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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
3  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
4  *
5  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include <sys/socket.h>
20 
21 #include <string.h>
22 
23 #include <arpa/inet.h>
24 #include <netdb.h>
25 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 
28 #ifdef HAVE_LIBWRAP
29 #include <tcpd.h>
30 #endif
31 
32 #include "usbip_common.h"
33 #include "usbip_network.h"
34 
35 int usbip_port = 3240;
36 char *usbip_port_string = "3240";
37 
usbip_setup_port_number(char * arg)38 void usbip_setup_port_number(char *arg)
39 {
40 	dbg("parsing port arg '%s'", arg);
41 	char *end;
42 	unsigned long int port = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
43 
44 	if (end == arg) {
45 		err("port: could not parse '%s' as a decimal integer", arg);
46 		return;
47 	}
48 
49 	if (*end != '\0') {
50 		err("port: garbage at end of '%s'", arg);
51 		return;
52 	}
53 
54 	if (port > UINT16_MAX) {
55 		err("port: %s too high (max=%d)",
56 		    arg, UINT16_MAX);
57 		return;
58 	}
59 
60 	usbip_port = port;
61 	usbip_port_string = arg;
62 	info("using port %d (\"%s\")", usbip_port, usbip_port_string);
63 }
64 
usbip_net_pack_uint32_t(int pack,uint32_t num)65 uint32_t usbip_net_pack_uint32_t(int pack, uint32_t num)
66 {
67 	uint32_t i;
68 
69 	if (pack)
70 		i = htonl(num);
71 	else
72 		i = ntohl(num);
73 
74 	return i;
75 }
76 
usbip_net_pack_uint16_t(int pack,uint16_t num)77 uint16_t usbip_net_pack_uint16_t(int pack, uint16_t num)
78 {
79 	uint16_t i;
80 
81 	if (pack)
82 		i = htons(num);
83 	else
84 		i = ntohs(num);
85 
86 	return i;
87 }
88 
usbip_net_pack_usb_device(int pack,struct usbip_usb_device * udev)89 void usbip_net_pack_usb_device(int pack, struct usbip_usb_device *udev)
90 {
91 	udev->busnum = usbip_net_pack_uint32_t(pack, udev->busnum);
92 	udev->devnum = usbip_net_pack_uint32_t(pack, udev->devnum);
93 	udev->speed = usbip_net_pack_uint32_t(pack, udev->speed);
94 
95 	udev->idVendor = usbip_net_pack_uint16_t(pack, udev->idVendor);
96 	udev->idProduct = usbip_net_pack_uint16_t(pack, udev->idProduct);
97 	udev->bcdDevice = usbip_net_pack_uint16_t(pack, udev->bcdDevice);
98 }
99 
usbip_net_pack_usb_interface(int pack,struct usbip_usb_interface * udev)100 void usbip_net_pack_usb_interface(int pack __attribute__((unused)),
101 				  struct usbip_usb_interface *udev
102 				  __attribute__((unused)))
103 {
104 	/* uint8_t members need nothing */
105 }
106 
usbip_net_xmit(int sockfd,void * buff,size_t bufflen,int sending)107 static ssize_t usbip_net_xmit(int sockfd, void *buff, size_t bufflen,
108 			      int sending)
109 {
110 	ssize_t nbytes;
111 	ssize_t total = 0;
112 
113 	if (!bufflen)
114 		return 0;
115 
116 	do {
117 		if (sending)
118 			nbytes = send(sockfd, buff, bufflen, 0);
119 		else
120 			nbytes = recv(sockfd, buff, bufflen, MSG_WAITALL);
121 
122 		if (nbytes <= 0)
123 			return -1;
124 
125 		buff	 = (void *)((intptr_t) buff + nbytes);
126 		bufflen	-= nbytes;
127 		total	+= nbytes;
128 
129 	} while (bufflen > 0);
130 
131 	return total;
132 }
133 
usbip_net_recv(int sockfd,void * buff,size_t bufflen)134 ssize_t usbip_net_recv(int sockfd, void *buff, size_t bufflen)
135 {
136 	return usbip_net_xmit(sockfd, buff, bufflen, 0);
137 }
138 
usbip_net_send(int sockfd,void * buff,size_t bufflen)139 ssize_t usbip_net_send(int sockfd, void *buff, size_t bufflen)
140 {
141 	return usbip_net_xmit(sockfd, buff, bufflen, 1);
142 }
143 
usbip_net_pack_op_common(int pack,struct op_common * op_common)144 static inline void usbip_net_pack_op_common(int pack,
145 					    struct op_common *op_common)
146 {
147 	op_common->version = usbip_net_pack_uint16_t(pack, op_common->version);
148 	op_common->code = usbip_net_pack_uint16_t(pack, op_common->code);
149 	op_common->status = usbip_net_pack_uint32_t(pack, op_common->status);
150 }
151 
usbip_net_send_op_common(int sockfd,uint32_t code,uint32_t status)152 int usbip_net_send_op_common(int sockfd, uint32_t code, uint32_t status)
153 {
154 	struct op_common op_common;
155 	int rc;
156 
157 	memset(&op_common, 0, sizeof(op_common));
158 
159 	op_common.version = USBIP_VERSION;
160 	op_common.code    = code;
161 	op_common.status  = status;
162 
163 	usbip_net_pack_op_common(1, &op_common);
164 
165 	rc = usbip_net_send(sockfd, &op_common, sizeof(op_common));
166 	if (rc < 0) {
167 		dbg("usbip_net_send failed: %d", rc);
168 		return -1;
169 	}
170 
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
usbip_net_recv_op_common(int sockfd,uint16_t * code,int * status)174 int usbip_net_recv_op_common(int sockfd, uint16_t *code, int *status)
175 {
176 	struct op_common op_common;
177 	int rc;
178 
179 	memset(&op_common, 0, sizeof(op_common));
180 
181 	rc = usbip_net_recv(sockfd, &op_common, sizeof(op_common));
182 	if (rc < 0) {
183 		dbg("usbip_net_recv failed: %d", rc);
184 		goto err;
185 	}
186 
187 	usbip_net_pack_op_common(0, &op_common);
188 
189 	if (op_common.version != USBIP_VERSION) {
190 		err("USBIP Kernel and tool version mismatch: %d %d:",
191 		    op_common.version, USBIP_VERSION);
192 		goto err;
193 	}
194 
195 	switch (*code) {
196 	case OP_UNSPEC:
197 		break;
198 	default:
199 		if (op_common.code != *code) {
200 			dbg("unexpected pdu %#0x for %#0x", op_common.code,
201 			    *code);
202 			/* return error status */
203 			*status = ST_ERROR;
204 			goto err;
205 		}
206 	}
207 
208 	*status = op_common.status;
209 
210 	if (op_common.status != ST_OK) {
211 		dbg("request failed at peer: %d", op_common.status);
212 		goto err;
213 	}
214 
215 	*code = op_common.code;
216 
217 	return 0;
218 err:
219 	return -1;
220 }
221 
usbip_net_set_reuseaddr(int sockfd)222 int usbip_net_set_reuseaddr(int sockfd)
223 {
224 	const int val = 1;
225 	int ret;
226 
227 	ret = setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &val, sizeof(val));
228 	if (ret < 0)
229 		dbg("setsockopt: SO_REUSEADDR");
230 
231 	return ret;
232 }
233 
usbip_net_set_nodelay(int sockfd)234 int usbip_net_set_nodelay(int sockfd)
235 {
236 	const int val = 1;
237 	int ret;
238 
239 	ret = setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &val, sizeof(val));
240 	if (ret < 0)
241 		dbg("setsockopt: TCP_NODELAY");
242 
243 	return ret;
244 }
245 
usbip_net_set_keepalive(int sockfd)246 int usbip_net_set_keepalive(int sockfd)
247 {
248 	const int val = 1;
249 	int ret;
250 
251 	ret = setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &val, sizeof(val));
252 	if (ret < 0)
253 		dbg("setsockopt: SO_KEEPALIVE");
254 
255 	return ret;
256 }
257 
usbip_net_set_v6only(int sockfd)258 int usbip_net_set_v6only(int sockfd)
259 {
260 	const int val = 1;
261 	int ret;
262 
263 	ret = setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &val, sizeof(val));
264 	if (ret < 0)
265 		dbg("setsockopt: IPV6_V6ONLY");
266 
267 	return ret;
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * IPv6 Ready
272  */
usbip_net_tcp_connect(char * hostname,char * service)273 int usbip_net_tcp_connect(char *hostname, char *service)
274 {
275 	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *rp;
276 	int sockfd;
277 	int ret;
278 
279 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
280 	hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
281 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
282 
283 	/* get all possible addresses */
284 	ret = getaddrinfo(hostname, service, &hints, &res);
285 	if (ret < 0) {
286 		dbg("getaddrinfo: %s service %s: %s", hostname, service,
287 		    gai_strerror(ret));
288 		return ret;
289 	}
290 
291 	/* try the addresses */
292 	for (rp = res; rp; rp = rp->ai_next) {
293 		sockfd = socket(rp->ai_family, rp->ai_socktype,
294 				rp->ai_protocol);
295 		if (sockfd < 0)
296 			continue;
297 
298 		/* should set TCP_NODELAY for usbip */
299 		usbip_net_set_nodelay(sockfd);
300 		/* TODO: write code for heartbeat */
301 		usbip_net_set_keepalive(sockfd);
302 
303 		if (connect(sockfd, rp->ai_addr, rp->ai_addrlen) == 0)
304 			break;
305 
306 		close(sockfd);
307 	}
308 
309 	freeaddrinfo(res);
310 
311 	if (!rp)
312 		return EAI_SYSTEM;
313 
314 	return sockfd;
315 }
316