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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2000
4  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * Boot support
9  */
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <command.h>
12 #include <env.h>
13 #include <net.h>
14 
15 static int netboot_common(enum proto_t, cmd_tbl_t *, int, char * const []);
16 
17 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BOOTP
do_bootp(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])18 static int do_bootp(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
19 {
20 	return netboot_common(BOOTP, cmdtp, argc, argv);
21 }
22 
23 U_BOOT_CMD(
24 	bootp,	3,	1,	do_bootp,
25 	"boot image via network using BOOTP/TFTP protocol",
26 	"[loadAddress] [[hostIPaddr:]bootfilename]"
27 );
28 #endif
29 
30 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPBOOT
do_tftpb(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])31 int do_tftpb(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
32 {
33 	int ret;
34 
35 	bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_KERNELREAD_START, "tftp_start");
36 	ret = netboot_common(TFTPGET, cmdtp, argc, argv);
37 	bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_KERNELREAD_STOP, "tftp_done");
38 	return ret;
39 }
40 
41 U_BOOT_CMD(
42 	tftpboot,	3,	1,	do_tftpb,
43 	"boot image via network using TFTP protocol",
44 	"[loadAddress] [[hostIPaddr:]bootfilename]"
45 );
46 #endif
47 
48 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
do_tftpput(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])49 static int do_tftpput(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
50 {
51 	return netboot_common(TFTPPUT, cmdtp, argc, argv);
52 }
53 
54 U_BOOT_CMD(
55 	tftpput,	4,	1,	do_tftpput,
56 	"TFTP put command, for uploading files to a server",
57 	"Address Size [[hostIPaddr:]filename]"
58 );
59 #endif
60 
61 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPSRV
do_tftpsrv(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])62 static int do_tftpsrv(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
63 {
64 	return netboot_common(TFTPSRV, cmdtp, argc, argv);
65 }
66 
67 U_BOOT_CMD(
68 	tftpsrv,	2,	1,	do_tftpsrv,
69 	"act as a TFTP server and boot the first received file",
70 	"[loadAddress]\n"
71 	"Listen for an incoming TFTP transfer, receive a file and boot it.\n"
72 	"The transfer is aborted if a transfer has not been started after\n"
73 	"about 50 seconds or if Ctrl-C is pressed."
74 );
75 #endif
76 
77 
78 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RARP
do_rarpb(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])79 int do_rarpb(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
80 {
81 	return netboot_common(RARP, cmdtp, argc, argv);
82 }
83 
84 U_BOOT_CMD(
85 	rarpboot,	3,	1,	do_rarpb,
86 	"boot image via network using RARP/TFTP protocol",
87 	"[loadAddress] [[hostIPaddr:]bootfilename]"
88 );
89 #endif
90 
91 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
do_dhcp(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])92 static int do_dhcp(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
93 {
94 	return netboot_common(DHCP, cmdtp, argc, argv);
95 }
96 
97 U_BOOT_CMD(
98 	dhcp,	3,	1,	do_dhcp,
99 	"boot image via network using DHCP/TFTP protocol",
100 	"[loadAddress] [[hostIPaddr:]bootfilename]"
101 );
102 #endif
103 
104 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)
do_nfs(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])105 static int do_nfs(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
106 {
107 	return netboot_common(NFS, cmdtp, argc, argv);
108 }
109 
110 U_BOOT_CMD(
111 	nfs,	3,	1,	do_nfs,
112 	"boot image via network using NFS protocol",
113 	"[loadAddress] [[hostIPaddr:]bootfilename]"
114 );
115 #endif
116 
netboot_update_env(void)117 static void netboot_update_env(void)
118 {
119 	char tmp[22];
120 
121 	if (net_gateway.s_addr) {
122 		ip_to_string(net_gateway, tmp);
123 		env_set("gatewayip", tmp);
124 	}
125 
126 	if (net_netmask.s_addr) {
127 		ip_to_string(net_netmask, tmp);
128 		env_set("netmask", tmp);
129 	}
130 
131 	if (net_hostname[0])
132 		env_set("hostname", net_hostname);
133 
134 	if (net_root_path[0])
135 		env_set("rootpath", net_root_path);
136 
137 	if (net_ip.s_addr) {
138 		ip_to_string(net_ip, tmp);
139 		env_set("ipaddr", tmp);
140 	}
141 #if !defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SERVERIP)
142 	/*
143 	 * Only attempt to change serverip if net/bootp.c:store_net_params()
144 	 * could have set it
145 	 */
146 	if (net_server_ip.s_addr) {
147 		ip_to_string(net_server_ip, tmp);
148 		env_set("serverip", tmp);
149 	}
150 #endif
151 	if (net_dns_server.s_addr) {
152 		ip_to_string(net_dns_server, tmp);
153 		env_set("dnsip", tmp);
154 	}
155 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
156 	if (net_dns_server2.s_addr) {
157 		ip_to_string(net_dns_server2, tmp);
158 		env_set("dnsip2", tmp);
159 	}
160 #endif
161 	if (net_nis_domain[0])
162 		env_set("domain", net_nis_domain);
163 
164 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET)
165 	if (net_ntp_time_offset) {
166 		sprintf(tmp, "%d", net_ntp_time_offset);
167 		env_set("timeoffset", tmp);
168 	}
169 #endif
170 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
171 	if (net_ntp_server.s_addr) {
172 		ip_to_string(net_ntp_server, tmp);
173 		env_set("ntpserverip", tmp);
174 	}
175 #endif
176 }
177 
netboot_common(enum proto_t proto,cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int argc,char * const argv[])178 static int netboot_common(enum proto_t proto, cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int argc,
179 		char * const argv[])
180 {
181 	char *s;
182 	char *end;
183 	int   rcode = 0;
184 	int   size;
185 	ulong addr;
186 
187 	net_boot_file_name_explicit = false;
188 
189 	/* pre-set load_addr */
190 	s = env_get("loadaddr");
191 	if (s != NULL)
192 		load_addr = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 16);
193 
194 	switch (argc) {
195 	case 1:
196 		/* refresh bootfile name from env */
197 		copy_filename(net_boot_file_name, env_get("bootfile"),
198 			      sizeof(net_boot_file_name));
199 		break;
200 
201 	case 2:	/*
202 		 * Only one arg - accept two forms:
203 		 * Just load address, or just boot file name. The latter
204 		 * form must be written in a format which can not be
205 		 * mis-interpreted as a valid number.
206 		 */
207 		addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], &end, 16);
208 		if (end == (argv[1] + strlen(argv[1]))) {
209 			load_addr = addr;
210 			/* refresh bootfile name from env */
211 			copy_filename(net_boot_file_name, env_get("bootfile"),
212 				      sizeof(net_boot_file_name));
213 		} else {
214 			net_boot_file_name_explicit = true;
215 			copy_filename(net_boot_file_name, argv[1],
216 				      sizeof(net_boot_file_name));
217 		}
218 		break;
219 
220 	case 3:
221 		load_addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
222 		net_boot_file_name_explicit = true;
223 		copy_filename(net_boot_file_name, argv[2],
224 			      sizeof(net_boot_file_name));
225 
226 		break;
227 
228 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
229 	case 4:
230 		if (strict_strtoul(argv[1], 16, &save_addr) < 0 ||
231 		    strict_strtoul(argv[2], 16, &save_size) < 0) {
232 			printf("Invalid address/size\n");
233 			return CMD_RET_USAGE;
234 		}
235 		net_boot_file_name_explicit = true;
236 		copy_filename(net_boot_file_name, argv[3],
237 			      sizeof(net_boot_file_name));
238 		break;
239 #endif
240 	default:
241 		bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_START);
242 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
243 	}
244 	bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_START);
245 
246 	size = net_loop(proto);
247 	if (size < 0) {
248 		bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_NETLOOP_OK);
249 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
250 	}
251 	bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_NETLOOP_OK);
252 
253 	/* net_loop ok, update environment */
254 	netboot_update_env();
255 
256 	/* done if no file was loaded (no errors though) */
257 	if (size == 0) {
258 		bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_LOADED);
259 		return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
260 	}
261 
262 	bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_LOADED);
263 
264 	rcode = bootm_maybe_autostart(cmdtp, argv[0]);
265 
266 	if (rcode == CMD_RET_SUCCESS)
267 		bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_DONE);
268 	else
269 		bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_DONE_ERR);
270 	return rcode;
271 }
272 
273 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
do_ping(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])274 static int do_ping(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
275 {
276 	if (argc < 2)
277 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
278 
279 	net_ping_ip = string_to_ip(argv[1]);
280 	if (net_ping_ip.s_addr == 0)
281 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
282 
283 	if (net_loop(PING) < 0) {
284 		printf("ping failed; host %s is not alive\n", argv[1]);
285 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
286 	}
287 
288 	printf("host %s is alive\n", argv[1]);
289 
290 	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
291 }
292 
293 U_BOOT_CMD(
294 	ping,	2,	1,	do_ping,
295 	"send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network host",
296 	"pingAddress"
297 );
298 #endif
299 
300 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
301 
cdp_update_env(void)302 static void cdp_update_env(void)
303 {
304 	char tmp[16];
305 
306 	if (cdp_appliance_vlan != htons(-1)) {
307 		printf("CDP offered appliance VLAN %d\n",
308 		       ntohs(cdp_appliance_vlan));
309 		vlan_to_string(cdp_appliance_vlan, tmp);
310 		env_set("vlan", tmp);
311 		net_our_vlan = cdp_appliance_vlan;
312 	}
313 
314 	if (cdp_native_vlan != htons(-1)) {
315 		printf("CDP offered native VLAN %d\n", ntohs(cdp_native_vlan));
316 		vlan_to_string(cdp_native_vlan, tmp);
317 		env_set("nvlan", tmp);
318 		net_native_vlan = cdp_native_vlan;
319 	}
320 }
321 
do_cdp(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])322 int do_cdp(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
323 {
324 	int r;
325 
326 	r = net_loop(CDP);
327 	if (r < 0) {
328 		printf("cdp failed; perhaps not a CISCO switch?\n");
329 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
330 	}
331 
332 	cdp_update_env();
333 
334 	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
335 }
336 
337 U_BOOT_CMD(
338 	cdp,	1,	1,	do_cdp,
339 	"Perform CDP network configuration",
340 	"\n"
341 );
342 #endif
343 
344 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
do_sntp(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])345 int do_sntp(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
346 {
347 	char *toff;
348 
349 	if (argc < 2) {
350 		net_ntp_server = env_get_ip("ntpserverip");
351 		if (net_ntp_server.s_addr == 0) {
352 			printf("ntpserverip not set\n");
353 			return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
354 		}
355 	} else {
356 		net_ntp_server = string_to_ip(argv[1]);
357 		if (net_ntp_server.s_addr == 0) {
358 			printf("Bad NTP server IP address\n");
359 			return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
360 		}
361 	}
362 
363 	toff = env_get("timeoffset");
364 	if (toff == NULL)
365 		net_ntp_time_offset = 0;
366 	else
367 		net_ntp_time_offset = simple_strtol(toff, NULL, 10);
368 
369 	if (net_loop(SNTP) < 0) {
370 		printf("SNTP failed: host %pI4 not responding\n",
371 		       &net_ntp_server);
372 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
373 	}
374 
375 	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
376 }
377 
378 U_BOOT_CMD(
379 	sntp,	2,	1,	do_sntp,
380 	"synchronize RTC via network",
381 	"[NTP server IP]\n"
382 );
383 #endif
384 
385 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
do_dns(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])386 int do_dns(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
387 {
388 	if (argc == 1)
389 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
390 
391 	/*
392 	 * We should check for a valid hostname:
393 	 * - Each label must be between 1 and 63 characters long
394 	 * - the entire hostname has a maximum of 255 characters
395 	 * - only the ASCII letters 'a' through 'z' (case-insensitive),
396 	 *   the digits '0' through '9', and the hyphen
397 	 * - cannot begin or end with a hyphen
398 	 * - no other symbols, punctuation characters, or blank spaces are
399 	 *   permitted
400 	 * but hey - this is a minimalist implmentation, so only check length
401 	 * and let the name server deal with things.
402 	 */
403 	if (strlen(argv[1]) >= 255) {
404 		printf("dns error: hostname too long\n");
405 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
406 	}
407 
408 	net_dns_resolve = argv[1];
409 
410 	if (argc == 3)
411 		net_dns_env_var = argv[2];
412 	else
413 		net_dns_env_var = NULL;
414 
415 	if (net_loop(DNS) < 0) {
416 		printf("dns lookup of %s failed, check setup\n", argv[1]);
417 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
418 	}
419 
420 	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
421 }
422 
423 U_BOOT_CMD(
424 	dns,	3,	1,	do_dns,
425 	"lookup the IP of a hostname",
426 	"hostname [envvar]"
427 );
428 
429 #endif	/* CONFIG_CMD_DNS */
430 
431 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_LINK_LOCAL)
do_link_local(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])432 static int do_link_local(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
433 			char * const argv[])
434 {
435 	char tmp[22];
436 
437 	if (net_loop(LINKLOCAL) < 0)
438 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
439 
440 	net_gateway.s_addr = 0;
441 	ip_to_string(net_gateway, tmp);
442 	env_set("gatewayip", tmp);
443 
444 	ip_to_string(net_netmask, tmp);
445 	env_set("netmask", tmp);
446 
447 	ip_to_string(net_ip, tmp);
448 	env_set("ipaddr", tmp);
449 	env_set("llipaddr", tmp); /* store this for next time */
450 
451 	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
452 }
453 
454 U_BOOT_CMD(
455 	linklocal,	1,	1,	do_link_local,
456 	"acquire a network IP address using the link-local protocol",
457 	""
458 );
459 
460 #endif  /* CONFIG_CMD_LINK_LOCAL */
461