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1 
2 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marko Kreen <markokr@gmail.com>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
6  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
7  * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
8  * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
9  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
10  * documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
11  * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
12  * software without specific, written prior permission.
13  * M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
14  * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
15  * without express or implied warranty.
16  */
17 
18 #include "ares_setup.h"
19 
20 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
21 #  include <netinet/in.h>
22 #endif
23 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
24 #  include <netdb.h>
25 #endif
26 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
27 #  include <arpa/inet.h>
28 #endif
29 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
30 #  include <arpa/nameser.h>
31 #else
32 #  include "nameser.h"
33 #endif
34 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
35 #  include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
36 #endif
37 
38 #include "ares.h"
39 #include "ares_dns.h"
40 #include "ares_data.h"
41 #include "ares_private.h"
42 
43 int
ares_parse_soa_reply(const unsigned char * abuf,int alen,struct ares_soa_reply ** soa_out)44 ares_parse_soa_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
45 		     struct ares_soa_reply **soa_out)
46 {
47   const unsigned char *aptr;
48   long len;
49   char *qname = NULL, *rr_name = NULL;
50   struct ares_soa_reply *soa = NULL;
51   int qdcount, ancount, qclass;
52   int status, i, rr_type, rr_class, rr_len;
53 
54   if (alen < HFIXEDSZ)
55     return ARES_EBADRESP;
56 
57   /* parse message header */
58   qdcount = DNS_HEADER_QDCOUNT(abuf);
59   ancount = DNS_HEADER_ANCOUNT(abuf);
60 
61   if (qdcount != 1)
62     return ARES_EBADRESP;
63   if (ancount == 0)
64     return ARES_EBADRESP;
65 
66   aptr = abuf + HFIXEDSZ;
67 
68   /* query name */
69   status = ares__expand_name_for_response(aptr, abuf, alen, &qname, &len);
70   if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
71     goto failed_stat;
72   aptr += len;
73 
74   qclass = DNS_QUESTION_TYPE(aptr);
75 
76   /* skip qtype & qclass */
77   if (aptr + QFIXEDSZ > abuf + alen)
78     goto failed;
79   aptr += QFIXEDSZ;
80 
81   /* qclass of SOA with multiple answers */
82   if (qclass == T_SOA && ancount > 1)
83     goto failed;
84 
85   /* examine all the records, break and return if found soa */
86   for (i = 0; i < ancount; i++)
87   {
88     rr_name = NULL;
89     status  = ares__expand_name_for_response (aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_name, &len);
90     if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
91      {
92       ares_free(rr_name);
93       goto failed_stat;
94      }
95 
96     aptr += len;
97     if ( aptr + RRFIXEDSZ > abuf + alen )
98     {
99       ares_free(rr_name);
100       status = ARES_EBADRESP;
101       goto failed_stat;
102     }
103     rr_type = DNS_RR_TYPE( aptr );
104     rr_class = DNS_RR_CLASS( aptr );
105     rr_len = DNS_RR_LEN( aptr );
106     aptr += RRFIXEDSZ;
107     if (aptr + rr_len > abuf + alen)
108       {
109         ares_free(rr_name);
110         status = ARES_EBADRESP;
111         goto failed_stat;
112       }
113     if ( rr_class == C_IN && rr_type == T_SOA )
114     {
115       /* allocate result struct */
116       soa = ares_malloc_data(ARES_DATATYPE_SOA_REPLY);
117       if (!soa)
118         {
119           ares_free(rr_name);
120           status = ARES_ENOMEM;
121           goto failed_stat;
122         }
123 
124       /* nsname */
125       status = ares__expand_name_for_response(aptr, abuf, alen, &soa->nsname,
126                                                &len);
127       if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
128        {
129         ares_free(rr_name);
130         goto failed_stat;
131        }
132       aptr += len;
133 
134       /* hostmaster */
135       status = ares__expand_name_for_response(aptr, abuf, alen,
136                                                &soa->hostmaster, &len);
137       if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
138        {
139         ares_free(rr_name);
140         goto failed_stat;
141        }
142       aptr += len;
143 
144       /* integer fields */
145       if (aptr + 5 * 4 > abuf + alen)
146        {
147         ares_free(rr_name);
148         goto failed;
149        }
150       soa->serial = DNS__32BIT(aptr + 0 * 4);
151       soa->refresh = DNS__32BIT(aptr + 1 * 4);
152       soa->retry = DNS__32BIT(aptr + 2 * 4);
153       soa->expire = DNS__32BIT(aptr + 3 * 4);
154       soa->minttl = DNS__32BIT(aptr + 4 * 4);
155 
156       ares_free(qname);
157       ares_free(rr_name);
158 
159       *soa_out = soa;
160 
161       return ARES_SUCCESS;
162     }
163     aptr += rr_len;
164 
165     ares_free(rr_name);
166 
167     if (aptr > abuf + alen)
168       goto failed_stat;
169   }
170   /* no SOA record found */
171   status = ARES_EBADRESP;
172   goto failed_stat;
173 failed:
174   status = ARES_EBADRESP;
175 
176 failed_stat:
177   if (soa)
178     ares_free_data(soa);
179   if (qname)
180     ares_free(qname);
181   return status;
182 }
183