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1 //=======================================================================
2 // Copyright 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 University of Notre Dame.
3 // Authors: Andrew Lumsdaine, Lie-Quan Lee, Jeremy G. Siek
4 //
5 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
6 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
7 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
8 //=======================================================================
9 
10 #include <boost/config.hpp>
11 
12 #include <algorithm>
13 #include <vector>
14 #include <utility>
15 #include <iostream>
16 
17 #include <boost/graph/visitors.hpp>
18 #include <boost/graph/adjacency_list.hpp>
19 #include <boost/graph/graph_utility.hpp>
20 #include <boost/graph/neighbor_bfs.hpp>
21 #include <boost/property_map/property_map.hpp>
22 
23 /*
24 
25   Sample Output:
26 
27   0 --> 2
28   1 --> 1 3 4
29   2 --> 1 3 4
30   3 --> 1 4
31   4 --> 0 1
32   distances: 0 2 1 2 1
33   parent[0] = 0
34   parent[1] = 2
35   parent[2] = 0
36   parent[3] = 2
37   parent[4] = 0
38 
39 */
40 
41 using namespace boost;
42 
43 template < class ParentDecorator > struct print_parent
44 {
print_parentprint_parent45     print_parent(const ParentDecorator& p_) : p(p_) {}
operator ()print_parent46     template < class Vertex > void operator()(const Vertex& v) const
47     {
48         std::cout << "parent[" << v << "] = " << p[v] << std::endl;
49     }
50     ParentDecorator p;
51 };
52 
53 template < class DistanceMap, class PredecessorMap, class ColorMap >
54 class distance_and_pred_visitor : public neighbor_bfs_visitor<>
55 {
56     typedef typename property_traits< ColorMap >::value_type ColorValue;
57     typedef color_traits< ColorValue > Color;
58 
59 public:
distance_and_pred_visitor(DistanceMap d,PredecessorMap p,ColorMap c)60     distance_and_pred_visitor(DistanceMap d, PredecessorMap p, ColorMap c)
61     : m_distance(d), m_predecessor(p), m_color(c)
62     {
63     }
64 
65     template < class Edge, class Graph >
tree_out_edge(Edge e,const Graph & g) const66     void tree_out_edge(Edge e, const Graph& g) const
67     {
68         typename graph_traits< Graph >::vertex_descriptor u = source(e, g),
69                                                           v = target(e, g);
70         put(m_distance, v, get(m_distance, u) + 1);
71         put(m_predecessor, v, u);
72     }
73     template < class Edge, class Graph >
tree_in_edge(Edge e,const Graph & g) const74     void tree_in_edge(Edge e, const Graph& g) const
75     {
76         typename graph_traits< Graph >::vertex_descriptor u = source(e, g),
77                                                           v = target(e, g);
78         put(m_distance, u, get(m_distance, v) + 1);
79         put(m_predecessor, u, v);
80     }
81 
82     DistanceMap m_distance;
83     PredecessorMap m_predecessor;
84     ColorMap m_color;
85 };
86 
main(int,char * [])87 int main(int, char*[])
88 {
89     typedef adjacency_list< mapS, vecS, bidirectionalS,
90         property< vertex_color_t, default_color_type > >
91         Graph;
92 
93     typedef property_map< Graph, vertex_color_t >::type ColorMap;
94 
95     Graph G(5);
96     add_edge(0, 2, G);
97     add_edge(1, 1, G);
98     add_edge(1, 3, G);
99     add_edge(1, 4, G);
100     add_edge(2, 1, G);
101     add_edge(2, 3, G);
102     add_edge(2, 4, G);
103     add_edge(3, 1, G);
104     add_edge(3, 4, G);
105     add_edge(4, 0, G);
106     add_edge(4, 1, G);
107 
108     typedef Graph::vertex_descriptor Vertex;
109 
110     // Array to store predecessor (parent) of each vertex. This will be
111     // used as a Decorator (actually, its iterator will be).
112     std::vector< Vertex > p(num_vertices(G));
113     // VC++ version of std::vector has no ::pointer, so
114     // I use ::value_type* instead.
115     typedef std::vector< Vertex >::value_type* Piter;
116 
117     // Array to store distances from the source to each vertex .  We use
118     // a built-in array here just for variety. This will also be used as
119     // a Decorator.
120     typedef graph_traits< Graph >::vertices_size_type size_type;
121     size_type d[5];
122     std::fill_n(d, 5, 0);
123 
124     // The source vertex
125     Vertex s = *(vertices(G).first);
126     p[s] = s;
127     distance_and_pred_visitor< size_type*, Vertex*, ColorMap > vis(
128         d, &p[0], get(vertex_color, G));
129     neighbor_breadth_first_search(
130         G, s, visitor(vis).color_map(get(vertex_color, G)));
131 
132     print_graph(G);
133 
134     if (num_vertices(G) < 11)
135     {
136         std::cout << "distances: ";
137 #ifdef BOOST_OLD_STREAM_ITERATORS
138         std::copy(d, d + 5, std::ostream_iterator< int, char >(std::cout, " "));
139 #else
140         std::copy(d, d + 5, std::ostream_iterator< int >(std::cout, " "));
141 #endif
142         std::cout << std::endl;
143 
144         std::for_each(vertices(G).first, vertices(G).second,
145             print_parent< Piter >(&p[0]));
146     }
147 
148     return 0;
149 }
150