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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Copyright (C) 2011-2020  B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
3  *
4  * Simon Wunderlich
5  */
6 
7 #include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h"
8 #include "main.h"
9 
10 #include <linux/atomic.h>
11 #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <linux/crc16.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/gfp.h>
17 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
18 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
19 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
20 #include <linux/jhash.h>
21 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/kref.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/netlink.h>
28 #include <linux/preempt.h>
29 #include <linux/rculist.h>
30 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/stddef.h>
36 #include <linux/string.h>
37 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
38 #include <net/arp.h>
39 #include <net/genetlink.h>
40 #include <net/netlink.h>
41 #include <net/sock.h>
42 #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h>
43 #include <uapi/linux/batman_adv.h>
44 
45 #include "hard-interface.h"
46 #include "hash.h"
47 #include "log.h"
48 #include "netlink.h"
49 #include "originator.h"
50 #include "soft-interface.h"
51 #include "translation-table.h"
52 
53 static const u8 batadv_announce_mac[4] = {0x43, 0x05, 0x43, 0x05};
54 
55 static void batadv_bla_periodic_work(struct work_struct *work);
56 static void
57 batadv_bla_send_announce(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
58 			 struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw);
59 
60 /**
61  * batadv_choose_claim() - choose the right bucket for a claim.
62  * @data: data to hash
63  * @size: size of the hash table
64  *
65  * Return: the hash index of the claim
66  */
batadv_choose_claim(const void * data,u32 size)67 static inline u32 batadv_choose_claim(const void *data, u32 size)
68 {
69 	struct batadv_bla_claim *claim = (struct batadv_bla_claim *)data;
70 	u32 hash = 0;
71 
72 	hash = jhash(&claim->addr, sizeof(claim->addr), hash);
73 	hash = jhash(&claim->vid, sizeof(claim->vid), hash);
74 
75 	return hash % size;
76 }
77 
78 /**
79  * batadv_choose_backbone_gw() - choose the right bucket for a backbone gateway.
80  * @data: data to hash
81  * @size: size of the hash table
82  *
83  * Return: the hash index of the backbone gateway
84  */
batadv_choose_backbone_gw(const void * data,u32 size)85 static inline u32 batadv_choose_backbone_gw(const void *data, u32 size)
86 {
87 	const struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *gw;
88 	u32 hash = 0;
89 
90 	gw = (struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *)data;
91 	hash = jhash(&gw->orig, sizeof(gw->orig), hash);
92 	hash = jhash(&gw->vid, sizeof(gw->vid), hash);
93 
94 	return hash % size;
95 }
96 
97 /**
98  * batadv_compare_backbone_gw() - compare address and vid of two backbone gws
99  * @node: list node of the first entry to compare
100  * @data2: pointer to the second backbone gateway
101  *
102  * Return: true if the backbones have the same data, false otherwise
103  */
batadv_compare_backbone_gw(const struct hlist_node * node,const void * data2)104 static bool batadv_compare_backbone_gw(const struct hlist_node *node,
105 				       const void *data2)
106 {
107 	const void *data1 = container_of(node, struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw,
108 					 hash_entry);
109 	const struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *gw1 = data1;
110 	const struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *gw2 = data2;
111 
112 	if (!batadv_compare_eth(gw1->orig, gw2->orig))
113 		return false;
114 
115 	if (gw1->vid != gw2->vid)
116 		return false;
117 
118 	return true;
119 }
120 
121 /**
122  * batadv_compare_claim() - compare address and vid of two claims
123  * @node: list node of the first entry to compare
124  * @data2: pointer to the second claims
125  *
126  * Return: true if the claim have the same data, 0 otherwise
127  */
batadv_compare_claim(const struct hlist_node * node,const void * data2)128 static bool batadv_compare_claim(const struct hlist_node *node,
129 				 const void *data2)
130 {
131 	const void *data1 = container_of(node, struct batadv_bla_claim,
132 					 hash_entry);
133 	const struct batadv_bla_claim *cl1 = data1;
134 	const struct batadv_bla_claim *cl2 = data2;
135 
136 	if (!batadv_compare_eth(cl1->addr, cl2->addr))
137 		return false;
138 
139 	if (cl1->vid != cl2->vid)
140 		return false;
141 
142 	return true;
143 }
144 
145 /**
146  * batadv_backbone_gw_release() - release backbone gw from lists and queue for
147  *  free after rcu grace period
148  * @ref: kref pointer of the backbone gw
149  */
batadv_backbone_gw_release(struct kref * ref)150 static void batadv_backbone_gw_release(struct kref *ref)
151 {
152 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
153 
154 	backbone_gw = container_of(ref, struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw,
155 				   refcount);
156 
157 	kfree_rcu(backbone_gw, rcu);
158 }
159 
160 /**
161  * batadv_backbone_gw_put() - decrement the backbone gw refcounter and possibly
162  *  release it
163  * @backbone_gw: backbone gateway to be free'd
164  */
batadv_backbone_gw_put(struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw * backbone_gw)165 static void batadv_backbone_gw_put(struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
166 {
167 	kref_put(&backbone_gw->refcount, batadv_backbone_gw_release);
168 }
169 
170 /**
171  * batadv_claim_release() - release claim from lists and queue for free after
172  *  rcu grace period
173  * @ref: kref pointer of the claim
174  */
batadv_claim_release(struct kref * ref)175 static void batadv_claim_release(struct kref *ref)
176 {
177 	struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
178 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *old_backbone_gw;
179 
180 	claim = container_of(ref, struct batadv_bla_claim, refcount);
181 
182 	spin_lock_bh(&claim->backbone_lock);
183 	old_backbone_gw = claim->backbone_gw;
184 	claim->backbone_gw = NULL;
185 	spin_unlock_bh(&claim->backbone_lock);
186 
187 	spin_lock_bh(&old_backbone_gw->crc_lock);
188 	old_backbone_gw->crc ^= crc16(0, claim->addr, ETH_ALEN);
189 	spin_unlock_bh(&old_backbone_gw->crc_lock);
190 
191 	batadv_backbone_gw_put(old_backbone_gw);
192 
193 	kfree_rcu(claim, rcu);
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * batadv_claim_put() - decrement the claim refcounter and possibly release it
198  * @claim: claim to be free'd
199  */
batadv_claim_put(struct batadv_bla_claim * claim)200 static void batadv_claim_put(struct batadv_bla_claim *claim)
201 {
202 	kref_put(&claim->refcount, batadv_claim_release);
203 }
204 
205 /**
206  * batadv_claim_hash_find() - looks for a claim in the claim hash
207  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
208  * @data: search data (may be local/static data)
209  *
210  * Return: claim if found or NULL otherwise.
211  */
212 static struct batadv_bla_claim *
batadv_claim_hash_find(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_bla_claim * data)213 batadv_claim_hash_find(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
214 		       struct batadv_bla_claim *data)
215 {
216 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
217 	struct hlist_head *head;
218 	struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
219 	struct batadv_bla_claim *claim_tmp = NULL;
220 	int index;
221 
222 	if (!hash)
223 		return NULL;
224 
225 	index = batadv_choose_claim(data, hash->size);
226 	head = &hash->table[index];
227 
228 	rcu_read_lock();
229 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(claim, head, hash_entry) {
230 		if (!batadv_compare_claim(&claim->hash_entry, data))
231 			continue;
232 
233 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&claim->refcount))
234 			continue;
235 
236 		claim_tmp = claim;
237 		break;
238 	}
239 	rcu_read_unlock();
240 
241 	return claim_tmp;
242 }
243 
244 /**
245  * batadv_backbone_hash_find() - looks for a backbone gateway in the hash
246  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
247  * @addr: the address of the originator
248  * @vid: the VLAN ID
249  *
250  * Return: backbone gateway if found or NULL otherwise
251  */
252 static struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *
batadv_backbone_hash_find(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,u8 * addr,unsigned short vid)253 batadv_backbone_hash_find(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *addr,
254 			  unsigned short vid)
255 {
256 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
257 	struct hlist_head *head;
258 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw search_entry, *backbone_gw;
259 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw_tmp = NULL;
260 	int index;
261 
262 	if (!hash)
263 		return NULL;
264 
265 	ether_addr_copy(search_entry.orig, addr);
266 	search_entry.vid = vid;
267 
268 	index = batadv_choose_backbone_gw(&search_entry, hash->size);
269 	head = &hash->table[index];
270 
271 	rcu_read_lock();
272 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
273 		if (!batadv_compare_backbone_gw(&backbone_gw->hash_entry,
274 						&search_entry))
275 			continue;
276 
277 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&backbone_gw->refcount))
278 			continue;
279 
280 		backbone_gw_tmp = backbone_gw;
281 		break;
282 	}
283 	rcu_read_unlock();
284 
285 	return backbone_gw_tmp;
286 }
287 
288 /**
289  * batadv_bla_del_backbone_claims() - delete all claims for a backbone
290  * @backbone_gw: backbone gateway where the claims should be removed
291  */
292 static void
batadv_bla_del_backbone_claims(struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw * backbone_gw)293 batadv_bla_del_backbone_claims(struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
294 {
295 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
296 	struct hlist_node *node_tmp;
297 	struct hlist_head *head;
298 	struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
299 	int i;
300 	spinlock_t *list_lock;	/* protects write access to the hash lists */
301 
302 	hash = backbone_gw->bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
303 	if (!hash)
304 		return;
305 
306 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
307 		head = &hash->table[i];
308 		list_lock = &hash->list_locks[i];
309 
310 		spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
311 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(claim, node_tmp,
312 					  head, hash_entry) {
313 			if (claim->backbone_gw != backbone_gw)
314 				continue;
315 
316 			batadv_claim_put(claim);
317 			hlist_del_rcu(&claim->hash_entry);
318 		}
319 		spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
320 	}
321 
322 	/* all claims gone, initialize CRC */
323 	spin_lock_bh(&backbone_gw->crc_lock);
324 	backbone_gw->crc = BATADV_BLA_CRC_INIT;
325 	spin_unlock_bh(&backbone_gw->crc_lock);
326 }
327 
328 /**
329  * batadv_bla_send_claim() - sends a claim frame according to the provided info
330  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
331  * @mac: the mac address to be announced within the claim
332  * @vid: the VLAN ID
333  * @claimtype: the type of the claim (CLAIM, UNCLAIM, ANNOUNCE, ...)
334  */
batadv_bla_send_claim(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,u8 * mac,unsigned short vid,int claimtype)335 static void batadv_bla_send_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *mac,
336 				  unsigned short vid, int claimtype)
337 {
338 	struct sk_buff *skb;
339 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
340 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
341 	struct net_device *soft_iface;
342 	u8 *hw_src;
343 	struct batadv_bla_claim_dst local_claim_dest;
344 	__be32 zeroip = 0;
345 
346 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
347 	if (!primary_if)
348 		return;
349 
350 	memcpy(&local_claim_dest, &bat_priv->bla.claim_dest,
351 	       sizeof(local_claim_dest));
352 	local_claim_dest.type = claimtype;
353 
354 	soft_iface = primary_if->soft_iface;
355 
356 	skb = arp_create(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP,
357 			 /* IP DST: 0.0.0.0 */
358 			 zeroip,
359 			 primary_if->soft_iface,
360 			 /* IP SRC: 0.0.0.0 */
361 			 zeroip,
362 			 /* Ethernet DST: Broadcast */
363 			 NULL,
364 			 /* Ethernet SRC/HW SRC:  originator mac */
365 			 primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
366 			 /* HW DST: FF:43:05:XX:YY:YY
367 			  * with XX   = claim type
368 			  * and YY:YY = group id
369 			  */
370 			 (u8 *)&local_claim_dest);
371 
372 	if (!skb)
373 		goto out;
374 
375 	ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
376 	hw_src = (u8 *)ethhdr + ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct arphdr);
377 
378 	/* now we pretend that the client would have sent this ... */
379 	switch (claimtype) {
380 	case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM:
381 		/* normal claim frame
382 		 * set Ethernet SRC to the clients mac
383 		 */
384 		ether_addr_copy(ethhdr->h_source, mac);
385 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
386 			   "%s(): CLAIM %pM on vid %d\n", __func__, mac,
387 			   batadv_print_vid(vid));
388 		break;
389 	case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM:
390 		/* unclaim frame
391 		 * set HW SRC to the clients mac
392 		 */
393 		ether_addr_copy(hw_src, mac);
394 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
395 			   "%s(): UNCLAIM %pM on vid %d\n", __func__, mac,
396 			   batadv_print_vid(vid));
397 		break;
398 	case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE:
399 		/* announcement frame
400 		 * set HW SRC to the special mac containg the crc
401 		 */
402 		ether_addr_copy(hw_src, mac);
403 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
404 			   "%s(): ANNOUNCE of %pM on vid %d\n", __func__,
405 			   ethhdr->h_source, batadv_print_vid(vid));
406 		break;
407 	case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST:
408 		/* request frame
409 		 * set HW SRC and header destination to the receiving backbone
410 		 * gws mac
411 		 */
412 		ether_addr_copy(hw_src, mac);
413 		ether_addr_copy(ethhdr->h_dest, mac);
414 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
415 			   "%s(): REQUEST of %pM to %pM on vid %d\n", __func__,
416 			   ethhdr->h_source, ethhdr->h_dest,
417 			   batadv_print_vid(vid));
418 		break;
419 	case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_LOOPDETECT:
420 		ether_addr_copy(ethhdr->h_source, mac);
421 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
422 			   "%s(): LOOPDETECT of %pM to %pM on vid %d\n",
423 			   __func__, ethhdr->h_source, ethhdr->h_dest,
424 			   batadv_print_vid(vid));
425 
426 		break;
427 	}
428 
429 	if (vid & BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG) {
430 		skb = vlan_insert_tag(skb, htons(ETH_P_8021Q),
431 				      vid & VLAN_VID_MASK);
432 		if (!skb)
433 			goto out;
434 	}
435 
436 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
437 	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, soft_iface);
438 	batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_RX);
439 	batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_RX_BYTES,
440 			   skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
441 
442 	if (in_interrupt())
443 		netif_rx(skb);
444 	else
445 		netif_rx_ni(skb);
446 out:
447 	if (primary_if)
448 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
449 }
450 
451 /**
452  * batadv_bla_loopdetect_report() - worker for reporting the loop
453  * @work: work queue item
454  *
455  * Throws an uevent, as the loopdetect check function can't do that itself
456  * since the kernel may sleep while throwing uevents.
457  */
batadv_bla_loopdetect_report(struct work_struct * work)458 static void batadv_bla_loopdetect_report(struct work_struct *work)
459 {
460 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
461 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
462 	char vid_str[6] = { '\0' };
463 
464 	backbone_gw = container_of(work, struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw,
465 				   report_work);
466 	bat_priv = backbone_gw->bat_priv;
467 
468 	batadv_info(bat_priv->soft_iface,
469 		    "Possible loop on VLAN %d detected which can't be handled by BLA - please check your network setup!\n",
470 		    batadv_print_vid(backbone_gw->vid));
471 	snprintf(vid_str, sizeof(vid_str), "%d",
472 		 batadv_print_vid(backbone_gw->vid));
473 	vid_str[sizeof(vid_str) - 1] = 0;
474 
475 	batadv_throw_uevent(bat_priv, BATADV_UEV_BLA, BATADV_UEV_LOOPDETECT,
476 			    vid_str);
477 
478 	batadv_backbone_gw_put(backbone_gw);
479 }
480 
481 /**
482  * batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw() - finds or creates a backbone gateway
483  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
484  * @orig: the mac address of the originator
485  * @vid: the VLAN ID
486  * @own_backbone: set if the requested backbone is local
487  *
488  * Return: the (possibly created) backbone gateway or NULL on error
489  */
490 static struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *
batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,u8 * orig,unsigned short vid,bool own_backbone)491 batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *orig,
492 			   unsigned short vid, bool own_backbone)
493 {
494 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *entry;
495 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
496 	int hash_added;
497 
498 	entry = batadv_backbone_hash_find(bat_priv, orig, vid);
499 
500 	if (entry)
501 		return entry;
502 
503 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
504 		   "%s(): not found (%pM, %d), creating new entry\n", __func__,
505 		   orig, batadv_print_vid(vid));
506 
507 	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
508 	if (!entry)
509 		return NULL;
510 
511 	entry->vid = vid;
512 	entry->lasttime = jiffies;
513 	entry->crc = BATADV_BLA_CRC_INIT;
514 	entry->bat_priv = bat_priv;
515 	spin_lock_init(&entry->crc_lock);
516 	atomic_set(&entry->request_sent, 0);
517 	atomic_set(&entry->wait_periods, 0);
518 	ether_addr_copy(entry->orig, orig);
519 	INIT_WORK(&entry->report_work, batadv_bla_loopdetect_report);
520 	kref_init(&entry->refcount);
521 
522 	kref_get(&entry->refcount);
523 	hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash,
524 				     batadv_compare_backbone_gw,
525 				     batadv_choose_backbone_gw, entry,
526 				     &entry->hash_entry);
527 
528 	if (unlikely(hash_added != 0)) {
529 		/* hash failed, free the structure */
530 		kfree(entry);
531 		return NULL;
532 	}
533 
534 	/* this is a gateway now, remove any TT entry on this VLAN */
535 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, orig);
536 	if (orig_node) {
537 		batadv_tt_global_del_orig(bat_priv, orig_node, vid,
538 					  "became a backbone gateway");
539 		batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
540 	}
541 
542 	if (own_backbone) {
543 		batadv_bla_send_announce(bat_priv, entry);
544 
545 		/* this will be decreased in the worker thread */
546 		atomic_inc(&entry->request_sent);
547 		atomic_set(&entry->wait_periods, BATADV_BLA_WAIT_PERIODS);
548 		atomic_inc(&bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
549 	}
550 
551 	return entry;
552 }
553 
554 /**
555  * batadv_bla_update_own_backbone_gw() - updates the own backbone gw for a VLAN
556  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
557  * @primary_if: the selected primary interface
558  * @vid: VLAN identifier
559  *
560  * update or add the own backbone gw to make sure we announce
561  * where we receive other backbone gws
562  */
563 static void
batadv_bla_update_own_backbone_gw(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_hard_iface * primary_if,unsigned short vid)564 batadv_bla_update_own_backbone_gw(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
565 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
566 				  unsigned short vid)
567 {
568 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
569 
570 	backbone_gw = batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw(bat_priv,
571 						 primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
572 						 vid, true);
573 	if (unlikely(!backbone_gw))
574 		return;
575 
576 	backbone_gw->lasttime = jiffies;
577 	batadv_backbone_gw_put(backbone_gw);
578 }
579 
580 /**
581  * batadv_bla_answer_request() - answer a bla request by sending own claims
582  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
583  * @primary_if: interface where the request came on
584  * @vid: the vid where the request came on
585  *
586  * Repeat all of our own claims, and finally send an ANNOUNCE frame
587  * to allow the requester another check if the CRC is correct now.
588  */
batadv_bla_answer_request(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_hard_iface * primary_if,unsigned short vid)589 static void batadv_bla_answer_request(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
590 				      struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
591 				      unsigned short vid)
592 {
593 	struct hlist_head *head;
594 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
595 	struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
596 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
597 	int i;
598 
599 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
600 		   "%s(): received a claim request, send all of our own claims again\n",
601 		   __func__);
602 
603 	backbone_gw = batadv_backbone_hash_find(bat_priv,
604 						primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
605 						vid);
606 	if (!backbone_gw)
607 		return;
608 
609 	hash = bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
610 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
611 		head = &hash->table[i];
612 
613 		rcu_read_lock();
614 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(claim, head, hash_entry) {
615 			/* only own claims are interesting */
616 			if (claim->backbone_gw != backbone_gw)
617 				continue;
618 
619 			batadv_bla_send_claim(bat_priv, claim->addr, claim->vid,
620 					      BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM);
621 		}
622 		rcu_read_unlock();
623 	}
624 
625 	/* finally, send an announcement frame */
626 	batadv_bla_send_announce(bat_priv, backbone_gw);
627 	batadv_backbone_gw_put(backbone_gw);
628 }
629 
630 /**
631  * batadv_bla_send_request() - send a request to repeat claims
632  * @backbone_gw: the backbone gateway from whom we are out of sync
633  *
634  * When the crc is wrong, ask the backbone gateway for a full table update.
635  * After the request, it will repeat all of his own claims and finally
636  * send an announcement claim with which we can check again.
637  */
batadv_bla_send_request(struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw * backbone_gw)638 static void batadv_bla_send_request(struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
639 {
640 	/* first, remove all old entries */
641 	batadv_bla_del_backbone_claims(backbone_gw);
642 
643 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, backbone_gw->bat_priv,
644 		   "Sending REQUEST to %pM\n", backbone_gw->orig);
645 
646 	/* send request */
647 	batadv_bla_send_claim(backbone_gw->bat_priv, backbone_gw->orig,
648 			      backbone_gw->vid, BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST);
649 
650 	/* no local broadcasts should be sent or received, for now. */
651 	if (!atomic_read(&backbone_gw->request_sent)) {
652 		atomic_inc(&backbone_gw->bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
653 		atomic_set(&backbone_gw->request_sent, 1);
654 	}
655 }
656 
657 /**
658  * batadv_bla_send_announce() - Send an announcement frame
659  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
660  * @backbone_gw: our backbone gateway which should be announced
661  */
batadv_bla_send_announce(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw * backbone_gw)662 static void batadv_bla_send_announce(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
663 				     struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
664 {
665 	u8 mac[ETH_ALEN];
666 	__be16 crc;
667 
668 	memcpy(mac, batadv_announce_mac, 4);
669 	spin_lock_bh(&backbone_gw->crc_lock);
670 	crc = htons(backbone_gw->crc);
671 	spin_unlock_bh(&backbone_gw->crc_lock);
672 	memcpy(&mac[4], &crc, 2);
673 
674 	batadv_bla_send_claim(bat_priv, mac, backbone_gw->vid,
675 			      BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE);
676 }
677 
678 /**
679  * batadv_bla_add_claim() - Adds a claim in the claim hash
680  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
681  * @mac: the mac address of the claim
682  * @vid: the VLAN ID of the frame
683  * @backbone_gw: the backbone gateway which claims it
684  */
batadv_bla_add_claim(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,const u8 * mac,const unsigned short vid,struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw * backbone_gw)685 static void batadv_bla_add_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
686 				 const u8 *mac, const unsigned short vid,
687 				 struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
688 {
689 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *old_backbone_gw;
690 	struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
691 	struct batadv_bla_claim search_claim;
692 	bool remove_crc = false;
693 	int hash_added;
694 
695 	ether_addr_copy(search_claim.addr, mac);
696 	search_claim.vid = vid;
697 	claim = batadv_claim_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_claim);
698 
699 	/* create a new claim entry if it does not exist yet. */
700 	if (!claim) {
701 		claim = kzalloc(sizeof(*claim), GFP_ATOMIC);
702 		if (!claim)
703 			return;
704 
705 		ether_addr_copy(claim->addr, mac);
706 		spin_lock_init(&claim->backbone_lock);
707 		claim->vid = vid;
708 		claim->lasttime = jiffies;
709 		kref_get(&backbone_gw->refcount);
710 		claim->backbone_gw = backbone_gw;
711 		kref_init(&claim->refcount);
712 
713 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
714 			   "%s(): adding new entry %pM, vid %d to hash ...\n",
715 			   __func__, mac, batadv_print_vid(vid));
716 
717 		kref_get(&claim->refcount);
718 		hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->bla.claim_hash,
719 					     batadv_compare_claim,
720 					     batadv_choose_claim, claim,
721 					     &claim->hash_entry);
722 
723 		if (unlikely(hash_added != 0)) {
724 			/* only local changes happened. */
725 			kfree(claim);
726 			return;
727 		}
728 	} else {
729 		claim->lasttime = jiffies;
730 		if (claim->backbone_gw == backbone_gw)
731 			/* no need to register a new backbone */
732 			goto claim_free_ref;
733 
734 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
735 			   "%s(): changing ownership for %pM, vid %d to gw %pM\n",
736 			   __func__, mac, batadv_print_vid(vid),
737 			   backbone_gw->orig);
738 
739 		remove_crc = true;
740 	}
741 
742 	/* replace backbone_gw atomically and adjust reference counters */
743 	spin_lock_bh(&claim->backbone_lock);
744 	old_backbone_gw = claim->backbone_gw;
745 	kref_get(&backbone_gw->refcount);
746 	claim->backbone_gw = backbone_gw;
747 	spin_unlock_bh(&claim->backbone_lock);
748 
749 	if (remove_crc) {
750 		/* remove claim address from old backbone_gw */
751 		spin_lock_bh(&old_backbone_gw->crc_lock);
752 		old_backbone_gw->crc ^= crc16(0, claim->addr, ETH_ALEN);
753 		spin_unlock_bh(&old_backbone_gw->crc_lock);
754 	}
755 
756 	batadv_backbone_gw_put(old_backbone_gw);
757 
758 	/* add claim address to new backbone_gw */
759 	spin_lock_bh(&backbone_gw->crc_lock);
760 	backbone_gw->crc ^= crc16(0, claim->addr, ETH_ALEN);
761 	spin_unlock_bh(&backbone_gw->crc_lock);
762 	backbone_gw->lasttime = jiffies;
763 
764 claim_free_ref:
765 	batadv_claim_put(claim);
766 }
767 
768 /**
769  * batadv_bla_claim_get_backbone_gw() - Get valid reference for backbone_gw of
770  *  claim
771  * @claim: claim whose backbone_gw should be returned
772  *
773  * Return: valid reference to claim::backbone_gw
774  */
775 static struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *
batadv_bla_claim_get_backbone_gw(struct batadv_bla_claim * claim)776 batadv_bla_claim_get_backbone_gw(struct batadv_bla_claim *claim)
777 {
778 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
779 
780 	spin_lock_bh(&claim->backbone_lock);
781 	backbone_gw = claim->backbone_gw;
782 	kref_get(&backbone_gw->refcount);
783 	spin_unlock_bh(&claim->backbone_lock);
784 
785 	return backbone_gw;
786 }
787 
788 /**
789  * batadv_bla_del_claim() - delete a claim from the claim hash
790  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
791  * @mac: mac address of the claim to be removed
792  * @vid: VLAN id for the claim to be removed
793  */
batadv_bla_del_claim(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,const u8 * mac,const unsigned short vid)794 static void batadv_bla_del_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
795 				 const u8 *mac, const unsigned short vid)
796 {
797 	struct batadv_bla_claim search_claim, *claim;
798 	struct batadv_bla_claim *claim_removed_entry;
799 	struct hlist_node *claim_removed_node;
800 
801 	ether_addr_copy(search_claim.addr, mac);
802 	search_claim.vid = vid;
803 	claim = batadv_claim_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_claim);
804 	if (!claim)
805 		return;
806 
807 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv, "%s(): %pM, vid %d\n", __func__,
808 		   mac, batadv_print_vid(vid));
809 
810 	claim_removed_node = batadv_hash_remove(bat_priv->bla.claim_hash,
811 						batadv_compare_claim,
812 						batadv_choose_claim, claim);
813 	if (!claim_removed_node)
814 		goto free_claim;
815 
816 	/* reference from the hash is gone */
817 	claim_removed_entry = hlist_entry(claim_removed_node,
818 					  struct batadv_bla_claim, hash_entry);
819 	batadv_claim_put(claim_removed_entry);
820 
821 free_claim:
822 	/* don't need the reference from hash_find() anymore */
823 	batadv_claim_put(claim);
824 }
825 
826 /**
827  * batadv_handle_announce() - check for ANNOUNCE frame
828  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
829  * @an_addr: announcement mac address (ARP Sender HW address)
830  * @backbone_addr: originator address of the sender (Ethernet source MAC)
831  * @vid: the VLAN ID of the frame
832  *
833  * Return: true if handled
834  */
batadv_handle_announce(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,u8 * an_addr,u8 * backbone_addr,unsigned short vid)835 static bool batadv_handle_announce(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *an_addr,
836 				   u8 *backbone_addr, unsigned short vid)
837 {
838 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
839 	u16 backbone_crc, crc;
840 
841 	if (memcmp(an_addr, batadv_announce_mac, 4) != 0)
842 		return false;
843 
844 	backbone_gw = batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw(bat_priv, backbone_addr, vid,
845 						 false);
846 
847 	if (unlikely(!backbone_gw))
848 		return true;
849 
850 	/* handle as ANNOUNCE frame */
851 	backbone_gw->lasttime = jiffies;
852 	crc = ntohs(*((__force __be16 *)(&an_addr[4])));
853 
854 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
855 		   "%s(): ANNOUNCE vid %d (sent by %pM)... CRC = %#.4x\n",
856 		   __func__, batadv_print_vid(vid), backbone_gw->orig, crc);
857 
858 	spin_lock_bh(&backbone_gw->crc_lock);
859 	backbone_crc = backbone_gw->crc;
860 	spin_unlock_bh(&backbone_gw->crc_lock);
861 
862 	if (backbone_crc != crc) {
863 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, backbone_gw->bat_priv,
864 			   "%s(): CRC FAILED for %pM/%d (my = %#.4x, sent = %#.4x)\n",
865 			   __func__, backbone_gw->orig,
866 			   batadv_print_vid(backbone_gw->vid),
867 			   backbone_crc, crc);
868 
869 		batadv_bla_send_request(backbone_gw);
870 	} else {
871 		/* if we have sent a request and the crc was OK,
872 		 * we can allow traffic again.
873 		 */
874 		if (atomic_read(&backbone_gw->request_sent)) {
875 			atomic_dec(&backbone_gw->bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
876 			atomic_set(&backbone_gw->request_sent, 0);
877 		}
878 	}
879 
880 	batadv_backbone_gw_put(backbone_gw);
881 	return true;
882 }
883 
884 /**
885  * batadv_handle_request() - check for REQUEST frame
886  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
887  * @primary_if: the primary hard interface of this batman soft interface
888  * @backbone_addr: backbone address to be requested (ARP sender HW MAC)
889  * @ethhdr: ethernet header of a packet
890  * @vid: the VLAN ID of the frame
891  *
892  * Return: true if handled
893  */
batadv_handle_request(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_hard_iface * primary_if,u8 * backbone_addr,struct ethhdr * ethhdr,unsigned short vid)894 static bool batadv_handle_request(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
895 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
896 				  u8 *backbone_addr, struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
897 				  unsigned short vid)
898 {
899 	/* check for REQUEST frame */
900 	if (!batadv_compare_eth(backbone_addr, ethhdr->h_dest))
901 		return false;
902 
903 	/* sanity check, this should not happen on a normal switch,
904 	 * we ignore it in this case.
905 	 */
906 	if (!batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_dest, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
907 		return true;
908 
909 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
910 		   "%s(): REQUEST vid %d (sent by %pM)...\n",
911 		   __func__, batadv_print_vid(vid), ethhdr->h_source);
912 
913 	batadv_bla_answer_request(bat_priv, primary_if, vid);
914 	return true;
915 }
916 
917 /**
918  * batadv_handle_unclaim() - check for UNCLAIM frame
919  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
920  * @primary_if: the primary hard interface of this batman soft interface
921  * @backbone_addr: originator address of the backbone (Ethernet source)
922  * @claim_addr: Client to be unclaimed (ARP sender HW MAC)
923  * @vid: the VLAN ID of the frame
924  *
925  * Return: true if handled
926  */
batadv_handle_unclaim(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_hard_iface * primary_if,u8 * backbone_addr,u8 * claim_addr,unsigned short vid)927 static bool batadv_handle_unclaim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
928 				  struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
929 				  u8 *backbone_addr, u8 *claim_addr,
930 				  unsigned short vid)
931 {
932 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
933 
934 	/* unclaim in any case if it is our own */
935 	if (primary_if && batadv_compare_eth(backbone_addr,
936 					     primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
937 		batadv_bla_send_claim(bat_priv, claim_addr, vid,
938 				      BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM);
939 
940 	backbone_gw = batadv_backbone_hash_find(bat_priv, backbone_addr, vid);
941 
942 	if (!backbone_gw)
943 		return true;
944 
945 	/* this must be an UNCLAIM frame */
946 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
947 		   "%s(): UNCLAIM %pM on vid %d (sent by %pM)...\n", __func__,
948 		   claim_addr, batadv_print_vid(vid), backbone_gw->orig);
949 
950 	batadv_bla_del_claim(bat_priv, claim_addr, vid);
951 	batadv_backbone_gw_put(backbone_gw);
952 	return true;
953 }
954 
955 /**
956  * batadv_handle_claim() - check for CLAIM frame
957  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
958  * @primary_if: the primary hard interface of this batman soft interface
959  * @backbone_addr: originator address of the backbone (Ethernet Source)
960  * @claim_addr: client mac address to be claimed (ARP sender HW MAC)
961  * @vid: the VLAN ID of the frame
962  *
963  * Return: true if handled
964  */
batadv_handle_claim(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_hard_iface * primary_if,u8 * backbone_addr,u8 * claim_addr,unsigned short vid)965 static bool batadv_handle_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
966 				struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
967 				u8 *backbone_addr, u8 *claim_addr,
968 				unsigned short vid)
969 {
970 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
971 
972 	/* register the gateway if not yet available, and add the claim. */
973 
974 	backbone_gw = batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw(bat_priv, backbone_addr, vid,
975 						 false);
976 
977 	if (unlikely(!backbone_gw))
978 		return true;
979 
980 	/* this must be a CLAIM frame */
981 	batadv_bla_add_claim(bat_priv, claim_addr, vid, backbone_gw);
982 	if (batadv_compare_eth(backbone_addr, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
983 		batadv_bla_send_claim(bat_priv, claim_addr, vid,
984 				      BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM);
985 
986 	/* TODO: we could call something like tt_local_del() here. */
987 
988 	batadv_backbone_gw_put(backbone_gw);
989 	return true;
990 }
991 
992 /**
993  * batadv_check_claim_group() - check for claim group membership
994  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
995  * @primary_if: the primary interface of this batman interface
996  * @hw_src: the Hardware source in the ARP Header
997  * @hw_dst: the Hardware destination in the ARP Header
998  * @ethhdr: pointer to the Ethernet header of the claim frame
999  *
1000  * checks if it is a claim packet and if it's on the same group.
1001  * This function also applies the group ID of the sender
1002  * if it is in the same mesh.
1003  *
1004  * Return:
1005  *	2  - if it is a claim packet and on the same group
1006  *	1  - if is a claim packet from another group
1007  *	0  - if it is not a claim packet
1008  */
batadv_check_claim_group(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_hard_iface * primary_if,u8 * hw_src,u8 * hw_dst,struct ethhdr * ethhdr)1009 static int batadv_check_claim_group(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1010 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
1011 				    u8 *hw_src, u8 *hw_dst,
1012 				    struct ethhdr *ethhdr)
1013 {
1014 	u8 *backbone_addr;
1015 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1016 	struct batadv_bla_claim_dst *bla_dst, *bla_dst_own;
1017 
1018 	bla_dst = (struct batadv_bla_claim_dst *)hw_dst;
1019 	bla_dst_own = &bat_priv->bla.claim_dest;
1020 
1021 	/* if announcement packet, use the source,
1022 	 * otherwise assume it is in the hw_src
1023 	 */
1024 	switch (bla_dst->type) {
1025 	case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM:
1026 		backbone_addr = hw_src;
1027 		break;
1028 	case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST:
1029 	case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE:
1030 	case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM:
1031 		backbone_addr = ethhdr->h_source;
1032 		break;
1033 	default:
1034 		return 0;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	/* don't accept claim frames from ourselves */
1038 	if (batadv_compare_eth(backbone_addr, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
1039 		return 0;
1040 
1041 	/* if its already the same group, it is fine. */
1042 	if (bla_dst->group == bla_dst_own->group)
1043 		return 2;
1044 
1045 	/* lets see if this originator is in our mesh */
1046 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, backbone_addr);
1047 
1048 	/* dont accept claims from gateways which are not in
1049 	 * the same mesh or group.
1050 	 */
1051 	if (!orig_node)
1052 		return 1;
1053 
1054 	/* if our mesh friends mac is bigger, use it for ourselves. */
1055 	if (ntohs(bla_dst->group) > ntohs(bla_dst_own->group)) {
1056 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
1057 			   "taking other backbones claim group: %#.4x\n",
1058 			   ntohs(bla_dst->group));
1059 		bla_dst_own->group = bla_dst->group;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1063 
1064 	return 2;
1065 }
1066 
1067 /**
1068  * batadv_bla_process_claim() - Check if this is a claim frame, and process it
1069  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1070  * @primary_if: the primary hard interface of this batman soft interface
1071  * @skb: the frame to be checked
1072  *
1073  * Return: true if it was a claim frame, otherwise return false to
1074  * tell the callee that it can use the frame on its own.
1075  */
batadv_bla_process_claim(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_hard_iface * primary_if,struct sk_buff * skb)1076 static bool batadv_bla_process_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1077 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
1078 				     struct sk_buff *skb)
1079 {
1080 	struct batadv_bla_claim_dst *bla_dst, *bla_dst_own;
1081 	u8 *hw_src, *hw_dst;
1082 	struct vlan_hdr *vhdr, vhdr_buf;
1083 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1084 	struct arphdr *arphdr;
1085 	unsigned short vid;
1086 	int vlan_depth = 0;
1087 	__be16 proto;
1088 	int headlen;
1089 	int ret;
1090 
1091 	vid = batadv_get_vid(skb, 0);
1092 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1093 
1094 	proto = ethhdr->h_proto;
1095 	headlen = ETH_HLEN;
1096 	if (vid & BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG) {
1097 		/* Traverse the VLAN/Ethertypes.
1098 		 *
1099 		 * At this point it is known that the first protocol is a VLAN
1100 		 * header, so start checking at the encapsulated protocol.
1101 		 *
1102 		 * The depth of the VLAN headers is recorded to drop BLA claim
1103 		 * frames encapsulated into multiple VLAN headers (QinQ).
1104 		 */
1105 		do {
1106 			vhdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, headlen, VLAN_HLEN,
1107 						  &vhdr_buf);
1108 			if (!vhdr)
1109 				return false;
1110 
1111 			proto = vhdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
1112 			headlen += VLAN_HLEN;
1113 			vlan_depth++;
1114 		} while (proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q));
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	if (proto != htons(ETH_P_ARP))
1118 		return false; /* not a claim frame */
1119 
1120 	/* this must be a ARP frame. check if it is a claim. */
1121 
1122 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, headlen + arp_hdr_len(skb->dev))))
1123 		return false;
1124 
1125 	/* pskb_may_pull() may have modified the pointers, get ethhdr again */
1126 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1127 	arphdr = (struct arphdr *)((u8 *)ethhdr + headlen);
1128 
1129 	/* Check whether the ARP frame carries a valid
1130 	 * IP information
1131 	 */
1132 	if (arphdr->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER))
1133 		return false;
1134 	if (arphdr->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1135 		return false;
1136 	if (arphdr->ar_hln != ETH_ALEN)
1137 		return false;
1138 	if (arphdr->ar_pln != 4)
1139 		return false;
1140 
1141 	hw_src = (u8 *)arphdr + sizeof(struct arphdr);
1142 	hw_dst = hw_src + ETH_ALEN + 4;
1143 	bla_dst = (struct batadv_bla_claim_dst *)hw_dst;
1144 	bla_dst_own = &bat_priv->bla.claim_dest;
1145 
1146 	/* check if it is a claim frame in general */
1147 	if (memcmp(bla_dst->magic, bla_dst_own->magic,
1148 		   sizeof(bla_dst->magic)) != 0)
1149 		return false;
1150 
1151 	/* check if there is a claim frame encapsulated deeper in (QinQ) and
1152 	 * drop that, as this is not supported by BLA but should also not be
1153 	 * sent via the mesh.
1154 	 */
1155 	if (vlan_depth > 1)
1156 		return true;
1157 
1158 	/* Let the loopdetect frames on the mesh in any case. */
1159 	if (bla_dst->type == BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_LOOPDETECT)
1160 		return false;
1161 
1162 	/* check if it is a claim frame. */
1163 	ret = batadv_check_claim_group(bat_priv, primary_if, hw_src, hw_dst,
1164 				       ethhdr);
1165 	if (ret == 1)
1166 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
1167 			   "%s(): received a claim frame from another group. From: %pM on vid %d ...(hw_src %pM, hw_dst %pM)\n",
1168 			   __func__, ethhdr->h_source, batadv_print_vid(vid),
1169 			   hw_src, hw_dst);
1170 
1171 	if (ret < 2)
1172 		return !!ret;
1173 
1174 	/* become a backbone gw ourselves on this vlan if not happened yet */
1175 	batadv_bla_update_own_backbone_gw(bat_priv, primary_if, vid);
1176 
1177 	/* check for the different types of claim frames ... */
1178 	switch (bla_dst->type) {
1179 	case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM:
1180 		if (batadv_handle_claim(bat_priv, primary_if, hw_src,
1181 					ethhdr->h_source, vid))
1182 			return true;
1183 		break;
1184 	case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM:
1185 		if (batadv_handle_unclaim(bat_priv, primary_if,
1186 					  ethhdr->h_source, hw_src, vid))
1187 			return true;
1188 		break;
1189 
1190 	case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE:
1191 		if (batadv_handle_announce(bat_priv, hw_src, ethhdr->h_source,
1192 					   vid))
1193 			return true;
1194 		break;
1195 	case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST:
1196 		if (batadv_handle_request(bat_priv, primary_if, hw_src, ethhdr,
1197 					  vid))
1198 			return true;
1199 		break;
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
1203 		   "%s(): ERROR - this looks like a claim frame, but is useless. eth src %pM on vid %d ...(hw_src %pM, hw_dst %pM)\n",
1204 		   __func__, ethhdr->h_source, batadv_print_vid(vid), hw_src,
1205 		   hw_dst);
1206 	return true;
1207 }
1208 
1209 /**
1210  * batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw() - Remove backbone gateways after a timeout or
1211  *  immediately
1212  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1213  * @now: whether the whole hash shall be wiped now
1214  *
1215  * Check when we last heard from other nodes, and remove them in case of
1216  * a time out, or clean all backbone gws if now is set.
1217  */
batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,int now)1218 static void batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, int now)
1219 {
1220 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1221 	struct hlist_node *node_tmp;
1222 	struct hlist_head *head;
1223 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
1224 	spinlock_t *list_lock;	/* protects write access to the hash lists */
1225 	int i;
1226 
1227 	hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
1228 	if (!hash)
1229 		return;
1230 
1231 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1232 		head = &hash->table[i];
1233 		list_lock = &hash->list_locks[i];
1234 
1235 		spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
1236 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(backbone_gw, node_tmp,
1237 					  head, hash_entry) {
1238 			if (now)
1239 				goto purge_now;
1240 			if (!batadv_has_timed_out(backbone_gw->lasttime,
1241 						  BATADV_BLA_BACKBONE_TIMEOUT))
1242 				continue;
1243 
1244 			batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, backbone_gw->bat_priv,
1245 				   "%s(): backbone gw %pM timed out\n",
1246 				   __func__, backbone_gw->orig);
1247 
1248 purge_now:
1249 			/* don't wait for the pending request anymore */
1250 			if (atomic_read(&backbone_gw->request_sent))
1251 				atomic_dec(&bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
1252 
1253 			batadv_bla_del_backbone_claims(backbone_gw);
1254 
1255 			hlist_del_rcu(&backbone_gw->hash_entry);
1256 			batadv_backbone_gw_put(backbone_gw);
1257 		}
1258 		spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
1259 	}
1260 }
1261 
1262 /**
1263  * batadv_bla_purge_claims() - Remove claims after a timeout or immediately
1264  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1265  * @primary_if: the selected primary interface, may be NULL if now is set
1266  * @now: whether the whole hash shall be wiped now
1267  *
1268  * Check when we heard last time from our own claims, and remove them in case of
1269  * a time out, or clean all claims if now is set
1270  */
batadv_bla_purge_claims(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_hard_iface * primary_if,int now)1271 static void batadv_bla_purge_claims(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1272 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
1273 				    int now)
1274 {
1275 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1276 	struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
1277 	struct hlist_head *head;
1278 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
1279 	int i;
1280 
1281 	hash = bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
1282 	if (!hash)
1283 		return;
1284 
1285 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1286 		head = &hash->table[i];
1287 
1288 		rcu_read_lock();
1289 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(claim, head, hash_entry) {
1290 			backbone_gw = batadv_bla_claim_get_backbone_gw(claim);
1291 			if (now)
1292 				goto purge_now;
1293 
1294 			if (!batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig,
1295 						primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
1296 				goto skip;
1297 
1298 			if (!batadv_has_timed_out(claim->lasttime,
1299 						  BATADV_BLA_CLAIM_TIMEOUT))
1300 				goto skip;
1301 
1302 			batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
1303 				   "%s(): timed out.\n", __func__);
1304 
1305 purge_now:
1306 			batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
1307 				   "%s(): %pM, vid %d\n", __func__,
1308 				   claim->addr, claim->vid);
1309 
1310 			batadv_handle_unclaim(bat_priv, primary_if,
1311 					      backbone_gw->orig,
1312 					      claim->addr, claim->vid);
1313 skip:
1314 			batadv_backbone_gw_put(backbone_gw);
1315 		}
1316 		rcu_read_unlock();
1317 	}
1318 }
1319 
1320 /**
1321  * batadv_bla_update_orig_address() - Update the backbone gateways when the own
1322  *  originator address changes
1323  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1324  * @primary_if: the new selected primary_if
1325  * @oldif: the old primary interface, may be NULL
1326  */
batadv_bla_update_orig_address(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_hard_iface * primary_if,struct batadv_hard_iface * oldif)1327 void batadv_bla_update_orig_address(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1328 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
1329 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *oldif)
1330 {
1331 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1332 	struct hlist_head *head;
1333 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
1334 	__be16 group;
1335 	int i;
1336 
1337 	/* reset bridge loop avoidance group id */
1338 	group = htons(crc16(0, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN));
1339 	bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group = group;
1340 
1341 	/* purge everything when bridge loop avoidance is turned off */
1342 	if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1343 		oldif = NULL;
1344 
1345 	if (!oldif) {
1346 		batadv_bla_purge_claims(bat_priv, NULL, 1);
1347 		batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw(bat_priv, 1);
1348 		return;
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
1352 	if (!hash)
1353 		return;
1354 
1355 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1356 		head = &hash->table[i];
1357 
1358 		rcu_read_lock();
1359 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
1360 			/* own orig still holds the old value. */
1361 			if (!batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig,
1362 						oldif->net_dev->dev_addr))
1363 				continue;
1364 
1365 			ether_addr_copy(backbone_gw->orig,
1366 					primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
1367 			/* send an announce frame so others will ask for our
1368 			 * claims and update their tables.
1369 			 */
1370 			batadv_bla_send_announce(bat_priv, backbone_gw);
1371 		}
1372 		rcu_read_unlock();
1373 	}
1374 }
1375 
1376 /**
1377  * batadv_bla_send_loopdetect() - send a loopdetect frame
1378  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1379  * @backbone_gw: the backbone gateway for which a loop should be detected
1380  *
1381  * To detect loops that the bridge loop avoidance can't handle, send a loop
1382  * detection packet on the backbone. Unlike other BLA frames, this frame will
1383  * be allowed on the mesh by other nodes. If it is received on the mesh, this
1384  * indicates that there is a loop.
1385  */
1386 static void
batadv_bla_send_loopdetect(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw * backbone_gw)1387 batadv_bla_send_loopdetect(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1388 			   struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
1389 {
1390 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv, "Send loopdetect frame for vid %d\n",
1391 		   backbone_gw->vid);
1392 	batadv_bla_send_claim(bat_priv, bat_priv->bla.loopdetect_addr,
1393 			      backbone_gw->vid, BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_LOOPDETECT);
1394 }
1395 
1396 /**
1397  * batadv_bla_status_update() - purge bla interfaces if necessary
1398  * @net_dev: the soft interface net device
1399  */
batadv_bla_status_update(struct net_device * net_dev)1400 void batadv_bla_status_update(struct net_device *net_dev)
1401 {
1402 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
1403 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1404 
1405 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1406 	if (!primary_if)
1407 		return;
1408 
1409 	/* this function already purges everything when bla is disabled,
1410 	 * so just call that one.
1411 	 */
1412 	batadv_bla_update_orig_address(bat_priv, primary_if, primary_if);
1413 	batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
1414 }
1415 
1416 /**
1417  * batadv_bla_periodic_work() - performs periodic bla work
1418  * @work: kernel work struct
1419  *
1420  * periodic work to do:
1421  *  * purge structures when they are too old
1422  *  * send announcements
1423  */
batadv_bla_periodic_work(struct work_struct * work)1424 static void batadv_bla_periodic_work(struct work_struct *work)
1425 {
1426 	struct delayed_work *delayed_work;
1427 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
1428 	struct batadv_priv_bla *priv_bla;
1429 	struct hlist_head *head;
1430 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1431 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
1432 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1433 	bool send_loopdetect = false;
1434 	int i;
1435 
1436 	delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work);
1437 	priv_bla = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_priv_bla, work);
1438 	bat_priv = container_of(priv_bla, struct batadv_priv, bla);
1439 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1440 	if (!primary_if)
1441 		goto out;
1442 
1443 	batadv_bla_purge_claims(bat_priv, primary_if, 0);
1444 	batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw(bat_priv, 0);
1445 
1446 	if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1447 		goto out;
1448 
1449 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bat_priv->bla.loopdetect_next)) {
1450 		/* set a new random mac address for the next bridge loop
1451 		 * detection frames. Set the locally administered bit to avoid
1452 		 * collisions with users mac addresses.
1453 		 */
1454 		eth_random_addr(bat_priv->bla.loopdetect_addr);
1455 		bat_priv->bla.loopdetect_addr[0] = 0xba;
1456 		bat_priv->bla.loopdetect_addr[1] = 0xbe;
1457 		bat_priv->bla.loopdetect_lasttime = jiffies;
1458 		atomic_set(&bat_priv->bla.loopdetect_next,
1459 			   BATADV_BLA_LOOPDETECT_PERIODS);
1460 
1461 		/* mark for sending loop detect on all VLANs */
1462 		send_loopdetect = true;
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
1466 	if (!hash)
1467 		goto out;
1468 
1469 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1470 		head = &hash->table[i];
1471 
1472 		rcu_read_lock();
1473 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
1474 			if (!batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig,
1475 						primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
1476 				continue;
1477 
1478 			backbone_gw->lasttime = jiffies;
1479 
1480 			batadv_bla_send_announce(bat_priv, backbone_gw);
1481 			if (send_loopdetect)
1482 				batadv_bla_send_loopdetect(bat_priv,
1483 							   backbone_gw);
1484 
1485 			/* request_sent is only set after creation to avoid
1486 			 * problems when we are not yet known as backbone gw
1487 			 * in the backbone.
1488 			 *
1489 			 * We can reset this now after we waited some periods
1490 			 * to give bridge forward delays and bla group forming
1491 			 * some grace time.
1492 			 */
1493 
1494 			if (atomic_read(&backbone_gw->request_sent) == 0)
1495 				continue;
1496 
1497 			if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&backbone_gw->wait_periods))
1498 				continue;
1499 
1500 			atomic_dec(&backbone_gw->bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
1501 			atomic_set(&backbone_gw->request_sent, 0);
1502 		}
1503 		rcu_read_unlock();
1504 	}
1505 out:
1506 	if (primary_if)
1507 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
1508 
1509 	queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->bla.work,
1510 			   msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH));
1511 }
1512 
1513 /* The hash for claim and backbone hash receive the same key because they
1514  * are getting initialized by hash_new with the same key. Reinitializing
1515  * them with to different keys to allow nested locking without generating
1516  * lockdep warnings
1517  */
1518 static struct lock_class_key batadv_claim_hash_lock_class_key;
1519 static struct lock_class_key batadv_backbone_hash_lock_class_key;
1520 
1521 /**
1522  * batadv_bla_init() - initialize all bla structures
1523  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1524  *
1525  * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error.
1526  */
batadv_bla_init(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv)1527 int batadv_bla_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
1528 {
1529 	int i;
1530 	u8 claim_dest[ETH_ALEN] = {0xff, 0x43, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
1531 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1532 	u16 crc;
1533 	unsigned long entrytime;
1534 
1535 	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_lock);
1536 
1537 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv, "bla hash registering\n");
1538 
1539 	/* setting claim destination address */
1540 	memcpy(&bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.magic, claim_dest, 3);
1541 	bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.type = 0;
1542 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1543 	if (primary_if) {
1544 		crc = crc16(0, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1545 		bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group = htons(crc);
1546 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
1547 	} else {
1548 		bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group = 0; /* will be set later */
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	/* initialize the duplicate list */
1552 	entrytime = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_DUPLIST_TIMEOUT);
1553 	for (i = 0; i < BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE; i++)
1554 		bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist[i].entrytime = entrytime;
1555 	bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_curr = 0;
1556 
1557 	atomic_set(&bat_priv->bla.loopdetect_next,
1558 		   BATADV_BLA_LOOPDETECT_PERIODS);
1559 
1560 	if (bat_priv->bla.claim_hash)
1561 		return 0;
1562 
1563 	bat_priv->bla.claim_hash = batadv_hash_new(128);
1564 	if (!bat_priv->bla.claim_hash)
1565 		return -ENOMEM;
1566 
1567 	bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash = batadv_hash_new(32);
1568 	if (!bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash) {
1569 		batadv_hash_destroy(bat_priv->bla.claim_hash);
1570 		return -ENOMEM;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	batadv_hash_set_lock_class(bat_priv->bla.claim_hash,
1574 				   &batadv_claim_hash_lock_class_key);
1575 	batadv_hash_set_lock_class(bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash,
1576 				   &batadv_backbone_hash_lock_class_key);
1577 
1578 	batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv, "bla hashes initialized\n");
1579 
1580 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bat_priv->bla.work, batadv_bla_periodic_work);
1581 
1582 	queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->bla.work,
1583 			   msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH));
1584 	return 0;
1585 }
1586 
1587 /**
1588  * batadv_bla_check_duplist() - Check if a frame is in the broadcast dup.
1589  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1590  * @skb: contains the multicast packet to be checked
1591  * @payload_ptr: pointer to position inside the head buffer of the skb
1592  *  marking the start of the data to be CRC'ed
1593  * @orig: originator mac address, NULL if unknown
1594  *
1595  * Check if it is on our broadcast list. Another gateway might have sent the
1596  * same packet because it is connected to the same backbone, so we have to
1597  * remove this duplicate.
1598  *
1599  * This is performed by checking the CRC, which will tell us
1600  * with a good chance that it is the same packet. If it is furthermore
1601  * sent by another host, drop it. We allow equal packets from
1602  * the same host however as this might be intended.
1603  *
1604  * Return: true if a packet is in the duplicate list, false otherwise.
1605  */
batadv_bla_check_duplist(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct sk_buff * skb,u8 * payload_ptr,const u8 * orig)1606 static bool batadv_bla_check_duplist(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1607 				     struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *payload_ptr,
1608 				     const u8 *orig)
1609 {
1610 	struct batadv_bcast_duplist_entry *entry;
1611 	bool ret = false;
1612 	int i, curr;
1613 	__be32 crc;
1614 
1615 	/* calculate the crc ... */
1616 	crc = batadv_skb_crc32(skb, payload_ptr);
1617 
1618 	spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_lock);
1619 
1620 	for (i = 0; i < BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE; i++) {
1621 		curr = (bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_curr + i);
1622 		curr %= BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE;
1623 		entry = &bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist[curr];
1624 
1625 		/* we can stop searching if the entry is too old ;
1626 		 * later entries will be even older
1627 		 */
1628 		if (batadv_has_timed_out(entry->entrytime,
1629 					 BATADV_DUPLIST_TIMEOUT))
1630 			break;
1631 
1632 		if (entry->crc != crc)
1633 			continue;
1634 
1635 		/* are the originators both known and not anonymous? */
1636 		if (orig && !is_zero_ether_addr(orig) &&
1637 		    !is_zero_ether_addr(entry->orig)) {
1638 			/* If known, check if the new frame came from
1639 			 * the same originator:
1640 			 * We are safe to take identical frames from the
1641 			 * same orig, if known, as multiplications in
1642 			 * the mesh are detected via the (orig, seqno) pair.
1643 			 * So we can be a bit more liberal here and allow
1644 			 * identical frames from the same orig which the source
1645 			 * host might have sent multiple times on purpose.
1646 			 */
1647 			if (batadv_compare_eth(entry->orig, orig))
1648 				continue;
1649 		}
1650 
1651 		/* this entry seems to match: same crc, not too old,
1652 		 * and from another gw. therefore return true to forbid it.
1653 		 */
1654 		ret = true;
1655 		goto out;
1656 	}
1657 	/* not found, add a new entry (overwrite the oldest entry)
1658 	 * and allow it, its the first occurrence.
1659 	 */
1660 	curr = (bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_curr + BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE - 1);
1661 	curr %= BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE;
1662 	entry = &bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist[curr];
1663 	entry->crc = crc;
1664 	entry->entrytime = jiffies;
1665 
1666 	/* known originator */
1667 	if (orig)
1668 		ether_addr_copy(entry->orig, orig);
1669 	/* anonymous originator */
1670 	else
1671 		eth_zero_addr(entry->orig);
1672 
1673 	bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_curr = curr;
1674 
1675 out:
1676 	spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_lock);
1677 
1678 	return ret;
1679 }
1680 
1681 /**
1682  * batadv_bla_check_ucast_duplist() - Check if a frame is in the broadcast dup.
1683  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1684  * @skb: contains the multicast packet to be checked, decapsulated from a
1685  *  unicast_packet
1686  *
1687  * Check if it is on our broadcast list. Another gateway might have sent the
1688  * same packet because it is connected to the same backbone, so we have to
1689  * remove this duplicate.
1690  *
1691  * Return: true if a packet is in the duplicate list, false otherwise.
1692  */
batadv_bla_check_ucast_duplist(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct sk_buff * skb)1693 static bool batadv_bla_check_ucast_duplist(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1694 					   struct sk_buff *skb)
1695 {
1696 	return batadv_bla_check_duplist(bat_priv, skb, (u8 *)skb->data, NULL);
1697 }
1698 
1699 /**
1700  * batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist() - Check if a frame is in the broadcast dup.
1701  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1702  * @skb: contains the bcast_packet to be checked
1703  *
1704  * Check if it is on our broadcast list. Another gateway might have sent the
1705  * same packet because it is connected to the same backbone, so we have to
1706  * remove this duplicate.
1707  *
1708  * Return: true if a packet is in the duplicate list, false otherwise.
1709  */
batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct sk_buff * skb)1710 bool batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1711 				    struct sk_buff *skb)
1712 {
1713 	struct batadv_bcast_packet *bcast_packet;
1714 	u8 *payload_ptr;
1715 
1716 	bcast_packet = (struct batadv_bcast_packet *)skb->data;
1717 	payload_ptr = (u8 *)(bcast_packet + 1);
1718 
1719 	return batadv_bla_check_duplist(bat_priv, skb, payload_ptr,
1720 					bcast_packet->orig);
1721 }
1722 
1723 /**
1724  * batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw_orig() - Check if the originator is a gateway for
1725  *  the VLAN identified by vid.
1726  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1727  * @orig: originator mac address
1728  * @vid: VLAN identifier
1729  *
1730  * Return: true if orig is a backbone for this vid, false otherwise.
1731  */
batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw_orig(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,u8 * orig,unsigned short vid)1732 bool batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw_orig(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *orig,
1733 				    unsigned short vid)
1734 {
1735 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
1736 	struct hlist_head *head;
1737 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1738 	int i;
1739 
1740 	if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1741 		return false;
1742 
1743 	if (!hash)
1744 		return false;
1745 
1746 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1747 		head = &hash->table[i];
1748 
1749 		rcu_read_lock();
1750 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
1751 			if (batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig, orig) &&
1752 			    backbone_gw->vid == vid) {
1753 				rcu_read_unlock();
1754 				return true;
1755 			}
1756 		}
1757 		rcu_read_unlock();
1758 	}
1759 
1760 	return false;
1761 }
1762 
1763 /**
1764  * batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw() - check if originator is a backbone gw for a VLAN
1765  * @skb: the frame to be checked
1766  * @orig_node: the orig_node of the frame
1767  * @hdr_size: maximum length of the frame
1768  *
1769  * Return: true if the orig_node is also a gateway on the soft interface,
1770  * otherwise it returns false.
1771  */
batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw(struct sk_buff * skb,struct batadv_orig_node * orig_node,int hdr_size)1772 bool batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw(struct sk_buff *skb,
1773 			       struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, int hdr_size)
1774 {
1775 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1776 	unsigned short vid;
1777 
1778 	if (!atomic_read(&orig_node->bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1779 		return false;
1780 
1781 	/* first, find out the vid. */
1782 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_size + ETH_HLEN))
1783 		return false;
1784 
1785 	vid = batadv_get_vid(skb, hdr_size);
1786 
1787 	/* see if this originator is a backbone gw for this VLAN */
1788 	backbone_gw = batadv_backbone_hash_find(orig_node->bat_priv,
1789 						orig_node->orig, vid);
1790 	if (!backbone_gw)
1791 		return false;
1792 
1793 	batadv_backbone_gw_put(backbone_gw);
1794 	return true;
1795 }
1796 
1797 /**
1798  * batadv_bla_free() - free all bla structures
1799  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1800  *
1801  * for softinterface free or module unload
1802  */
batadv_bla_free(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv)1803 void batadv_bla_free(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
1804 {
1805 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1806 
1807 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bat_priv->bla.work);
1808 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1809 
1810 	if (bat_priv->bla.claim_hash) {
1811 		batadv_bla_purge_claims(bat_priv, primary_if, 1);
1812 		batadv_hash_destroy(bat_priv->bla.claim_hash);
1813 		bat_priv->bla.claim_hash = NULL;
1814 	}
1815 	if (bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash) {
1816 		batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw(bat_priv, 1);
1817 		batadv_hash_destroy(bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash);
1818 		bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash = NULL;
1819 	}
1820 	if (primary_if)
1821 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
1822 }
1823 
1824 /**
1825  * batadv_bla_loopdetect_check() - check and handle a detected loop
1826  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1827  * @skb: the packet to check
1828  * @primary_if: interface where the request came on
1829  * @vid: the VLAN ID of the frame
1830  *
1831  * Checks if this packet is a loop detect frame which has been sent by us,
1832  * throws an uevent and logs the event if that is the case.
1833  *
1834  * Return: true if it is a loop detect frame which is to be dropped, false
1835  * otherwise.
1836  */
1837 static bool
batadv_bla_loopdetect_check(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct sk_buff * skb,struct batadv_hard_iface * primary_if,unsigned short vid)1838 batadv_bla_loopdetect_check(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
1839 			    struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
1840 			    unsigned short vid)
1841 {
1842 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1843 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1844 	bool ret;
1845 
1846 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1847 
1848 	/* Only check for the MAC address and skip more checks here for
1849 	 * performance reasons - this function is on the hotpath, after all.
1850 	 */
1851 	if (!batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source,
1852 				bat_priv->bla.loopdetect_addr))
1853 		return false;
1854 
1855 	/* If the packet came too late, don't forward it on the mesh
1856 	 * but don't consider that as loop. It might be a coincidence.
1857 	 */
1858 	if (batadv_has_timed_out(bat_priv->bla.loopdetect_lasttime,
1859 				 BATADV_BLA_LOOPDETECT_TIMEOUT))
1860 		return true;
1861 
1862 	backbone_gw = batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw(bat_priv,
1863 						 primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
1864 						 vid, true);
1865 	if (unlikely(!backbone_gw))
1866 		return true;
1867 
1868 	ret = queue_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &backbone_gw->report_work);
1869 
1870 	/* backbone_gw is unreferenced in the report work function
1871 	 * if queue_work() call was successful
1872 	 */
1873 	if (!ret)
1874 		batadv_backbone_gw_put(backbone_gw);
1875 
1876 	return true;
1877 }
1878 
1879 /**
1880  * batadv_bla_rx() - check packets coming from the mesh.
1881  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1882  * @skb: the frame to be checked
1883  * @vid: the VLAN ID of the frame
1884  * @packet_type: the batman packet type this frame came in
1885  *
1886  * batadv_bla_rx avoidance checks if:
1887  *  * we have to race for a claim
1888  *  * if the frame is allowed on the LAN
1889  *
1890  * In these cases, the skb is further handled by this function
1891  *
1892  * Return: true if handled, otherwise it returns false and the caller shall
1893  * further process the skb.
1894  */
batadv_bla_rx(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned short vid,int packet_type)1895 bool batadv_bla_rx(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
1896 		   unsigned short vid, int packet_type)
1897 {
1898 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1899 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1900 	struct batadv_bla_claim search_claim, *claim = NULL;
1901 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1902 	bool own_claim;
1903 	bool ret;
1904 
1905 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1906 
1907 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1908 	if (!primary_if)
1909 		goto handled;
1910 
1911 	if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1912 		goto allow;
1913 
1914 	if (batadv_bla_loopdetect_check(bat_priv, skb, primary_if, vid))
1915 		goto handled;
1916 
1917 	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&bat_priv->bla.num_requests)))
1918 		/* don't allow multicast packets while requests are in flight */
1919 		if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
1920 			/* Both broadcast flooding or multicast-via-unicasts
1921 			 * delivery might send to multiple backbone gateways
1922 			 * sharing the same LAN and therefore need to coordinate
1923 			 * which backbone gateway forwards into the LAN,
1924 			 * by claiming the payload source address.
1925 			 *
1926 			 * Broadcast flooding and multicast-via-unicasts
1927 			 * delivery use the following two batman packet types.
1928 			 * Note: explicitly exclude BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR,
1929 			 * as the DHCP gateway feature will send explicitly
1930 			 * to only one BLA gateway, so the claiming process
1931 			 * should be avoided there.
1932 			 */
1933 			if (packet_type == BATADV_BCAST ||
1934 			    packet_type == BATADV_UNICAST)
1935 				goto handled;
1936 
1937 	/* potential duplicates from foreign BLA backbone gateways via
1938 	 * multicast-in-unicast packets
1939 	 */
1940 	if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest) &&
1941 	    packet_type == BATADV_UNICAST &&
1942 	    batadv_bla_check_ucast_duplist(bat_priv, skb))
1943 		goto handled;
1944 
1945 	ether_addr_copy(search_claim.addr, ethhdr->h_source);
1946 	search_claim.vid = vid;
1947 	claim = batadv_claim_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_claim);
1948 
1949 	if (!claim) {
1950 		/* possible optimization: race for a claim */
1951 		/* No claim exists yet, claim it for us!
1952 		 */
1953 
1954 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
1955 			   "%s(): Unclaimed MAC %pM found. Claim it. Local: %s\n",
1956 			   __func__, ethhdr->h_source,
1957 			   batadv_is_my_client(bat_priv,
1958 					       ethhdr->h_source, vid) ?
1959 			   "yes" : "no");
1960 		batadv_handle_claim(bat_priv, primary_if,
1961 				    primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
1962 				    ethhdr->h_source, vid);
1963 		goto allow;
1964 	}
1965 
1966 	/* if it is our own claim ... */
1967 	backbone_gw = batadv_bla_claim_get_backbone_gw(claim);
1968 	own_claim = batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig,
1969 				       primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
1970 	batadv_backbone_gw_put(backbone_gw);
1971 
1972 	if (own_claim) {
1973 		/* ... allow it in any case */
1974 		claim->lasttime = jiffies;
1975 		goto allow;
1976 	}
1977 
1978 	/* if it is a multicast ... */
1979 	if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest) &&
1980 	    (packet_type == BATADV_BCAST || packet_type == BATADV_UNICAST)) {
1981 		/* ... drop it. the responsible gateway is in charge.
1982 		 *
1983 		 * We need to check packet type because with the gateway
1984 		 * feature, broadcasts (like DHCP requests) may be sent
1985 		 * using a unicast 4 address packet type. See comment above.
1986 		 */
1987 		goto handled;
1988 	} else {
1989 		/* seems the client considers us as its best gateway.
1990 		 * send a claim and update the claim table
1991 		 * immediately.
1992 		 */
1993 		batadv_handle_claim(bat_priv, primary_if,
1994 				    primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
1995 				    ethhdr->h_source, vid);
1996 		goto allow;
1997 	}
1998 allow:
1999 	batadv_bla_update_own_backbone_gw(bat_priv, primary_if, vid);
2000 	ret = false;
2001 	goto out;
2002 
2003 handled:
2004 	kfree_skb(skb);
2005 	ret = true;
2006 
2007 out:
2008 	if (primary_if)
2009 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
2010 	if (claim)
2011 		batadv_claim_put(claim);
2012 	return ret;
2013 }
2014 
2015 /**
2016  * batadv_bla_tx() - check packets going into the mesh
2017  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
2018  * @skb: the frame to be checked
2019  * @vid: the VLAN ID of the frame
2020  *
2021  * batadv_bla_tx checks if:
2022  *  * a claim was received which has to be processed
2023  *  * the frame is allowed on the mesh
2024  *
2025  * in these cases, the skb is further handled by this function.
2026  *
2027  * This call might reallocate skb data.
2028  *
2029  * Return: true if handled, otherwise it returns false and the caller shall
2030  * further process the skb.
2031  */
batadv_bla_tx(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned short vid)2032 bool batadv_bla_tx(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
2033 		   unsigned short vid)
2034 {
2035 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
2036 	struct batadv_bla_claim search_claim, *claim = NULL;
2037 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
2038 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
2039 	bool client_roamed;
2040 	bool ret = false;
2041 
2042 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
2043 	if (!primary_if)
2044 		goto out;
2045 
2046 	if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
2047 		goto allow;
2048 
2049 	if (batadv_bla_process_claim(bat_priv, primary_if, skb))
2050 		goto handled;
2051 
2052 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
2053 
2054 	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&bat_priv->bla.num_requests)))
2055 		/* don't allow broadcasts while requests are in flight */
2056 		if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
2057 			goto handled;
2058 
2059 	ether_addr_copy(search_claim.addr, ethhdr->h_source);
2060 	search_claim.vid = vid;
2061 
2062 	claim = batadv_claim_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_claim);
2063 
2064 	/* if no claim exists, allow it. */
2065 	if (!claim)
2066 		goto allow;
2067 
2068 	/* check if we are responsible. */
2069 	backbone_gw = batadv_bla_claim_get_backbone_gw(claim);
2070 	client_roamed = batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig,
2071 					   primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
2072 	batadv_backbone_gw_put(backbone_gw);
2073 
2074 	if (client_roamed) {
2075 		/* if yes, the client has roamed and we have
2076 		 * to unclaim it.
2077 		 */
2078 		if (batadv_has_timed_out(claim->lasttime, 100)) {
2079 			/* only unclaim if the last claim entry is
2080 			 * older than 100 ms to make sure we really
2081 			 * have a roaming client here.
2082 			 */
2083 			batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv, "%s(): Roaming client %pM detected. Unclaim it.\n",
2084 				   __func__, ethhdr->h_source);
2085 			batadv_handle_unclaim(bat_priv, primary_if,
2086 					      primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
2087 					      ethhdr->h_source, vid);
2088 			goto allow;
2089 		} else {
2090 			batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv, "%s(): Race for claim %pM detected. Drop packet.\n",
2091 				   __func__, ethhdr->h_source);
2092 			goto handled;
2093 		}
2094 	}
2095 
2096 	/* check if it is a multicast/broadcast frame */
2097 	if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest)) {
2098 		/* drop it. the responsible gateway has forwarded it into
2099 		 * the backbone network.
2100 		 */
2101 		goto handled;
2102 	} else {
2103 		/* we must allow it. at least if we are
2104 		 * responsible for the DESTINATION.
2105 		 */
2106 		goto allow;
2107 	}
2108 allow:
2109 	batadv_bla_update_own_backbone_gw(bat_priv, primary_if, vid);
2110 	ret = false;
2111 	goto out;
2112 handled:
2113 	ret = true;
2114 out:
2115 	if (primary_if)
2116 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
2117 	if (claim)
2118 		batadv_claim_put(claim);
2119 	return ret;
2120 }
2121 
2122 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
2123 /**
2124  * batadv_bla_claim_table_seq_print_text() - print the claim table in a seq file
2125  * @seq: seq file to print on
2126  * @offset: not used
2127  *
2128  * Return: always 0
2129  */
batadv_bla_claim_table_seq_print_text(struct seq_file * seq,void * offset)2130 int batadv_bla_claim_table_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
2131 {
2132 	struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
2133 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
2134 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
2135 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
2136 	struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
2137 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
2138 	struct hlist_head *head;
2139 	u16 backbone_crc;
2140 	u32 i;
2141 	bool is_own;
2142 	u8 *primary_addr;
2143 
2144 	primary_if = batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(seq);
2145 	if (!primary_if)
2146 		goto out;
2147 
2148 	primary_addr = primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr;
2149 	seq_printf(seq,
2150 		   "Claims announced for the mesh %s (orig %pM, group id %#.4x)\n",
2151 		   net_dev->name, primary_addr,
2152 		   ntohs(bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group));
2153 	seq_puts(seq,
2154 		 "   Client               VID      Originator        [o] (CRC   )\n");
2155 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
2156 		head = &hash->table[i];
2157 
2158 		rcu_read_lock();
2159 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(claim, head, hash_entry) {
2160 			backbone_gw = batadv_bla_claim_get_backbone_gw(claim);
2161 
2162 			is_own = batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig,
2163 						    primary_addr);
2164 
2165 			spin_lock_bh(&backbone_gw->crc_lock);
2166 			backbone_crc = backbone_gw->crc;
2167 			spin_unlock_bh(&backbone_gw->crc_lock);
2168 			seq_printf(seq, " * %pM on %5d by %pM [%c] (%#.4x)\n",
2169 				   claim->addr, batadv_print_vid(claim->vid),
2170 				   backbone_gw->orig,
2171 				   (is_own ? 'x' : ' '),
2172 				   backbone_crc);
2173 
2174 			batadv_backbone_gw_put(backbone_gw);
2175 		}
2176 		rcu_read_unlock();
2177 	}
2178 out:
2179 	if (primary_if)
2180 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
2181 	return 0;
2182 }
2183 #endif
2184 
2185 /**
2186  * batadv_bla_claim_dump_entry() - dump one entry of the claim table
2187  * to a netlink socket
2188  * @msg: buffer for the message
2189  * @portid: netlink port
2190  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2191  * @primary_if: primary interface
2192  * @claim: entry to dump
2193  *
2194  * Return: 0 or error code.
2195  */
2196 static int
batadv_bla_claim_dump_entry(struct sk_buff * msg,u32 portid,struct netlink_callback * cb,struct batadv_hard_iface * primary_if,struct batadv_bla_claim * claim)2197 batadv_bla_claim_dump_entry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid,
2198 			    struct netlink_callback *cb,
2199 			    struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
2200 			    struct batadv_bla_claim *claim)
2201 {
2202 	u8 *primary_addr = primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr;
2203 	u16 backbone_crc;
2204 	bool is_own;
2205 	void *hdr;
2206 	int ret = -EINVAL;
2207 
2208 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2209 			  &batadv_netlink_family, NLM_F_MULTI,
2210 			  BATADV_CMD_GET_BLA_CLAIM);
2211 	if (!hdr) {
2212 		ret = -ENOBUFS;
2213 		goto out;
2214 	}
2215 
2216 	genl_dump_check_consistent(cb, hdr);
2217 
2218 	is_own = batadv_compare_eth(claim->backbone_gw->orig,
2219 				    primary_addr);
2220 
2221 	spin_lock_bh(&claim->backbone_gw->crc_lock);
2222 	backbone_crc = claim->backbone_gw->crc;
2223 	spin_unlock_bh(&claim->backbone_gw->crc_lock);
2224 
2225 	if (is_own)
2226 		if (nla_put_flag(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BLA_OWN)) {
2227 			genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
2228 			goto out;
2229 		}
2230 
2231 	if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BLA_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN, claim->addr) ||
2232 	    nla_put_u16(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BLA_VID, claim->vid) ||
2233 	    nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BLA_BACKBONE, ETH_ALEN,
2234 		    claim->backbone_gw->orig) ||
2235 	    nla_put_u16(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BLA_CRC,
2236 			backbone_crc)) {
2237 		genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
2238 		goto out;
2239 	}
2240 
2241 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
2242 	ret = 0;
2243 
2244 out:
2245 	return ret;
2246 }
2247 
2248 /**
2249  * batadv_bla_claim_dump_bucket() - dump one bucket of the claim table
2250  * to a netlink socket
2251  * @msg: buffer for the message
2252  * @portid: netlink port
2253  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2254  * @primary_if: primary interface
2255  * @hash: hash to dump
2256  * @bucket: bucket index to dump
2257  * @idx_skip: How many entries to skip
2258  *
2259  * Return: always 0.
2260  */
2261 static int
batadv_bla_claim_dump_bucket(struct sk_buff * msg,u32 portid,struct netlink_callback * cb,struct batadv_hard_iface * primary_if,struct batadv_hashtable * hash,unsigned int bucket,int * idx_skip)2262 batadv_bla_claim_dump_bucket(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid,
2263 			     struct netlink_callback *cb,
2264 			     struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
2265 			     struct batadv_hashtable *hash, unsigned int bucket,
2266 			     int *idx_skip)
2267 {
2268 	struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
2269 	int idx = 0;
2270 	int ret = 0;
2271 
2272 	spin_lock_bh(&hash->list_locks[bucket]);
2273 	cb->seq = atomic_read(&hash->generation) << 1 | 1;
2274 
2275 	hlist_for_each_entry(claim, &hash->table[bucket], hash_entry) {
2276 		if (idx++ < *idx_skip)
2277 			continue;
2278 
2279 		ret = batadv_bla_claim_dump_entry(msg, portid, cb,
2280 						  primary_if, claim);
2281 		if (ret) {
2282 			*idx_skip = idx - 1;
2283 			goto unlock;
2284 		}
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	*idx_skip = 0;
2288 unlock:
2289 	spin_unlock_bh(&hash->list_locks[bucket]);
2290 	return ret;
2291 }
2292 
2293 /**
2294  * batadv_bla_claim_dump() - dump claim table to a netlink socket
2295  * @msg: buffer for the message
2296  * @cb: callback structure containing arguments
2297  *
2298  * Return: message length.
2299  */
batadv_bla_claim_dump(struct sk_buff * msg,struct netlink_callback * cb)2300 int batadv_bla_claim_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2301 {
2302 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
2303 	int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
2304 	struct net *net = sock_net(cb->skb->sk);
2305 	struct net_device *soft_iface;
2306 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
2307 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
2308 	int bucket = cb->args[0];
2309 	int idx = cb->args[1];
2310 	int ifindex;
2311 	int ret = 0;
2312 
2313 	ifindex = batadv_netlink_get_ifindex(cb->nlh,
2314 					     BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX);
2315 	if (!ifindex)
2316 		return -EINVAL;
2317 
2318 	soft_iface = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
2319 	if (!soft_iface || !batadv_softif_is_valid(soft_iface)) {
2320 		ret = -ENODEV;
2321 		goto out;
2322 	}
2323 
2324 	bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
2325 	hash = bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
2326 
2327 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
2328 	if (!primary_if || primary_if->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) {
2329 		ret = -ENOENT;
2330 		goto out;
2331 	}
2332 
2333 	while (bucket < hash->size) {
2334 		if (batadv_bla_claim_dump_bucket(msg, portid, cb, primary_if,
2335 						 hash, bucket, &idx))
2336 			break;
2337 		bucket++;
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	cb->args[0] = bucket;
2341 	cb->args[1] = idx;
2342 
2343 	ret = msg->len;
2344 
2345 out:
2346 	if (primary_if)
2347 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
2348 
2349 	if (soft_iface)
2350 		dev_put(soft_iface);
2351 
2352 	return ret;
2353 }
2354 
2355 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUGFS
2356 /**
2357  * batadv_bla_backbone_table_seq_print_text() - print the backbone table in a
2358  *  seq file
2359  * @seq: seq file to print on
2360  * @offset: not used
2361  *
2362  * Return: always 0
2363  */
batadv_bla_backbone_table_seq_print_text(struct seq_file * seq,void * offset)2364 int batadv_bla_backbone_table_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
2365 {
2366 	struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
2367 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
2368 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
2369 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
2370 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
2371 	struct hlist_head *head;
2372 	int secs, msecs;
2373 	u16 backbone_crc;
2374 	u32 i;
2375 	bool is_own;
2376 	u8 *primary_addr;
2377 
2378 	primary_if = batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(seq);
2379 	if (!primary_if)
2380 		goto out;
2381 
2382 	primary_addr = primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr;
2383 	seq_printf(seq,
2384 		   "Backbones announced for the mesh %s (orig %pM, group id %#.4x)\n",
2385 		   net_dev->name, primary_addr,
2386 		   ntohs(bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group));
2387 	seq_puts(seq, "   Originator           VID   last seen (CRC   )\n");
2388 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
2389 		head = &hash->table[i];
2390 
2391 		rcu_read_lock();
2392 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
2393 			msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies -
2394 						 backbone_gw->lasttime);
2395 			secs = msecs / 1000;
2396 			msecs = msecs % 1000;
2397 
2398 			is_own = batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig,
2399 						    primary_addr);
2400 			if (is_own)
2401 				continue;
2402 
2403 			spin_lock_bh(&backbone_gw->crc_lock);
2404 			backbone_crc = backbone_gw->crc;
2405 			spin_unlock_bh(&backbone_gw->crc_lock);
2406 
2407 			seq_printf(seq, " * %pM on %5d %4i.%03is (%#.4x)\n",
2408 				   backbone_gw->orig,
2409 				   batadv_print_vid(backbone_gw->vid), secs,
2410 				   msecs, backbone_crc);
2411 		}
2412 		rcu_read_unlock();
2413 	}
2414 out:
2415 	if (primary_if)
2416 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
2417 	return 0;
2418 }
2419 #endif
2420 
2421 /**
2422  * batadv_bla_backbone_dump_entry() - dump one entry of the backbone table to a
2423  *  netlink socket
2424  * @msg: buffer for the message
2425  * @portid: netlink port
2426  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2427  * @primary_if: primary interface
2428  * @backbone_gw: entry to dump
2429  *
2430  * Return: 0 or error code.
2431  */
2432 static int
batadv_bla_backbone_dump_entry(struct sk_buff * msg,u32 portid,struct netlink_callback * cb,struct batadv_hard_iface * primary_if,struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw * backbone_gw)2433 batadv_bla_backbone_dump_entry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid,
2434 			       struct netlink_callback *cb,
2435 			       struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
2436 			       struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
2437 {
2438 	u8 *primary_addr = primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr;
2439 	u16 backbone_crc;
2440 	bool is_own;
2441 	int msecs;
2442 	void *hdr;
2443 	int ret = -EINVAL;
2444 
2445 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2446 			  &batadv_netlink_family, NLM_F_MULTI,
2447 			  BATADV_CMD_GET_BLA_BACKBONE);
2448 	if (!hdr) {
2449 		ret = -ENOBUFS;
2450 		goto out;
2451 	}
2452 
2453 	genl_dump_check_consistent(cb, hdr);
2454 
2455 	is_own = batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig, primary_addr);
2456 
2457 	spin_lock_bh(&backbone_gw->crc_lock);
2458 	backbone_crc = backbone_gw->crc;
2459 	spin_unlock_bh(&backbone_gw->crc_lock);
2460 
2461 	msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - backbone_gw->lasttime);
2462 
2463 	if (is_own)
2464 		if (nla_put_flag(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BLA_OWN)) {
2465 			genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
2466 			goto out;
2467 		}
2468 
2469 	if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BLA_BACKBONE, ETH_ALEN,
2470 		    backbone_gw->orig) ||
2471 	    nla_put_u16(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BLA_VID, backbone_gw->vid) ||
2472 	    nla_put_u16(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BLA_CRC,
2473 			backbone_crc) ||
2474 	    nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_LAST_SEEN_MSECS, msecs)) {
2475 		genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
2476 		goto out;
2477 	}
2478 
2479 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
2480 	ret = 0;
2481 
2482 out:
2483 	return ret;
2484 }
2485 
2486 /**
2487  * batadv_bla_backbone_dump_bucket() - dump one bucket of the backbone table to
2488  *  a netlink socket
2489  * @msg: buffer for the message
2490  * @portid: netlink port
2491  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2492  * @primary_if: primary interface
2493  * @hash: hash to dump
2494  * @bucket: bucket index to dump
2495  * @idx_skip: How many entries to skip
2496  *
2497  * Return: always 0.
2498  */
2499 static int
batadv_bla_backbone_dump_bucket(struct sk_buff * msg,u32 portid,struct netlink_callback * cb,struct batadv_hard_iface * primary_if,struct batadv_hashtable * hash,unsigned int bucket,int * idx_skip)2500 batadv_bla_backbone_dump_bucket(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid,
2501 				struct netlink_callback *cb,
2502 				struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
2503 				struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
2504 				unsigned int bucket, int *idx_skip)
2505 {
2506 	struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
2507 	int idx = 0;
2508 	int ret = 0;
2509 
2510 	spin_lock_bh(&hash->list_locks[bucket]);
2511 	cb->seq = atomic_read(&hash->generation) << 1 | 1;
2512 
2513 	hlist_for_each_entry(backbone_gw, &hash->table[bucket], hash_entry) {
2514 		if (idx++ < *idx_skip)
2515 			continue;
2516 
2517 		ret = batadv_bla_backbone_dump_entry(msg, portid, cb,
2518 						     primary_if, backbone_gw);
2519 		if (ret) {
2520 			*idx_skip = idx - 1;
2521 			goto unlock;
2522 		}
2523 	}
2524 
2525 	*idx_skip = 0;
2526 unlock:
2527 	spin_unlock_bh(&hash->list_locks[bucket]);
2528 	return ret;
2529 }
2530 
2531 /**
2532  * batadv_bla_backbone_dump() - dump backbone table to a netlink socket
2533  * @msg: buffer for the message
2534  * @cb: callback structure containing arguments
2535  *
2536  * Return: message length.
2537  */
batadv_bla_backbone_dump(struct sk_buff * msg,struct netlink_callback * cb)2538 int batadv_bla_backbone_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2539 {
2540 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
2541 	int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
2542 	struct net *net = sock_net(cb->skb->sk);
2543 	struct net_device *soft_iface;
2544 	struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
2545 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
2546 	int bucket = cb->args[0];
2547 	int idx = cb->args[1];
2548 	int ifindex;
2549 	int ret = 0;
2550 
2551 	ifindex = batadv_netlink_get_ifindex(cb->nlh,
2552 					     BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX);
2553 	if (!ifindex)
2554 		return -EINVAL;
2555 
2556 	soft_iface = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
2557 	if (!soft_iface || !batadv_softif_is_valid(soft_iface)) {
2558 		ret = -ENODEV;
2559 		goto out;
2560 	}
2561 
2562 	bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
2563 	hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
2564 
2565 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
2566 	if (!primary_if || primary_if->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) {
2567 		ret = -ENOENT;
2568 		goto out;
2569 	}
2570 
2571 	while (bucket < hash->size) {
2572 		if (batadv_bla_backbone_dump_bucket(msg, portid, cb, primary_if,
2573 						    hash, bucket, &idx))
2574 			break;
2575 		bucket++;
2576 	}
2577 
2578 	cb->args[0] = bucket;
2579 	cb->args[1] = idx;
2580 
2581 	ret = msg->len;
2582 
2583 out:
2584 	if (primary_if)
2585 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
2586 
2587 	if (soft_iface)
2588 		dev_put(soft_iface);
2589 
2590 	return ret;
2591 }
2592 
2593 #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT
2594 /**
2595  * batadv_bla_check_claim() - check if address is claimed
2596  *
2597  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
2598  * @addr: mac address of which the claim status is checked
2599  * @vid: the VLAN ID
2600  *
2601  * addr is checked if this address is claimed by the local device itself.
2602  *
2603  * Return: true if bla is disabled or the mac is claimed by the device,
2604  * false if the device addr is already claimed by another gateway
2605  */
batadv_bla_check_claim(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,u8 * addr,unsigned short vid)2606 bool batadv_bla_check_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2607 			    u8 *addr, unsigned short vid)
2608 {
2609 	struct batadv_bla_claim search_claim;
2610 	struct batadv_bla_claim *claim = NULL;
2611 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
2612 	bool ret = true;
2613 
2614 	if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
2615 		return ret;
2616 
2617 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
2618 	if (!primary_if)
2619 		return ret;
2620 
2621 	/* First look if the mac address is claimed */
2622 	ether_addr_copy(search_claim.addr, addr);
2623 	search_claim.vid = vid;
2624 
2625 	claim = batadv_claim_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_claim);
2626 
2627 	/* If there is a claim and we are not owner of the claim,
2628 	 * return false.
2629 	 */
2630 	if (claim) {
2631 		if (!batadv_compare_eth(claim->backbone_gw->orig,
2632 					primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
2633 			ret = false;
2634 		batadv_claim_put(claim);
2635 	}
2636 
2637 	batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
2638 	return ret;
2639 }
2640 #endif
2641