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1 /*
2  * Matroska file demuxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 The FFmpeg Project
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * Matroska file demuxer
25  * @author Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
26  * @author with a little help from Moritz Bunkus <moritz@bunkus.org>
27  * @author totally reworked by Aurelien Jacobs <aurel@gnuage.org>
28  * @see specs available on the Matroska project page: http://www.matroska.org/
29  */
30 
31 #include "config.h"
32 
33 #include <inttypes.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 
36 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
37 #include "libavutil/base64.h"
38 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
39 #include "libavutil/intfloat.h"
40 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
41 #include "libavutil/lzo.h"
42 #include "libavutil/mastering_display_metadata.h"
43 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
44 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
45 #include "libavutil/time_internal.h"
46 #include "libavutil/spherical.h"
47 
48 #include "libavcodec/bytestream.h"
49 #include "libavcodec/flac.h"
50 #include "libavcodec/mpeg4audio.h"
51 
52 #include "avformat.h"
53 #include "avio_internal.h"
54 #include "internal.h"
55 #include "isom.h"
56 #include "matroska.h"
57 #include "oggdec.h"
58 /* For ff_codec_get_id(). */
59 #include "riff.h"
60 #include "rmsipr.h"
61 
62 #if CONFIG_BZLIB
63 #include <bzlib.h>
64 #endif
65 #if CONFIG_ZLIB
66 #include <zlib.h>
67 #endif
68 
69 #include "qtpalette.h"
70 
71 #define EBML_UNKNOWN_LENGTH  UINT64_MAX /* EBML unknown length, in uint64_t */
72 #define NEEDS_CHECKING                2 /* Indicates that some error checks
73                                          * still need to be performed */
74 #define LEVEL_ENDED                   3 /* return value of ebml_parse when the
75                                          * syntax level used for parsing ended. */
76 #define SKIP_THRESHOLD      1024 * 1024 /* In non-seekable mode, if more than SKIP_THRESHOLD
77                                          * of unkown, potentially damaged data is encountered,
78                                          * it is considered an error. */
79 #define UNKNOWN_EQUIV         50 * 1024 /* An unknown element is considered equivalent
80                                          * to this many bytes of unknown data for the
81                                          * SKIP_THRESHOLD check. */
82 
83 typedef enum {
84     EBML_NONE,
85     EBML_UINT,
86     EBML_SINT,
87     EBML_FLOAT,
88     EBML_STR,
89     EBML_UTF8,
90     EBML_BIN,
91     EBML_NEST,
92     EBML_LEVEL1,
93     EBML_STOP,
94     EBML_TYPE_COUNT
95 } EbmlType;
96 
97 typedef const struct EbmlSyntax {
98     uint32_t id;
99     EbmlType type;
100     size_t list_elem_size;
101     size_t data_offset;
102     union {
103         int64_t     i;
104         uint64_t    u;
105         double      f;
106         const char *s;
107         const struct EbmlSyntax *n;
108     } def;
109 } EbmlSyntax;
110 
111 typedef struct EbmlList {
112     int nb_elem;
113     unsigned int alloc_elem_size;
114     void *elem;
115 } EbmlList;
116 
117 typedef struct EbmlBin {
118     int      size;
119     AVBufferRef *buf;
120     uint8_t *data;
121     int64_t  pos;
122 } EbmlBin;
123 
124 typedef struct Ebml {
125     uint64_t version;
126     uint64_t max_size;
127     uint64_t id_length;
128     char    *doctype;
129     uint64_t doctype_version;
130 } Ebml;
131 
132 typedef struct MatroskaTrackCompression {
133     uint64_t algo;
134     EbmlBin  settings;
135 } MatroskaTrackCompression;
136 
137 typedef struct MatroskaTrackEncryption {
138     uint64_t algo;
139     EbmlBin  key_id;
140 } MatroskaTrackEncryption;
141 
142 typedef struct MatroskaTrackEncoding {
143     uint64_t scope;
144     uint64_t type;
145     MatroskaTrackCompression compression;
146     MatroskaTrackEncryption encryption;
147 } MatroskaTrackEncoding;
148 
149 typedef struct MatroskaMasteringMeta {
150     double r_x;
151     double r_y;
152     double g_x;
153     double g_y;
154     double b_x;
155     double b_y;
156     double white_x;
157     double white_y;
158     double max_luminance;
159     double min_luminance;
160 } MatroskaMasteringMeta;
161 
162 typedef struct MatroskaTrackVideoColor {
163     uint64_t matrix_coefficients;
164     uint64_t bits_per_channel;
165     uint64_t chroma_sub_horz;
166     uint64_t chroma_sub_vert;
167     uint64_t cb_sub_horz;
168     uint64_t cb_sub_vert;
169     uint64_t chroma_siting_horz;
170     uint64_t chroma_siting_vert;
171     uint64_t range;
172     uint64_t transfer_characteristics;
173     uint64_t primaries;
174     uint64_t max_cll;
175     uint64_t max_fall;
176     MatroskaMasteringMeta mastering_meta;
177 } MatroskaTrackVideoColor;
178 
179 typedef struct MatroskaTrackVideoProjection {
180     uint64_t type;
181     EbmlBin private;
182     double yaw;
183     double pitch;
184     double roll;
185 } MatroskaTrackVideoProjection;
186 
187 typedef struct MatroskaTrackVideo {
188     double   frame_rate;
189     uint64_t display_width;
190     uint64_t display_height;
191     uint64_t pixel_width;
192     uint64_t pixel_height;
193     EbmlBin  color_space;
194     uint64_t display_unit;
195     uint64_t interlaced;
196     uint64_t field_order;
197     uint64_t stereo_mode;
198     uint64_t alpha_mode;
199     EbmlList color;
200     MatroskaTrackVideoProjection projection;
201 } MatroskaTrackVideo;
202 
203 typedef struct MatroskaTrackAudio {
204     double   samplerate;
205     double   out_samplerate;
206     uint64_t bitdepth;
207     uint64_t channels;
208 
209     /* real audio header (extracted from extradata) */
210     int      coded_framesize;
211     int      sub_packet_h;
212     int      frame_size;
213     int      sub_packet_size;
214     int      sub_packet_cnt;
215     int      pkt_cnt;
216     uint64_t buf_timecode;
217     uint8_t *buf;
218 } MatroskaTrackAudio;
219 
220 typedef struct MatroskaTrackPlane {
221     uint64_t uid;
222     uint64_t type;
223 } MatroskaTrackPlane;
224 
225 typedef struct MatroskaTrackOperation {
226     EbmlList combine_planes;
227 } MatroskaTrackOperation;
228 
229 typedef struct MatroskaTrack {
230     uint64_t num;
231     uint64_t uid;
232     uint64_t type;
233     char    *name;
234     char    *codec_id;
235     EbmlBin  codec_priv;
236     char    *language;
237     double time_scale;
238     uint64_t default_duration;
239     uint64_t flag_default;
240     uint64_t flag_forced;
241     uint64_t seek_preroll;
242     MatroskaTrackVideo video;
243     MatroskaTrackAudio audio;
244     MatroskaTrackOperation operation;
245     EbmlList encodings;
246     uint64_t codec_delay;
247     uint64_t codec_delay_in_track_tb;
248 
249     AVStream *stream;
250     int64_t end_timecode;
251     int ms_compat;
252     int needs_decoding;
253     uint64_t max_block_additional_id;
254 
255     uint32_t palette[AVPALETTE_COUNT];
256     int has_palette;
257 } MatroskaTrack;
258 
259 typedef struct MatroskaAttachment {
260     uint64_t uid;
261     char *filename;
262     char *description;
263     char *mime;
264     EbmlBin bin;
265 
266     AVStream *stream;
267 } MatroskaAttachment;
268 
269 typedef struct MatroskaChapter {
270     uint64_t start;
271     uint64_t end;
272     uint64_t uid;
273     char    *title;
274 
275     AVChapter *chapter;
276 } MatroskaChapter;
277 
278 typedef struct MatroskaIndexPos {
279     uint64_t track;
280     uint64_t pos;
281 } MatroskaIndexPos;
282 
283 typedef struct MatroskaIndex {
284     uint64_t time;
285     EbmlList pos;
286 } MatroskaIndex;
287 
288 typedef struct MatroskaTag {
289     char *name;
290     char *string;
291     char *lang;
292     uint64_t def;
293     EbmlList sub;
294 } MatroskaTag;
295 
296 typedef struct MatroskaTagTarget {
297     char    *type;
298     uint64_t typevalue;
299     uint64_t trackuid;
300     uint64_t chapteruid;
301     uint64_t attachuid;
302 } MatroskaTagTarget;
303 
304 typedef struct MatroskaTags {
305     MatroskaTagTarget target;
306     EbmlList tag;
307 } MatroskaTags;
308 
309 typedef struct MatroskaSeekhead {
310     uint64_t id;
311     uint64_t pos;
312 } MatroskaSeekhead;
313 
314 typedef struct MatroskaLevel {
315     uint64_t start;
316     uint64_t length;
317 } MatroskaLevel;
318 
319 typedef struct MatroskaBlock {
320     uint64_t duration;
321     int64_t  reference;
322     uint64_t non_simple;
323     EbmlBin  bin;
324     uint64_t additional_id;
325     EbmlBin  additional;
326     int64_t  discard_padding;
327 } MatroskaBlock;
328 
329 typedef struct MatroskaCluster {
330     MatroskaBlock block;
331     uint64_t timecode;
332     int64_t pos;
333 } MatroskaCluster;
334 
335 typedef struct MatroskaLevel1Element {
336     int64_t  pos;
337     uint32_t id;
338     int parsed;
339 } MatroskaLevel1Element;
340 
341 typedef struct MatroskaDemuxContext {
342     const AVClass *class;
343     AVFormatContext *ctx;
344 
345     /* EBML stuff */
346     MatroskaLevel levels[EBML_MAX_DEPTH];
347     int      num_levels;
348     uint32_t current_id;
349     int64_t  resync_pos;
350     int      unknown_count;
351 
352     uint64_t time_scale;
353     double   duration;
354     char    *title;
355     char    *muxingapp;
356     EbmlBin  date_utc;
357     EbmlList tracks;
358     EbmlList attachments;
359     EbmlList chapters;
360     EbmlList index;
361     EbmlList tags;
362     EbmlList seekhead;
363 
364     /* byte position of the segment inside the stream */
365     int64_t segment_start;
366 
367     /* the packet queue */
368     AVPacketList *queue;
369     AVPacketList *queue_end;
370 
371     int done;
372 
373     /* What to skip before effectively reading a packet. */
374     int skip_to_keyframe;
375     uint64_t skip_to_timecode;
376 
377     /* File has a CUES element, but we defer parsing until it is needed. */
378     int cues_parsing_deferred;
379 
380     /* Level1 elements and whether they were read yet */
381     MatroskaLevel1Element level1_elems[64];
382     int num_level1_elems;
383 
384     MatroskaCluster current_cluster;
385 
386     /* WebM DASH Manifest live flag */
387     int is_live;
388 
389     /* Bandwidth value for WebM DASH Manifest */
390     int bandwidth;
391 } MatroskaDemuxContext;
392 
393 #define CHILD_OF(parent) { .def = { .n = parent } }
394 
395 // The following forward declarations need their size because
396 // a tentative definition with internal linkage must not be an
397 // incomplete type (6.7.2 in C90, 6.9.2 in C99).
398 // Removing the sizes breaks MSVC.
399 static EbmlSyntax ebml_syntax[3], matroska_segment[9], matroska_track_video_color[15], matroska_track_video[19],
400                   matroska_track[27], matroska_track_encoding[6], matroska_track_encodings[2],
401                   matroska_track_combine_planes[2], matroska_track_operation[2], matroska_tracks[2],
402                   matroska_attachments[2], matroska_chapter_entry[9], matroska_chapter[6], matroska_chapters[2],
403                   matroska_index_entry[3], matroska_index[2], matroska_tag[3], matroska_tags[2], matroska_seekhead[2],
404                   matroska_blockadditions[2], matroska_blockgroup[8], matroska_cluster_parsing[8];
405 
406 static EbmlSyntax ebml_header[] = {
407     { EBML_ID_EBMLREADVERSION,    EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(Ebml, version),         { .u = EBML_VERSION } },
408     { EBML_ID_EBMLMAXSIZELENGTH,  EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(Ebml, max_size),        { .u = 8 } },
409     { EBML_ID_EBMLMAXIDLENGTH,    EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(Ebml, id_length),       { .u = 4 } },
410     { EBML_ID_DOCTYPE,            EBML_STR,  0, offsetof(Ebml, doctype),         { .s = "(none)" } },
411     { EBML_ID_DOCTYPEREADVERSION, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(Ebml, doctype_version), { .u = 1 } },
412     { EBML_ID_EBMLVERSION,        EBML_NONE },
413     { EBML_ID_DOCTYPEVERSION,     EBML_NONE },
414     CHILD_OF(ebml_syntax)
415 };
416 
417 static EbmlSyntax ebml_syntax[] = {
418     { EBML_ID_HEADER,      EBML_NEST, 0, 0, { .n = ebml_header } },
419     { MATROSKA_ID_SEGMENT, EBML_STOP },
420     { 0 }
421 };
422 
423 static EbmlSyntax matroska_info[] = {
424     { MATROSKA_ID_TIMECODESCALE, EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext, time_scale), { .u = 1000000 } },
425     { MATROSKA_ID_DURATION,      EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext, duration) },
426     { MATROSKA_ID_TITLE,         EBML_UTF8,  0, offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext, title) },
427     { MATROSKA_ID_WRITINGAPP,    EBML_NONE },
428     { MATROSKA_ID_MUXINGAPP,     EBML_UTF8, 0, offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext, muxingapp) },
429     { MATROSKA_ID_DATEUTC,       EBML_BIN,  0, offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext, date_utc) },
430     { MATROSKA_ID_SEGMENTUID,    EBML_NONE },
431     CHILD_OF(matroska_segment)
432 };
433 
434 static EbmlSyntax matroska_mastering_meta[] = {
435     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLOR_RX, EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaMasteringMeta, r_x), { .f=-1 } },
436     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLOR_RY, EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaMasteringMeta, r_y), { .f=-1 } },
437     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLOR_GX, EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaMasteringMeta, g_x), { .f=-1 } },
438     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLOR_GY, EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaMasteringMeta, g_y), { .f=-1 } },
439     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLOR_BX, EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaMasteringMeta, b_x), { .f=-1 } },
440     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLOR_BY, EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaMasteringMeta, b_y), { .f=-1 } },
441     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLOR_WHITEX, EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaMasteringMeta, white_x), { .f=-1 } },
442     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLOR_WHITEY, EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaMasteringMeta, white_y), { .f=-1 } },
443     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLOR_LUMINANCEMIN, EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaMasteringMeta, min_luminance), { .f=-1 } },
444     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLOR_LUMINANCEMAX, EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaMasteringMeta, max_luminance), { .f=-1 } },
445     CHILD_OF(matroska_track_video_color)
446 };
447 
448 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_video_color[] = {
449     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORMATRIXCOEFF,      EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor, matrix_coefficients), { .u = AVCOL_SPC_UNSPECIFIED } },
450     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORBITSPERCHANNEL,   EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor, bits_per_channel), { .u=0 } },
451     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORCHROMASUBHORZ,    EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor, chroma_sub_horz), { .u=0 } },
452     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORCHROMASUBVERT,    EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor, chroma_sub_vert), { .u=0 } },
453     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORCBSUBHORZ,        EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor, cb_sub_horz), { .u=0 } },
454     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORCBSUBVERT,        EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor, cb_sub_vert), { .u=0 } },
455     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORCHROMASITINGHORZ, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor, chroma_siting_horz), { .u = MATROSKA_COLOUR_CHROMASITINGHORZ_UNDETERMINED } },
456     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORCHROMASITINGVERT, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor, chroma_siting_vert), { .u = MATROSKA_COLOUR_CHROMASITINGVERT_UNDETERMINED } },
457     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORRANGE,            EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor, range), { .u = AVCOL_RANGE_UNSPECIFIED } },
458     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORTRANSFERCHARACTERISTICS, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor, transfer_characteristics), { .u = AVCOL_TRC_UNSPECIFIED } },
459     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORPRIMARIES,        EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor, primaries), { .u = AVCOL_PRI_UNSPECIFIED } },
460     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORMAXCLL,           EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor, max_cll), { .u=0 } },
461     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORMAXFALL,          EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor, max_fall), { .u=0 } },
462     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORMASTERINGMETA,    EBML_NEST, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor, mastering_meta), { .n = matroska_mastering_meta } },
463     CHILD_OF(matroska_track_video)
464 };
465 
466 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_video_projection[] = {
467     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPROJECTIONTYPE,        EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoProjection, type), { .u = MATROSKA_VIDEO_PROJECTION_TYPE_RECTANGULAR } },
468     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPROJECTIONPRIVATE,     EBML_BIN,   0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoProjection, private) },
469     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPROJECTIONPOSEYAW,     EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoProjection, yaw), { .f=0.0 } },
470     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPROJECTIONPOSEPITCH,   EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoProjection, pitch), { .f=0.0 } },
471     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPROJECTIONPOSEROLL,    EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideoProjection, roll), { .f=0.0 } },
472     CHILD_OF(matroska_track_video)
473 };
474 
475 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_video[] = {
476     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOFRAMERATE,      EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo, frame_rate) },
477     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEODISPLAYWIDTH,   EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo, display_width), { .u=-1 } },
478     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEODISPLAYHEIGHT,  EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo, display_height), { .u=-1 } },
479     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPIXELWIDTH,     EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo, pixel_width) },
480     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPIXELHEIGHT,    EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo, pixel_height) },
481     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORSPACE,     EBML_BIN,   0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo, color_space) },
482     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOALPHAMODE,      EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo, alpha_mode) },
483     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLOR,          EBML_NEST,  sizeof(MatroskaTrackVideoColor), offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo, color), { .n = matroska_track_video_color } },
484     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPROJECTION,     EBML_NEST,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo, projection), { .n = matroska_track_video_projection } },
485     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPIXELCROPB,     EBML_NONE },
486     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPIXELCROPT,     EBML_NONE },
487     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPIXELCROPL,     EBML_NONE },
488     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPIXELCROPR,     EBML_NONE },
489     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEODISPLAYUNIT,    EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo, display_unit), { .u= MATROSKA_VIDEO_DISPLAYUNIT_PIXELS } },
490     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOFLAGINTERLACED, EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo, interlaced),  { .u = MATROSKA_VIDEO_INTERLACE_FLAG_UNDETERMINED } },
491     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOFIELDORDER,     EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo, field_order), { .u = MATROSKA_VIDEO_FIELDORDER_UNDETERMINED } },
492     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOSTEREOMODE,     EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo, stereo_mode), { .u = MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_NB } },
493     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOASPECTRATIO,    EBML_NONE },
494     CHILD_OF(matroska_track)
495 };
496 
497 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_audio[] = {
498     { MATROSKA_ID_AUDIOSAMPLINGFREQ,    EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackAudio, samplerate), { .f = 8000.0 } },
499     { MATROSKA_ID_AUDIOOUTSAMPLINGFREQ, EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackAudio, out_samplerate) },
500     { MATROSKA_ID_AUDIOBITDEPTH,        EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackAudio, bitdepth) },
501     { MATROSKA_ID_AUDIOCHANNELS,        EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackAudio, channels),   { .u = 1 } },
502     CHILD_OF(matroska_track)
503 };
504 
505 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_encoding_compression[] = {
506     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGCOMPALGO,     EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackCompression, algo), { .u = 0 } },
507     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGCOMPSETTINGS, EBML_BIN,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackCompression, settings) },
508     CHILD_OF(matroska_track_encoding)
509 };
510 
511 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_encoding_encryption[] = {
512     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGENCALGO,        EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackEncryption,algo), {.u = 0} },
513     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGENCKEYID,       EBML_BIN, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackEncryption,key_id) },
514     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGENCAESSETTINGS, EBML_NONE },
515     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGSIGALGO,        EBML_NONE },
516     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGSIGHASHALGO,    EBML_NONE },
517     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGSIGKEYID,       EBML_NONE },
518     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGSIGNATURE,      EBML_NONE },
519     CHILD_OF(matroska_track_encoding)
520 };
521 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_encoding[] = {
522     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGSCOPE,       EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackEncoding, scope),       { .u = 1 } },
523     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGTYPE,        EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackEncoding, type),        { .u = 0 } },
524     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGCOMPRESSION, EBML_NEST, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackEncoding, compression), { .n = matroska_track_encoding_compression } },
525     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGENCRYPTION,  EBML_NEST, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackEncoding, encryption),  { .n = matroska_track_encoding_encryption } },
526     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGORDER,       EBML_NONE },
527     CHILD_OF(matroska_track_encodings)
528 };
529 
530 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_encodings[] = {
531     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKCONTENTENCODING, EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaTrackEncoding), offsetof(MatroskaTrack, encodings), { .n = matroska_track_encoding } },
532     CHILD_OF(matroska_track)
533 };
534 
535 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_plane[] = {
536     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKPLANEUID,  EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackPlane,uid) },
537     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKPLANETYPE, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackPlane,type) },
538     CHILD_OF(matroska_track_combine_planes)
539 };
540 
541 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_combine_planes[] = {
542     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKPLANE, EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaTrackPlane), offsetof(MatroskaTrackOperation,combine_planes), {.n = matroska_track_plane} },
543     CHILD_OF(matroska_track_operation)
544 };
545 
546 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_operation[] = {
547     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKCOMBINEPLANES, EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n = matroska_track_combine_planes} },
548     CHILD_OF(matroska_track)
549 };
550 
551 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track[] = {
552     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKNUMBER,           EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, num) },
553     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKNAME,             EBML_UTF8,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, name) },
554     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKUID,              EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, uid) },
555     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKTYPE,             EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, type) },
556     { MATROSKA_ID_CODECID,               EBML_STR,   0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, codec_id) },
557     { MATROSKA_ID_CODECPRIVATE,          EBML_BIN,   0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, codec_priv) },
558     { MATROSKA_ID_CODECDELAY,            EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, codec_delay) },
559     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKLANGUAGE,         EBML_STR,   0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, language),     { .s = "eng" } },
560     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKDEFAULTDURATION,  EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, default_duration) },
561     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKTIMECODESCALE,    EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, time_scale),   { .f = 1.0 } },
562     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKFLAGDEFAULT,      EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, flag_default), { .u = 1 } },
563     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKFLAGFORCED,       EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, flag_forced),  { .u = 0 } },
564     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKVIDEO,            EBML_NEST,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, video),        { .n = matroska_track_video } },
565     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKAUDIO,            EBML_NEST,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, audio),        { .n = matroska_track_audio } },
566     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKOPERATION,        EBML_NEST,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, operation),    { .n = matroska_track_operation } },
567     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKCONTENTENCODINGS, EBML_NEST,  0, 0,                                     { .n = matroska_track_encodings } },
568     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKMAXBLKADDID,      EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, max_block_additional_id) },
569     { MATROSKA_ID_SEEKPREROLL,           EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack, seek_preroll) },
570     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKFLAGENABLED,      EBML_NONE },
571     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKFLAGLACING,       EBML_NONE },
572     { MATROSKA_ID_CODECNAME,             EBML_NONE },
573     { MATROSKA_ID_CODECDECODEALL,        EBML_NONE },
574     { MATROSKA_ID_CODECINFOURL,          EBML_NONE },
575     { MATROSKA_ID_CODECDOWNLOADURL,      EBML_NONE },
576     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKMINCACHE,         EBML_NONE },
577     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKMAXCACHE,         EBML_NONE },
578     CHILD_OF(matroska_tracks)
579 };
580 
581 static EbmlSyntax matroska_tracks[] = {
582     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKENTRY, EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaTrack), offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext, tracks), { .n = matroska_track } },
583     CHILD_OF(matroska_segment)
584 };
585 
586 static EbmlSyntax matroska_attachment[] = {
587     { MATROSKA_ID_FILEUID,      EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaAttachment, uid) },
588     { MATROSKA_ID_FILENAME,     EBML_UTF8, 0, offsetof(MatroskaAttachment, filename) },
589     { MATROSKA_ID_FILEMIMETYPE, EBML_STR,  0, offsetof(MatroskaAttachment, mime) },
590     { MATROSKA_ID_FILEDATA,     EBML_BIN,  0, offsetof(MatroskaAttachment, bin) },
591     { MATROSKA_ID_FILEDESC,     EBML_UTF8, 0, offsetof(MatroskaAttachment, description) },
592     CHILD_OF(matroska_attachments)
593 };
594 
595 static EbmlSyntax matroska_attachments[] = {
596     { MATROSKA_ID_ATTACHEDFILE, EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaAttachment), offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext, attachments), { .n = matroska_attachment } },
597     CHILD_OF(matroska_segment)
598 };
599 
600 static EbmlSyntax matroska_chapter_display[] = {
601     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPSTRING,  EBML_UTF8, 0, offsetof(MatroskaChapter, title) },
602     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPLANG,    EBML_NONE },
603     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPCOUNTRY, EBML_NONE },
604     CHILD_OF(matroska_chapter_entry)
605 };
606 
607 static EbmlSyntax matroska_chapter_entry[] = {
608     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERTIMESTART,   EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaChapter, start), { .u = AV_NOPTS_VALUE } },
609     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERTIMEEND,     EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaChapter, end),   { .u = AV_NOPTS_VALUE } },
610     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERUID,         EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaChapter, uid) },
611     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERDISPLAY,     EBML_NEST, 0,                        0,         { .n = matroska_chapter_display } },
612     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERFLAGHIDDEN,  EBML_NONE },
613     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERFLAGENABLED, EBML_NONE },
614     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERPHYSEQUIV,   EBML_NONE },
615     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERATOM,        EBML_NONE },
616     CHILD_OF(matroska_chapter)
617 };
618 
619 static EbmlSyntax matroska_chapter[] = {
620     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERATOM,        EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaChapter), offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext, chapters), { .n = matroska_chapter_entry } },
621     { MATROSKA_ID_EDITIONUID,         EBML_NONE },
622     { MATROSKA_ID_EDITIONFLAGHIDDEN,  EBML_NONE },
623     { MATROSKA_ID_EDITIONFLAGDEFAULT, EBML_NONE },
624     { MATROSKA_ID_EDITIONFLAGORDERED, EBML_NONE },
625     CHILD_OF(matroska_chapters)
626 };
627 
628 static EbmlSyntax matroska_chapters[] = {
629     { MATROSKA_ID_EDITIONENTRY, EBML_NEST, 0, 0, { .n = matroska_chapter } },
630     CHILD_OF(matroska_segment)
631 };
632 
633 static EbmlSyntax matroska_index_pos[] = {
634     { MATROSKA_ID_CUETRACK,           EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaIndexPos, track) },
635     { MATROSKA_ID_CUECLUSTERPOSITION, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaIndexPos, pos) },
636     { MATROSKA_ID_CUERELATIVEPOSITION,EBML_NONE },
637     { MATROSKA_ID_CUEDURATION,        EBML_NONE },
638     { MATROSKA_ID_CUEBLOCKNUMBER,     EBML_NONE },
639     CHILD_OF(matroska_index_entry)
640 };
641 
642 static EbmlSyntax matroska_index_entry[] = {
643     { MATROSKA_ID_CUETIME,          EBML_UINT, 0,                        offsetof(MatroskaIndex, time) },
644     { MATROSKA_ID_CUETRACKPOSITION, EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaIndexPos), offsetof(MatroskaIndex, pos), { .n = matroska_index_pos } },
645     CHILD_OF(matroska_index)
646 };
647 
648 static EbmlSyntax matroska_index[] = {
649     { MATROSKA_ID_POINTENTRY, EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaIndex), offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext, index), { .n = matroska_index_entry } },
650     CHILD_OF(matroska_segment)
651 };
652 
653 static EbmlSyntax matroska_simpletag[] = {
654     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGNAME,        EBML_UTF8, 0,                   offsetof(MatroskaTag, name) },
655     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGSTRING,      EBML_UTF8, 0,                   offsetof(MatroskaTag, string) },
656     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGLANG,        EBML_STR,  0,                   offsetof(MatroskaTag, lang), { .s = "und" } },
657     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGDEFAULT,     EBML_UINT, 0,                   offsetof(MatroskaTag, def) },
658     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGDEFAULT_BUG, EBML_UINT, 0,                   offsetof(MatroskaTag, def) },
659     { MATROSKA_ID_SIMPLETAG,      EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaTag), offsetof(MatroskaTag, sub),  { .n = matroska_simpletag } },
660     CHILD_OF(matroska_tag)
661 };
662 
663 static EbmlSyntax matroska_tagtargets[] = {
664     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGTARGETS_TYPE,       EBML_STR,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTagTarget, type) },
665     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGTARGETS_TYPEVALUE,  EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTagTarget, typevalue), { .u = 50 } },
666     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGTARGETS_TRACKUID,   EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTagTarget, trackuid) },
667     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGTARGETS_CHAPTERUID, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTagTarget, chapteruid) },
668     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGTARGETS_ATTACHUID,  EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTagTarget, attachuid) },
669     CHILD_OF(matroska_tag)
670 };
671 
672 static EbmlSyntax matroska_tag[] = {
673     { MATROSKA_ID_SIMPLETAG,  EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaTag), offsetof(MatroskaTags, tag),    { .n = matroska_simpletag } },
674     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGTARGETS, EBML_NEST, 0,                   offsetof(MatroskaTags, target), { .n = matroska_tagtargets } },
675     CHILD_OF(matroska_tags)
676 };
677 
678 static EbmlSyntax matroska_tags[] = {
679     { MATROSKA_ID_TAG, EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaTags), offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext, tags), { .n = matroska_tag } },
680     CHILD_OF(matroska_segment)
681 };
682 
683 static EbmlSyntax matroska_seekhead_entry[] = {
684     { MATROSKA_ID_SEEKID,       EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaSeekhead, id) },
685     { MATROSKA_ID_SEEKPOSITION, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaSeekhead, pos), { .u = -1 } },
686     CHILD_OF(matroska_seekhead)
687 };
688 
689 static EbmlSyntax matroska_seekhead[] = {
690     { MATROSKA_ID_SEEKENTRY, EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaSeekhead), offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext, seekhead), { .n = matroska_seekhead_entry } },
691     CHILD_OF(matroska_segment)
692 };
693 
694 static EbmlSyntax matroska_segment[] = {
695     { MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTER,     EBML_STOP },
696     { MATROSKA_ID_INFO,        EBML_LEVEL1, 0, 0, { .n = matroska_info } },
697     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKS,      EBML_LEVEL1, 0, 0, { .n = matroska_tracks } },
698     { MATROSKA_ID_ATTACHMENTS, EBML_LEVEL1, 0, 0, { .n = matroska_attachments } },
699     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERS,    EBML_LEVEL1, 0, 0, { .n = matroska_chapters } },
700     { MATROSKA_ID_CUES,        EBML_LEVEL1, 0, 0, { .n = matroska_index } },
701     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGS,        EBML_LEVEL1, 0, 0, { .n = matroska_tags } },
702     { MATROSKA_ID_SEEKHEAD,    EBML_LEVEL1, 0, 0, { .n = matroska_seekhead } },
703     { 0 }   /* We don't want to go back to level 0, so don't add the parent. */
704 };
705 
706 static EbmlSyntax matroska_segments[] = {
707     { MATROSKA_ID_SEGMENT, EBML_NEST, 0, 0, { .n = matroska_segment } },
708     { 0 }
709 };
710 
711 static EbmlSyntax matroska_blockmore[] = {
712     { MATROSKA_ID_BLOCKADDID,      EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaBlock,additional_id), { .u = 1 } },
713     { MATROSKA_ID_BLOCKADDITIONAL, EBML_BIN,  0, offsetof(MatroskaBlock,additional) },
714     CHILD_OF(matroska_blockadditions)
715 };
716 
717 static EbmlSyntax matroska_blockadditions[] = {
718     { MATROSKA_ID_BLOCKMORE, EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n = matroska_blockmore} },
719     CHILD_OF(matroska_blockgroup)
720 };
721 
722 static EbmlSyntax matroska_blockgroup[] = {
723     { MATROSKA_ID_BLOCK,          EBML_BIN,  0, offsetof(MatroskaBlock, bin) },
724     { MATROSKA_ID_BLOCKADDITIONS, EBML_NEST, 0, 0, { .n = matroska_blockadditions} },
725     { MATROSKA_ID_BLOCKDURATION,  EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaBlock, duration) },
726     { MATROSKA_ID_DISCARDPADDING, EBML_SINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaBlock, discard_padding) },
727     { MATROSKA_ID_BLOCKREFERENCE, EBML_SINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaBlock, reference), { .i = INT64_MIN } },
728     { MATROSKA_ID_CODECSTATE,     EBML_NONE },
729     {                          1, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaBlock, non_simple), { .u = 1 } },
730     CHILD_OF(matroska_cluster_parsing)
731 };
732 
733 // The following array contains SimpleBlock and BlockGroup twice
734 // in order to reuse the other values for matroska_cluster_enter.
735 static EbmlSyntax matroska_cluster_parsing[] = {
736     { MATROSKA_ID_SIMPLEBLOCK,     EBML_BIN,  0, offsetof(MatroskaBlock, bin) },
737     { MATROSKA_ID_BLOCKGROUP,      EBML_NEST, 0, 0, { .n = matroska_blockgroup } },
738     { MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTERTIMECODE, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaCluster, timecode) },
739     { MATROSKA_ID_SIMPLEBLOCK,     EBML_STOP },
740     { MATROSKA_ID_BLOCKGROUP,      EBML_STOP },
741     { MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTERPOSITION, EBML_NONE },
742     { MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTERPREVSIZE, EBML_NONE },
743     CHILD_OF(matroska_segment)
744 };
745 
746 static EbmlSyntax matroska_cluster_enter[] = {
747     { MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTER,     EBML_NEST, 0, 0, { .n = &matroska_cluster_parsing[2] } },
748     { 0 }
749 };
750 #undef CHILD_OF
751 
752 static const CodecMime mkv_image_mime_tags[] = {
753     {"image/gif"                  , AV_CODEC_ID_GIF},
754     {"image/jpeg"                 , AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG},
755     {"image/png"                  , AV_CODEC_ID_PNG},
756     {"image/tiff"                 , AV_CODEC_ID_TIFF},
757 
758     {""                           , AV_CODEC_ID_NONE}
759 };
760 
761 static const CodecMime mkv_mime_tags[] = {
762     {"text/plain"                 , AV_CODEC_ID_TEXT},
763     {"application/x-truetype-font", AV_CODEC_ID_TTF},
764     {"application/x-font"         , AV_CODEC_ID_TTF},
765     {"application/vnd.ms-opentype", AV_CODEC_ID_OTF},
766     {"binary"                     , AV_CODEC_ID_BIN_DATA},
767 
768     {""                           , AV_CODEC_ID_NONE}
769 };
770 
771 static const char *const matroska_doctypes[] = { "matroska", "webm" };
772 
773 static int matroska_read_close(AVFormatContext *s);
774 
775 /*
776  * This function prepares the status for parsing of level 1 elements.
777  */
matroska_reset_status(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,uint32_t id,int64_t position)778 static int matroska_reset_status(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
779                                  uint32_t id, int64_t position)
780 {
781     if (position >= 0) {
782         int64_t err = avio_seek(matroska->ctx->pb, position, SEEK_SET);
783         if (err < 0)
784             return err;
785     }
786 
787     matroska->current_id    = id;
788     matroska->num_levels    = 1;
789     matroska->unknown_count = 0;
790     matroska->resync_pos = avio_tell(matroska->ctx->pb);
791     if (id)
792         matroska->resync_pos -= (av_log2(id) + 7) / 8;
793 
794     return 0;
795 }
796 
matroska_resync(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,int64_t last_pos)797 static int matroska_resync(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, int64_t last_pos)
798 {
799     AVIOContext *pb = matroska->ctx->pb;
800     uint32_t id;
801 
802     /* Try to seek to the last position to resync from. If this doesn't work,
803      * we resync from the earliest position available: The start of the buffer. */
804     if (last_pos < avio_tell(pb) && avio_seek(pb, last_pos + 1, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
805         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
806                "Seek to desired resync point failed. Seeking to "
807                "earliest point available instead.\n");
808         avio_seek(pb, FFMAX(avio_tell(pb) + (pb->buffer - pb->buf_ptr),
809                             last_pos + 1), SEEK_SET);
810     }
811 
812     id = avio_rb32(pb);
813 
814     // try to find a toplevel element
815     while (!avio_feof(pb)) {
816         if (id == MATROSKA_ID_INFO     || id == MATROSKA_ID_TRACKS      ||
817             id == MATROSKA_ID_CUES     || id == MATROSKA_ID_TAGS        ||
818             id == MATROSKA_ID_SEEKHEAD || id == MATROSKA_ID_ATTACHMENTS ||
819             id == MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTER  || id == MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERS) {
820             /* Prepare the context for parsing of a level 1 element. */
821             matroska_reset_status(matroska, id, -1);
822             /* Given that we are here means that an error has occurred,
823              * so treat the segment as unknown length in order not to
824              * discard valid data that happens to be beyond the designated
825              * end of the segment. */
826             matroska->levels[0].length = EBML_UNKNOWN_LENGTH;
827             return 0;
828         }
829         id = (id << 8) | avio_r8(pb);
830     }
831 
832     matroska->done = 1;
833     return pb->error ? pb->error : AVERROR_EOF;
834 }
835 
836 /*
837  * Read: an "EBML number", which is defined as a variable-length
838  * array of bytes. The first byte indicates the length by giving a
839  * number of 0-bits followed by a one. The position of the first
840  * "one" bit inside the first byte indicates the length of this
841  * number.
842  * Returns: number of bytes read, < 0 on error
843  */
ebml_read_num(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,AVIOContext * pb,int max_size,uint64_t * number,int eof_forbidden)844 static int ebml_read_num(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, AVIOContext *pb,
845                          int max_size, uint64_t *number, int eof_forbidden)
846 {
847     int read, n = 1;
848     uint64_t total;
849     int64_t pos;
850 
851     /* The first byte tells us the length in bytes - except when it is zero. */
852     total = avio_r8(pb);
853     if (pb->eof_reached)
854         goto err;
855 
856     /* get the length of the EBML number */
857     read = 8 - ff_log2_tab[total];
858 
859     if (!total || read > max_size) {
860         pos = avio_tell(pb) - 1;
861         if (!total) {
862             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
863                    "0x00 at pos %"PRId64" (0x%"PRIx64") invalid as first byte "
864                    "of an EBML number\n", pos, pos);
865         } else {
866             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
867                    "Length %d indicated by an EBML number's first byte 0x%02x "
868                    "at pos %"PRId64" (0x%"PRIx64") exceeds max length %d.\n",
869                    read, (uint8_t) total, pos, pos, max_size);
870         }
871         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
872     }
873 
874     /* read out length */
875     total ^= 1 << ff_log2_tab[total];
876     while (n++ < read)
877         total = (total << 8) | avio_r8(pb);
878 
879     if (pb->eof_reached) {
880         eof_forbidden = 1;
881         goto err;
882     }
883 
884     *number = total;
885 
886     return read;
887 
888 err:
889     pos = avio_tell(pb);
890     if (pb->error) {
891         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
892                "Read error at pos. %"PRIu64" (0x%"PRIx64")\n",
893                pos, pos);
894         return pb->error;
895     }
896     if (eof_forbidden) {
897         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "File ended prematurely "
898                "at pos. %"PRIu64" (0x%"PRIx64")\n", pos, pos);
899         return AVERROR(EIO);
900     }
901     return AVERROR_EOF;
902 }
903 
904 /**
905  * Read a EBML length value.
906  * This needs special handling for the "unknown length" case which has multiple
907  * encodings.
908  */
ebml_read_length(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,AVIOContext * pb,uint64_t * number)909 static int ebml_read_length(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, AVIOContext *pb,
910                             uint64_t *number)
911 {
912     int res = ebml_read_num(matroska, pb, 8, number, 1);
913     if (res > 0 && *number + 1 == 1ULL << (7 * res))
914         *number = EBML_UNKNOWN_LENGTH;
915     return res;
916 }
917 
918 /*
919  * Read the next element as an unsigned int.
920  * Returns NEEDS_CHECKING.
921  */
ebml_read_uint(AVIOContext * pb,int size,uint64_t * num)922 static int ebml_read_uint(AVIOContext *pb, int size, uint64_t *num)
923 {
924     int n = 0;
925 
926     /* big-endian ordering; build up number */
927     *num = 0;
928     while (n++ < size)
929         *num = (*num << 8) | avio_r8(pb);
930 
931     return NEEDS_CHECKING;
932 }
933 
934 /*
935  * Read the next element as a signed int.
936  * Returns NEEDS_CHECKING.
937  */
ebml_read_sint(AVIOContext * pb,int size,int64_t * num)938 static int ebml_read_sint(AVIOContext *pb, int size, int64_t *num)
939 {
940     int n = 1;
941 
942     if (size == 0) {
943         *num = 0;
944     } else {
945         *num = sign_extend(avio_r8(pb), 8);
946 
947         /* big-endian ordering; build up number */
948         while (n++ < size)
949             *num = ((uint64_t)*num << 8) | avio_r8(pb);
950     }
951 
952     return NEEDS_CHECKING;
953 }
954 
955 /*
956  * Read the next element as a float.
957  * Returns NEEDS_CHECKING or < 0 on obvious failure.
958  */
ebml_read_float(AVIOContext * pb,int size,double * num)959 static int ebml_read_float(AVIOContext *pb, int size, double *num)
960 {
961     if (size == 0)
962         *num = 0;
963     else if (size == 4)
964         *num = av_int2float(avio_rb32(pb));
965     else if (size == 8)
966         *num = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
967     else
968         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
969 
970     return NEEDS_CHECKING;
971 }
972 
973 /*
974  * Read the next element as an ASCII string.
975  * 0 is success, < 0 or NEEDS_CHECKING is failure.
976  */
ebml_read_ascii(AVIOContext * pb,int size,char ** str)977 static int ebml_read_ascii(AVIOContext *pb, int size, char **str)
978 {
979     char *res;
980     int ret;
981 
982     /* EBML strings are usually not 0-terminated, so we allocate one
983      * byte more, read the string and NULL-terminate it ourselves. */
984     if (!(res = av_malloc(size + 1)))
985         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
986     if ((ret = avio_read(pb, (uint8_t *) res, size)) != size) {
987         av_free(res);
988         return ret < 0 ? ret : NEEDS_CHECKING;
989     }
990     (res)[size] = '\0';
991     av_free(*str);
992     *str = res;
993 
994     return 0;
995 }
996 
997 /*
998  * Read the next element as binary data.
999  * 0 is success, < 0 or NEEDS_CHECKING is failure.
1000  */
ebml_read_binary(AVIOContext * pb,int length,int64_t pos,EbmlBin * bin)1001 static int ebml_read_binary(AVIOContext *pb, int length,
1002                             int64_t pos, EbmlBin *bin)
1003 {
1004     int ret;
1005 
1006     ret = av_buffer_realloc(&bin->buf, length + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
1007     if (ret < 0)
1008         return ret;
1009     memset(bin->buf->data + length, 0, AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
1010 
1011     bin->data = bin->buf->data;
1012     bin->size = length;
1013     bin->pos  = pos;
1014     if ((ret = avio_read(pb, bin->data, length)) != length) {
1015         av_buffer_unref(&bin->buf);
1016         bin->data = NULL;
1017         bin->size = 0;
1018         return ret < 0 ? ret : NEEDS_CHECKING;
1019     }
1020 
1021     return 0;
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * Read the next element, but only the header. The contents
1026  * are supposed to be sub-elements which can be read separately.
1027  * 0 is success, < 0 is failure.
1028  */
ebml_read_master(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,uint64_t length,int64_t pos)1029 static int ebml_read_master(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
1030                             uint64_t length, int64_t pos)
1031 {
1032     MatroskaLevel *level;
1033 
1034     if (matroska->num_levels >= EBML_MAX_DEPTH) {
1035         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
1036                "File moves beyond max. allowed depth (%d)\n", EBML_MAX_DEPTH);
1037         return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
1038     }
1039 
1040     level         = &matroska->levels[matroska->num_levels++];
1041     level->start  = pos;
1042     level->length = length;
1043 
1044     return 0;
1045 }
1046 
1047 /*
1048  * Read a signed "EBML number"
1049  * Return: number of bytes processed, < 0 on error
1050  */
matroska_ebmlnum_sint(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,AVIOContext * pb,int64_t * num)1051 static int matroska_ebmlnum_sint(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
1052                                  AVIOContext *pb, int64_t *num)
1053 {
1054     uint64_t unum;
1055     int res;
1056 
1057     /* read as unsigned number first */
1058     if ((res = ebml_read_num(matroska, pb, 8, &unum, 1)) < 0)
1059         return res;
1060 
1061     /* make signed (weird way) */
1062     *num = unum - ((1LL << (7 * res - 1)) - 1);
1063 
1064     return res;
1065 }
1066 
1067 static int ebml_parse(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
1068                       EbmlSyntax *syntax, void *data);
1069 
ebml_parse_id(EbmlSyntax * syntax,uint32_t id)1070 static EbmlSyntax *ebml_parse_id(EbmlSyntax *syntax, uint32_t id)
1071 {
1072     int i;
1073 
1074     // Whoever touches this should be aware of the duplication
1075     // existing in matroska_cluster_parsing.
1076     for (i = 0; syntax[i].id; i++)
1077         if (id == syntax[i].id)
1078             break;
1079 
1080     return &syntax[i];
1081 }
1082 
ebml_parse_nest(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,EbmlSyntax * syntax,void * data)1083 static int ebml_parse_nest(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, EbmlSyntax *syntax,
1084                            void *data)
1085 {
1086     int res;
1087 
1088     if (data) {
1089         for (int i = 0; syntax[i].id; i++)
1090             switch (syntax[i].type) {
1091             case EBML_UINT:
1092                 *(uint64_t *) ((char *) data + syntax[i].data_offset) = syntax[i].def.u;
1093                 break;
1094             case EBML_SINT:
1095                 *(int64_t *) ((char *) data + syntax[i].data_offset) = syntax[i].def.i;
1096                 break;
1097             case EBML_FLOAT:
1098                 *(double *) ((char *) data + syntax[i].data_offset) = syntax[i].def.f;
1099                 break;
1100             case EBML_STR:
1101             case EBML_UTF8:
1102                 // the default may be NULL
1103                 if (syntax[i].def.s) {
1104                     uint8_t **dst = (uint8_t **) ((uint8_t *) data + syntax[i].data_offset);
1105                     *dst = av_strdup(syntax[i].def.s);
1106                     if (!*dst)
1107                         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1108                 }
1109                 break;
1110             }
1111 
1112         if (!matroska->levels[matroska->num_levels - 1].length) {
1113             matroska->num_levels--;
1114             return 0;
1115         }
1116     }
1117 
1118     do {
1119         res = ebml_parse(matroska, syntax, data);
1120     } while (!res);
1121 
1122     return res == LEVEL_ENDED ? 0 : res;
1123 }
1124 
is_ebml_id_valid(uint32_t id)1125 static int is_ebml_id_valid(uint32_t id)
1126 {
1127     // Due to endian nonsense in Matroska, the highest byte with any bits set
1128     // will contain the leading length bit. This bit in turn identifies the
1129     // total byte length of the element by its position within the byte.
1130     unsigned int bits = av_log2(id);
1131     return id && (bits + 7) / 8 ==  (8 - bits % 8);
1132 }
1133 
1134 /*
1135  * Allocate and return the entry for the level1 element with the given ID. If
1136  * an entry already exists, return the existing entry.
1137  */
matroska_find_level1_elem(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,uint32_t id,int64_t pos)1138 static MatroskaLevel1Element *matroska_find_level1_elem(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
1139                                                         uint32_t id, int64_t pos)
1140 {
1141     int i;
1142     MatroskaLevel1Element *elem;
1143 
1144     if (!is_ebml_id_valid(id))
1145         return NULL;
1146 
1147     // Some files link to all clusters; useless.
1148     if (id == MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTER)
1149         return NULL;
1150 
1151     // There can be multiple SeekHeads and Tags.
1152     for (i = 0; i < matroska->num_level1_elems; i++) {
1153         if (matroska->level1_elems[i].id == id) {
1154             if (matroska->level1_elems[i].pos == pos ||
1155                 id != MATROSKA_ID_SEEKHEAD && id != MATROSKA_ID_TAGS)
1156                 return &matroska->level1_elems[i];
1157         }
1158     }
1159 
1160     // Only a completely broken file would have more elements.
1161     if (matroska->num_level1_elems >= FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(matroska->level1_elems)) {
1162         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too many level1 elements.\n");
1163         return NULL;
1164     }
1165 
1166     elem = &matroska->level1_elems[matroska->num_level1_elems++];
1167     *elem = (MatroskaLevel1Element){.id = id};
1168 
1169     return elem;
1170 }
1171 
ebml_parse(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,EbmlSyntax * syntax,void * data)1172 static int ebml_parse(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
1173                       EbmlSyntax *syntax, void *data)
1174 {
1175     static const uint64_t max_lengths[EBML_TYPE_COUNT] = {
1176         // Forbid unknown-length EBML_NONE elements.
1177         [EBML_NONE]  = EBML_UNKNOWN_LENGTH - 1,
1178         [EBML_UINT]  = 8,
1179         [EBML_SINT]  = 8,
1180         [EBML_FLOAT] = 8,
1181         // max. 16 MB for strings
1182         [EBML_STR]   = 0x1000000,
1183         [EBML_UTF8]  = 0x1000000,
1184         // max. 256 MB for binary data
1185         [EBML_BIN]   = 0x10000000,
1186         // no limits for anything else
1187     };
1188     AVIOContext *pb = matroska->ctx->pb;
1189     uint32_t id;
1190     uint64_t length;
1191     int64_t pos = avio_tell(pb), pos_alt;
1192     int res, update_pos = 1, level_check;
1193     MatroskaLevel1Element *level1_elem;
1194     MatroskaLevel *level = matroska->num_levels ? &matroska->levels[matroska->num_levels - 1] : NULL;
1195 
1196     if (!matroska->current_id) {
1197         uint64_t id;
1198         res = ebml_read_num(matroska, pb, 4, &id, 0);
1199         if (res < 0) {
1200             if (pb->eof_reached && res == AVERROR_EOF) {
1201                 if (matroska->is_live)
1202                     // in live mode, finish parsing if EOF is reached.
1203                     return 1;
1204                 if (level && pos == avio_tell(pb)) {
1205                     if (level->length == EBML_UNKNOWN_LENGTH) {
1206                         // Unknown-length levels automatically end at EOF.
1207                         matroska->num_levels--;
1208                         return LEVEL_ENDED;
1209                     } else {
1210                         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "File ended prematurely "
1211                                "at pos. %"PRIu64" (0x%"PRIx64")\n", pos, pos);
1212                     }
1213                 }
1214             }
1215             return res;
1216         }
1217         matroska->current_id = id | 1 << 7 * res;
1218         pos_alt = pos + res;
1219     } else {
1220         pos_alt = pos;
1221         pos    -= (av_log2(matroska->current_id) + 7) / 8;
1222     }
1223 
1224     id = matroska->current_id;
1225 
1226     syntax = ebml_parse_id(syntax, id);
1227     if (!syntax->id && id != EBML_ID_VOID && id != EBML_ID_CRC32) {
1228         if (level && level->length == EBML_UNKNOWN_LENGTH) {
1229             // Unknown-length levels end when an element from an upper level
1230             // in the hierarchy is encountered.
1231             while (syntax->def.n) {
1232                 syntax = ebml_parse_id(syntax->def.n, id);
1233                 if (syntax->id) {
1234                     matroska->num_levels--;
1235                     return LEVEL_ENDED;
1236                 }
1237             };
1238         }
1239 
1240         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Unknown entry 0x%"PRIX32" at pos. "
1241                                             "%"PRId64"\n", id, pos);
1242         update_pos = 0; /* Don't update resync_pos as an error might have happened. */
1243     }
1244 
1245     if (data) {
1246         data = (char *) data + syntax->data_offset;
1247         if (syntax->list_elem_size) {
1248             EbmlList *list = data;
1249             void *newelem;
1250 
1251             if ((unsigned)list->nb_elem + 1 >= UINT_MAX / syntax->list_elem_size)
1252                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1253             newelem = av_fast_realloc(list->elem,
1254                                       &list->alloc_elem_size,
1255                                       (list->nb_elem + 1) * syntax->list_elem_size);
1256             if (!newelem)
1257                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1258             list->elem = newelem;
1259             data = (char *) list->elem + list->nb_elem * syntax->list_elem_size;
1260             memset(data, 0, syntax->list_elem_size);
1261             list->nb_elem++;
1262         }
1263     }
1264 
1265     if (syntax->type != EBML_STOP) {
1266         matroska->current_id = 0;
1267         if ((res = ebml_read_length(matroska, pb, &length)) < 0)
1268             return res;
1269 
1270         pos_alt += res;
1271 
1272         if (matroska->num_levels > 0) {
1273             if (length != EBML_UNKNOWN_LENGTH &&
1274                 level->length != EBML_UNKNOWN_LENGTH) {
1275                 uint64_t elem_end = pos_alt + length,
1276                         level_end = level->start + level->length;
1277 
1278                 if (elem_end < level_end) {
1279                     level_check = 0;
1280                 } else if (elem_end == level_end) {
1281                     level_check = LEVEL_ENDED;
1282                 } else {
1283                     av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
1284                            "Element at 0x%"PRIx64" ending at 0x%"PRIx64" exceeds "
1285                            "containing master element ending at 0x%"PRIx64"\n",
1286                            pos, elem_end, level_end);
1287                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1288                 }
1289             } else if (length != EBML_UNKNOWN_LENGTH) {
1290                 level_check = 0;
1291             } else if (level->length != EBML_UNKNOWN_LENGTH) {
1292                 av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown-sized element "
1293                        "at 0x%"PRIx64" inside parent with finite size\n", pos);
1294                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1295             } else {
1296                 level_check = 0;
1297                 if (id != MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTER && (syntax->type == EBML_LEVEL1
1298                                               ||  syntax->type == EBML_NEST)) {
1299                     // According to the current specifications only clusters and
1300                     // segments are allowed to be unknown-length. We also accept
1301                     // other unknown-length master elements.
1302                     av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
1303                            "Found unknown-length element 0x%"PRIX32" other than "
1304                            "a cluster at 0x%"PRIx64". Spec-incompliant, but "
1305                            "parsing will nevertheless be attempted.\n", id, pos);
1306                     update_pos = -1;
1307                 }
1308             }
1309         } else
1310             level_check = 0;
1311 
1312         if (max_lengths[syntax->type] && length > max_lengths[syntax->type]) {
1313             if (length != EBML_UNKNOWN_LENGTH) {
1314                 av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
1315                        "Invalid length 0x%"PRIx64" > 0x%"PRIx64" for element "
1316                        "with ID 0x%"PRIX32" at 0x%"PRIx64"\n",
1317                        length, max_lengths[syntax->type], id, pos);
1318             } else if (syntax->type != EBML_NONE) {
1319                 av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
1320                        "Element with ID 0x%"PRIX32" at pos. 0x%"PRIx64" has "
1321                        "unknown length, yet the length of an element of its "
1322                        "type must be known.\n", id, pos);
1323             } else {
1324                 av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
1325                        "Found unknown-length element with ID 0x%"PRIX32" at "
1326                        "pos. 0x%"PRIx64" for which no syntax for parsing is "
1327                        "available.\n", id, pos);
1328             }
1329             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1330         }
1331 
1332         if (!(pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL)) {
1333             // Loosing sync will likely manifest itself as encountering unknown
1334             // elements which are not reliably distinguishable from elements
1335             // belonging to future extensions of the format.
1336             // We use a heuristic to detect such situations: If the current
1337             // element is not expected at the current syntax level and there
1338             // were only a few unknown elements in a row, then the element is
1339             // skipped or considered defective based upon the length of the
1340             // current element (i.e. how much would be skipped); if there were
1341             // more than a few skipped elements in a row and skipping the current
1342             // element would lead us more than SKIP_THRESHOLD away from the last
1343             // known good position, then it is inferred that an error occurred.
1344             // The dependency on the number of unknown elements in a row exists
1345             // because the distance to the last known good position is
1346             // automatically big if the last parsed element was big.
1347             // In both cases, each unknown element is considered equivalent to
1348             // UNKNOWN_EQUIV of skipped bytes for the check.
1349             // The whole check is only done for non-seekable output, because
1350             // in this situation skipped data can't simply be rechecked later.
1351             // This is especially important when using unkown length elements
1352             // as the check for whether a child exceeds its containing master
1353             // element is not effective in this situation.
1354             if (update_pos) {
1355                 matroska->unknown_count = 0;
1356             } else {
1357                 int64_t dist = length + UNKNOWN_EQUIV * matroska->unknown_count++;
1358 
1359                 if (matroska->unknown_count > 3)
1360                     dist += pos_alt - matroska->resync_pos;
1361 
1362                 if (dist > SKIP_THRESHOLD) {
1363                     av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
1364                            "Unknown element %"PRIX32" at pos. 0x%"PRIx64" with "
1365                            "length 0x%"PRIx64" considered as invalid data. Last "
1366                            "known good position 0x%"PRIx64", %d unknown elements"
1367                            " in a row\n", id, pos, length, matroska->resync_pos,
1368                            matroska->unknown_count);
1369                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1370                 }
1371             }
1372         }
1373 
1374         if (update_pos > 0) {
1375             // We have found an element that is allowed at this place
1376             // in the hierarchy and it passed all checks, so treat the beginning
1377             // of the element as the "last known good" position.
1378             matroska->resync_pos = pos;
1379         }
1380 
1381         if (!data && length != EBML_UNKNOWN_LENGTH)
1382             goto skip;
1383     }
1384 
1385     switch (syntax->type) {
1386     case EBML_UINT:
1387         res = ebml_read_uint(pb, length, data);
1388         break;
1389     case EBML_SINT:
1390         res = ebml_read_sint(pb, length, data);
1391         break;
1392     case EBML_FLOAT:
1393         res = ebml_read_float(pb, length, data);
1394         break;
1395     case EBML_STR:
1396     case EBML_UTF8:
1397         res = ebml_read_ascii(pb, length, data);
1398         break;
1399     case EBML_BIN:
1400         res = ebml_read_binary(pb, length, pos_alt, data);
1401         break;
1402     case EBML_LEVEL1:
1403     case EBML_NEST:
1404         if ((res = ebml_read_master(matroska, length, pos_alt)) < 0)
1405             return res;
1406         if (id == MATROSKA_ID_SEGMENT)
1407             matroska->segment_start = pos_alt;
1408         if (id == MATROSKA_ID_CUES)
1409             matroska->cues_parsing_deferred = 0;
1410         if (syntax->type == EBML_LEVEL1 &&
1411             (level1_elem = matroska_find_level1_elem(matroska, syntax->id, pos))) {
1412             if (!level1_elem->pos) {
1413                 // Zero is not a valid position for a level 1 element.
1414                 level1_elem->pos = pos;
1415             } else if (level1_elem->pos != pos)
1416                 av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Duplicate element\n");
1417             level1_elem->parsed = 1;
1418         }
1419         if (res = ebml_parse_nest(matroska, syntax->def.n, data))
1420             return res;
1421         break;
1422     case EBML_STOP:
1423         return 1;
1424     skip:
1425     default:
1426         if (length) {
1427             int64_t res2;
1428             if (ffio_limit(pb, length) != length) {
1429                 // ffio_limit emits its own error message,
1430                 // so we don't have to.
1431                 return AVERROR(EIO);
1432             }
1433             if ((res2 = avio_skip(pb, length - 1)) >= 0) {
1434                 // avio_skip might take us past EOF. We check for this
1435                 // by skipping only length - 1 bytes, reading a byte and
1436                 // checking the error flags. This is done in order to check
1437                 // that the element has been properly skipped even when
1438                 // no filesize (that ffio_limit relies on) is available.
1439                 avio_r8(pb);
1440                 res = NEEDS_CHECKING;
1441             } else
1442                 res = res2;
1443         } else
1444             res = 0;
1445     }
1446     if (res) {
1447         if (res == NEEDS_CHECKING) {
1448             if (pb->eof_reached) {
1449                 if (pb->error)
1450                     res = pb->error;
1451                 else
1452                     res = AVERROR_EOF;
1453             } else
1454                 goto level_check;
1455         }
1456 
1457         if (res == AVERROR_INVALIDDATA)
1458             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid element\n");
1459         else if (res == AVERROR(EIO))
1460             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Read error\n");
1461         else if (res == AVERROR_EOF) {
1462             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "File ended prematurely\n");
1463             res = AVERROR(EIO);
1464         }
1465 
1466         return res;
1467     }
1468 
1469 level_check:
1470     if (level_check == LEVEL_ENDED && matroska->num_levels) {
1471         level = &matroska->levels[matroska->num_levels - 1];
1472         pos   = avio_tell(pb);
1473 
1474         // Given that pos >= level->start no check for
1475         // level->length != EBML_UNKNOWN_LENGTH is necessary.
1476         while (matroska->num_levels && pos == level->start + level->length) {
1477             matroska->num_levels--;
1478             level--;
1479         }
1480     }
1481 
1482     return level_check;
1483 }
1484 
ebml_free(EbmlSyntax * syntax,void * data)1485 static void ebml_free(EbmlSyntax *syntax, void *data)
1486 {
1487     int i, j;
1488     for (i = 0; syntax[i].id; i++) {
1489         void *data_off = (char *) data + syntax[i].data_offset;
1490         switch (syntax[i].type) {
1491         case EBML_STR:
1492         case EBML_UTF8:
1493             av_freep(data_off);
1494             break;
1495         case EBML_BIN:
1496             av_buffer_unref(&((EbmlBin *) data_off)->buf);
1497             break;
1498         case EBML_LEVEL1:
1499         case EBML_NEST:
1500             if (syntax[i].list_elem_size) {
1501                 EbmlList *list = data_off;
1502                 char *ptr = list->elem;
1503                 for (j = 0; j < list->nb_elem;
1504                      j++, ptr += syntax[i].list_elem_size)
1505                     ebml_free(syntax[i].def.n, ptr);
1506                 av_freep(&list->elem);
1507                 list->nb_elem = 0;
1508                 list->alloc_elem_size = 0;
1509             } else
1510                 ebml_free(syntax[i].def.n, data_off);
1511         default:
1512             break;
1513         }
1514     }
1515 }
1516 
1517 /*
1518  * Autodetecting...
1519  */
matroska_probe(const AVProbeData * p)1520 static int matroska_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
1521 {
1522     uint64_t total = 0;
1523     int len_mask = 0x80, size = 1, n = 1, i;
1524 
1525     /* EBML header? */
1526     if (AV_RB32(p->buf) != EBML_ID_HEADER)
1527         return 0;
1528 
1529     /* length of header */
1530     total = p->buf[4];
1531     while (size <= 8 && !(total & len_mask)) {
1532         size++;
1533         len_mask >>= 1;
1534     }
1535     if (size > 8)
1536         return 0;
1537     total &= (len_mask - 1);
1538     while (n < size)
1539         total = (total << 8) | p->buf[4 + n++];
1540 
1541     if (total + 1 == 1ULL << (7 * size)){
1542         /* Unknown-length header - simply parse the whole buffer. */
1543         total = p->buf_size - 4 - size;
1544     } else {
1545         /* Does the probe data contain the whole header? */
1546         if (p->buf_size < 4 + size + total)
1547             return 0;
1548     }
1549 
1550     /* The header should contain a known document type. For now,
1551      * we don't parse the whole header but simply check for the
1552      * availability of that array of characters inside the header.
1553      * Not fully fool-proof, but good enough. */
1554     for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(matroska_doctypes); i++) {
1555         size_t probelen = strlen(matroska_doctypes[i]);
1556         if (total < probelen)
1557             continue;
1558         for (n = 4 + size; n <= 4 + size + total - probelen; n++)
1559             if (!memcmp(p->buf + n, matroska_doctypes[i], probelen))
1560                 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
1561     }
1562 
1563     // probably valid EBML header but no recognized doctype
1564     return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION;
1565 }
1566 
matroska_find_track_by_num(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,uint64_t num)1567 static MatroskaTrack *matroska_find_track_by_num(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
1568                                                  uint64_t num)
1569 {
1570     MatroskaTrack *tracks = matroska->tracks.elem;
1571     int i;
1572 
1573     for (i = 0; i < matroska->tracks.nb_elem; i++)
1574         if (tracks[i].num == num)
1575             return &tracks[i];
1576 
1577     av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid track number %"PRIu64"\n", num);
1578     return NULL;
1579 }
1580 
matroska_decode_buffer(uint8_t ** buf,int * buf_size,MatroskaTrack * track)1581 static int matroska_decode_buffer(uint8_t **buf, int *buf_size,
1582                                   MatroskaTrack *track)
1583 {
1584     MatroskaTrackEncoding *encodings = track->encodings.elem;
1585     uint8_t *data = *buf;
1586     int isize = *buf_size;
1587     uint8_t *pkt_data = NULL;
1588     uint8_t av_unused *newpktdata;
1589     int pkt_size = isize;
1590     int result = 0;
1591     int olen;
1592 
1593     if (pkt_size >= 10000000U)
1594         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1595 
1596     switch (encodings[0].compression.algo) {
1597     case MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_HEADERSTRIP:
1598     {
1599         int header_size = encodings[0].compression.settings.size;
1600         uint8_t *header = encodings[0].compression.settings.data;
1601 
1602         if (header_size && !header) {
1603             av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Compression size but no data in headerstrip\n");
1604             return -1;
1605         }
1606 
1607         if (!header_size)
1608             return 0;
1609 
1610         pkt_size = isize + header_size;
1611         pkt_data = av_malloc(pkt_size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
1612         if (!pkt_data)
1613             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1614 
1615         memcpy(pkt_data, header, header_size);
1616         memcpy(pkt_data + header_size, data, isize);
1617         break;
1618     }
1619 #if CONFIG_LZO
1620     case MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_LZO:
1621         do {
1622             int insize = isize;
1623             olen       = pkt_size *= 3;
1624             newpktdata = av_realloc(pkt_data, pkt_size + AV_LZO_OUTPUT_PADDING
1625                                                        + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
1626             if (!newpktdata) {
1627                 result = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1628                 goto failed;
1629             }
1630             pkt_data = newpktdata;
1631             result   = av_lzo1x_decode(pkt_data, &olen, data, &insize);
1632         } while (result == AV_LZO_OUTPUT_FULL && pkt_size < 10000000);
1633         if (result) {
1634             result = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1635             goto failed;
1636         }
1637         pkt_size -= olen;
1638         break;
1639 #endif
1640 #if CONFIG_ZLIB
1641     case MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_ZLIB:
1642     {
1643         z_stream zstream = { 0 };
1644         if (inflateInit(&zstream) != Z_OK)
1645             return -1;
1646         zstream.next_in  = data;
1647         zstream.avail_in = isize;
1648         do {
1649             pkt_size  *= 3;
1650             newpktdata = av_realloc(pkt_data, pkt_size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
1651             if (!newpktdata) {
1652                 inflateEnd(&zstream);
1653                 result = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1654                 goto failed;
1655             }
1656             pkt_data          = newpktdata;
1657             zstream.avail_out = pkt_size - zstream.total_out;
1658             zstream.next_out  = pkt_data + zstream.total_out;
1659             result = inflate(&zstream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
1660         } while (result == Z_OK && pkt_size < 10000000);
1661         pkt_size = zstream.total_out;
1662         inflateEnd(&zstream);
1663         if (result != Z_STREAM_END) {
1664             if (result == Z_MEM_ERROR)
1665                 result = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1666             else
1667                 result = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1668             goto failed;
1669         }
1670         break;
1671     }
1672 #endif
1673 #if CONFIG_BZLIB
1674     case MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_BZLIB:
1675     {
1676         bz_stream bzstream = { 0 };
1677         if (BZ2_bzDecompressInit(&bzstream, 0, 0) != BZ_OK)
1678             return -1;
1679         bzstream.next_in  = data;
1680         bzstream.avail_in = isize;
1681         do {
1682             pkt_size  *= 3;
1683             newpktdata = av_realloc(pkt_data, pkt_size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
1684             if (!newpktdata) {
1685                 BZ2_bzDecompressEnd(&bzstream);
1686                 result = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1687                 goto failed;
1688             }
1689             pkt_data           = newpktdata;
1690             bzstream.avail_out = pkt_size - bzstream.total_out_lo32;
1691             bzstream.next_out  = pkt_data + bzstream.total_out_lo32;
1692             result = BZ2_bzDecompress(&bzstream);
1693         } while (result == BZ_OK && pkt_size < 10000000);
1694         pkt_size = bzstream.total_out_lo32;
1695         BZ2_bzDecompressEnd(&bzstream);
1696         if (result != BZ_STREAM_END) {
1697             if (result == BZ_MEM_ERROR)
1698                 result = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1699             else
1700                 result = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1701             goto failed;
1702         }
1703         break;
1704     }
1705 #endif
1706     default:
1707         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1708     }
1709 
1710     memset(pkt_data + pkt_size, 0, AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
1711 
1712     *buf      = pkt_data;
1713     *buf_size = pkt_size;
1714     return 0;
1715 
1716 failed:
1717     av_free(pkt_data);
1718     return result;
1719 }
1720 
matroska_convert_tag(AVFormatContext * s,EbmlList * list,AVDictionary ** metadata,char * prefix)1721 static void matroska_convert_tag(AVFormatContext *s, EbmlList *list,
1722                                  AVDictionary **metadata, char *prefix)
1723 {
1724     MatroskaTag *tags = list->elem;
1725     char key[1024];
1726     int i;
1727 
1728     for (i = 0; i < list->nb_elem; i++) {
1729         const char *lang = tags[i].lang &&
1730                            strcmp(tags[i].lang, "und") ? tags[i].lang : NULL;
1731 
1732         if (!tags[i].name) {
1733             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Skipping invalid tag with no TagName.\n");
1734             continue;
1735         }
1736         if (prefix)
1737             snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%s/%s", prefix, tags[i].name);
1738         else
1739             av_strlcpy(key, tags[i].name, sizeof(key));
1740         if (tags[i].def || !lang) {
1741             av_dict_set(metadata, key, tags[i].string, 0);
1742             if (tags[i].sub.nb_elem)
1743                 matroska_convert_tag(s, &tags[i].sub, metadata, key);
1744         }
1745         if (lang) {
1746             av_strlcat(key, "-", sizeof(key));
1747             av_strlcat(key, lang, sizeof(key));
1748             av_dict_set(metadata, key, tags[i].string, 0);
1749             if (tags[i].sub.nb_elem)
1750                 matroska_convert_tag(s, &tags[i].sub, metadata, key);
1751         }
1752     }
1753     ff_metadata_conv(metadata, NULL, ff_mkv_metadata_conv);
1754 }
1755 
matroska_convert_tags(AVFormatContext * s)1756 static void matroska_convert_tags(AVFormatContext *s)
1757 {
1758     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
1759     MatroskaTags *tags = matroska->tags.elem;
1760     int i, j;
1761 
1762     for (i = 0; i < matroska->tags.nb_elem; i++) {
1763         if (tags[i].target.attachuid) {
1764             MatroskaAttachment *attachment = matroska->attachments.elem;
1765             int found = 0;
1766             for (j = 0; j < matroska->attachments.nb_elem; j++) {
1767                 if (attachment[j].uid == tags[i].target.attachuid &&
1768                     attachment[j].stream) {
1769                     matroska_convert_tag(s, &tags[i].tag,
1770                                          &attachment[j].stream->metadata, NULL);
1771                     found = 1;
1772                 }
1773             }
1774             if (!found) {
1775                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING,
1776                        "The tags at index %d refer to a "
1777                        "non-existent attachment %"PRId64".\n",
1778                        i, tags[i].target.attachuid);
1779             }
1780         } else if (tags[i].target.chapteruid) {
1781             MatroskaChapter *chapter = matroska->chapters.elem;
1782             int found = 0;
1783             for (j = 0; j < matroska->chapters.nb_elem; j++) {
1784                 if (chapter[j].uid == tags[i].target.chapteruid &&
1785                     chapter[j].chapter) {
1786                     matroska_convert_tag(s, &tags[i].tag,
1787                                          &chapter[j].chapter->metadata, NULL);
1788                     found = 1;
1789                 }
1790             }
1791             if (!found) {
1792                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING,
1793                        "The tags at index %d refer to a non-existent chapter "
1794                        "%"PRId64".\n",
1795                        i, tags[i].target.chapteruid);
1796             }
1797         } else if (tags[i].target.trackuid) {
1798             MatroskaTrack *track = matroska->tracks.elem;
1799             int found = 0;
1800             for (j = 0; j < matroska->tracks.nb_elem; j++) {
1801                 if (track[j].uid == tags[i].target.trackuid &&
1802                     track[j].stream) {
1803                     matroska_convert_tag(s, &tags[i].tag,
1804                                          &track[j].stream->metadata, NULL);
1805                     found = 1;
1806                }
1807             }
1808             if (!found) {
1809                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING,
1810                        "The tags at index %d refer to a non-existent track "
1811                        "%"PRId64".\n",
1812                        i, tags[i].target.trackuid);
1813             }
1814         } else {
1815             matroska_convert_tag(s, &tags[i].tag, &s->metadata,
1816                                  tags[i].target.type);
1817         }
1818     }
1819 }
1820 
matroska_parse_seekhead_entry(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,int64_t pos)1821 static int matroska_parse_seekhead_entry(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
1822                                          int64_t pos)
1823 {
1824     uint32_t saved_id  = matroska->current_id;
1825     int64_t before_pos = avio_tell(matroska->ctx->pb);
1826     int ret = 0;
1827 
1828     /* seek */
1829     if (avio_seek(matroska->ctx->pb, pos, SEEK_SET) == pos) {
1830         /* We don't want to lose our seekhead level, so we add
1831          * a dummy. This is a crude hack. */
1832         if (matroska->num_levels == EBML_MAX_DEPTH) {
1833             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO,
1834                    "Max EBML element depth (%d) reached, "
1835                    "cannot parse further.\n", EBML_MAX_DEPTH);
1836             ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1837         } else {
1838             matroska->levels[matroska->num_levels] = (MatroskaLevel) { 0, EBML_UNKNOWN_LENGTH };
1839             matroska->num_levels++;
1840             matroska->current_id                   = 0;
1841 
1842             ret = ebml_parse(matroska, matroska_segment, matroska);
1843             if (ret == LEVEL_ENDED) {
1844                 /* This can only happen if the seek brought us beyond EOF. */
1845                 ret = AVERROR_EOF;
1846             }
1847         }
1848     }
1849     /* Seek back - notice that in all instances where this is used
1850      * it is safe to set the level to 1. */
1851     matroska_reset_status(matroska, saved_id, before_pos);
1852 
1853     return ret;
1854 }
1855 
matroska_execute_seekhead(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska)1856 static void matroska_execute_seekhead(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska)
1857 {
1858     EbmlList *seekhead_list = &matroska->seekhead;
1859     int i;
1860 
1861     // we should not do any seeking in the streaming case
1862     if (!(matroska->ctx->pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL))
1863         return;
1864 
1865     for (i = 0; i < seekhead_list->nb_elem; i++) {
1866         MatroskaSeekhead *seekheads = seekhead_list->elem;
1867         uint32_t id = seekheads[i].id;
1868         int64_t pos = seekheads[i].pos + matroska->segment_start;
1869         MatroskaLevel1Element *elem;
1870 
1871         if (id != seekheads[i].id || pos < matroska->segment_start)
1872             continue;
1873 
1874         elem = matroska_find_level1_elem(matroska, id, pos);
1875         if (!elem || elem->parsed)
1876             continue;
1877 
1878         elem->pos = pos;
1879 
1880         // defer cues parsing until we actually need cue data.
1881         if (id == MATROSKA_ID_CUES)
1882             continue;
1883 
1884         if (matroska_parse_seekhead_entry(matroska, pos) < 0) {
1885             // mark index as broken
1886             matroska->cues_parsing_deferred = -1;
1887             break;
1888         }
1889 
1890         elem->parsed = 1;
1891     }
1892 }
1893 
matroska_add_index_entries(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska)1894 static void matroska_add_index_entries(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska)
1895 {
1896     EbmlList *index_list;
1897     MatroskaIndex *index;
1898     uint64_t index_scale = 1;
1899     int i, j;
1900 
1901     if (matroska->ctx->flags & AVFMT_FLAG_IGNIDX)
1902         return;
1903 
1904     index_list = &matroska->index;
1905     index      = index_list->elem;
1906     if (index_list->nb_elem < 2)
1907         return;
1908     if (index[1].time > 1E14 / matroska->time_scale) {
1909         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Dropping apparently-broken index.\n");
1910         return;
1911     }
1912     for (i = 0; i < index_list->nb_elem; i++) {
1913         EbmlList *pos_list    = &index[i].pos;
1914         MatroskaIndexPos *pos = pos_list->elem;
1915         for (j = 0; j < pos_list->nb_elem; j++) {
1916             MatroskaTrack *track = matroska_find_track_by_num(matroska,
1917                                                               pos[j].track);
1918             if (track && track->stream)
1919                 av_add_index_entry(track->stream,
1920                                    pos[j].pos + matroska->segment_start,
1921                                    index[i].time / index_scale, 0, 0,
1922                                    AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
1923         }
1924     }
1925 }
1926 
matroska_parse_cues(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska)1927 static void matroska_parse_cues(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska) {
1928     int i;
1929 
1930     if (matroska->ctx->flags & AVFMT_FLAG_IGNIDX)
1931         return;
1932 
1933     for (i = 0; i < matroska->num_level1_elems; i++) {
1934         MatroskaLevel1Element *elem = &matroska->level1_elems[i];
1935         if (elem->id == MATROSKA_ID_CUES && !elem->parsed) {
1936             if (matroska_parse_seekhead_entry(matroska, elem->pos) < 0)
1937                 matroska->cues_parsing_deferred = -1;
1938             elem->parsed = 1;
1939             break;
1940         }
1941     }
1942 
1943     matroska_add_index_entries(matroska);
1944 }
1945 
matroska_aac_profile(char * codec_id)1946 static int matroska_aac_profile(char *codec_id)
1947 {
1948     static const char *const aac_profiles[] = { "MAIN", "LC", "SSR" };
1949     int profile;
1950 
1951     for (profile = 0; profile < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(aac_profiles); profile++)
1952         if (strstr(codec_id, aac_profiles[profile]))
1953             break;
1954     return profile + 1;
1955 }
1956 
matroska_aac_sri(int samplerate)1957 static int matroska_aac_sri(int samplerate)
1958 {
1959     int sri;
1960 
1961     for (sri = 0; sri < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(avpriv_mpeg4audio_sample_rates); sri++)
1962         if (avpriv_mpeg4audio_sample_rates[sri] == samplerate)
1963             break;
1964     return sri;
1965 }
1966 
matroska_metadata_creation_time(AVDictionary ** metadata,int64_t date_utc)1967 static void matroska_metadata_creation_time(AVDictionary **metadata, int64_t date_utc)
1968 {
1969     /* Convert to seconds and adjust by number of seconds between 2001-01-01 and Epoch */
1970     avpriv_dict_set_timestamp(metadata, "creation_time", date_utc / 1000 + 978307200000000LL);
1971 }
1972 
matroska_parse_flac(AVFormatContext * s,MatroskaTrack * track,int * offset)1973 static int matroska_parse_flac(AVFormatContext *s,
1974                                MatroskaTrack *track,
1975                                int *offset)
1976 {
1977     AVStream *st = track->stream;
1978     uint8_t *p = track->codec_priv.data;
1979     int size   = track->codec_priv.size;
1980 
1981     if (size < 8 + FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE || p[4] & 0x7f) {
1982         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Invalid FLAC private data\n");
1983         track->codec_priv.size = 0;
1984         return 0;
1985     }
1986     *offset = 8;
1987     track->codec_priv.size = 8 + FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE;
1988 
1989     p    += track->codec_priv.size;
1990     size -= track->codec_priv.size;
1991 
1992     /* parse the remaining metadata blocks if present */
1993     while (size >= 4) {
1994         int block_last, block_type, block_size;
1995 
1996         flac_parse_block_header(p, &block_last, &block_type, &block_size);
1997 
1998         p    += 4;
1999         size -= 4;
2000         if (block_size > size)
2001             return 0;
2002 
2003         /* check for the channel mask */
2004         if (block_type == FLAC_METADATA_TYPE_VORBIS_COMMENT) {
2005             AVDictionary *dict = NULL;
2006             AVDictionaryEntry *chmask;
2007 
2008             ff_vorbis_comment(s, &dict, p, block_size, 0);
2009             chmask = av_dict_get(dict, "WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE_CHANNEL_MASK", NULL, 0);
2010             if (chmask) {
2011                 uint64_t mask = strtol(chmask->value, NULL, 0);
2012                 if (!mask || mask & ~0x3ffffULL) {
2013                     av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING,
2014                            "Invalid value of WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE_CHANNEL_MASK\n");
2015                 } else
2016                     st->codecpar->channel_layout = mask;
2017             }
2018             av_dict_free(&dict);
2019         }
2020 
2021         p    += block_size;
2022         size -= block_size;
2023     }
2024 
2025     return 0;
2026 }
2027 
mkv_field_order(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,int64_t field_order)2028 static int mkv_field_order(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, int64_t field_order)
2029 {
2030     int major, minor, micro, bttb = 0;
2031 
2032     /* workaround a bug in our Matroska muxer, introduced in version 57.36 alongside
2033      * this function, and fixed in 57.52 */
2034     if (matroska->muxingapp && sscanf(matroska->muxingapp, "Lavf%d.%d.%d", &major, &minor, &micro) == 3)
2035         bttb = (major == 57 && minor >= 36 && minor <= 51 && micro >= 100);
2036 
2037     switch (field_order) {
2038     case MATROSKA_VIDEO_FIELDORDER_PROGRESSIVE:
2039         return AV_FIELD_PROGRESSIVE;
2040     case MATROSKA_VIDEO_FIELDORDER_UNDETERMINED:
2041         return AV_FIELD_UNKNOWN;
2042     case MATROSKA_VIDEO_FIELDORDER_TT:
2043         return AV_FIELD_TT;
2044     case MATROSKA_VIDEO_FIELDORDER_BB:
2045         return AV_FIELD_BB;
2046     case MATROSKA_VIDEO_FIELDORDER_BT:
2047         return bttb ? AV_FIELD_TB : AV_FIELD_BT;
2048     case MATROSKA_VIDEO_FIELDORDER_TB:
2049         return bttb ? AV_FIELD_BT : AV_FIELD_TB;
2050     default:
2051         return AV_FIELD_UNKNOWN;
2052     }
2053 }
2054 
mkv_stereo_mode_display_mul(int stereo_mode,int * h_width,int * h_height)2055 static void mkv_stereo_mode_display_mul(int stereo_mode,
2056                                         int *h_width, int *h_height)
2057 {
2058     switch (stereo_mode) {
2059         case MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_MONO:
2060         case MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_CHECKERBOARD_RL:
2061         case MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_CHECKERBOARD_LR:
2062         case MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_BOTH_EYES_BLOCK_RL:
2063         case MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_BOTH_EYES_BLOCK_LR:
2064             break;
2065         case MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_RIGHT_LEFT:
2066         case MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_LEFT_RIGHT:
2067         case MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_COL_INTERLEAVED_RL:
2068         case MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_COL_INTERLEAVED_LR:
2069             *h_width = 2;
2070             break;
2071         case MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_BOTTOM_TOP:
2072         case MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_TOP_BOTTOM:
2073         case MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_ROW_INTERLEAVED_RL:
2074         case MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_ROW_INTERLEAVED_LR:
2075             *h_height = 2;
2076             break;
2077     }
2078 }
2079 
mkv_parse_video_color(AVStream * st,const MatroskaTrack * track)2080 static int mkv_parse_video_color(AVStream *st, const MatroskaTrack *track) {
2081     const MatroskaTrackVideoColor *color = track->video.color.elem;
2082     const MatroskaMasteringMeta *mastering_meta;
2083     int has_mastering_primaries, has_mastering_luminance;
2084 
2085     if (!track->video.color.nb_elem)
2086         return 0;
2087 
2088     mastering_meta = &color->mastering_meta;
2089     // Mastering primaries are CIE 1931 coords, and must be > 0.
2090     has_mastering_primaries =
2091         mastering_meta->r_x > 0 && mastering_meta->r_y > 0 &&
2092         mastering_meta->g_x > 0 && mastering_meta->g_y > 0 &&
2093         mastering_meta->b_x > 0 && mastering_meta->b_y > 0 &&
2094         mastering_meta->white_x > 0 && mastering_meta->white_y > 0;
2095     has_mastering_luminance = mastering_meta->max_luminance > 0;
2096 
2097     if (color->matrix_coefficients != AVCOL_SPC_RESERVED)
2098         st->codecpar->color_space = color->matrix_coefficients;
2099     if (color->primaries != AVCOL_PRI_RESERVED &&
2100         color->primaries != AVCOL_PRI_RESERVED0)
2101         st->codecpar->color_primaries = color->primaries;
2102     if (color->transfer_characteristics != AVCOL_TRC_RESERVED &&
2103         color->transfer_characteristics != AVCOL_TRC_RESERVED0)
2104         st->codecpar->color_trc = color->transfer_characteristics;
2105     if (color->range != AVCOL_RANGE_UNSPECIFIED &&
2106         color->range <= AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG)
2107         st->codecpar->color_range = color->range;
2108     if (color->chroma_siting_horz != MATROSKA_COLOUR_CHROMASITINGHORZ_UNDETERMINED &&
2109         color->chroma_siting_vert != MATROSKA_COLOUR_CHROMASITINGVERT_UNDETERMINED &&
2110         color->chroma_siting_horz  < MATROSKA_COLOUR_CHROMASITINGHORZ_NB &&
2111         color->chroma_siting_vert  < MATROSKA_COLOUR_CHROMASITINGVERT_NB) {
2112         st->codecpar->chroma_location =
2113             avcodec_chroma_pos_to_enum((color->chroma_siting_horz - 1) << 7,
2114                                        (color->chroma_siting_vert - 1) << 7);
2115     }
2116     if (color->max_cll && color->max_fall) {
2117         size_t size = 0;
2118         int ret;
2119         AVContentLightMetadata *metadata = av_content_light_metadata_alloc(&size);
2120         if (!metadata)
2121             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
2122         ret = av_stream_add_side_data(st, AV_PKT_DATA_CONTENT_LIGHT_LEVEL,
2123                                       (uint8_t *)metadata, size);
2124         if (ret < 0) {
2125             av_freep(&metadata);
2126             return ret;
2127         }
2128         metadata->MaxCLL  = color->max_cll;
2129         metadata->MaxFALL = color->max_fall;
2130     }
2131 
2132     if (has_mastering_primaries || has_mastering_luminance) {
2133         AVMasteringDisplayMetadata *metadata =
2134             (AVMasteringDisplayMetadata*) av_stream_new_side_data(
2135                 st, AV_PKT_DATA_MASTERING_DISPLAY_METADATA,
2136                 sizeof(AVMasteringDisplayMetadata));
2137         if (!metadata) {
2138             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
2139         }
2140         memset(metadata, 0, sizeof(AVMasteringDisplayMetadata));
2141         if (has_mastering_primaries) {
2142             metadata->display_primaries[0][0] = av_d2q(mastering_meta->r_x, INT_MAX);
2143             metadata->display_primaries[0][1] = av_d2q(mastering_meta->r_y, INT_MAX);
2144             metadata->display_primaries[1][0] = av_d2q(mastering_meta->g_x, INT_MAX);
2145             metadata->display_primaries[1][1] = av_d2q(mastering_meta->g_y, INT_MAX);
2146             metadata->display_primaries[2][0] = av_d2q(mastering_meta->b_x, INT_MAX);
2147             metadata->display_primaries[2][1] = av_d2q(mastering_meta->b_y, INT_MAX);
2148             metadata->white_point[0] = av_d2q(mastering_meta->white_x, INT_MAX);
2149             metadata->white_point[1] = av_d2q(mastering_meta->white_y, INT_MAX);
2150             metadata->has_primaries = 1;
2151         }
2152         if (has_mastering_luminance) {
2153             metadata->max_luminance = av_d2q(mastering_meta->max_luminance, INT_MAX);
2154             metadata->min_luminance = av_d2q(mastering_meta->min_luminance, INT_MAX);
2155             metadata->has_luminance = 1;
2156         }
2157     }
2158     return 0;
2159 }
2160 
mkv_parse_video_projection(AVStream * st,const MatroskaTrack * track,void * logctx)2161 static int mkv_parse_video_projection(AVStream *st, const MatroskaTrack *track,
2162                                       void *logctx)
2163 {
2164     AVSphericalMapping *spherical;
2165     enum AVSphericalProjection projection;
2166     size_t spherical_size;
2167     uint32_t l = 0, t = 0, r = 0, b = 0;
2168     uint32_t padding = 0;
2169     int ret;
2170     GetByteContext gb;
2171 
2172     bytestream2_init(&gb, track->video.projection.private.data,
2173                      track->video.projection.private.size);
2174 
2175     if (bytestream2_get_byte(&gb) != 0) {
2176         av_log(logctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Unknown spherical metadata\n");
2177         return 0;
2178     }
2179 
2180     bytestream2_skip(&gb, 3); // flags
2181 
2182     switch (track->video.projection.type) {
2183     case MATROSKA_VIDEO_PROJECTION_TYPE_EQUIRECTANGULAR:
2184         if (track->video.projection.private.size == 20) {
2185             t = bytestream2_get_be32(&gb);
2186             b = bytestream2_get_be32(&gb);
2187             l = bytestream2_get_be32(&gb);
2188             r = bytestream2_get_be32(&gb);
2189 
2190             if (b >= UINT_MAX - t || r >= UINT_MAX - l) {
2191                 av_log(logctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
2192                        "Invalid bounding rectangle coordinates "
2193                        "%"PRIu32",%"PRIu32",%"PRIu32",%"PRIu32"\n",
2194                        l, t, r, b);
2195                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2196             }
2197         } else if (track->video.projection.private.size != 0) {
2198             av_log(logctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown spherical metadata\n");
2199             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2200         }
2201 
2202         if (l || t || r || b)
2203             projection = AV_SPHERICAL_EQUIRECTANGULAR_TILE;
2204         else
2205             projection = AV_SPHERICAL_EQUIRECTANGULAR;
2206         break;
2207     case MATROSKA_VIDEO_PROJECTION_TYPE_CUBEMAP:
2208         if (track->video.projection.private.size < 4) {
2209             av_log(logctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Missing projection private properties\n");
2210             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2211         } else if (track->video.projection.private.size == 12) {
2212             uint32_t layout = bytestream2_get_be32(&gb);
2213             if (layout) {
2214                 av_log(logctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
2215                        "Unknown spherical cubemap layout %"PRIu32"\n", layout);
2216                 return 0;
2217             }
2218             projection = AV_SPHERICAL_CUBEMAP;
2219             padding = bytestream2_get_be32(&gb);
2220         } else {
2221             av_log(logctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown spherical metadata\n");
2222             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2223         }
2224         break;
2225     case MATROSKA_VIDEO_PROJECTION_TYPE_RECTANGULAR:
2226         /* No Spherical metadata */
2227         return 0;
2228     default:
2229         av_log(logctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
2230                "Unknown spherical metadata type %"PRIu64"\n",
2231                track->video.projection.type);
2232         return 0;
2233     }
2234 
2235     spherical = av_spherical_alloc(&spherical_size);
2236     if (!spherical)
2237         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
2238 
2239     spherical->projection = projection;
2240 
2241     spherical->yaw   = (int32_t) (track->video.projection.yaw   * (1 << 16));
2242     spherical->pitch = (int32_t) (track->video.projection.pitch * (1 << 16));
2243     spherical->roll  = (int32_t) (track->video.projection.roll  * (1 << 16));
2244 
2245     spherical->padding = padding;
2246 
2247     spherical->bound_left   = l;
2248     spherical->bound_top    = t;
2249     spherical->bound_right  = r;
2250     spherical->bound_bottom = b;
2251 
2252     ret = av_stream_add_side_data(st, AV_PKT_DATA_SPHERICAL, (uint8_t *)spherical,
2253                                   spherical_size);
2254     if (ret < 0) {
2255         av_freep(&spherical);
2256         return ret;
2257     }
2258 
2259     return 0;
2260 }
2261 
get_qt_codec(MatroskaTrack * track,uint32_t * fourcc,enum AVCodecID * codec_id)2262 static int get_qt_codec(MatroskaTrack *track, uint32_t *fourcc, enum AVCodecID *codec_id)
2263 {
2264     const AVCodecTag *codec_tags;
2265 
2266     codec_tags = track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_VIDEO ?
2267             ff_codec_movvideo_tags : ff_codec_movaudio_tags;
2268 
2269     /* Normalize noncompliant private data that starts with the fourcc
2270      * by expanding/shifting the data by 4 bytes and storing the data
2271      * size at the start. */
2272     if (ff_codec_get_id(codec_tags, AV_RL32(track->codec_priv.data))) {
2273         int ret = av_buffer_realloc(&track->codec_priv.buf,
2274                                     track->codec_priv.size + 4 + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
2275         if (ret < 0)
2276             return ret;
2277 
2278         track->codec_priv.data = track->codec_priv.buf->data;
2279         memmove(track->codec_priv.data + 4, track->codec_priv.data, track->codec_priv.size);
2280         track->codec_priv.size += 4;
2281         AV_WB32(track->codec_priv.data, track->codec_priv.size);
2282     }
2283 
2284     *fourcc = AV_RL32(track->codec_priv.data + 4);
2285     *codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(codec_tags, *fourcc);
2286 
2287     return 0;
2288 }
2289 
matroska_parse_tracks(AVFormatContext * s)2290 static int matroska_parse_tracks(AVFormatContext *s)
2291 {
2292     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
2293     MatroskaTrack *tracks = matroska->tracks.elem;
2294     AVStream *st;
2295     int i, j, ret;
2296     int k;
2297 
2298     for (i = 0; i < matroska->tracks.nb_elem; i++) {
2299         MatroskaTrack *track = &tracks[i];
2300         enum AVCodecID codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE;
2301         EbmlList *encodings_list = &track->encodings;
2302         MatroskaTrackEncoding *encodings = encodings_list->elem;
2303         uint8_t *extradata = NULL;
2304         int extradata_size = 0;
2305         int extradata_offset = 0;
2306         uint32_t fourcc = 0;
2307         AVIOContext b;
2308         char* key_id_base64 = NULL;
2309         int bit_depth = -1;
2310 
2311         /* Apply some sanity checks. */
2312         if (track->type != MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_VIDEO &&
2313             track->type != MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_AUDIO &&
2314             track->type != MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_SUBTITLE &&
2315             track->type != MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_METADATA) {
2316             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO,
2317                    "Unknown or unsupported track type %"PRIu64"\n",
2318                    track->type);
2319             continue;
2320         }
2321         if (!track->codec_id)
2322             continue;
2323 
2324         if (   track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_AUDIO && track->codec_id[0] != 'A'
2325             || track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_VIDEO && track->codec_id[0] != 'V'
2326             || track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_SUBTITLE && track->codec_id[0] != 'D' && track->codec_id[0] != 'S'
2327             || track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_METADATA && track->codec_id[0] != 'D' && track->codec_id[0] != 'S'
2328         ) {
2329             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Inconsistent track type\n");
2330             continue;
2331         }
2332 
2333         if (track->audio.samplerate < 0 || track->audio.samplerate > INT_MAX ||
2334             isnan(track->audio.samplerate)) {
2335             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
2336                    "Invalid sample rate %f, defaulting to 8000 instead.\n",
2337                    track->audio.samplerate);
2338             track->audio.samplerate = 8000;
2339         }
2340 
2341         if (track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_VIDEO) {
2342             if (!track->default_duration && track->video.frame_rate > 0) {
2343                 double default_duration = 1000000000 / track->video.frame_rate;
2344                 if (default_duration > UINT64_MAX || default_duration < 0) {
2345                     av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
2346                          "Invalid frame rate %e. Cannot calculate default duration.\n",
2347                          track->video.frame_rate);
2348                 } else {
2349                     track->default_duration = default_duration;
2350                 }
2351             }
2352             if (track->video.display_width == -1)
2353                 track->video.display_width = track->video.pixel_width;
2354             if (track->video.display_height == -1)
2355                 track->video.display_height = track->video.pixel_height;
2356             if (track->video.color_space.size == 4)
2357                 fourcc = AV_RL32(track->video.color_space.data);
2358         } else if (track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_AUDIO) {
2359             if (!track->audio.out_samplerate)
2360                 track->audio.out_samplerate = track->audio.samplerate;
2361         }
2362         if (encodings_list->nb_elem > 1) {
2363             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
2364                    "Multiple combined encodings not supported");
2365         } else if (encodings_list->nb_elem == 1) {
2366             if (encodings[0].type) {
2367                 if (encodings[0].encryption.key_id.size > 0) {
2368                     /* Save the encryption key id to be stored later as a
2369                        metadata tag. */
2370                     const int b64_size = AV_BASE64_SIZE(encodings[0].encryption.key_id.size);
2371                     key_id_base64 = av_malloc(b64_size);
2372                     if (key_id_base64 == NULL)
2373                         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
2374 
2375                     av_base64_encode(key_id_base64, b64_size,
2376                                      encodings[0].encryption.key_id.data,
2377                                      encodings[0].encryption.key_id.size);
2378                 } else {
2379                     encodings[0].scope = 0;
2380                     av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
2381                            "Unsupported encoding type");
2382                 }
2383             } else if (
2384 #if CONFIG_ZLIB
2385                  encodings[0].compression.algo != MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_ZLIB  &&
2386 #endif
2387 #if CONFIG_BZLIB
2388                  encodings[0].compression.algo != MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_BZLIB &&
2389 #endif
2390 #if CONFIG_LZO
2391                  encodings[0].compression.algo != MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_LZO   &&
2392 #endif
2393                  encodings[0].compression.algo != MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_HEADERSTRIP) {
2394                 encodings[0].scope = 0;
2395                 av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
2396                        "Unsupported encoding type");
2397             } else if (track->codec_priv.size && encodings[0].scope & 2) {
2398                 uint8_t *codec_priv = track->codec_priv.data;
2399                 int ret = matroska_decode_buffer(&track->codec_priv.data,
2400                                                  &track->codec_priv.size,
2401                                                  track);
2402                 if (ret < 0) {
2403                     track->codec_priv.data = NULL;
2404                     track->codec_priv.size = 0;
2405                     av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
2406                            "Failed to decode codec private data\n");
2407                 }
2408 
2409                 if (codec_priv != track->codec_priv.data) {
2410                     av_buffer_unref(&track->codec_priv.buf);
2411                     if (track->codec_priv.data) {
2412                         track->codec_priv.buf = av_buffer_create(track->codec_priv.data,
2413                                                                  track->codec_priv.size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE,
2414                                                                  NULL, NULL, 0);
2415                         if (!track->codec_priv.buf) {
2416                             av_freep(&track->codec_priv.data);
2417                             track->codec_priv.size = 0;
2418                             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
2419                         }
2420                     }
2421                 }
2422             }
2423         }
2424         track->needs_decoding = encodings && !encodings[0].type &&
2425                                 encodings[0].scope & 1          &&
2426                                 (encodings[0].compression.algo !=
2427                                    MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_HEADERSTRIP ||
2428                                  encodings[0].compression.settings.size);
2429 
2430         for (j = 0; ff_mkv_codec_tags[j].id != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE; j++) {
2431             if (!strncmp(ff_mkv_codec_tags[j].str, track->codec_id,
2432                          strlen(ff_mkv_codec_tags[j].str))) {
2433                 codec_id = ff_mkv_codec_tags[j].id;
2434                 break;
2435             }
2436         }
2437 
2438         st = track->stream = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
2439         if (!st) {
2440             av_free(key_id_base64);
2441             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
2442         }
2443 
2444         if (key_id_base64) {
2445             /* export encryption key id as base64 metadata tag */
2446             av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "enc_key_id", key_id_base64,
2447                         AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL);
2448         }
2449 
2450         if (!strcmp(track->codec_id, "V_MS/VFW/FOURCC") &&
2451              track->codec_priv.size >= 40               &&
2452             track->codec_priv.data) {
2453             track->ms_compat    = 1;
2454             bit_depth           = AV_RL16(track->codec_priv.data + 14);
2455             fourcc              = AV_RL32(track->codec_priv.data + 16);
2456             codec_id            = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_bmp_tags,
2457                                                   fourcc);
2458             if (!codec_id)
2459                 codec_id        = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_movvideo_tags,
2460                                                   fourcc);
2461             extradata_offset    = 40;
2462         } else if (!strcmp(track->codec_id, "A_MS/ACM") &&
2463                    track->codec_priv.size >= 14         &&
2464                    track->codec_priv.data) {
2465             int ret;
2466             ffio_init_context(&b, track->codec_priv.data,
2467                               track->codec_priv.size,
2468                               0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2469             ret = ff_get_wav_header(s, &b, st->codecpar, track->codec_priv.size, 0);
2470             if (ret < 0)
2471                 return ret;
2472             codec_id         = st->codecpar->codec_id;
2473             fourcc           = st->codecpar->codec_tag;
2474             extradata_offset = FFMIN(track->codec_priv.size, 18);
2475         } else if (!strcmp(track->codec_id, "A_QUICKTIME")
2476                    /* Normally 36, but allow noncompliant private data */
2477                    && (track->codec_priv.size >= 32)
2478                    && (track->codec_priv.data)) {
2479             uint16_t sample_size;
2480             int ret = get_qt_codec(track, &fourcc, &codec_id);
2481             if (ret < 0)
2482                 return ret;
2483             sample_size = AV_RB16(track->codec_priv.data + 26);
2484             if (fourcc == 0) {
2485                 if (sample_size == 8) {
2486                     fourcc = MKTAG('r','a','w',' ');
2487                     codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_movaudio_tags, fourcc);
2488                 } else if (sample_size == 16) {
2489                     fourcc = MKTAG('t','w','o','s');
2490                     codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_movaudio_tags, fourcc);
2491                 }
2492             }
2493             if ((fourcc == MKTAG('t','w','o','s') ||
2494                     fourcc == MKTAG('s','o','w','t')) &&
2495                     sample_size == 8)
2496                 codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S8;
2497         } else if (!strcmp(track->codec_id, "V_QUICKTIME") &&
2498                    (track->codec_priv.size >= 21)          &&
2499                    (track->codec_priv.data)) {
2500             int ret = get_qt_codec(track, &fourcc, &codec_id);
2501             if (ret < 0)
2502                 return ret;
2503             if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE && AV_RL32(track->codec_priv.data+4) == AV_RL32("SMI ")) {
2504                 fourcc = MKTAG('S','V','Q','3');
2505                 codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_movvideo_tags, fourcc);
2506             }
2507             if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
2508                 av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
2509                        "mov FourCC not found %s.\n", av_fourcc2str(fourcc));
2510             if (track->codec_priv.size >= 86) {
2511                 bit_depth = AV_RB16(track->codec_priv.data + 82);
2512                 ffio_init_context(&b, track->codec_priv.data,
2513                                   track->codec_priv.size,
2514                                   0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2515                 if (ff_get_qtpalette(codec_id, &b, track->palette)) {
2516                     bit_depth &= 0x1F;
2517                     track->has_palette = 1;
2518                 }
2519             }
2520         } else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE) {
2521             switch (track->audio.bitdepth) {
2522             case  8:
2523                 codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U8;
2524                 break;
2525             case 24:
2526                 codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE;
2527                 break;
2528             case 32:
2529                 codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE;
2530                 break;
2531             }
2532         } else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE) {
2533             switch (track->audio.bitdepth) {
2534             case  8:
2535                 codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U8;
2536                 break;
2537             case 24:
2538                 codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE;
2539                 break;
2540             case 32:
2541                 codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE;
2542                 break;
2543             }
2544         } else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F32LE &&
2545                    track->audio.bitdepth == 64) {
2546             codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F64LE;
2547         } else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC && !track->codec_priv.size) {
2548             int profile = matroska_aac_profile(track->codec_id);
2549             int sri     = matroska_aac_sri(track->audio.samplerate);
2550             extradata   = av_mallocz(5 + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
2551             if (!extradata)
2552                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
2553             extradata[0] = (profile << 3) | ((sri & 0x0E) >> 1);
2554             extradata[1] = ((sri & 0x01) << 7) | (track->audio.channels << 3);
2555             if (strstr(track->codec_id, "SBR")) {
2556                 sri            = matroska_aac_sri(track->audio.out_samplerate);
2557                 extradata[2]   = 0x56;
2558                 extradata[3]   = 0xE5;
2559                 extradata[4]   = 0x80 | (sri << 3);
2560                 extradata_size = 5;
2561             } else
2562                 extradata_size = 2;
2563         } else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_ALAC && track->codec_priv.size && track->codec_priv.size < INT_MAX - 12 - AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE) {
2564             /* Only ALAC's magic cookie is stored in Matroska's track headers.
2565              * Create the "atom size", "tag", and "tag version" fields the
2566              * decoder expects manually. */
2567             extradata_size = 12 + track->codec_priv.size;
2568             extradata      = av_mallocz(extradata_size +
2569                                         AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
2570             if (!extradata)
2571                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
2572             AV_WB32(extradata, extradata_size);
2573             memcpy(&extradata[4], "alac", 4);
2574             AV_WB32(&extradata[8], 0);
2575             memcpy(&extradata[12], track->codec_priv.data,
2576                    track->codec_priv.size);
2577         } else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_TTA) {
2578             uint8_t *ptr;
2579             if (track->audio.channels > UINT16_MAX ||
2580                 track->audio.bitdepth > UINT16_MAX) {
2581                 av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
2582                        "Too large audio channel number %"PRIu64
2583                        " or bitdepth %"PRIu64". Skipping track.\n",
2584                        track->audio.channels, track->audio.bitdepth);
2585                 if (matroska->ctx->error_recognition & AV_EF_EXPLODE)
2586                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2587                 else
2588                     continue;
2589             }
2590             if (track->audio.out_samplerate < 0 || track->audio.out_samplerate > INT_MAX)
2591                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2592             extradata_size = 22;
2593             extradata      = av_mallocz(extradata_size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
2594             if (!extradata)
2595                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
2596             ptr = extradata;
2597             bytestream_put_be32(&ptr, AV_RB32("TTA1"));
2598             bytestream_put_le16(&ptr, 1);
2599             bytestream_put_le16(&ptr, track->audio.channels);
2600             bytestream_put_le16(&ptr, track->audio.bitdepth);
2601             bytestream_put_le32(&ptr, track->audio.out_samplerate);
2602             bytestream_put_le32(&ptr, av_rescale(matroska->duration * matroska->time_scale,
2603                                                  track->audio.out_samplerate,
2604                                                  AV_TIME_BASE * 1000));
2605         } else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_RV10 ||
2606                    codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_RV20 ||
2607                    codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_RV30 ||
2608                    codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_RV40) {
2609             extradata_offset = 26;
2610         } else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_RA_144) {
2611             track->audio.out_samplerate = 8000;
2612             track->audio.channels       = 1;
2613         } else if ((codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_RA_288 ||
2614                     codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_COOK   ||
2615                     codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_ATRAC3 ||
2616                     codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_SIPR)
2617                       && track->codec_priv.data) {
2618             int flavor;
2619 
2620             ffio_init_context(&b, track->codec_priv.data,
2621                               track->codec_priv.size,
2622                               0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2623             avio_skip(&b, 22);
2624             flavor                       = avio_rb16(&b);
2625             track->audio.coded_framesize = avio_rb32(&b);
2626             avio_skip(&b, 12);
2627             track->audio.sub_packet_h    = avio_rb16(&b);
2628             track->audio.frame_size      = avio_rb16(&b);
2629             track->audio.sub_packet_size = avio_rb16(&b);
2630             if (track->audio.coded_framesize <= 0 ||
2631                 track->audio.sub_packet_h    <= 0 ||
2632                 track->audio.frame_size      <= 0)
2633                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2634 
2635             if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_RA_288) {
2636                 if (track->audio.sub_packet_h & 1 || 2 * track->audio.frame_size
2637                     != (int64_t)track->audio.sub_packet_h * track->audio.coded_framesize)
2638                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2639                 st->codecpar->block_align = track->audio.coded_framesize;
2640                 track->codec_priv.size = 0;
2641             } else {
2642                 if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_SIPR) {
2643                     static const int sipr_bit_rate[4] = { 6504, 8496, 5000, 16000 };
2644                     if (flavor > 3)
2645                         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2646                     track->audio.sub_packet_size = ff_sipr_subpk_size[flavor];
2647                     st->codecpar->bit_rate          = sipr_bit_rate[flavor];
2648                 } else if (track->audio.sub_packet_size <= 0 ||
2649                            track->audio.frame_size % track->audio.sub_packet_size)
2650                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2651                 st->codecpar->block_align = track->audio.sub_packet_size;
2652                 extradata_offset       = 78;
2653             }
2654             track->audio.buf = av_malloc_array(track->audio.sub_packet_h,
2655                                                track->audio.frame_size);
2656             if (!track->audio.buf)
2657                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
2658         } else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_FLAC && track->codec_priv.size) {
2659             ret = matroska_parse_flac(s, track, &extradata_offset);
2660             if (ret < 0)
2661                 return ret;
2662         } else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_WAVPACK && track->codec_priv.size < 2) {
2663             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Assuming WavPack version 4.10 "
2664                    "in absence of valid CodecPrivate.\n");
2665             extradata_size = 2;
2666             extradata = av_mallocz(2 + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
2667             if (!extradata)
2668                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
2669             AV_WL16(extradata, 0x410);
2670         } else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_PRORES && track->codec_priv.size == 4) {
2671             fourcc = AV_RL32(track->codec_priv.data);
2672         } else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP9 && track->codec_priv.size) {
2673             /* we don't need any value stored in CodecPrivate.
2674                make sure that it's not exported as extradata. */
2675             track->codec_priv.size = 0;
2676         } else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1 && track->codec_priv.size) {
2677             /* For now, propagate only the OBUs, if any. Once libavcodec is
2678                updated to handle isobmff style extradata this can be removed. */
2679             extradata_offset = 4;
2680         }
2681         track->codec_priv.size -= extradata_offset;
2682 
2683         if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
2684             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO,
2685                    "Unknown/unsupported AVCodecID %s.\n", track->codec_id);
2686 
2687         if (track->time_scale < 0.01)
2688             track->time_scale = 1.0;
2689         avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, matroska->time_scale * track->time_scale,
2690                             1000 * 1000 * 1000);    /* 64 bit pts in ns */
2691 
2692         /* convert the delay from ns to the track timebase */
2693         track->codec_delay_in_track_tb = av_rescale_q(track->codec_delay,
2694                                           (AVRational){ 1, 1000000000 },
2695                                           st->time_base);
2696 
2697         st->codecpar->codec_id = codec_id;
2698 
2699         if (strcmp(track->language, "und"))
2700             av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "language", track->language, 0);
2701         av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "title", track->name, 0);
2702 
2703         if (track->flag_default)
2704             st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_DEFAULT;
2705         if (track->flag_forced)
2706             st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_FORCED;
2707 
2708         if (!st->codecpar->extradata) {
2709             if (extradata) {
2710                 st->codecpar->extradata      = extradata;
2711                 st->codecpar->extradata_size = extradata_size;
2712             } else if (track->codec_priv.data && track->codec_priv.size > 0) {
2713                 if (ff_alloc_extradata(st->codecpar, track->codec_priv.size))
2714                     return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
2715                 memcpy(st->codecpar->extradata,
2716                        track->codec_priv.data + extradata_offset,
2717                        track->codec_priv.size);
2718             }
2719         }
2720 
2721         if (track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_VIDEO) {
2722             MatroskaTrackPlane *planes = track->operation.combine_planes.elem;
2723             int display_width_mul  = 1;
2724             int display_height_mul = 1;
2725 
2726             st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
2727             st->codecpar->codec_tag  = fourcc;
2728             if (bit_depth >= 0)
2729                 st->codecpar->bits_per_coded_sample = bit_depth;
2730             st->codecpar->width      = track->video.pixel_width;
2731             st->codecpar->height     = track->video.pixel_height;
2732 
2733             if (track->video.interlaced == MATROSKA_VIDEO_INTERLACE_FLAG_INTERLACED)
2734                 st->codecpar->field_order = mkv_field_order(matroska, track->video.field_order);
2735             else if (track->video.interlaced == MATROSKA_VIDEO_INTERLACE_FLAG_PROGRESSIVE)
2736                 st->codecpar->field_order = AV_FIELD_PROGRESSIVE;
2737 
2738             if (track->video.stereo_mode && track->video.stereo_mode < MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_NB)
2739                 mkv_stereo_mode_display_mul(track->video.stereo_mode, &display_width_mul, &display_height_mul);
2740 
2741             if (track->video.display_unit < MATROSKA_VIDEO_DISPLAYUNIT_UNKNOWN) {
2742                 av_reduce(&st->sample_aspect_ratio.num,
2743                           &st->sample_aspect_ratio.den,
2744                           st->codecpar->height * track->video.display_width  * display_width_mul,
2745                           st->codecpar->width  * track->video.display_height * display_height_mul,
2746                           255);
2747             }
2748             if (st->codecpar->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC)
2749                 st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_HEADERS;
2750 
2751             if (track->default_duration) {
2752                 av_reduce(&st->avg_frame_rate.num, &st->avg_frame_rate.den,
2753                           1000000000, track->default_duration, 30000);
2754 #if FF_API_R_FRAME_RATE
2755                 if (   st->avg_frame_rate.num < st->avg_frame_rate.den * 1000LL
2756                     && st->avg_frame_rate.num > st->avg_frame_rate.den * 5LL)
2757                     st->r_frame_rate = st->avg_frame_rate;
2758 #endif
2759             }
2760 
2761             /* export stereo mode flag as metadata tag */
2762             if (track->video.stereo_mode && track->video.stereo_mode < MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_NB)
2763                 av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "stereo_mode", ff_matroska_video_stereo_mode[track->video.stereo_mode], 0);
2764 
2765             /* export alpha mode flag as metadata tag  */
2766             if (track->video.alpha_mode)
2767                 av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "alpha_mode", "1", 0);
2768 
2769             /* if we have virtual track, mark the real tracks */
2770             for (j=0; j < track->operation.combine_planes.nb_elem; j++) {
2771                 char buf[32];
2772                 if (planes[j].type >= MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREO_PLANE_COUNT)
2773                     continue;
2774                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s_%d",
2775                          ff_matroska_video_stereo_plane[planes[j].type], i);
2776                 for (k=0; k < matroska->tracks.nb_elem; k++)
2777                     if (planes[j].uid == tracks[k].uid && tracks[k].stream) {
2778                         av_dict_set(&tracks[k].stream->metadata,
2779                                     "stereo_mode", buf, 0);
2780                         break;
2781                     }
2782             }
2783             // add stream level stereo3d side data if it is a supported format
2784             if (track->video.stereo_mode < MATROSKA_VIDEO_STEREOMODE_TYPE_NB &&
2785                 track->video.stereo_mode != 10 && track->video.stereo_mode != 12) {
2786                 int ret = ff_mkv_stereo3d_conv(st, track->video.stereo_mode);
2787                 if (ret < 0)
2788                     return ret;
2789             }
2790 
2791             ret = mkv_parse_video_color(st, track);
2792             if (ret < 0)
2793                 return ret;
2794             ret = mkv_parse_video_projection(st, track, matroska->ctx);
2795             if (ret < 0)
2796                 return ret;
2797         } else if (track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_AUDIO) {
2798             st->codecpar->codec_type  = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
2799             st->codecpar->codec_tag   = fourcc;
2800             st->codecpar->sample_rate = track->audio.out_samplerate;
2801             st->codecpar->channels    = track->audio.channels;
2802             if (!st->codecpar->bits_per_coded_sample)
2803                 st->codecpar->bits_per_coded_sample = track->audio.bitdepth;
2804             if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MP3 ||
2805                 st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MLP ||
2806                 st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_TRUEHD)
2807                 st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
2808             else if (st->codecpar->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_AAC)
2809                 st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_HEADERS;
2810             if (track->codec_delay > 0) {
2811                 st->codecpar->initial_padding = av_rescale_q(track->codec_delay,
2812                                                              (AVRational){1, 1000000000},
2813                                                              (AVRational){1, st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_OPUS ?
2814                                                                              48000 : st->codecpar->sample_rate});
2815             }
2816             if (track->seek_preroll > 0) {
2817                 st->codecpar->seek_preroll = av_rescale_q(track->seek_preroll,
2818                                                           (AVRational){1, 1000000000},
2819                                                           (AVRational){1, st->codecpar->sample_rate});
2820             }
2821         } else if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_WEBVTT) {
2822             st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE;
2823 
2824             if (!strcmp(track->codec_id, "D_WEBVTT/CAPTIONS")) {
2825                 st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_CAPTIONS;
2826             } else if (!strcmp(track->codec_id, "D_WEBVTT/DESCRIPTIONS")) {
2827                 st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_DESCRIPTIONS;
2828             } else if (!strcmp(track->codec_id, "D_WEBVTT/METADATA")) {
2829                 st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_METADATA;
2830             }
2831         } else if (track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_SUBTITLE) {
2832             st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE;
2833         }
2834     }
2835 
2836     return 0;
2837 }
2838 
matroska_read_header(AVFormatContext * s)2839 static int matroska_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
2840 {
2841     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
2842     EbmlList *attachments_list = &matroska->attachments;
2843     EbmlList *chapters_list    = &matroska->chapters;
2844     MatroskaAttachment *attachments;
2845     MatroskaChapter *chapters;
2846     uint64_t max_start = 0;
2847     int64_t pos;
2848     Ebml ebml = { 0 };
2849     int i, j, res;
2850 
2851     matroska->ctx = s;
2852     matroska->cues_parsing_deferred = 1;
2853 
2854     /* First read the EBML header. */
2855     if (ebml_parse(matroska, ebml_syntax, &ebml) || !ebml.doctype) {
2856         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "EBML header parsing failed\n");
2857         ebml_free(ebml_syntax, &ebml);
2858         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2859     }
2860     if (ebml.version         > EBML_VERSION      ||
2861         ebml.max_size        > sizeof(uint64_t)  ||
2862         ebml.id_length       > sizeof(uint32_t)  ||
2863         ebml.doctype_version > 3) {
2864         avpriv_report_missing_feature(matroska->ctx,
2865                                       "EBML version %"PRIu64", doctype %s, doc version %"PRIu64,
2866                                       ebml.version, ebml.doctype, ebml.doctype_version);
2867         ebml_free(ebml_syntax, &ebml);
2868         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
2869     } else if (ebml.doctype_version == 3) {
2870         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
2871                "EBML header using unsupported features\n"
2872                "(EBML version %"PRIu64", doctype %s, doc version %"PRIu64")\n",
2873                ebml.version, ebml.doctype, ebml.doctype_version);
2874     }
2875     for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(matroska_doctypes); i++)
2876         if (!strcmp(ebml.doctype, matroska_doctypes[i]))
2877             break;
2878     if (i >= FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(matroska_doctypes)) {
2879         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Unknown EBML doctype '%s'\n", ebml.doctype);
2880         if (matroska->ctx->error_recognition & AV_EF_EXPLODE) {
2881             ebml_free(ebml_syntax, &ebml);
2882             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2883         }
2884     }
2885     ebml_free(ebml_syntax, &ebml);
2886 
2887     /* The next thing is a segment. */
2888     pos = avio_tell(matroska->ctx->pb);
2889     res = ebml_parse(matroska, matroska_segments, matroska);
2890     // Try resyncing until we find an EBML_STOP type element.
2891     while (res != 1) {
2892         res = matroska_resync(matroska, pos);
2893         if (res < 0)
2894             goto fail;
2895         pos = avio_tell(matroska->ctx->pb);
2896         res = ebml_parse(matroska, matroska_segment, matroska);
2897     }
2898     /* Set data_offset as it might be needed later by seek_frame_generic. */
2899     if (matroska->current_id == MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTER)
2900         s->internal->data_offset = avio_tell(matroska->ctx->pb) - 4;
2901     matroska_execute_seekhead(matroska);
2902 
2903     if (!matroska->time_scale)
2904         matroska->time_scale = 1000000;
2905     if (matroska->duration)
2906         matroska->ctx->duration = matroska->duration * matroska->time_scale *
2907                                   1000 / AV_TIME_BASE;
2908     av_dict_set(&s->metadata, "title", matroska->title, 0);
2909     av_dict_set(&s->metadata, "encoder", matroska->muxingapp, 0);
2910 
2911     if (matroska->date_utc.size == 8)
2912         matroska_metadata_creation_time(&s->metadata, AV_RB64(matroska->date_utc.data));
2913 
2914     res = matroska_parse_tracks(s);
2915     if (res < 0)
2916         goto fail;
2917 
2918     attachments = attachments_list->elem;
2919     for (j = 0; j < attachments_list->nb_elem; j++) {
2920         if (!(attachments[j].filename && attachments[j].mime &&
2921               attachments[j].bin.data && attachments[j].bin.size > 0)) {
2922             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "incomplete attachment\n");
2923         } else {
2924             AVStream *st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
2925             if (!st)
2926                 break;
2927             av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "filename", attachments[j].filename, 0);
2928             av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "mimetype", attachments[j].mime, 0);
2929             if (attachments[j].description)
2930                 av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "title", attachments[j].description, 0);
2931             st->codecpar->codec_id   = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE;
2932 
2933             for (i = 0; mkv_image_mime_tags[i].id != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE; i++) {
2934                 if (!strncmp(mkv_image_mime_tags[i].str, attachments[j].mime,
2935                              strlen(mkv_image_mime_tags[i].str))) {
2936                     st->codecpar->codec_id = mkv_image_mime_tags[i].id;
2937                     break;
2938                 }
2939             }
2940 
2941             attachments[j].stream = st;
2942 
2943             if (st->codecpar->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) {
2944                 AVPacket *pkt = &st->attached_pic;
2945 
2946                 st->disposition         |= AV_DISPOSITION_ATTACHED_PIC;
2947                 st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
2948 
2949                 av_init_packet(pkt);
2950                 pkt->buf          = attachments[j].bin.buf;
2951                 attachments[j].bin.buf = NULL;
2952                 pkt->data         = attachments[j].bin.data;
2953                 pkt->size         = attachments[j].bin.size;
2954                 pkt->stream_index = st->index;
2955                 pkt->flags       |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
2956             } else {
2957                 st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_ATTACHMENT;
2958                 if (ff_alloc_extradata(st->codecpar, attachments[j].bin.size))
2959                     break;
2960                 memcpy(st->codecpar->extradata, attachments[j].bin.data,
2961                        attachments[j].bin.size);
2962 
2963                 for (i = 0; mkv_mime_tags[i].id != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE; i++) {
2964                     if (!strncmp(mkv_mime_tags[i].str, attachments[j].mime,
2965                                 strlen(mkv_mime_tags[i].str))) {
2966                         st->codecpar->codec_id = mkv_mime_tags[i].id;
2967                         break;
2968                     }
2969                 }
2970             }
2971         }
2972     }
2973 
2974     chapters = chapters_list->elem;
2975     for (i = 0; i < chapters_list->nb_elem; i++)
2976         if (chapters[i].start != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && chapters[i].uid &&
2977             (max_start == 0 || chapters[i].start > max_start)) {
2978             chapters[i].chapter =
2979                 avpriv_new_chapter(s, chapters[i].uid,
2980                                    (AVRational) { 1, 1000000000 },
2981                                    chapters[i].start, chapters[i].end,
2982                                    chapters[i].title);
2983             max_start = chapters[i].start;
2984         }
2985 
2986     matroska_add_index_entries(matroska);
2987 
2988     matroska_convert_tags(s);
2989 
2990     return 0;
2991 fail:
2992     matroska_read_close(s);
2993     return res;
2994 }
2995 
2996 /*
2997  * Put one packet in an application-supplied AVPacket struct.
2998  * Returns 0 on success or -1 on failure.
2999  */
matroska_deliver_packet(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,AVPacket * pkt)3000 static int matroska_deliver_packet(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
3001                                    AVPacket *pkt)
3002 {
3003     if (matroska->queue) {
3004         MatroskaTrack *tracks = matroska->tracks.elem;
3005         MatroskaTrack *track;
3006 
3007         ff_packet_list_get(&matroska->queue, &matroska->queue_end, pkt);
3008         track = &tracks[pkt->stream_index];
3009         if (track->has_palette) {
3010             uint8_t *pal = av_packet_new_side_data(pkt, AV_PKT_DATA_PALETTE, AVPALETTE_SIZE);
3011             if (!pal) {
3012                 av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot append palette to packet\n");
3013             } else {
3014                 memcpy(pal, track->palette, AVPALETTE_SIZE);
3015             }
3016             track->has_palette = 0;
3017         }
3018         return 0;
3019     }
3020 
3021     return -1;
3022 }
3023 
3024 /*
3025  * Free all packets in our internal queue.
3026  */
matroska_clear_queue(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska)3027 static void matroska_clear_queue(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska)
3028 {
3029     ff_packet_list_free(&matroska->queue, &matroska->queue_end);
3030 }
3031 
matroska_parse_laces(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,uint8_t ** buf,int size,int type,AVIOContext * pb,uint32_t lace_size[256],int * laces)3032 static int matroska_parse_laces(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, uint8_t **buf,
3033                                 int size, int type, AVIOContext *pb,
3034                                 uint32_t lace_size[256], int *laces)
3035 {
3036     int n;
3037     uint8_t *data = *buf;
3038 
3039     if (!type) {
3040         *laces    = 1;
3041         lace_size[0] = size;
3042         return 0;
3043     }
3044 
3045     if (size <= 0)
3046         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3047 
3048     *laces = *data + 1;
3049     data  += 1;
3050     size  -= 1;
3051 
3052     switch (type) {
3053     case 0x1: /* Xiph lacing */
3054     {
3055         uint8_t temp;
3056         uint32_t total = 0;
3057         for (n = 0; n < *laces - 1; n++) {
3058             lace_size[n] = 0;
3059 
3060             do {
3061                 if (size <= total)
3062                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3063                 temp          = *data;
3064                 total        += temp;
3065                 lace_size[n] += temp;
3066                 data         += 1;
3067                 size         -= 1;
3068             } while (temp ==  0xff);
3069         }
3070         if (size < total)
3071             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3072 
3073         lace_size[n] = size - total;
3074         break;
3075     }
3076 
3077     case 0x2: /* fixed-size lacing */
3078         if (size % (*laces))
3079             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3080         for (n = 0; n < *laces; n++)
3081             lace_size[n] = size / *laces;
3082         break;
3083 
3084     case 0x3: /* EBML lacing */
3085     {
3086         uint64_t num;
3087         uint64_t total;
3088         int offset;
3089 
3090         avio_skip(pb, 4);
3091 
3092         n = ebml_read_num(matroska, pb, 8, &num, 1);
3093         if (n < 0)
3094             return n;
3095         if (num > INT_MAX)
3096             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3097 
3098         total = lace_size[0] = num;
3099         offset = n;
3100         for (n = 1; n < *laces - 1; n++) {
3101             int64_t snum;
3102             int r;
3103             r = matroska_ebmlnum_sint(matroska, pb, &snum);
3104             if (r < 0)
3105                 return r;
3106             if (lace_size[n - 1] + snum > (uint64_t)INT_MAX)
3107                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3108 
3109             lace_size[n] = lace_size[n - 1] + snum;
3110             total       += lace_size[n];
3111             offset      += r;
3112         }
3113         data += offset;
3114         size -= offset;
3115         if (size < total)
3116             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3117 
3118         lace_size[*laces - 1] = size - total;
3119         break;
3120     }
3121     }
3122 
3123     *buf = data;
3124 
3125     return 0;
3126 }
3127 
matroska_parse_rm_audio(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,MatroskaTrack * track,AVStream * st,uint8_t * data,int size,uint64_t timecode,int64_t pos)3128 static int matroska_parse_rm_audio(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
3129                                    MatroskaTrack *track, AVStream *st,
3130                                    uint8_t *data, int size, uint64_t timecode,
3131                                    int64_t pos)
3132 {
3133     const int a   = st->codecpar->block_align;
3134     const int sps = track->audio.sub_packet_size;
3135     const int cfs = track->audio.coded_framesize;
3136     const int h   = track->audio.sub_packet_h;
3137     const int w   = track->audio.frame_size;
3138     int y   = track->audio.sub_packet_cnt;
3139     int x;
3140 
3141     if (!track->audio.pkt_cnt) {
3142         if (track->audio.sub_packet_cnt == 0)
3143             track->audio.buf_timecode = timecode;
3144         if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_RA_288) {
3145             if (size < cfs * h / 2) {
3146                 av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
3147                        "Corrupt int4 RM-style audio packet size\n");
3148                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3149             }
3150             for (x = 0; x < h / 2; x++)
3151                 memcpy(track->audio.buf + x * 2 * w + y * cfs,
3152                        data + x * cfs, cfs);
3153         } else if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_SIPR) {
3154             if (size < w) {
3155                 av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
3156                        "Corrupt sipr RM-style audio packet size\n");
3157                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3158             }
3159             memcpy(track->audio.buf + y * w, data, w);
3160         } else {
3161             if (size < w) {
3162                 av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
3163                        "Corrupt generic RM-style audio packet size\n");
3164                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3165             }
3166             for (x = 0; x < w / sps; x++)
3167                 memcpy(track->audio.buf +
3168                        sps * (h * x + ((h + 1) / 2) * (y & 1) + (y >> 1)),
3169                        data + x * sps, sps);
3170         }
3171 
3172         if (++track->audio.sub_packet_cnt >= h) {
3173             if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_SIPR)
3174                 ff_rm_reorder_sipr_data(track->audio.buf, h, w);
3175             track->audio.sub_packet_cnt = 0;
3176             track->audio.pkt_cnt        = h * w / a;
3177         }
3178     }
3179 
3180     while (track->audio.pkt_cnt) {
3181         int ret;
3182         AVPacket pktl, *pkt = &pktl;
3183 
3184         ret = av_new_packet(pkt, a);
3185         if (ret < 0) {
3186             return ret;
3187         }
3188         memcpy(pkt->data,
3189                track->audio.buf + a * (h * w / a - track->audio.pkt_cnt--),
3190                a);
3191         pkt->pts                  = track->audio.buf_timecode;
3192         track->audio.buf_timecode = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
3193         pkt->pos                  = pos;
3194         pkt->stream_index         = st->index;
3195         ret = ff_packet_list_put(&matroska->queue, &matroska->queue_end, pkt, 0);
3196         if (ret < 0) {
3197             av_packet_unref(pkt);
3198             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
3199         }
3200     }
3201 
3202     return 0;
3203 }
3204 
3205 /* reconstruct full wavpack blocks from mangled matroska ones */
matroska_parse_wavpack(MatroskaTrack * track,uint8_t ** data,int * size)3206 static int matroska_parse_wavpack(MatroskaTrack *track,
3207                                   uint8_t **data, int *size)
3208 {
3209     uint8_t *dst = NULL;
3210     uint8_t *src = *data;
3211     int dstlen   = 0;
3212     int srclen   = *size;
3213     uint32_t samples;
3214     uint16_t ver;
3215     int ret, offset = 0;
3216 
3217     if (srclen < 12)
3218         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3219 
3220     av_assert1(track->stream->codecpar->extradata_size >= 2);
3221     ver = AV_RL16(track->stream->codecpar->extradata);
3222 
3223     samples = AV_RL32(src);
3224     src    += 4;
3225     srclen -= 4;
3226 
3227     while (srclen >= 8) {
3228         int multiblock;
3229         uint32_t blocksize;
3230         uint8_t *tmp;
3231 
3232         uint32_t flags = AV_RL32(src);
3233         uint32_t crc   = AV_RL32(src + 4);
3234         src    += 8;
3235         srclen -= 8;
3236 
3237         multiblock = (flags & 0x1800) != 0x1800;
3238         if (multiblock) {
3239             if (srclen < 4) {
3240                 ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3241                 goto fail;
3242             }
3243             blocksize = AV_RL32(src);
3244             src      += 4;
3245             srclen   -= 4;
3246         } else
3247             blocksize = srclen;
3248 
3249         if (blocksize > srclen) {
3250             ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3251             goto fail;
3252         }
3253 
3254         tmp = av_realloc(dst, dstlen + blocksize + 32 + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
3255         if (!tmp) {
3256             ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
3257             goto fail;
3258         }
3259         dst     = tmp;
3260         dstlen += blocksize + 32;
3261 
3262         AV_WL32(dst + offset, MKTAG('w', 'v', 'p', 'k'));   // tag
3263         AV_WL32(dst + offset +  4, blocksize + 24);         // blocksize - 8
3264         AV_WL16(dst + offset +  8, ver);                    // version
3265         AV_WL16(dst + offset + 10, 0);                      // track/index_no
3266         AV_WL32(dst + offset + 12, 0);                      // total samples
3267         AV_WL32(dst + offset + 16, 0);                      // block index
3268         AV_WL32(dst + offset + 20, samples);                // number of samples
3269         AV_WL32(dst + offset + 24, flags);                  // flags
3270         AV_WL32(dst + offset + 28, crc);                    // crc
3271         memcpy(dst + offset + 32, src, blocksize);          // block data
3272 
3273         src    += blocksize;
3274         srclen -= blocksize;
3275         offset += blocksize + 32;
3276     }
3277 
3278     memset(dst + dstlen, 0, AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
3279 
3280     *data = dst;
3281     *size = dstlen;
3282 
3283     return 0;
3284 
3285 fail:
3286     av_freep(&dst);
3287     return ret;
3288 }
3289 
matroska_parse_prores(MatroskaTrack * track,uint8_t ** data,int * size)3290 static int matroska_parse_prores(MatroskaTrack *track,
3291                                  uint8_t **data, int *size)
3292 {
3293     uint8_t *dst;
3294     int dstlen = *size + 8;
3295 
3296     dst = av_malloc(dstlen + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
3297     if (!dst)
3298         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
3299 
3300     AV_WB32(dst, dstlen);
3301     AV_WB32(dst + 4, MKBETAG('i', 'c', 'p', 'f'));
3302     memcpy(dst + 8, *data, dstlen - 8);
3303     memset(dst + dstlen, 0, AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
3304 
3305     *data = dst;
3306     *size = dstlen;
3307 
3308     return 0;
3309 }
3310 
matroska_parse_webvtt(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,MatroskaTrack * track,AVStream * st,uint8_t * data,int data_len,uint64_t timecode,uint64_t duration,int64_t pos)3311 static int matroska_parse_webvtt(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
3312                                  MatroskaTrack *track,
3313                                  AVStream *st,
3314                                  uint8_t *data, int data_len,
3315                                  uint64_t timecode,
3316                                  uint64_t duration,
3317                                  int64_t pos)
3318 {
3319     AVPacket pktl, *pkt = &pktl;
3320     uint8_t *id, *settings, *text, *buf;
3321     int id_len, settings_len, text_len;
3322     uint8_t *p, *q;
3323     int err;
3324 
3325     if (data_len <= 0)
3326         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3327 
3328     p = data;
3329     q = data + data_len;
3330 
3331     id = p;
3332     id_len = -1;
3333     while (p < q) {
3334         if (*p == '\r' || *p == '\n') {
3335             id_len = p - id;
3336             if (*p == '\r')
3337                 p++;
3338             break;
3339         }
3340         p++;
3341     }
3342 
3343     if (p >= q || *p != '\n')
3344         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3345     p++;
3346 
3347     settings = p;
3348     settings_len = -1;
3349     while (p < q) {
3350         if (*p == '\r' || *p == '\n') {
3351             settings_len = p - settings;
3352             if (*p == '\r')
3353                 p++;
3354             break;
3355         }
3356         p++;
3357     }
3358 
3359     if (p >= q || *p != '\n')
3360         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3361     p++;
3362 
3363     text = p;
3364     text_len = q - p;
3365     while (text_len > 0) {
3366         const int len = text_len - 1;
3367         const uint8_t c = p[len];
3368         if (c != '\r' && c != '\n')
3369             break;
3370         text_len = len;
3371     }
3372 
3373     if (text_len <= 0)
3374         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3375 
3376     err = av_new_packet(pkt, text_len);
3377     if (err < 0) {
3378         return err;
3379     }
3380 
3381     memcpy(pkt->data, text, text_len);
3382 
3383     if (id_len > 0) {
3384         buf = av_packet_new_side_data(pkt,
3385                                       AV_PKT_DATA_WEBVTT_IDENTIFIER,
3386                                       id_len);
3387         if (!buf) {
3388             av_packet_unref(pkt);
3389             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
3390         }
3391         memcpy(buf, id, id_len);
3392     }
3393 
3394     if (settings_len > 0) {
3395         buf = av_packet_new_side_data(pkt,
3396                                       AV_PKT_DATA_WEBVTT_SETTINGS,
3397                                       settings_len);
3398         if (!buf) {
3399             av_packet_unref(pkt);
3400             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
3401         }
3402         memcpy(buf, settings, settings_len);
3403     }
3404 
3405     // Do we need this for subtitles?
3406     // pkt->flags = AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
3407 
3408     pkt->stream_index = st->index;
3409     pkt->pts = timecode;
3410 
3411     // Do we need this for subtitles?
3412     // pkt->dts = timecode;
3413 
3414     pkt->duration = duration;
3415     pkt->pos = pos;
3416 
3417     err = ff_packet_list_put(&matroska->queue, &matroska->queue_end, pkt, 0);
3418     if (err < 0) {
3419         av_packet_unref(pkt);
3420         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
3421     }
3422 
3423     return 0;
3424 }
3425 
matroska_parse_frame(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,MatroskaTrack * track,AVStream * st,AVBufferRef * buf,uint8_t * data,int pkt_size,uint64_t timecode,uint64_t lace_duration,int64_t pos,int is_keyframe,uint8_t * additional,uint64_t additional_id,int additional_size,int64_t discard_padding)3426 static int matroska_parse_frame(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
3427                                 MatroskaTrack *track, AVStream *st,
3428                                 AVBufferRef *buf, uint8_t *data, int pkt_size,
3429                                 uint64_t timecode, uint64_t lace_duration,
3430                                 int64_t pos, int is_keyframe,
3431                                 uint8_t *additional, uint64_t additional_id, int additional_size,
3432                                 int64_t discard_padding)
3433 {
3434     uint8_t *pkt_data = data;
3435     int res = 0;
3436     AVPacket pktl, *pkt = &pktl;
3437 
3438     if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_WAVPACK) {
3439         res = matroska_parse_wavpack(track, &pkt_data, &pkt_size);
3440         if (res < 0) {
3441             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
3442                    "Error parsing a wavpack block.\n");
3443             goto fail;
3444         }
3445         if (!buf)
3446             av_freep(&data);
3447         buf = NULL;
3448     }
3449 
3450     if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_PRORES &&
3451         AV_RB32(pkt_data + 4)  != MKBETAG('i', 'c', 'p', 'f')) {
3452         res = matroska_parse_prores(track, &pkt_data, &pkt_size);
3453         if (res < 0) {
3454             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
3455                    "Error parsing a prores block.\n");
3456             goto fail;
3457         }
3458         if (!buf)
3459             av_freep(&data);
3460         buf = NULL;
3461     }
3462 
3463     if (!pkt_size && !additional_size)
3464         goto no_output;
3465 
3466     av_init_packet(pkt);
3467     if (!buf)
3468         pkt->buf = av_buffer_create(pkt_data, pkt_size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE,
3469                                     NULL, NULL, 0);
3470     else
3471         pkt->buf = av_buffer_ref(buf);
3472 
3473     if (!pkt->buf) {
3474         res = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
3475         goto fail;
3476     }
3477 
3478     pkt->data         = pkt_data;
3479     pkt->size         = pkt_size;
3480     pkt->flags        = is_keyframe;
3481     pkt->stream_index = st->index;
3482 
3483     if (additional_size > 0) {
3484         uint8_t *side_data = av_packet_new_side_data(pkt,
3485                                                      AV_PKT_DATA_MATROSKA_BLOCKADDITIONAL,
3486                                                      additional_size + 8);
3487         if (!side_data) {
3488             av_packet_unref(pkt);
3489             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
3490         }
3491         AV_WB64(side_data, additional_id);
3492         memcpy(side_data + 8, additional, additional_size);
3493     }
3494 
3495     if (discard_padding) {
3496         uint8_t *side_data = av_packet_new_side_data(pkt,
3497                                                      AV_PKT_DATA_SKIP_SAMPLES,
3498                                                      10);
3499         if (!side_data) {
3500             av_packet_unref(pkt);
3501             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
3502         }
3503         discard_padding = av_rescale_q(discard_padding,
3504                                             (AVRational){1, 1000000000},
3505                                             (AVRational){1, st->codecpar->sample_rate});
3506         if (discard_padding > 0) {
3507             AV_WL32(side_data + 4, discard_padding);
3508         } else {
3509             AV_WL32(side_data, -discard_padding);
3510         }
3511     }
3512 
3513     if (track->ms_compat)
3514         pkt->dts = timecode;
3515     else
3516         pkt->pts = timecode;
3517     pkt->pos = pos;
3518     pkt->duration = lace_duration;
3519 
3520 #if FF_API_CONVERGENCE_DURATION
3521 FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
3522     if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_SUBRIP) {
3523         pkt->convergence_duration = lace_duration;
3524     }
3525 FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
3526 #endif
3527 
3528     res = ff_packet_list_put(&matroska->queue, &matroska->queue_end, pkt, 0);
3529     if (res < 0) {
3530         av_packet_unref(pkt);
3531         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
3532     }
3533 
3534     return 0;
3535 
3536 no_output:
3537 fail:
3538     if (!buf)
3539         av_free(pkt_data);
3540     return res;
3541 }
3542 
matroska_parse_block(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska,AVBufferRef * buf,uint8_t * data,int size,int64_t pos,uint64_t cluster_time,uint64_t block_duration,int is_keyframe,uint8_t * additional,uint64_t additional_id,int additional_size,int64_t cluster_pos,int64_t discard_padding)3543 static int matroska_parse_block(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, AVBufferRef *buf, uint8_t *data,
3544                                 int size, int64_t pos, uint64_t cluster_time,
3545                                 uint64_t block_duration, int is_keyframe,
3546                                 uint8_t *additional, uint64_t additional_id, int additional_size,
3547                                 int64_t cluster_pos, int64_t discard_padding)
3548 {
3549     uint64_t timecode = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
3550     MatroskaTrack *track;
3551     AVIOContext pb;
3552     int res = 0;
3553     AVStream *st;
3554     int16_t block_time;
3555     uint32_t lace_size[256];
3556     int n, flags, laces = 0;
3557     uint64_t num;
3558     int trust_default_duration = 1;
3559 
3560     ffio_init_context(&pb, data, size, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
3561 
3562     if ((n = ebml_read_num(matroska, &pb, 8, &num, 1)) < 0)
3563         return n;
3564     data += n;
3565     size -= n;
3566 
3567     track = matroska_find_track_by_num(matroska, num);
3568     if (!track || size < 3)
3569         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3570 
3571     if (!(st = track->stream)) {
3572         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE,
3573                "No stream associated to TrackNumber %"PRIu64". "
3574                "Ignoring Block with this TrackNumber.\n", num);
3575         return 0;
3576     }
3577 
3578     if (st->discard >= AVDISCARD_ALL)
3579         return res;
3580     if (block_duration > INT64_MAX)
3581         block_duration = INT64_MAX;
3582 
3583     block_time = sign_extend(AV_RB16(data), 16);
3584     data      += 2;
3585     flags      = *data++;
3586     size      -= 3;
3587     if (is_keyframe == -1)
3588         is_keyframe = flags & 0x80 ? AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY : 0;
3589 
3590     if (cluster_time != (uint64_t) -1 &&
3591         (block_time >= 0 || cluster_time >= -block_time)) {
3592         timecode = cluster_time + block_time - track->codec_delay_in_track_tb;
3593         if (track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_SUBTITLE &&
3594             timecode < track->end_timecode)
3595             is_keyframe = 0;  /* overlapping subtitles are not key frame */
3596         if (is_keyframe) {
3597             ff_reduce_index(matroska->ctx, st->index);
3598             av_add_index_entry(st, cluster_pos, timecode, 0, 0,
3599                                AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
3600         }
3601     }
3602 
3603     if (matroska->skip_to_keyframe &&
3604         track->type != MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_SUBTITLE) {
3605         // Compare signed timecodes. Timecode may be negative due to codec delay
3606         // offset. We don't support timestamps greater than int64_t anyway - see
3607         // AVPacket's pts.
3608         if ((int64_t)timecode < (int64_t)matroska->skip_to_timecode)
3609             return res;
3610         if (is_keyframe)
3611             matroska->skip_to_keyframe = 0;
3612         else if (!st->skip_to_keyframe) {
3613             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "File is broken, keyframes not correctly marked!\n");
3614             matroska->skip_to_keyframe = 0;
3615         }
3616     }
3617 
3618     res = matroska_parse_laces(matroska, &data, size, (flags & 0x06) >> 1,
3619                                &pb, lace_size, &laces);
3620     if (res < 0) {
3621         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error parsing frame sizes.\n");
3622         return res;
3623     }
3624 
3625     if (track->audio.samplerate == 8000) {
3626         // If this is needed for more codecs, then add them here
3627         if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AC3) {
3628             if (track->audio.samplerate != st->codecpar->sample_rate || !st->codecpar->frame_size)
3629                 trust_default_duration = 0;
3630         }
3631     }
3632 
3633     if (!block_duration && trust_default_duration)
3634         block_duration = track->default_duration * laces / matroska->time_scale;
3635 
3636     if (cluster_time != (uint64_t)-1 && (block_time >= 0 || cluster_time >= -block_time))
3637         track->end_timecode =
3638             FFMAX(track->end_timecode, timecode + block_duration);
3639 
3640     for (n = 0; n < laces; n++) {
3641         int64_t lace_duration = block_duration*(n+1) / laces - block_duration*n / laces;
3642         uint8_t *out_data = data;
3643         int      out_size = lace_size[n];
3644 
3645         if (track->needs_decoding) {
3646             res = matroska_decode_buffer(&out_data, &out_size, track);
3647             if (res < 0)
3648                 return res;
3649             /* Given that we are here means that out_data is no longer
3650              * owned by buf, so set it to NULL. This depends upon
3651              * zero-length header removal compression being ignored. */
3652             av_assert1(out_data != data);
3653             buf = NULL;
3654         }
3655 
3656         if (track->audio.buf) {
3657             res = matroska_parse_rm_audio(matroska, track, st,
3658                                           out_data, out_size,
3659                                           timecode, pos);
3660             if (!buf)
3661                 av_free(out_data);
3662             if (res)
3663                 return res;
3664         } else if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_WEBVTT) {
3665             res = matroska_parse_webvtt(matroska, track, st,
3666                                         out_data, out_size,
3667                                         timecode, lace_duration,
3668                                         pos);
3669             if (!buf)
3670                 av_free(out_data);
3671             if (res)
3672                 return res;
3673         } else {
3674             res = matroska_parse_frame(matroska, track, st, buf, out_data,
3675                                        out_size, timecode, lace_duration,
3676                                        pos, !n ? is_keyframe : 0,
3677                                        additional, additional_id, additional_size,
3678                                        discard_padding);
3679             if (res)
3680                 return res;
3681         }
3682 
3683         if (timecode != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
3684             timecode = lace_duration ? timecode + lace_duration : AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
3685         data += lace_size[n];
3686     }
3687 
3688     return 0;
3689 }
3690 
matroska_parse_cluster(MatroskaDemuxContext * matroska)3691 static int matroska_parse_cluster(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska)
3692 {
3693     MatroskaCluster *cluster = &matroska->current_cluster;
3694     MatroskaBlock     *block = &cluster->block;
3695     int res;
3696 
3697     av_assert0(matroska->num_levels <= 2);
3698 
3699     if (matroska->num_levels == 1) {
3700         res = ebml_parse(matroska, matroska_segment, NULL);
3701 
3702         if (res == 1) {
3703             /* Found a cluster: subtract the size of the ID already read. */
3704             cluster->pos = avio_tell(matroska->ctx->pb) - 4;
3705 
3706             res = ebml_parse(matroska, matroska_cluster_enter, cluster);
3707             if (res < 0)
3708                 return res;
3709         }
3710     }
3711 
3712     if (matroska->num_levels == 2) {
3713         /* We are inside a cluster. */
3714         res = ebml_parse(matroska, matroska_cluster_parsing, cluster);
3715 
3716         if (res >= 0 && block->bin.size > 0) {
3717             int is_keyframe = block->non_simple ? block->reference == INT64_MIN : -1;
3718             uint8_t* additional = block->additional.size > 0 ?
3719                                     block->additional.data : NULL;
3720 
3721             res = matroska_parse_block(matroska, block->bin.buf, block->bin.data,
3722                                        block->bin.size, block->bin.pos,
3723                                        cluster->timecode, block->duration,
3724                                        is_keyframe, additional, block->additional_id,
3725                                        block->additional.size, cluster->pos,
3726                                        block->discard_padding);
3727         }
3728 
3729         ebml_free(matroska_blockgroup, block);
3730         memset(block, 0, sizeof(*block));
3731     } else if (!matroska->num_levels) {
3732         if (!avio_feof(matroska->ctx->pb)) {
3733             avio_r8(matroska->ctx->pb);
3734             if (!avio_feof(matroska->ctx->pb)) {
3735                 av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "File extends beyond "
3736                        "end of segment.\n");
3737                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
3738             }
3739         }
3740         matroska->done = 1;
3741         return AVERROR_EOF;
3742     }
3743 
3744     return res;
3745 }
3746 
matroska_read_packet(AVFormatContext * s,AVPacket * pkt)3747 static int matroska_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
3748 {
3749     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
3750     int ret = 0;
3751 
3752     if (matroska->resync_pos == -1) {
3753         // This can only happen if generic seeking has been used.
3754         matroska->resync_pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
3755     }
3756 
3757     while (matroska_deliver_packet(matroska, pkt)) {
3758         if (matroska->done)
3759             return (ret < 0) ? ret : AVERROR_EOF;
3760         if (matroska_parse_cluster(matroska) < 0 && !matroska->done)
3761             ret = matroska_resync(matroska, matroska->resync_pos);
3762     }
3763 
3764     return 0;
3765 }
3766 
matroska_read_seek(AVFormatContext * s,int stream_index,int64_t timestamp,int flags)3767 static int matroska_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
3768                               int64_t timestamp, int flags)
3769 {
3770     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
3771     MatroskaTrack *tracks = NULL;
3772     AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
3773     int i, index;
3774 
3775     /* Parse the CUES now since we need the index data to seek. */
3776     if (matroska->cues_parsing_deferred > 0) {
3777         matroska->cues_parsing_deferred = 0;
3778         matroska_parse_cues(matroska);
3779     }
3780 
3781     if (!st->nb_index_entries)
3782         goto err;
3783     timestamp = FFMAX(timestamp, st->index_entries[0].timestamp);
3784 
3785     if ((index = av_index_search_timestamp(st, timestamp, flags)) < 0 || index == st->nb_index_entries - 1) {
3786         matroska_reset_status(matroska, 0, st->index_entries[st->nb_index_entries - 1].pos);
3787         while ((index = av_index_search_timestamp(st, timestamp, flags)) < 0 || index == st->nb_index_entries - 1) {
3788             matroska_clear_queue(matroska);
3789             if (matroska_parse_cluster(matroska) < 0)
3790                 break;
3791         }
3792     }
3793 
3794     matroska_clear_queue(matroska);
3795     if (index < 0 || (matroska->cues_parsing_deferred < 0 && index == st->nb_index_entries - 1))
3796         goto err;
3797 
3798     tracks = matroska->tracks.elem;
3799     for (i = 0; i < matroska->tracks.nb_elem; i++) {
3800         tracks[i].audio.pkt_cnt        = 0;
3801         tracks[i].audio.sub_packet_cnt = 0;
3802         tracks[i].audio.buf_timecode   = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
3803         tracks[i].end_timecode         = 0;
3804     }
3805 
3806     /* We seek to a level 1 element, so set the appropriate status. */
3807     matroska_reset_status(matroska, 0, st->index_entries[index].pos);
3808     if (flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY) {
3809         st->skip_to_keyframe = 0;
3810         matroska->skip_to_timecode = timestamp;
3811     } else {
3812         st->skip_to_keyframe = 1;
3813         matroska->skip_to_timecode = st->index_entries[index].timestamp;
3814     }
3815     matroska->skip_to_keyframe = 1;
3816     matroska->done             = 0;
3817     ff_update_cur_dts(s, st, st->index_entries[index].timestamp);
3818     return 0;
3819 err:
3820     // slightly hackish but allows proper fallback to
3821     // the generic seeking code.
3822     matroska_reset_status(matroska, 0, -1);
3823     matroska->resync_pos = -1;
3824     matroska_clear_queue(matroska);
3825     st->skip_to_keyframe =
3826     matroska->skip_to_keyframe = 0;
3827     matroska->done = 0;
3828     return -1;
3829 }
3830 
matroska_read_close(AVFormatContext * s)3831 static int matroska_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
3832 {
3833     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
3834     MatroskaTrack *tracks = matroska->tracks.elem;
3835     int n;
3836 
3837     matroska_clear_queue(matroska);
3838 
3839     for (n = 0; n < matroska->tracks.nb_elem; n++)
3840         if (tracks[n].type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_AUDIO)
3841             av_freep(&tracks[n].audio.buf);
3842     ebml_free(matroska_segment, matroska);
3843 
3844     return 0;
3845 }
3846 
3847 typedef struct {
3848     int64_t start_time_ns;
3849     int64_t end_time_ns;
3850     int64_t start_offset;
3851     int64_t end_offset;
3852 } CueDesc;
3853 
3854 /* This function searches all the Cues and returns the CueDesc corresponding to
3855  * the timestamp ts. Returned CueDesc will be such that start_time_ns <= ts <
3856  * end_time_ns. All 4 fields will be set to -1 if ts >= file's duration.
3857  */
get_cue_desc(AVFormatContext * s,int64_t ts,int64_t cues_start)3858 static CueDesc get_cue_desc(AVFormatContext *s, int64_t ts, int64_t cues_start) {
3859     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
3860     CueDesc cue_desc;
3861     int i;
3862     int nb_index_entries = s->streams[0]->nb_index_entries;
3863     AVIndexEntry *index_entries = s->streams[0]->index_entries;
3864     if (ts >= matroska->duration * matroska->time_scale) return (CueDesc) {-1, -1, -1, -1};
3865     for (i = 1; i < nb_index_entries; i++) {
3866         if (index_entries[i - 1].timestamp * matroska->time_scale <= ts &&
3867             index_entries[i].timestamp * matroska->time_scale > ts) {
3868             break;
3869         }
3870     }
3871     --i;
3872     cue_desc.start_time_ns = index_entries[i].timestamp * matroska->time_scale;
3873     cue_desc.start_offset = index_entries[i].pos - matroska->segment_start;
3874     if (i != nb_index_entries - 1) {
3875         cue_desc.end_time_ns = index_entries[i + 1].timestamp * matroska->time_scale;
3876         cue_desc.end_offset = index_entries[i + 1].pos - matroska->segment_start;
3877     } else {
3878         cue_desc.end_time_ns = matroska->duration * matroska->time_scale;
3879         // FIXME: this needs special handling for files where Cues appear
3880         // before Clusters. the current logic assumes Cues appear after
3881         // Clusters.
3882         cue_desc.end_offset = cues_start - matroska->segment_start;
3883     }
3884     return cue_desc;
3885 }
3886 
webm_clusters_start_with_keyframe(AVFormatContext * s)3887 static int webm_clusters_start_with_keyframe(AVFormatContext *s)
3888 {
3889     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
3890     uint32_t id = matroska->current_id;
3891     int64_t cluster_pos, before_pos;
3892     int index, rv = 1;
3893     if (s->streams[0]->nb_index_entries <= 0) return 0;
3894     // seek to the first cluster using cues.
3895     index = av_index_search_timestamp(s->streams[0], 0, 0);
3896     if (index < 0)  return 0;
3897     cluster_pos = s->streams[0]->index_entries[index].pos;
3898     before_pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
3899     while (1) {
3900         uint64_t cluster_id, cluster_length;
3901         int read;
3902         AVPacket *pkt;
3903         avio_seek(s->pb, cluster_pos, SEEK_SET);
3904         // read cluster id and length
3905         read = ebml_read_num(matroska, matroska->ctx->pb, 4, &cluster_id, 1);
3906         if (read < 0 || cluster_id != 0xF43B675) // done with all clusters
3907             break;
3908         read = ebml_read_length(matroska, matroska->ctx->pb, &cluster_length);
3909         if (read < 0)
3910             break;
3911 
3912         matroska_reset_status(matroska, 0, cluster_pos);
3913         matroska_clear_queue(matroska);
3914         if (matroska_parse_cluster(matroska) < 0 ||
3915             !matroska->queue) {
3916             break;
3917         }
3918         pkt = &matroska->queue->pkt;
3919         // 4 + read is the length of the cluster id and the cluster length field.
3920         cluster_pos += 4 + read + cluster_length;
3921         if (!(pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY)) {
3922             rv = 0;
3923             break;
3924         }
3925     }
3926 
3927     /* Restore the status after matroska_read_header: */
3928     matroska_reset_status(matroska, id, before_pos);
3929 
3930     return rv;
3931 }
3932 
buffer_size_after_time_downloaded(int64_t time_ns,double search_sec,int64_t bps,double min_buffer,double * buffer,double * sec_to_download,AVFormatContext * s,int64_t cues_start)3933 static int buffer_size_after_time_downloaded(int64_t time_ns, double search_sec, int64_t bps,
3934                                              double min_buffer, double* buffer,
3935                                              double* sec_to_download, AVFormatContext *s,
3936                                              int64_t cues_start)
3937 {
3938     double nano_seconds_per_second = 1000000000.0;
3939     double time_sec = time_ns / nano_seconds_per_second;
3940     int rv = 0;
3941     int64_t time_to_search_ns = (int64_t)(search_sec * nano_seconds_per_second);
3942     int64_t end_time_ns = time_ns + time_to_search_ns;
3943     double sec_downloaded = 0.0;
3944     CueDesc desc_curr = get_cue_desc(s, time_ns, cues_start);
3945     if (desc_curr.start_time_ns == -1)
3946       return -1;
3947     *sec_to_download = 0.0;
3948 
3949     // Check for non cue start time.
3950     if (time_ns > desc_curr.start_time_ns) {
3951       int64_t cue_nano = desc_curr.end_time_ns - time_ns;
3952       double percent = (double)(cue_nano) / (desc_curr.end_time_ns - desc_curr.start_time_ns);
3953       double cueBytes = (desc_curr.end_offset - desc_curr.start_offset) * percent;
3954       double timeToDownload = (cueBytes * 8.0) / bps;
3955 
3956       sec_downloaded += (cue_nano / nano_seconds_per_second) - timeToDownload;
3957       *sec_to_download += timeToDownload;
3958 
3959       // Check if the search ends within the first cue.
3960       if (desc_curr.end_time_ns >= end_time_ns) {
3961           double desc_end_time_sec = desc_curr.end_time_ns / nano_seconds_per_second;
3962           double percent_to_sub = search_sec / (desc_end_time_sec - time_sec);
3963           sec_downloaded = percent_to_sub * sec_downloaded;
3964           *sec_to_download = percent_to_sub * *sec_to_download;
3965       }
3966 
3967       if ((sec_downloaded + *buffer) <= min_buffer) {
3968           return 1;
3969       }
3970 
3971       // Get the next Cue.
3972       desc_curr = get_cue_desc(s, desc_curr.end_time_ns, cues_start);
3973     }
3974 
3975     while (desc_curr.start_time_ns != -1) {
3976         int64_t desc_bytes = desc_curr.end_offset - desc_curr.start_offset;
3977         int64_t desc_ns = desc_curr.end_time_ns - desc_curr.start_time_ns;
3978         double desc_sec = desc_ns / nano_seconds_per_second;
3979         double bits = (desc_bytes * 8.0);
3980         double time_to_download = bits / bps;
3981 
3982         sec_downloaded += desc_sec - time_to_download;
3983         *sec_to_download += time_to_download;
3984 
3985         if (desc_curr.end_time_ns >= end_time_ns) {
3986             double desc_end_time_sec = desc_curr.end_time_ns / nano_seconds_per_second;
3987             double percent_to_sub = search_sec / (desc_end_time_sec - time_sec);
3988             sec_downloaded = percent_to_sub * sec_downloaded;
3989             *sec_to_download = percent_to_sub * *sec_to_download;
3990 
3991             if ((sec_downloaded + *buffer) <= min_buffer)
3992                 rv = 1;
3993             break;
3994         }
3995 
3996         if ((sec_downloaded + *buffer) <= min_buffer) {
3997             rv = 1;
3998             break;
3999         }
4000 
4001         desc_curr = get_cue_desc(s, desc_curr.end_time_ns, cues_start);
4002     }
4003     *buffer = *buffer + sec_downloaded;
4004     return rv;
4005 }
4006 
4007 /* This function computes the bandwidth of the WebM file with the help of
4008  * buffer_size_after_time_downloaded() function. Both of these functions are
4009  * adapted from WebM Tools project and are adapted to work with FFmpeg's
4010  * Matroska parsing mechanism.
4011  *
4012  * Returns the bandwidth of the file on success; -1 on error.
4013  * */
webm_dash_manifest_compute_bandwidth(AVFormatContext * s,int64_t cues_start)4014 static int64_t webm_dash_manifest_compute_bandwidth(AVFormatContext *s, int64_t cues_start)
4015 {
4016     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
4017     AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
4018     double bandwidth = 0.0;
4019     int i;
4020 
4021     for (i = 0; i < st->nb_index_entries; i++) {
4022         int64_t prebuffer_ns = 1000000000;
4023         int64_t time_ns = st->index_entries[i].timestamp * matroska->time_scale;
4024         double nano_seconds_per_second = 1000000000.0;
4025         int64_t prebuffered_ns = time_ns + prebuffer_ns;
4026         double prebuffer_bytes = 0.0;
4027         int64_t temp_prebuffer_ns = prebuffer_ns;
4028         int64_t pre_bytes, pre_ns;
4029         double pre_sec, prebuffer, bits_per_second;
4030         CueDesc desc_beg = get_cue_desc(s, time_ns, cues_start);
4031 
4032         // Start with the first Cue.
4033         CueDesc desc_end = desc_beg;
4034 
4035         // Figure out how much data we have downloaded for the prebuffer. This will
4036         // be used later to adjust the bits per sample to try.
4037         while (desc_end.start_time_ns != -1 && desc_end.end_time_ns < prebuffered_ns) {
4038             // Prebuffered the entire Cue.
4039             prebuffer_bytes += desc_end.end_offset - desc_end.start_offset;
4040             temp_prebuffer_ns -= desc_end.end_time_ns - desc_end.start_time_ns;
4041             desc_end = get_cue_desc(s, desc_end.end_time_ns, cues_start);
4042         }
4043         if (desc_end.start_time_ns == -1) {
4044             // The prebuffer is larger than the duration.
4045             if (matroska->duration * matroska->time_scale >= prebuffered_ns)
4046               return -1;
4047             bits_per_second = 0.0;
4048         } else {
4049             // The prebuffer ends in the last Cue. Estimate how much data was
4050             // prebuffered.
4051             pre_bytes = desc_end.end_offset - desc_end.start_offset;
4052             pre_ns = desc_end.end_time_ns - desc_end.start_time_ns;
4053             pre_sec = pre_ns / nano_seconds_per_second;
4054             prebuffer_bytes +=
4055                 pre_bytes * ((temp_prebuffer_ns / nano_seconds_per_second) / pre_sec);
4056 
4057             prebuffer = prebuffer_ns / nano_seconds_per_second;
4058 
4059             // Set this to 0.0 in case our prebuffer buffers the entire video.
4060             bits_per_second = 0.0;
4061             do {
4062                 int64_t desc_bytes = desc_end.end_offset - desc_beg.start_offset;
4063                 int64_t desc_ns = desc_end.end_time_ns - desc_beg.start_time_ns;
4064                 double desc_sec = desc_ns / nano_seconds_per_second;
4065                 double calc_bits_per_second = (desc_bytes * 8) / desc_sec;
4066 
4067                 // Drop the bps by the percentage of bytes buffered.
4068                 double percent = (desc_bytes - prebuffer_bytes) / desc_bytes;
4069                 double mod_bits_per_second = calc_bits_per_second * percent;
4070 
4071                 if (prebuffer < desc_sec) {
4072                     double search_sec =
4073                         (double)(matroska->duration * matroska->time_scale) / nano_seconds_per_second;
4074 
4075                     // Add 1 so the bits per second should be a little bit greater than file
4076                     // datarate.
4077                     int64_t bps = (int64_t)(mod_bits_per_second) + 1;
4078                     const double min_buffer = 0.0;
4079                     double buffer = prebuffer;
4080                     double sec_to_download = 0.0;
4081 
4082                     int rv = buffer_size_after_time_downloaded(prebuffered_ns, search_sec, bps,
4083                                                                min_buffer, &buffer, &sec_to_download,
4084                                                                s, cues_start);
4085                     if (rv < 0) {
4086                         return -1;
4087                     } else if (rv == 0) {
4088                         bits_per_second = (double)(bps);
4089                         break;
4090                     }
4091                 }
4092 
4093                 desc_end = get_cue_desc(s, desc_end.end_time_ns, cues_start);
4094             } while (desc_end.start_time_ns != -1);
4095         }
4096         if (bandwidth < bits_per_second) bandwidth = bits_per_second;
4097     }
4098     return (int64_t)bandwidth;
4099 }
4100 
webm_dash_manifest_cues(AVFormatContext * s,int64_t init_range)4101 static int webm_dash_manifest_cues(AVFormatContext *s, int64_t init_range)
4102 {
4103     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
4104     EbmlList *seekhead_list = &matroska->seekhead;
4105     MatroskaSeekhead *seekhead = seekhead_list->elem;
4106     char *buf;
4107     int64_t cues_start = -1, cues_end = -1, before_pos, bandwidth;
4108     int i;
4109     int end = 0;
4110 
4111     // determine cues start and end positions
4112     for (i = 0; i < seekhead_list->nb_elem; i++)
4113         if (seekhead[i].id == MATROSKA_ID_CUES)
4114             break;
4115 
4116     if (i >= seekhead_list->nb_elem) return -1;
4117 
4118     before_pos = avio_tell(matroska->ctx->pb);
4119     cues_start = seekhead[i].pos + matroska->segment_start;
4120     if (avio_seek(matroska->ctx->pb, cues_start, SEEK_SET) == cues_start) {
4121         // cues_end is computed as cues_start + cues_length + length of the
4122         // Cues element ID (i.e. 4) + EBML length of the Cues element.
4123         // cues_end is inclusive and the above sum is reduced by 1.
4124         uint64_t cues_length, cues_id;
4125         int bytes_read;
4126         bytes_read = ebml_read_num   (matroska, matroska->ctx->pb, 4, &cues_id, 1);
4127         if (bytes_read < 0 || cues_id != (MATROSKA_ID_CUES & 0xfffffff))
4128             return bytes_read < 0 ? bytes_read : AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
4129         bytes_read = ebml_read_length(matroska, matroska->ctx->pb, &cues_length);
4130         if (bytes_read < 0)
4131             return bytes_read;
4132         cues_end = cues_start + 4 + bytes_read + cues_length - 1;
4133     }
4134     avio_seek(matroska->ctx->pb, before_pos, SEEK_SET);
4135     if (cues_start == -1 || cues_end == -1) return -1;
4136 
4137     // parse the cues
4138     matroska_parse_cues(matroska);
4139 
4140     // cues start
4141     av_dict_set_int(&s->streams[0]->metadata, CUES_START, cues_start, 0);
4142 
4143     // cues end
4144     av_dict_set_int(&s->streams[0]->metadata, CUES_END, cues_end, 0);
4145 
4146     // if the file has cues at the start, fix up the init range so that
4147     // it does not include it
4148     if (cues_start <= init_range)
4149         av_dict_set_int(&s->streams[0]->metadata, INITIALIZATION_RANGE, cues_start - 1, 0);
4150 
4151     // bandwidth
4152     bandwidth = webm_dash_manifest_compute_bandwidth(s, cues_start);
4153     if (bandwidth < 0) return -1;
4154     av_dict_set_int(&s->streams[0]->metadata, BANDWIDTH, bandwidth, 0);
4155 
4156     // check if all clusters start with key frames
4157     av_dict_set_int(&s->streams[0]->metadata, CLUSTER_KEYFRAME, webm_clusters_start_with_keyframe(s), 0);
4158 
4159     // store cue point timestamps as a comma separated list for checking subsegment alignment in
4160     // the muxer. assumes that each timestamp cannot be more than 20 characters long.
4161     buf = av_malloc_array(s->streams[0]->nb_index_entries, 20);
4162     if (!buf) return -1;
4163     strcpy(buf, "");
4164     for (i = 0; i < s->streams[0]->nb_index_entries; i++) {
4165         int ret = snprintf(buf + end, 20,
4166                            "%" PRId64"%s", s->streams[0]->index_entries[i].timestamp,
4167                            i != s->streams[0]->nb_index_entries - 1 ? "," : "");
4168         if (ret <= 0 || (ret == 20 && i ==  s->streams[0]->nb_index_entries - 1)) {
4169             av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "timestamp too long.\n");
4170             av_free(buf);
4171             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
4172         }
4173         end += ret;
4174     }
4175     av_dict_set(&s->streams[0]->metadata, CUE_TIMESTAMPS,
4176                 buf, AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL);
4177 
4178     return 0;
4179 }
4180 
webm_dash_manifest_read_header(AVFormatContext * s)4181 static int webm_dash_manifest_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
4182 {
4183     char *buf;
4184     int ret = matroska_read_header(s);
4185     int64_t init_range;
4186     MatroskaTrack *tracks;
4187     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
4188     if (ret) {
4189         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to read file headers\n");
4190         return -1;
4191     }
4192     if (!matroska->tracks.nb_elem || !s->nb_streams) {
4193         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No track found\n");
4194         ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
4195         goto fail;
4196     }
4197 
4198     if (!matroska->is_live) {
4199         buf = av_asprintf("%g", matroska->duration);
4200         if (!buf) {
4201             ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
4202             goto fail;
4203         }
4204         av_dict_set(&s->streams[0]->metadata, DURATION,
4205                     buf, AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL);
4206 
4207         // initialization range
4208         // 5 is the offset of Cluster ID.
4209         init_range = avio_tell(s->pb) - 5;
4210         av_dict_set_int(&s->streams[0]->metadata, INITIALIZATION_RANGE, init_range, 0);
4211     }
4212 
4213     // basename of the file
4214     buf = strrchr(s->url, '/');
4215     av_dict_set(&s->streams[0]->metadata, FILENAME, buf ? ++buf : s->url, 0);
4216 
4217     // track number
4218     tracks = matroska->tracks.elem;
4219     av_dict_set_int(&s->streams[0]->metadata, TRACK_NUMBER, tracks[0].num, 0);
4220 
4221     // parse the cues and populate Cue related fields
4222     if (!matroska->is_live) {
4223         ret = webm_dash_manifest_cues(s, init_range);
4224         if (ret < 0) {
4225             av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error parsing Cues\n");
4226             goto fail;
4227         }
4228     }
4229 
4230     // use the bandwidth from the command line if it was provided
4231     if (matroska->bandwidth > 0) {
4232         av_dict_set_int(&s->streams[0]->metadata, BANDWIDTH,
4233                         matroska->bandwidth, 0);
4234     }
4235     return 0;
4236 fail:
4237     matroska_read_close(s);
4238     return ret;
4239 }
4240 
webm_dash_manifest_read_packet(AVFormatContext * s,AVPacket * pkt)4241 static int webm_dash_manifest_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
4242 {
4243     return AVERROR_EOF;
4244 }
4245 
4246 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext, x)
4247 static const AVOption options[] = {
4248     { "live", "flag indicating that the input is a live file that only has the headers.", OFFSET(is_live), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM },
4249     { "bandwidth", "bandwidth of this stream to be specified in the DASH manifest.", OFFSET(bandwidth), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM },
4250     { NULL },
4251 };
4252 
4253 static const AVClass webm_dash_class = {
4254     .class_name = "WebM DASH Manifest demuxer",
4255     .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
4256     .option     = options,
4257     .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
4258 };
4259 
4260 AVInputFormat ff_matroska_demuxer = {
4261     .name           = "matroska,webm",
4262     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Matroska / WebM"),
4263     .extensions     = "mkv,mk3d,mka,mks",
4264     .priv_data_size = sizeof(MatroskaDemuxContext),
4265     .read_probe     = matroska_probe,
4266     .read_header    = matroska_read_header,
4267     .read_packet    = matroska_read_packet,
4268     .read_close     = matroska_read_close,
4269     .read_seek      = matroska_read_seek,
4270     .mime_type      = "audio/webm,audio/x-matroska,video/webm,video/x-matroska"
4271 };
4272 
4273 AVInputFormat ff_webm_dash_manifest_demuxer = {
4274     .name           = "webm_dash_manifest",
4275     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("WebM DASH Manifest"),
4276     .priv_data_size = sizeof(MatroskaDemuxContext),
4277     .read_header    = webm_dash_manifest_read_header,
4278     .read_packet    = webm_dash_manifest_read_packet,
4279     .read_close     = matroska_read_close,
4280     .priv_class     = &webm_dash_class,
4281 };
4282