2108 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2109 		break;
2110 	}
2111 	rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&req->rq_xprt->pending, task);
2112 out_done:
2113 	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2114 	return;
2115 out_nospace:
2116 	req->rq_connect_cookie = req->rq_xprt->connect_cookie;
2117 out_retry:
2118 	task->tk_status = 0;
2119 }
2120 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
2121 
2122 /*
2123  * 6.	Sort out the RPC call status
2124  */
2125 static void
call_status(struct rpc_task * task)2126 call_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2127 {
2128 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2129 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2130 	int		status;
2131 
2132 	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2133 		trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt, task->tk_status);
2134 
2135 	if (req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd > 0 && !req->rq_bytes_sent)
2136 		task->tk_status = req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd;
2137 
2138 	dprint_status(task);
2139 
2140 	status = task->tk_status;
2141 	if (status >= 0) {
2142 		task->tk_action = call_decode;
2143 		return;
2144 	}
2145 
2146 	trace_rpc_call_status(task);
2147 	task->tk_status = 0;
2148 	switch(status) {
2149 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2150 	case -ENETDOWN:
2151 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2152 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2153 	case -EPERM:
2154 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2155 			rpc_exit(task, status);
2156 			break;
2157 		}
2158 		/*
2159 		 * Delay any retries for 3 seconds, then handle as if it
2160 		 * were a timeout.
2161 		 */
2162 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2163 		/* fall through */
2164 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2165 		task->tk_action = call_timeout;
2166 		break;
2167 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2168 	case -ECONNRESET:
2169 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2170 		rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2171 		/* fall through */
2172 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2173 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2174 		/* fall through */
2175 	case -EPIPE:
2176 	case -ENOTCONN:
2177 		task->tk_action = call_bind;
2178 		break;
2179 	case -ENOBUFS:
2180 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2181 		/* fall through */
2182 	case -EAGAIN:
2183 		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2184 		break;
2185 	case -EIO:
2186 		/* shutdown or soft timeout */
2187 		rpc_exit(task, status);
2188 		break;
2189 	default:
2190 		if (clnt->cl_chatty)
2191 			printk("%s: RPC call returned error %d\n",
2192 			       clnt->cl_program->name, -status);
2193 		rpc_exit(task, status);
2194 	}
2195 }
2196 
2197 /*
2198  * 6a.	Handle RPC timeout
2199  * 	We do not release the request slot, so we keep using the
2200  *	same XID for all retransmits.
2201  */
2202 static void
call_timeout(struct rpc_task * task)2203 call_timeout(struct rpc_task *task)
2204 {
2205 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2206 
2207 	if (xprt_adjust_timeout(task->tk_rqstp) == 0) {
2208 		dprintk("RPC: %5u call_timeout (minor)\n", task->tk_pid);
2209 		goto retry;
2210 	}
2211 
2212 	dprintk("RPC: %5u call_timeout (major)\n", task->tk_pid);
2213 	task->tk_timeouts++;
2214 
2215 	if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2216 		rpc_exit(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2217 		return;
2218 	}
2219 	if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
2220 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2221 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: server %s not responding, timed out\n",
2222 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2223 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2224 		}
2225 		if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT)
2226 			rpc_exit(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2227 		else
2228 			rpc_exit(task, -EIO);
2229 		return;
2230 	}
2231 
2232 	if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN)) {
2233 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2234 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2235 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: server %s not responding, still trying\n",
2236 			clnt->cl_program->name,
2237 			task->tk_xprt->servername);
2238 		}
2239 	}
2240 	rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2241 	/*
2242 	 * Did our request time out due to an RPCSEC_GSS out-of-sequence
2243 	 * event? RFC2203 requires the server to drop all such requests.
2244 	 */
2245 	rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2246 
2247 retry:
2248 	task->tk_action = call_bind;
2249 	task->tk_status = 0;
2250 }
2251 
2252 /*
2253  * 7.	Decode the RPC reply
2254  */
2255 static void
call_decode(struct rpc_task * task)2256 call_decode(struct rpc_task *task)
2257 {
2258 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2259 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2260 	kxdrdproc_t	decode = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_decode;
2261 	__be32		*p;
2262 
2263 	dprint_status(task);
2264 
2265 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN) {
2266 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2267 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: server %s OK\n",
2268 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2269 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2270 		}
2271 		task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2272 	}
2273 
2274 	/*
2275 	 * Ensure that we see all writes made by xprt_complete_rqst()
2276 	 * before it changed req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd.
2277 	 */
2278 	smp_rmb();
2279 	req->rq_rcv_buf.len = req->rq_private_buf.len;
2280 
2281 	/* Check that the softirq receive buffer is valid */
2282 	WARN_ON(memcmp(&req->rq_rcv_buf, &req->rq_private_buf,
2283 				sizeof(req->rq_rcv_buf)) != 0);
2284 
2285 	if (req->rq_rcv_buf.len < 12) {
2286 		if (!RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
2287 			task->tk_action = call_bind;
2288 			goto out_retry;
2289 		}
2290 		dprintk("RPC:       %s: too small RPC reply size (%d bytes)\n",
2291 				clnt->cl_program->name, task->tk_status);
2292 		task->tk_action = call_timeout;
2293 		goto out_retry;
2294 	}
2295 
2296 	p = rpc_verify_header(task);
2297 	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
2298 		if (p == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
2299 			goto out_retry;
2300 		return;
2301 	}
2302 
2303 	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2304 
2305 	if (decode) {
2306 		task->tk_status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp(task, decode, req, p,
2307 						      task->tk_msg.rpc_resp);
2308 	}
2309 	dprintk("RPC: %5u call_decode result %d\n", task->tk_pid,
2310 			task->tk_status);
2311 	return;
2312 out_retry:
2313 	task->tk_status = 0;
2314 	/* Note: rpc_verify_header() may have freed the RPC slot */
2315 	if (task->tk_rqstp == req) {
2316 		req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = req->rq_rcv_buf.len = 0;
2317 		if (task->tk_client->cl_discrtry)
2318 			xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2319 					req->rq_connect_cookie);
2320 	}
2321 }
2322 
2323 static __be32 *
rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task * task)2324 rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task)
2325 {
2326 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2327 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2328 	__be32		*p = req->rq_svec[0].iov_base;
2329 
2330 	/* FIXME: check buffer size? */
2331 
2332 	p = xprt_skip_transport_header(req->rq_xprt, p);
2333 	*p++ = req->rq_xid;		/* XID */
2334 	*p++ = htonl(RPC_CALL);		/* CALL */
2335 	*p++ = htonl(RPC_VERSION);	/* RPC version */
2336 	*p++ = htonl(clnt->cl_prog);	/* program number */
2337 	*p++ = htonl(clnt->cl_vers);	/* program version */
2338 	*p++ = htonl(task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc);	/* procedure */
2339 	p = rpcauth_marshcred(task, p);
2340 	req->rq_slen = xdr_adjust_iovec(&req->rq_svec[0], p);
2341 	return p;
2342 }
2343 
2344 static __be32 *
rpc_verify_header(struct rpc_task * task)2345 rpc_verify_header(struct rpc_task *task)
2346 {
2347 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2348 	struct kvec *iov = &task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.head[0];
2349 	int len = task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len >> 2;
2350 	__be32	*p = iov->iov_base;
2351 	u32 n;
2352 	int error = -EACCES;
2353 
2354 	if ((task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len & 3) != 0) {
2355 		/* RFC-1014 says that the representation of XDR data must be a
2356 		 * multiple of four bytes
2357 		 * - if it isn't pointer subtraction in the NFS client may give
2358 		 *   undefined results
2359 		 */
2360 		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: XDR representation not a multiple of"
2361 		       " 4 bytes: 0x%x\n", task->tk_pid, __func__,
2362 		       task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len);
2363 		error = -EIO;
2364 		goto out_err;
2365 	}
2366 	if ((len -= 3) < 0)
2367 		goto out_overflow;
2368 
2369 	p += 1; /* skip XID */
2370 	if ((n = ntohl(*p++)) != RPC_REPLY) {
2371 		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: not an RPC reply: %x\n",
2372 			task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2373 		error = -EIO;
2374 		goto out_garbage;
2375 	}
2376 
2377 	if ((n = ntohl(*p++)) != RPC_MSG_ACCEPTED) {
2378 		if (--len < 0)
2379 			goto out_overflow;
2380 		switch ((n = ntohl(*p++))) {
2381 		case RPC_AUTH_ERROR:
2382 			break;
2383 		case RPC_MISMATCH:
2384 			dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: RPC call version mismatch!\n",
2385 				task->tk_pid, __func__);
2386 			error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2387 			goto out_err;
2388 		default:
2389 			dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: RPC call rejected, "
2390 				"unknown error: %x\n",
2391 				task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2392 			error = -EIO;
2393 			goto out_err;
2394 		}
2395 		if (--len < 0)
2396 			goto out_overflow;
2397 		switch ((n = ntohl(*p++))) {
2398 		case RPC_AUTH_REJECTEDCRED:
2399 		case RPC_AUTH_REJECTEDVERF:
2400 		case RPCSEC_GSS_CREDPROBLEM:
2401 		case RPCSEC_GSS_CTXPROBLEM:
2402 			if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
2403 				break;
2404 			task->tk_cred_retry--;
2405 			dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retry stale creds\n",
2406 					task->tk_pid, __func__);
2407 			rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2408 			/* Ensure we obtain a new XID! */
2409 			xprt_release(task);
2410 			task->tk_action = call_reserve;
2411 			goto out_retry;
2412 		case RPC_AUTH_BADCRED:
2413 		case RPC_AUTH_BADVERF:
2414 			/* possibly garbled cred/verf? */
2415 			if (!task->tk_garb_retry)
2416 				break;
2417 			task->tk_garb_retry--;
2418 			dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retry garbled creds\n",
2419 					task->tk_pid, __func__);
2420 			task->tk_action = call_bind;
2421 			goto out_retry;
2422 		case RPC_AUTH_TOOWEAK:
2423 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: server %s requires stronger "
2424 			       "authentication.\n",
2425 			       task->tk_xprt->servername);
2426 			break;
2427 		default:
2428 			dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: unknown auth error: %x\n",
2429 					task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2430 			error = -EIO;
2431 		}
2432 		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: call rejected %d\n",
2433 				task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2434 		goto out_err;
2435 	}
2436 	p = rpcauth_checkverf(task, p);
2437 	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
2438 		error = PTR_ERR(p);
2439 		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: auth check failed with %d\n",
2440 				task->tk_pid, __func__, error);
2441 		goto out_garbage;		/* bad verifier, retry */
2442 	}
2443 	len = p - (__be32 *)iov->iov_base - 1;
2444 	if (len < 0)
2445 		goto out_overflow;
2446 	switch ((n = ntohl(*p++))) {
2447 	case RPC_SUCCESS:
2448 		return p;
2449 	case RPC_PROG_UNAVAIL:
2450 		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: program %u is unsupported "
2451 				"by server %s\n", task->tk_pid, __func__,
2452 				(unsigned int)clnt->cl_prog,
2453 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2454 		error = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
2455 		goto out_err;
2456 	case RPC_PROG_MISMATCH:
2457 		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: program %u, version %u unsupported "
2458 				"by server %s\n", task->tk_pid, __func__,
2459 				(unsigned int)clnt->cl_prog,
2460 				(unsigned int)clnt->cl_vers,
2461 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2462 		error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2463 		goto out_err;
2464 	case RPC_PROC_UNAVAIL:
2465 		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: proc %s unsupported by program %u, "
2466 				"version %u on server %s\n",
2467 				task->tk_pid, __func__,
2468 				rpc_proc_name(task),
2469 				clnt->cl_prog, clnt->cl_vers,
2470 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2471 		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2472 		goto out_err;
2473 	case RPC_GARBAGE_ARGS:
2474 		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: server saw garbage\n",
2475 				task->tk_pid, __func__);
2476 		break;			/* retry */
2477 	default:
2478 		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: server accept status: %x\n",
2479 				task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2480 		/* Also retry */
2481 	}
2482 
2483 out_garbage:
2484 	clnt->cl_stats->rpcgarbage++;
2485 	if (task->tk_garb_retry) {
2486 		task->tk_garb_retry--;
2487 		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retrying\n",
2488 				task->tk_pid, __func__);
2489 		task->tk_action = call_bind;
2490 out_retry:
2491 		return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
2492 	}
2493 out_err:
2494 	rpc_exit(task, error);
2495 	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: call failed with error %d\n", task->tk_pid,
2496 			__func__, error);
2497 	return ERR_PTR(error);
2498 out_overflow:
2499 	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: server reply was truncated.\n", task->tk_pid,
2500 			__func__);
2501 	goto out_garbage;
2502 }
2503 
rpcproc_encode_null(struct rpc_rqst * rqstp,struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * obj)2504 static void rpcproc_encode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2505 		const void *obj)
2506 {
2507 }
2508 
rpcproc_decode_null(struct rpc_rqst * rqstp,struct xdr_stream * xdr,void * obj)2509 static int rpcproc_decode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2510 		void *obj)
2511 {
2512 	return 0;
2513 }
2514 
2515 static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null = {
2516 	.p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
2517 	.p_decode = rpcproc_decode_null,
2518 };
2519 
rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)2520 static int rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2521 {
2522 	struct rpc_message msg = {
2523 		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null,
2524 	};
2525 	int err;
2526 	msg.rpc_cred = authnull_ops.lookup_cred(NULL, NULL, 0);
2527 	err = rpc_call_sync(clnt, &msg, RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN);
2528 	put_rpccred(msg.rpc_cred);
2529 	return err;
2530 }
2531 
2532 static
rpc_call_null_helper(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,struct rpc_xprt * xprt,struct rpc_cred * cred,int flags,const struct rpc_call_ops * ops,void * data)2533 struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2534 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags,
2535 		const struct rpc_call_ops *ops, void *data)
2536 {
2537 	struct rpc_message msg = {
2538 		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null,
2539 		.rpc_cred = cred,
2540 	};
2541 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
2542 		.rpc_client = clnt,
2543 		.rpc_xprt = xprt,
2544 		.rpc_message = &msg,
2545 		.callback_ops = (ops != NULL) ? ops : &rpc_default_ops,
2546 		.callback_data = data,
2547 		.flags = flags,
2548 	};
2549 
2550 	return rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2551 }
2552 
rpc_call_null(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,struct rpc_cred * cred,int flags)2553 struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags)
2554 {
2555 	return rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, cred, flags, NULL, NULL);
2556 }
2557 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_null);
2558 
2559 struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata {
2560 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2561 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2562 };
2563 
rpc_cb_add_xprt_done(struct rpc_task * task,void * calldata)2564 static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
2565 {
2566 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2567 
2568 	if (task->tk_status == 0)
2569 		rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(data->xps, data->xprt);
2570 }
2571 
rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(void * calldata)2572 static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(void *calldata)
2573 {
2574 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2575 
2576 	xprt_put(data->xprt);
2577 	xprt_switch_put(data->xps);
2578 	kfree(data);
2579 }
2580 
2581 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops = {
2582 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_cb_add_xprt_done,
2583 	.rpc_release = rpc_cb_add_xprt_release,
2584 };
2585 
2586 /**
2587  * rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt - Test and add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
2588  * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
2589  * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch,
2590  * @xprt: pointer struct rpc_xprt
2591  * @dummy: unused
2592  */
rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,struct rpc_xprt_switch * xps,struct rpc_xprt * xprt,void * dummy)2593 int rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2594 		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2595 		void *dummy)
2596 {
2597 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data;
2598 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
2599 	struct rpc_task *task;
2600 
2601 	data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_NOFS);
2602 	if (!data)
2603 		return -ENOMEM;
2604 	data->xps = xprt_switch_get(xps);
2605 	data->xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
2606 
2607 	cred = authnull_ops.lookup_cred(NULL, NULL, 0);
2608 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, cred,
2609 			RPC_TASK_SOFT|RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN|RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
2610 			&rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops, data);
2611 	put_rpccred(cred);
2612 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2613 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2614 	rpc_put_task(task);
2615 	return 1;
2616 }
2617 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt);
2618 
2619 /**
2620  * rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt()
2621  *
2622  * This is an rpc_clnt_add_xprt setup() function which returns 1 so:
2623  *   1) caller of the test function must dereference the rpc_xprt_switch
2624  *   and the rpc_xprt.
2625  *   2) test function must call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt, usually in
2626  *   the rpc_call_done routine.
2627  *
2628  * Upon success (return of 1), the test function adds the new
2629  * transport to the rpc_clnt xprt switch
2630  *
2631  * @clnt: struct rpc_clnt to get the new transport
2632  * @xps:  the rpc_xprt_switch to hold the new transport
2633  * @xprt: the rpc_xprt to test
2634  * @data: a struct rpc_add_xprt_test pointer that holds the test function
2635  *        and test function call data
2636  */
rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,struct rpc_xprt_switch * xps,struct rpc_xprt * xprt,void * data)2637 int rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2638 				     struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
2639 				     struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2640 				     void *data)
2641 {
2642 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
2643 	struct rpc_task *task;
2644 	struct rpc_add_xprt_test *xtest = (struct rpc_add_xprt_test *)data;
2645 	int status = -EADDRINUSE;
2646 
2647 	xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
2648 	xprt_switch_get(xps);
2649 
2650 	if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr))
2651 		goto out_err;
2652 
2653 	/* Test the connection */
2654 	cred = authnull_ops.lookup_cred(NULL, NULL, 0);
2655 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, cred,
2656 				    RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN,
2657 				    NULL, NULL);
2658 	put_rpccred(cred);
2659 	if (IS_ERR(task)) {
2660 		status = PTR_ERR(task);
2661 		goto out_err;
2662 	}
2663 	status = task->tk_status;
2664 	rpc_put_task(task);
2665 
2666 	if (status < 0)
2667 		goto out_err;
2668 
2669 	/* rpc_xprt_switch and rpc_xprt are deferrenced by add_xprt_test() */
2670 	xtest->add_xprt_test(clnt, xprt, xtest->data);
2671 
2672 	/* so that rpc_clnt_add_xprt does not call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt */
2673 	return 1;
2674 out_err:
2675 	xprt_put(xprt);
2676 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
2677 	pr_info("RPC:   rpc_clnt_test_xprt failed: %d addr %s not added\n",
2678 		status, xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
2679 	return status;
2680 }
2681 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt);
2682 
2683 /**
2684  * rpc_clnt_add_xprt - Add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
2685  * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
2686  * @xprtargs: pointer to struct xprt_create
2687  * @setup: callback to test and/or set up the connection
2688  * @data: pointer to setup function data
2689  *
2690  * Creates a new transport using the parameters set in args and
2691  * adds it to clnt.
2692  * If ping is set, then test that connectivity succeeds before
2693  * adding the new transport.
2694  *
2695  */
rpc_clnt_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,struct xprt_create * xprtargs,int (* setup)(struct rpc_clnt *,struct rpc_xprt_switch *,struct rpc_xprt *,void *),void * data)2696 int rpc_clnt_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2697 		struct xprt_create *xprtargs,
2698 		int (*setup)(struct rpc_clnt *,
2699 			struct rpc_xprt_switch *,
2700 			struct rpc_xprt *,
2701 			void *),
2702 		void *data)
2703 {
2704 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2705 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2706 	unsigned long connect_timeout;
2707 	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
2708 	unsigned char resvport;
2709 	int ret = 0;
2710 
2711 	rcu_read_lock();
2712 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
2713 	xprt = xprt_iter_xprt(&clnt->cl_xpi);
2714 	if (xps == NULL || xprt == NULL) {
2715 		rcu_read_unlock();
2716 		xprt_switch_put(xps);
2717 		return -EAGAIN;
2718 	}
2719 	resvport = xprt->resvport;
2720 	connect_timeout = xprt->connect_timeout;
2721 	reconnect_timeout = xprt->max_reconnect_timeout;
2722 	rcu_read_unlock();
2723 
2724 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(xprtargs);
2725 	if (IS_ERR(xprt)) {
2726 		ret = PTR_ERR(xprt);
2727 		goto out_put_switch;
2728 	}
2729 	xprt->resvport = resvport;
2730 	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout != NULL)
2731 		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
2732 				connect_timeout,
2733 				reconnect_timeout);
2734 
2735 	rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin(xps);
2736 	if (setup) {
2737 		ret = setup(clnt, xps, xprt, data);
2738 		if (ret != 0)
2739 			goto out_put_xprt;
2740 	}
2741 	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(xps, xprt);
2742 out_put_xprt:
2743 	xprt_put(xprt);
2744 out_put_switch:
2745 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
2746 	return ret;
2747 }
2748 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_add_xprt);
2749 
2750 struct connect_timeout_data {
2751 	unsigned long connect_timeout;
2752 	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
2753 };
2754 
2755 static int
rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,struct rpc_xprt * xprt,void * data)2756 rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2757 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2758 		void *data)
2759 {
2760 	struct connect_timeout_data *timeo = data;
2761 
2762 	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout)
2763 		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
2764 				timeo->connect_timeout,
2765 				timeo->reconnect_timeout);
2766 	return 0;
2767 }
2768 
2769 void
rpc_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,unsigned long connect_timeout,unsigned long reconnect_timeout)2770 rpc_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2771 		unsigned long connect_timeout,
2772 		unsigned long reconnect_timeout)
2773 {
2774 	struct connect_timeout_data timeout = {
2775 		.connect_timeout = connect_timeout,
2776 		.reconnect_timeout = reconnect_timeout,
2777 	};
2778 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
2779 			rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout,
2780 			&timeout);
2781 }
2782 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_set_connect_timeout);
2783 
rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)2784 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2785 {
2786 	rcu_read_lock();
2787 	xprt_switch_put(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
2788 	rcu_read_unlock();
2789 }
2790 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put);
2791 
rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,struct rpc_xprt * xprt)2792 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2793 {
2794 	rcu_read_lock();
2795 	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch),
2796 				 xprt);
2797 	rcu_read_unlock();
2798 }
2799 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt);
2800 
rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,const struct sockaddr * sap)2801 bool rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2802 				   const struct sockaddr *sap)
2803 {
2804 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2805 	bool ret;
2806 
2807 	rcu_read_lock();
2808 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
2809 	ret = rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, sap);
2810 	rcu_read_unlock();
2811 	return ret;
2812 }
2813 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr);
2814 
2815 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
rpc_show_header(void)2816 static void rpc_show_header(void)
2817 {
2818 	printk(KERN_INFO "-pid- flgs status -client- --rqstp- "
2819 		"-timeout ---ops--\n");
2820 }
2821 
rpc_show_task(const struct rpc_clnt * clnt,const struct rpc_task * task)2822 static void rpc_show_task(const struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2823 			  const struct rpc_task *task)
2824 {
2825 	const char *rpc_waitq = "none";
2826 
2827 	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
2828 		rpc_waitq = rpc_qname(task->tk_waitqueue);
2829 
2830 	printk(KERN_INFO "%5u %04x %6d %8p %8p %8ld %8p %sv%u %s a:%ps q:%s\n",
2831 		task->tk_pid, task->tk_flags, task->tk_status,
2832 		clnt, task->tk_rqstp, task->tk_timeout, task->tk_ops,
2833 		clnt->cl_program->name, clnt->cl_vers, rpc_proc_name(task),
2834 		task->tk_action, rpc_waitq);
2835 }
2836 
rpc_show_tasks(struct net * net)2837 void rpc_show_tasks(struct net *net)
2838 {
2839 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
2840 	struct rpc_task *task;
2841 	int header = 0;
2842 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
2843 
2844 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
2845 	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
2846 		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
2847 		list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
2848 			if (!header) {
2849 				rpc_show_header();
2850 				header++;
2851 			}
2852 			rpc_show_task(clnt, task);
2853 		}
2854 		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
2855 	}
2856 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
2857 }
2858 #endif
2859 
2860 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP)
2861 static int
rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,struct rpc_xprt * xprt,void * dummy)2862 rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2863 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2864 		void *dummy)
2865 {
2866 	return xprt_enable_swap(xprt);
2867 }
2868 
2869 int
rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)2870 rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2871 {
2872 	if (atomic_inc_return(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 1)
2873 		return rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
2874 				rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback, NULL);
2875 	return 0;
2876 }
2877 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_activate);
2878 
2879 static int
rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback(struct rpc_clnt * clnt,struct rpc_xprt * xprt,void * dummy)2880 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2881 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2882 		void *dummy)
2883 {
2884 	xprt_disable_swap(xprt);
2885 	return 0;
2886 }
2887 
2888 void
rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)2889 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2890 {
2891 	if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 0)
2892 		rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
2893 				rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback, NULL);
2894 }
2895 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate);
2896 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP */
2897