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1 /*
2  * Generic TXx9 ACLC platform driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Atsushi Nemoto
5  *
6  * Based on RBTX49xx patch from CELF patch archive.
7  * (C) Copyright TOSHIBA CORPORATION 2004-2006
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
20 #include <sound/core.h>
21 #include <sound/pcm.h>
22 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
23 #include <sound/soc.h>
24 #include "txx9aclc.h"
25 
26 #define DRV_NAME "txx9aclc"
27 
28 static struct txx9aclc_soc_device {
29 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata dmadata[2];
30 } txx9aclc_soc_device;
31 
32 /* REVISIT: How to find txx9aclc_drvdata from snd_ac97? */
33 static struct txx9aclc_plat_drvdata *txx9aclc_drvdata;
34 
35 static int txx9aclc_dma_init(struct txx9aclc_soc_device *dev,
36 			     struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata);
37 
38 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware txx9aclc_pcm_hardware = {
39 	/*
40 	 * REVISIT: SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
41 	 * needs more works for noncoherent MIPS.
42 	 */
43 	.info		  = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
44 			    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH |
45 			    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE,
46 	.period_bytes_min = 1024,
47 	.period_bytes_max = 8 * 1024,
48 	.periods_min	  = 2,
49 	.periods_max	  = 4096,
50 	.buffer_bytes_max = 32 * 1024,
51 };
52 
txx9aclc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params)53 static int txx9aclc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
54 				  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
55 {
56 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
57 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
58 	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, DRV_NAME);
59 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = runtime->private_data;
60 	int ret;
61 
62 	ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(params));
63 	if (ret < 0)
64 		return ret;
65 
66 	dev_dbg(component->dev,
67 		"runtime->dma_area = %#lx dma_addr = %#lx dma_bytes = %zd "
68 		"runtime->min_align %ld\n",
69 		(unsigned long)runtime->dma_area,
70 		(unsigned long)runtime->dma_addr, runtime->dma_bytes,
71 		runtime->min_align);
72 	dev_dbg(component->dev,
73 		"periods %d period_bytes %d stream %d\n",
74 		params_periods(params), params_period_bytes(params),
75 		substream->stream);
76 
77 	dmadata->substream = substream;
78 	dmadata->pos = 0;
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
txx9aclc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)82 static int txx9aclc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
83 {
84 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
85 }
86 
txx9aclc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)87 static int txx9aclc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
88 {
89 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
90 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = runtime->private_data;
91 
92 	dmadata->dma_addr = runtime->dma_addr;
93 	dmadata->buffer_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
94 	dmadata->period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
95 
96 	if (dmadata->buffer_bytes == dmadata->period_bytes) {
97 		dmadata->frag_bytes = dmadata->period_bytes >> 1;
98 		dmadata->frags = 2;
99 	} else {
100 		dmadata->frag_bytes = dmadata->period_bytes;
101 		dmadata->frags = dmadata->buffer_bytes / dmadata->period_bytes;
102 	}
103 	dmadata->frag_count = 0;
104 	dmadata->pos = 0;
105 	return 0;
106 }
107 
txx9aclc_dma_complete(void * arg)108 static void txx9aclc_dma_complete(void *arg)
109 {
110 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = arg;
111 	unsigned long flags;
112 
113 	/* dma completion handler cannot submit new operations */
114 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
115 	if (dmadata->frag_count >= 0) {
116 		dmadata->dmacount--;
117 		if (!WARN_ON(dmadata->dmacount < 0))
118 			tasklet_schedule(&dmadata->tasklet);
119 	}
120 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
121 }
122 
123 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
txx9aclc_dma_submit(struct txx9aclc_dmadata * dmadata,dma_addr_t buf_dma_addr)124 txx9aclc_dma_submit(struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata, dma_addr_t buf_dma_addr)
125 {
126 	struct dma_chan *chan = dmadata->dma_chan;
127 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
128 	struct scatterlist sg;
129 
130 	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
131 	sg_set_page(&sg, pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(buf_dma_addr)),
132 		    dmadata->frag_bytes, buf_dma_addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
133 	sg_dma_address(&sg) = buf_dma_addr;
134 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, &sg, 1,
135 		dmadata->substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
136 		DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
137 		DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
138 	if (!desc) {
139 		dev_err(&chan->dev->device, "cannot prepare slave dma\n");
140 		return NULL;
141 	}
142 	desc->callback = txx9aclc_dma_complete;
143 	desc->callback_param = dmadata;
144 	dmaengine_submit(desc);
145 	return desc;
146 }
147 
148 #define NR_DMA_CHAIN		2
149 
txx9aclc_dma_tasklet(unsigned long data)150 static void txx9aclc_dma_tasklet(unsigned long data)
151 {
152 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = (struct txx9aclc_dmadata *)data;
153 	struct dma_chan *chan = dmadata->dma_chan;
154 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
155 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = dmadata->substream;
156 	u32 ctlbit = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
157 		ACCTL_AUDODMA : ACCTL_AUDIDMA;
158 	int i;
159 	unsigned long flags;
160 
161 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
162 	if (dmadata->frag_count < 0) {
163 		struct txx9aclc_plat_drvdata *drvdata = txx9aclc_drvdata;
164 		void __iomem *base = drvdata->base;
165 
166 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
167 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
168 		/* first time */
169 		for (i = 0; i < NR_DMA_CHAIN; i++) {
170 			desc = txx9aclc_dma_submit(dmadata,
171 				dmadata->dma_addr + i * dmadata->frag_bytes);
172 			if (!desc)
173 				return;
174 		}
175 		dmadata->dmacount = NR_DMA_CHAIN;
176 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
177 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
178 		__raw_writel(ctlbit, base + ACCTLEN);
179 		dmadata->frag_count = NR_DMA_CHAIN % dmadata->frags;
180 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
181 		return;
182 	}
183 	if (WARN_ON(dmadata->dmacount >= NR_DMA_CHAIN)) {
184 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
185 		return;
186 	}
187 	while (dmadata->dmacount < NR_DMA_CHAIN) {
188 		dmadata->dmacount++;
189 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
190 		desc = txx9aclc_dma_submit(dmadata,
191 			dmadata->dma_addr +
192 			dmadata->frag_count * dmadata->frag_bytes);
193 		if (!desc)
194 			return;
195 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
196 
197 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
198 		dmadata->frag_count++;
199 		dmadata->frag_count %= dmadata->frags;
200 		dmadata->pos += dmadata->frag_bytes;
201 		dmadata->pos %= dmadata->buffer_bytes;
202 		if ((dmadata->frag_count * dmadata->frag_bytes) %
203 		    dmadata->period_bytes == 0)
204 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
205 	}
206 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
207 }
208 
txx9aclc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int cmd)209 static int txx9aclc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
210 {
211 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = substream->runtime->private_data;
212 	struct txx9aclc_plat_drvdata *drvdata = txx9aclc_drvdata;
213 	void __iomem *base = drvdata->base;
214 	unsigned long flags;
215 	int ret = 0;
216 	u32 ctlbit = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
217 		ACCTL_AUDODMA : ACCTL_AUDIDMA;
218 
219 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
220 	switch (cmd) {
221 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
222 		dmadata->frag_count = -1;
223 		tasklet_schedule(&dmadata->tasklet);
224 		break;
225 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
226 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
227 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
228 		__raw_writel(ctlbit, base + ACCTLDIS);
229 		break;
230 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
231 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
232 		__raw_writel(ctlbit, base + ACCTLEN);
233 		break;
234 	default:
235 		ret = -EINVAL;
236 	}
237 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
238 	return ret;
239 }
240 
241 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
txx9aclc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)242 txx9aclc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
243 {
244 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = substream->runtime->private_data;
245 
246 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, dmadata->pos);
247 }
248 
txx9aclc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)249 static int txx9aclc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
250 {
251 	struct txx9aclc_soc_device *dev = &txx9aclc_soc_device;
252 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = &dev->dmadata[substream->stream];
253 	int ret;
254 
255 	ret = snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &txx9aclc_pcm_hardware);
256 	if (ret)
257 		return ret;
258 	/* ensure that buffer size is a multiple of period size */
259 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(substream->runtime,
260 					    SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
261 	if (ret < 0)
262 		return ret;
263 	substream->runtime->private_data = dmadata;
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
txx9aclc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)267 static int txx9aclc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
268 {
269 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = substream->runtime->private_data;
270 	struct dma_chan *chan = dmadata->dma_chan;
271 
272 	dmadata->frag_count = -1;
273 	dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 
277 static const struct snd_pcm_ops txx9aclc_pcm_ops = {
278 	.open		= txx9aclc_pcm_open,
279 	.close		= txx9aclc_pcm_close,
280 	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
281 	.hw_params	= txx9aclc_pcm_hw_params,
282 	.hw_free	= txx9aclc_pcm_hw_free,
283 	.prepare	= txx9aclc_pcm_prepare,
284 	.trigger	= txx9aclc_pcm_trigger,
285 	.pointer	= txx9aclc_pcm_pointer,
286 };
287 
txx9aclc_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime * rtd)288 static int txx9aclc_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
289 {
290 	struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card;
291 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
292 	struct snd_pcm *pcm = rtd->pcm;
293 	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, DRV_NAME);
294 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(component->dev);
295 	struct txx9aclc_soc_device *dev;
296 	struct resource *r;
297 	int i;
298 	int ret;
299 
300 	/* at this point onwards the AC97 component has probed and this will be valid */
301 	dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
302 
303 	dev->dmadata[0].stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
304 	dev->dmadata[1].stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
305 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
306 		r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, i);
307 		if (!r) {
308 			ret = -EBUSY;
309 			goto exit;
310 		}
311 		dev->dmadata[i].dma_res = r;
312 		ret = txx9aclc_dma_init(dev, &dev->dmadata[i]);
313 		if (ret)
314 			goto exit;
315 	}
316 	return snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
317 		card->dev, 64 * 1024, 4 * 1024 * 1024);
318 
319 exit:
320 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
321 		if (dev->dmadata[i].dma_chan)
322 			dma_release_channel(dev->dmadata[i].dma_chan);
323 		dev->dmadata[i].dma_chan = NULL;
324 	}
325 	return ret;
326 }
327 
filter(struct dma_chan * chan,void * param)328 static bool filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
329 {
330 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = param;
331 	char *devname;
332 	bool found = false;
333 
334 	devname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%d", dmadata->dma_res->name,
335 		(int)dmadata->dma_res->start);
336 	if (strcmp(dev_name(chan->device->dev), devname) == 0) {
337 		chan->private = &dmadata->dma_slave;
338 		found = true;
339 	}
340 	kfree(devname);
341 	return found;
342 }
343 
txx9aclc_dma_init(struct txx9aclc_soc_device * dev,struct txx9aclc_dmadata * dmadata)344 static int txx9aclc_dma_init(struct txx9aclc_soc_device *dev,
345 			     struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata)
346 {
347 	struct txx9aclc_plat_drvdata *drvdata = txx9aclc_drvdata;
348 	struct txx9dmac_slave *ds = &dmadata->dma_slave;
349 	dma_cap_mask_t mask;
350 
351 	spin_lock_init(&dmadata->dma_lock);
352 
353 	ds->reg_width = sizeof(u32);
354 	if (dmadata->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
355 		ds->tx_reg = drvdata->physbase + ACAUDODAT;
356 		ds->rx_reg = 0;
357 	} else {
358 		ds->tx_reg = 0;
359 		ds->rx_reg = drvdata->physbase + ACAUDIDAT;
360 	}
361 
362 	/* Try to grab a DMA channel */
363 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
364 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
365 	dmadata->dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, filter, dmadata);
366 	if (!dmadata->dma_chan) {
367 		printk(KERN_ERR
368 			"DMA channel for %s is not available\n",
369 			dmadata->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
370 			"playback" : "capture");
371 		return -EBUSY;
372 	}
373 	tasklet_init(&dmadata->tasklet, txx9aclc_dma_tasklet,
374 		     (unsigned long)dmadata);
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
txx9aclc_pcm_probe(struct snd_soc_component * component)378 static int txx9aclc_pcm_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
379 {
380 	snd_soc_component_set_drvdata(component, &txx9aclc_soc_device);
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
txx9aclc_pcm_remove(struct snd_soc_component * component)384 static void txx9aclc_pcm_remove(struct snd_soc_component *component)
385 {
386 	struct txx9aclc_soc_device *dev = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
387 	struct txx9aclc_plat_drvdata *drvdata = txx9aclc_drvdata;
388 	void __iomem *base = drvdata->base;
389 	int i;
390 
391 	/* disable all FIFO DMAs */
392 	__raw_writel(ACCTL_AUDODMA | ACCTL_AUDIDMA, base + ACCTLDIS);
393 	/* dummy R/W to clear pending DMAREQ if any */
394 	__raw_writel(__raw_readl(base + ACAUDIDAT), base + ACAUDODAT);
395 
396 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
397 		struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = &dev->dmadata[i];
398 		struct dma_chan *chan = dmadata->dma_chan;
399 
400 		if (chan) {
401 			dmadata->frag_count = -1;
402 			dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
403 			dma_release_channel(chan);
404 		}
405 		dev->dmadata[i].dma_chan = NULL;
406 	}
407 }
408 
409 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver txx9aclc_soc_component = {
410 	.name		= DRV_NAME,
411 	.probe		= txx9aclc_pcm_probe,
412 	.remove		= txx9aclc_pcm_remove,
413 	.ops		= &txx9aclc_pcm_ops,
414 	.pcm_new	= txx9aclc_pcm_new,
415 };
416 
txx9aclc_soc_platform_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)417 static int txx9aclc_soc_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
418 {
419 	return devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
420 					&txx9aclc_soc_component, NULL, 0);
421 }
422 
423 static struct platform_driver txx9aclc_pcm_driver = {
424 	.driver = {
425 			.name = "txx9aclc-pcm-audio",
426 	},
427 
428 	.probe = txx9aclc_soc_platform_probe,
429 };
430 
431 module_platform_driver(txx9aclc_pcm_driver);
432 
433 MODULE_AUTHOR("Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>");
434 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TXx9 ACLC Audio DMA driver");
435 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
436