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1 <html>
2 <head>
3 	<title>BOOST_PP_MUL_D</title>
4 	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../styles.css">
5 </head>
6 <body>
7 	<div style="margin-left:  0px;">
8 		The <b>BOOST_PP_MUL_D</b> macro expands to the product of its second and third arguments.&nbsp;
9 		It reenters <b>BOOST_PP_WHILE</b> with maximum efficiency.
10 	</div>
11 	<h4>Usage</h4>
12 		<div class="code">
13 			<b>BOOST_PP_MUL_D</b>(<i>d</i>, <i>x</i>, <i>y</i>)
14 		</div>
15 	<h4>Arguments</h4>
16 		<dl>
17 			<dt>d</dt>
18 			<dd>
19 				The next available <b>BOOST_PP_WHILE</b> iteration.&nbsp;
20 			</dd>
21 			<dt>x</dt>
22 			<dd>
23 				The multiplicand of the operation.&nbsp;
24 				Valid values range from <i>0</i> to <b>BOOST_PP_LIMIT_MAG</b>.
25 			</dd>
26 			<dt>y</dt>
27 			<dd>
28 				The multiplier of the operation.&nbsp;
29 				Valid values range from <i>0</i> to <b>BOOST_PP_LIMIT_MAG</b>.
30 			</dd>
31 		</dl>
32 	<h4>Remarks</h4>
33 		<div>
34 			If the product of <i>x</i> and <i>y</i> is greater than <b>BOOST_PP_LIMIT_MAG</b>, the result is saturated to <b>BOOST_PP_LIMIT_MAG</b>.
35 		</div>
36 		<div>
37 			This macro is the most efficient when <i>x</i> is greater than or equal to <i>y</i>.&nbsp;
38 			However, the efficiency gain is not worth actually comparing the two arguments prior to invocation.&nbsp;
39 			In other words, <i>x</i> should be the value that is <i>most likely</i> to be the largest of the two operands.
40 		</div>
41 	<h4>See Also</h4>
42 		<ul>
43 			<li><a href="limit_mag.html">BOOST_PP_LIMIT_MAG</a></li>
44 			<li><a href="mul.html">BOOST_PP_MUL</a></li>
45 		</ul>
46 	<h4>Requirements</h4>
47 		<div>
48 			<b>Header:</b> &nbsp;<a href="../headers/arithmetic/mul.html">&lt;boost/preprocessor/arithmetic/mul.hpp&gt;</a>
49 		</div>
50 	<h4>Sample Code</h4>
51 <div><pre>
52 #include &lt;<a href="../headers/arithmetic/dec.html">boost/preprocessor/arithmetic/dec.hpp</a>&gt;
53 #include &lt;<a href="../headers/arithmetic/mul.html">boost/preprocessor/arithmetic/mul.hpp</a>&gt;
54 #include &lt;<a href="../headers/control/while.html">boost/preprocessor/control/while.hpp</a>&gt;
55 #include &lt;<a href="../headers/tuple/elem.html">boost/preprocessor/tuple/elem.hpp</a>&gt;
56 
57 #define PRED(d, data) <a href="tuple_elem.html">BOOST_PP_TUPLE_ELEM</a>(3, 0, data)
58 
59 #define OP(d, data) \
60    ( \
61       <a href="dec.html">BOOST_PP_DEC</a>( \
62          <a href="tuple_elem.html">BOOST_PP_TUPLE_ELEM</a>(3, 0, data) \
63       ), \
64       <a href="tuple_elem.html">BOOST_PP_TUPLE_ELEM</a>(3, 1, data), \
65       <a href="mul_d.html">BOOST_PP_MUL_D</a>( \
66          d, \
67          <a href="tuple_elem.html">BOOST_PP_TUPLE_ELEM</a>(3, 2, data), \
68          <a href="tuple_elem.html">BOOST_PP_TUPLE_ELEM</a>(3, 1, data) \
69       ) \
70    ) \
71    /**/
72 
73 // raise 'x' to the 'n'-th power
74 #define EXP(x, n) <a href="tuple_elem.html">BOOST_PP_TUPLE_ELEM</a>(3, 2, <a href="while.html">BOOST_PP_WHILE</a>(PRED, OP, (n, x, 1)))
75 
76 EXP(4, 2) // expands to 16
77 EXP(2, 3) // expands to 8
78 </pre></div>
79 	<hr size="1">
80 	<div style="margin-left: 0px;">
81 		<i>� Copyright <a href="http://www.housemarque.com" target="_top">Housemarque Oy</a> 2002</i>
82 		</br><i>� Copyright Paul Mensonides 2002</i>
83 	</div>
84 	<div style="margin-left: 0px;">
85 		<p><small>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
86 		accompanying file <a href="../../../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</a> or
87 		copy at <a href=
88 		"http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)</small></p>
89 	</div>
90 </body>
91 </html>
92