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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *
4  * Implementation of primary ALSA driver code base for NVIDIA Tegra HDA.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/clk.h>
8 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
9 #include <linux/completion.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
18 #include <linux/mutex.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/time.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
24 
25 #include <sound/core.h>
26 #include <sound/initval.h>
27 
28 #include <sound/hda_codec.h>
29 #include "hda_controller.h"
30 
31 /* Defines for Nvidia Tegra HDA support */
32 #define HDA_BAR0           0x8000
33 
34 #define HDA_CFG_CMD        0x1004
35 #define HDA_CFG_BAR0       0x1010
36 
37 #define HDA_ENABLE_IO_SPACE       (1 << 0)
38 #define HDA_ENABLE_MEM_SPACE      (1 << 1)
39 #define HDA_ENABLE_BUS_MASTER     (1 << 2)
40 #define HDA_ENABLE_SERR           (1 << 8)
41 #define HDA_DISABLE_INTR          (1 << 10)
42 #define HDA_BAR0_INIT_PROGRAM     0xFFFFFFFF
43 #define HDA_BAR0_FINAL_PROGRAM    (1 << 14)
44 
45 /* IPFS */
46 #define HDA_IPFS_CONFIG           0x180
47 #define HDA_IPFS_EN_FPCI          0x1
48 
49 #define HDA_IPFS_FPCI_BAR0        0x80
50 #define HDA_FPCI_BAR0_START       0x40
51 
52 #define HDA_IPFS_INTR_MASK        0x188
53 #define HDA_IPFS_EN_INTR          (1 << 16)
54 
55 /* FPCI */
56 #define FPCI_DBG_CFG_2		  0x10F4
57 #define FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_SHIFT	  18
58 #define FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_MASK	  (0x3 << FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_SHIFT)
59 
60 /* max number of SDs */
61 #define NUM_CAPTURE_SD 1
62 #define NUM_PLAYBACK_SD 1
63 
64 /*
65  * Tegra194 does not reflect correct number of SDO lines. Below macro
66  * is used to update the GCAP register to workaround the issue.
67  */
68 #define TEGRA194_NUM_SDO_LINES	  4
69 
70 struct hda_tegra {
71 	struct azx chip;
72 	struct device *dev;
73 	struct clk *hda_clk;
74 	struct clk *hda2codec_2x_clk;
75 	struct clk *hda2hdmi_clk;
76 	void __iomem *regs;
77 	struct work_struct probe_work;
78 };
79 
80 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
81 static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
82 module_param(power_save, bint, 0644);
83 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save,
84 		 "Automatic power-saving timeout (in seconds, 0 = disable).");
85 #else
86 #define power_save	0
87 #endif
88 
89 static const struct hda_controller_ops hda_tegra_ops; /* nothing special */
90 
hda_tegra_init(struct hda_tegra * hda)91 static void hda_tegra_init(struct hda_tegra *hda)
92 {
93 	u32 v;
94 
95 	/* Enable PCI access */
96 	v = readl(hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_CONFIG);
97 	v |= HDA_IPFS_EN_FPCI;
98 	writel(v, hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_CONFIG);
99 
100 	/* Enable MEM/IO space and bus master */
101 	v = readl(hda->regs + HDA_CFG_CMD);
102 	v &= ~HDA_DISABLE_INTR;
103 	v |= HDA_ENABLE_MEM_SPACE | HDA_ENABLE_IO_SPACE |
104 		HDA_ENABLE_BUS_MASTER | HDA_ENABLE_SERR;
105 	writel(v, hda->regs + HDA_CFG_CMD);
106 
107 	writel(HDA_BAR0_INIT_PROGRAM, hda->regs + HDA_CFG_BAR0);
108 	writel(HDA_BAR0_FINAL_PROGRAM, hda->regs + HDA_CFG_BAR0);
109 	writel(HDA_FPCI_BAR0_START, hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_FPCI_BAR0);
110 
111 	v = readl(hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_INTR_MASK);
112 	v |= HDA_IPFS_EN_INTR;
113 	writel(v, hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_INTR_MASK);
114 }
115 
hda_tegra_enable_clocks(struct hda_tegra * data)116 static int hda_tegra_enable_clocks(struct hda_tegra *data)
117 {
118 	int rc;
119 
120 	rc = clk_prepare_enable(data->hda_clk);
121 	if (rc)
122 		return rc;
123 	rc = clk_prepare_enable(data->hda2codec_2x_clk);
124 	if (rc)
125 		goto disable_hda;
126 	rc = clk_prepare_enable(data->hda2hdmi_clk);
127 	if (rc)
128 		goto disable_codec_2x;
129 
130 	return 0;
131 
132 disable_codec_2x:
133 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->hda2codec_2x_clk);
134 disable_hda:
135 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->hda_clk);
136 	return rc;
137 }
138 
hda_tegra_disable_clocks(struct hda_tegra * data)139 static void hda_tegra_disable_clocks(struct hda_tegra *data)
140 {
141 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->hda2hdmi_clk);
142 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->hda2codec_2x_clk);
143 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->hda_clk);
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * power management
148  */
hda_tegra_suspend(struct device * dev)149 static int __maybe_unused hda_tegra_suspend(struct device *dev)
150 {
151 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
152 	int rc;
153 
154 	rc = pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
155 	if (rc < 0)
156 		return rc;
157 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
hda_tegra_resume(struct device * dev)162 static int __maybe_unused hda_tegra_resume(struct device *dev)
163 {
164 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
165 	int rc;
166 
167 	rc = pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
168 	if (rc < 0)
169 		return rc;
170 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
hda_tegra_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)175 static int __maybe_unused hda_tegra_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
176 {
177 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
178 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
179 	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
180 
181 	if (chip && chip->running) {
182 		/* enable controller wake up event */
183 		azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) |
184 			   STATESTS_INT_MASK);
185 
186 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
187 		azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
188 	}
189 	hda_tegra_disable_clocks(hda);
190 
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
hda_tegra_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)194 static int __maybe_unused hda_tegra_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
195 {
196 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
197 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
198 	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
199 	int rc;
200 
201 	rc = hda_tegra_enable_clocks(hda);
202 	if (rc != 0)
203 		return rc;
204 	if (chip && chip->running) {
205 		hda_tegra_init(hda);
206 		azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
207 		/* disable controller wake up event*/
208 		azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) &
209 			   ~STATESTS_INT_MASK);
210 	}
211 
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 static const struct dev_pm_ops hda_tegra_pm = {
216 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(hda_tegra_suspend, hda_tegra_resume)
217 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(hda_tegra_runtime_suspend,
218 			   hda_tegra_runtime_resume,
219 			   NULL)
220 };
221 
hda_tegra_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device * device)222 static int hda_tegra_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
223 {
224 	struct azx *chip = device->device_data;
225 
226 	chip->bus.shutdown = 1;
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * destructor
232  */
hda_tegra_dev_free(struct snd_device * device)233 static int hda_tegra_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
234 {
235 	struct azx *chip = device->device_data;
236 	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
237 
238 	cancel_work_sync(&hda->probe_work);
239 	if (azx_bus(chip)->chip_init) {
240 		azx_stop_all_streams(chip);
241 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
242 	}
243 
244 	azx_free_stream_pages(chip);
245 	azx_free_streams(chip);
246 	snd_hdac_bus_exit(azx_bus(chip));
247 
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
hda_tegra_init_chip(struct azx * chip,struct platform_device * pdev)251 static int hda_tegra_init_chip(struct azx *chip, struct platform_device *pdev)
252 {
253 	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
254 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
255 	struct device *dev = hda->dev;
256 	struct resource *res;
257 
258 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
259 	hda->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
260 	if (IS_ERR(hda->regs))
261 		return PTR_ERR(hda->regs);
262 
263 	bus->remap_addr = hda->regs + HDA_BAR0;
264 	bus->addr = res->start + HDA_BAR0;
265 
266 	hda_tegra_init(hda);
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
hda_tegra_init_clk(struct hda_tegra * hda)271 static int hda_tegra_init_clk(struct hda_tegra *hda)
272 {
273 	struct device *dev = hda->dev;
274 
275 	hda->hda_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "hda");
276 	if (IS_ERR(hda->hda_clk)) {
277 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get hda clock\n");
278 		return PTR_ERR(hda->hda_clk);
279 	}
280 	hda->hda2codec_2x_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "hda2codec_2x");
281 	if (IS_ERR(hda->hda2codec_2x_clk)) {
282 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get hda2codec_2x clock\n");
283 		return PTR_ERR(hda->hda2codec_2x_clk);
284 	}
285 	hda->hda2hdmi_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "hda2hdmi");
286 	if (IS_ERR(hda->hda2hdmi_clk)) {
287 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get hda2hdmi clock\n");
288 		return PTR_ERR(hda->hda2hdmi_clk);
289 	}
290 
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
hda_tegra_first_init(struct azx * chip,struct platform_device * pdev)294 static int hda_tegra_first_init(struct azx *chip, struct platform_device *pdev)
295 {
296 	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
297 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
298 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
299 	int err;
300 	unsigned short gcap;
301 	int irq_id = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
302 	const char *sname, *drv_name = "tegra-hda";
303 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
304 
305 	if (irq_id < 0)
306 		return irq_id;
307 
308 	err = hda_tegra_init_chip(chip, pdev);
309 	if (err)
310 		return err;
311 
312 	err = devm_request_irq(chip->card->dev, irq_id, azx_interrupt,
313 			     IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip);
314 	if (err) {
315 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
316 			"unable to request IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
317 			irq_id);
318 		return err;
319 	}
320 	bus->irq = irq_id;
321 	bus->dma_stop_delay = 100;
322 	card->sync_irq = bus->irq;
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * Tegra194 has 4 SDO lines and the STRIPE can be used to
326 	 * indicate how many of the SDO lines the stream should be
327 	 * striped. But GCAP register does not reflect the true
328 	 * capability of HW. Below workaround helps to fix this.
329 	 *
330 	 * GCAP_NSDO is bits 19:18 in T_AZA_DBG_CFG_2,
331 	 * 0 for 1 SDO, 1 for 2 SDO, 2 for 4 SDO lines.
332 	 */
333 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "nvidia,tegra194-hda")) {
334 		u32 val;
335 
336 		dev_info(card->dev, "Override SDO lines to %u\n",
337 			 TEGRA194_NUM_SDO_LINES);
338 
339 		val = readl(hda->regs + FPCI_DBG_CFG_2) & ~FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_MASK;
340 		val |= (TEGRA194_NUM_SDO_LINES >> 1) << FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_SHIFT;
341 		writel(val, hda->regs + FPCI_DBG_CFG_2);
342 	}
343 
344 	gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
345 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
346 
347 	chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
348 
349 	/* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
350 	 * hardcoded value
351 	 */
352 	chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
353 	chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
354 	if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
355 		/* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
356 		chip->playback_streams = NUM_PLAYBACK_SD;
357 		chip->capture_streams = NUM_CAPTURE_SD;
358 	}
359 	chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
360 	chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
361 	chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
362 
363 	/* initialize streams */
364 	err = azx_init_streams(chip);
365 	if (err < 0) {
366 		dev_err(card->dev, "failed to initialize streams: %d\n", err);
367 		return err;
368 	}
369 
370 	err = azx_alloc_stream_pages(chip);
371 	if (err < 0) {
372 		dev_err(card->dev, "failed to allocate stream pages: %d\n",
373 			err);
374 		return err;
375 	}
376 
377 	/* initialize chip */
378 	azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Playback (for 44.1K/48K, 2-channel, 16-bps) fails with
382 	 * 4 SDO lines due to legacy design limitation. Following
383 	 * is, from HD Audio Specification (Revision 1.0a), used to
384 	 * control striping of the stream across multiple SDO lines
385 	 * for sample rates <= 48K.
386 	 *
387 	 * { ((num_channels * bits_per_sample) / number of SDOs) >= 8 }
388 	 *
389 	 * Due to legacy design issue it is recommended that above
390 	 * ratio must be greater than 8. Since number of SDO lines is
391 	 * in powers of 2, next available ratio is 16 which can be
392 	 * used as a limiting factor here.
393 	 */
394 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "nvidia,tegra30-hda"))
395 		chip->bus.core.sdo_limit = 16;
396 
397 	/* codec detection */
398 	if (!bus->codec_mask) {
399 		dev_err(card->dev, "no codecs found!\n");
400 		return -ENODEV;
401 	}
402 
403 	/* driver name */
404 	strncpy(card->driver, drv_name, sizeof(card->driver));
405 	/* shortname for card */
406 	sname = of_get_property(np, "nvidia,model", NULL);
407 	if (!sname)
408 		sname = drv_name;
409 	if (strlen(sname) > sizeof(card->shortname))
410 		dev_info(card->dev, "truncating shortname for card\n");
411 	strncpy(card->shortname, sname, sizeof(card->shortname));
412 
413 	/* longname for card */
414 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
415 		 "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
416 		 card->shortname, bus->addr, bus->irq);
417 
418 	return 0;
419 }
420 
421 /*
422  * constructor
423  */
424 
425 static void hda_tegra_probe_work(struct work_struct *work);
426 
hda_tegra_create(struct snd_card * card,unsigned int driver_caps,struct hda_tegra * hda)427 static int hda_tegra_create(struct snd_card *card,
428 			    unsigned int driver_caps,
429 			    struct hda_tegra *hda)
430 {
431 	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
432 		.dev_disconnect = hda_tegra_dev_disconnect,
433 		.dev_free = hda_tegra_dev_free,
434 	};
435 	struct azx *chip;
436 	int err;
437 
438 	chip = &hda->chip;
439 
440 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
441 	chip->card = card;
442 	chip->ops = &hda_tegra_ops;
443 	chip->driver_caps = driver_caps;
444 	chip->driver_type = driver_caps & 0xff;
445 	chip->dev_index = 0;
446 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
447 
448 	chip->codec_probe_mask = -1;
449 
450 	chip->single_cmd = false;
451 	chip->snoop = true;
452 
453 	INIT_WORK(&hda->probe_work, hda_tegra_probe_work);
454 
455 	err = azx_bus_init(chip, NULL);
456 	if (err < 0)
457 		return err;
458 
459 	chip->bus.core.sync_write = 0;
460 	chip->bus.core.needs_damn_long_delay = 1;
461 	chip->bus.core.aligned_mmio = 1;
462 
463 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
464 	if (err < 0) {
465 		dev_err(card->dev, "Error creating device\n");
466 		return err;
467 	}
468 
469 	return 0;
470 }
471 
472 static const struct of_device_id hda_tegra_match[] = {
473 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-hda" },
474 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra194-hda" },
475 	{},
476 };
477 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hda_tegra_match);
478 
hda_tegra_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)479 static int hda_tegra_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
480 {
481 	const unsigned int driver_flags = AZX_DCAPS_CORBRP_SELF_CLEAR |
482 					  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME;
483 	struct snd_card *card;
484 	struct azx *chip;
485 	struct hda_tegra *hda;
486 	int err;
487 
488 	hda = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hda), GFP_KERNEL);
489 	if (!hda)
490 		return -ENOMEM;
491 	hda->dev = &pdev->dev;
492 	chip = &hda->chip;
493 
494 	err = snd_card_new(&pdev->dev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
495 			   THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
496 	if (err < 0) {
497 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error creating card!\n");
498 		return err;
499 	}
500 
501 	err = hda_tegra_init_clk(hda);
502 	if (err < 0)
503 		goto out_free;
504 
505 	err = hda_tegra_create(card, driver_flags, hda);
506 	if (err < 0)
507 		goto out_free;
508 	card->private_data = chip;
509 
510 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, card);
511 
512 	pm_runtime_enable(hda->dev);
513 	if (!azx_has_pm_runtime(chip))
514 		pm_runtime_forbid(hda->dev);
515 
516 	schedule_work(&hda->probe_work);
517 
518 	return 0;
519 
520 out_free:
521 	snd_card_free(card);
522 	return err;
523 }
524 
hda_tegra_probe_work(struct work_struct * work)525 static void hda_tegra_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
526 {
527 	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(work, struct hda_tegra, probe_work);
528 	struct azx *chip = &hda->chip;
529 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(hda->dev);
530 	int err;
531 
532 	pm_runtime_get_sync(hda->dev);
533 	err = hda_tegra_first_init(chip, pdev);
534 	if (err < 0)
535 		goto out_free;
536 
537 	/* create codec instances */
538 	err = azx_probe_codecs(chip, 8);
539 	if (err < 0)
540 		goto out_free;
541 
542 	err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
543 	if (err < 0)
544 		goto out_free;
545 
546 	err = snd_card_register(chip->card);
547 	if (err < 0)
548 		goto out_free;
549 
550 	chip->running = 1;
551 	snd_hda_set_power_save(&chip->bus, power_save * 1000);
552 
553  out_free:
554 	pm_runtime_put(hda->dev);
555 	return; /* no error return from async probe */
556 }
557 
hda_tegra_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)558 static int hda_tegra_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
559 {
560 	int ret;
561 
562 	ret = snd_card_free(dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev));
563 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
564 
565 	return ret;
566 }
567 
hda_tegra_shutdown(struct platform_device * pdev)568 static void hda_tegra_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
569 {
570 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
571 	struct azx *chip;
572 
573 	if (!card)
574 		return;
575 	chip = card->private_data;
576 	if (chip && chip->running)
577 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
578 }
579 
580 static struct platform_driver tegra_platform_hda = {
581 	.driver = {
582 		.name = "tegra-hda",
583 		.pm = &hda_tegra_pm,
584 		.of_match_table = hda_tegra_match,
585 	},
586 	.probe = hda_tegra_probe,
587 	.remove = hda_tegra_remove,
588 	.shutdown = hda_tegra_shutdown,
589 };
590 module_platform_driver(tegra_platform_hda);
591 
592 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Tegra HDA bus driver");
593 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
594