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1============================
2|(logo)|__ ``write_graphml``
3============================
4
5.. Copyright (C) 2006  Tiago de Paula Peixoto <tiago@forked.de>
6
7   Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
8   accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
9   http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
10
11   Authors: Tiago de Paula Peixoto
12
13.. |(logo)| image:: ../../../boost.png
14   :align: middle
15   :alt: Boost
16
17__ ../../../index.htm
18
19::
20
21  template<typename Graph>
22  void
23  write_graphml(std::ostream& out, const Graph& g, const dynamic_properties& dp,
24	        bool ordered_vertices=false);
25
26  template<typename Graph, typename VertexIndexMap>
27  void
28  write_graphml(std::ostream& out, const Graph& g, VertexIndexMap vertex_index,
29                const dynamic_properties& dp, bool ordered_vertices=false);
30
31This is to write a BGL graph object into an output stream in the
32GraphML_ format.  Both overloads of ``write_graphml`` will emit all of
33the properties stored in the dynamic_properties_ object, thereby
34retaining the properties that have been read in through the dual
35function read_graphml_. The second overload must be used when the
36graph doesn't have an internal vertex index map, which must then be
37supplied with the appropriate parameter.
38
39.. contents::
40
41Where Defined
42-------------
43``<boost/graph/graphml.hpp>``
44
45Parameters
46----------
47
48OUT: ``std::ostream& out``
49  A standard ``std::ostream`` object.
50
51IN: ``VertexListGraph& g``
52  A directed or undirected graph.  The
53  graph's type must be a model of VertexListGraph_. If the graph
54  doesn't have an internal ``vertex_index`` property map, one
55  must be supplied with the vertex_index parameter.
56
57IN: ``VertexIndexMap vertex_index``
58  A vertex property map containing the indexes in the range
59  [0,num_vertices(g)].
60
61
62IN: ``dynamic_properties& dp``
63  Contains all of the vertex, edge, and graph properties that should be
64  emitted by the GraphML writer.
65
66IN: ``bool ordered_vertices``
67  This tells whether or not the order of the vertices from vertices(g)
68  matches the order of the indexes. If ``true``, the ``parse.nodeids``
69  graph attribute will be set to ``canonical``. Otherwise it will be
70  set to ``free``.
71
72
73
74Example
75-------
76
77This example demonstrates using BGL-GraphML interface to write
78a BGL graph into a GraphML format file.
79
80::
81
82  enum files_e { dax_h, yow_h, boz_h, zow_h, foo_cpp,
83                 foo_o, bar_cpp, bar_o, libfoobar_a,
84                 zig_cpp, zig_o, zag_cpp, zag_o,
85                 libzigzag_a, killerapp, N };
86  const char* name[] = { "dax.h", "yow.h", "boz.h", "zow.h", "foo.cpp",
87                         "foo.o", "bar.cpp", "bar.o", "libfoobar.a",
88                         "zig.cpp", "zig.o", "zag.cpp", "zag.o",
89                         "libzigzag.a", "killerapp" };
90
91  int main(int,char*[])
92  {
93      typedef pair<int,int> Edge;
94      Edge used_by[] = {
95          Edge(dax_h, foo_cpp), Edge(dax_h, bar_cpp), Edge(dax_h, yow_h),
96          Edge(yow_h, bar_cpp), Edge(yow_h, zag_cpp),
97          Edge(boz_h, bar_cpp), Edge(boz_h, zig_cpp), Edge(boz_h, zag_cpp),
98          Edge(zow_h, foo_cpp),
99          Edge(foo_cpp, foo_o),
100          Edge(foo_o, libfoobar_a),
101          Edge(bar_cpp, bar_o),
102          Edge(bar_o, libfoobar_a),
103          Edge(libfoobar_a, libzigzag_a),
104          Edge(zig_cpp, zig_o),
105          Edge(zig_o, libzigzag_a),
106          Edge(zag_cpp, zag_o),
107          Edge(zag_o, libzigzag_a),
108          Edge(libzigzag_a, killerapp)
109       };
110
111      const int nedges = sizeof(used_by)/sizeof(Edge);
112
113      typedef adjacency_list< vecS, vecS, directedS,
114          property< vertex_color_t, string >,
115          property< edge_weight_t, int >
116          > Graph;
117      Graph g(used_by, used_by + nedges, N);
118
119      graph_traits<Graph>::vertex_iterator v, v_end;
120      for (tie(v,v_end) = vertices(g); v != v_end; ++v)
121          put(vertex_color_t(), g, *v, name[*v]);
122
123      graph_traits<Graph>::edge_iterator e, e_end;
124      for (tie(e,e_end) = edges(g); e != e_end; ++e)
125          put(edge_weight_t(), g, *e, 3);
126
127      dynamic_properties dp;
128      dp.property("name", get(vertex_color_t(), g));
129      dp.property("weight", get(edge_weight_t(), g));
130
131      write_graphml(std::cout, g, dp, true);
132   }
133
134
135The output will be:
136
137::
138
139  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
140  <graphml xmlns="http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns/graphml"  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns/graphml http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns/graphml/graphml-attributes-1.0rc.xsd">
141    <key id="key0" for="node" attr.name="name" attr.type="string" />
142    <key id="key1" for="edge" attr.name="weight" attr.type="int" />
143    <graph id="G" edgedefault="directed" parse.nodeids="canonical" parse.edgeids="canonical" parse.order="nodesfirst">
144      <node id="n0">
145        <data key="key0">dax.h</data>
146      </node>
147      <node id="n1">
148        <data key="key0">yow.h</data>
149      </node>
150      <node id="n2">
151        <data key="key0">boz.h</data>
152      </node>
153      <node id="n3">
154        <data key="key0">zow.h</data>
155      </node>
156      <node id="n4">
157        <data key="key0">foo.cpp</data>
158      </node>
159      <node id="n5">
160        <data key="key0">foo.o</data>
161      </node>
162      <node id="n6">
163        <data key="key0">bar.cpp</data>
164      </node>
165      <node id="n7">
166        <data key="key0">bar.o</data>
167      </node>
168      <node id="n8">
169        <data key="key0">libfoobar.a</data>
170      </node>
171      <node id="n9">
172        <data key="key0">zig.cpp</data>
173      </node>
174      <node id="n10">
175        <data key="key0">zig.o</data>
176      </node>
177      <node id="n11">
178        <data key="key0">zag.cpp</data>
179      </node>
180      <node id="n12">
181        <data key="key0">zag.o</data>
182      </node>
183      <node id="n13">
184        <data key="key0">libzigzag.a</data>
185      </node>
186      <node id="n14">
187        <data key="key0">killerapp</data>
188      </node>
189      <edge id="e0" source="n0" target="n4">
190        <data key="key1">3</data>
191      </edge>
192      <edge id="e1" source="n0" target="n6">
193        <data key="key1">3</data>
194      </edge>
195      <edge id="e2" source="n0" target="n1">
196        <data key="key1">3</data>
197      </edge>
198      <edge id="e3" source="n1" target="n6">
199        <data key="key1">3</data>
200      </edge>
201      <edge id="e4" source="n1" target="n11">
202        <data key="key1">3</data>
203      </edge>
204      <edge id="e5" source="n2" target="n6">
205        <data key="key1">3</data>
206      </edge>
207      <edge id="e6" source="n2" target="n9">
208	 <data key="key1">3</data>
209      </edge>
210      <edge id="e7" source="n2" target="n11">
211	<data key="key1">3</data>
212      </edge>
213      <edge id="e8" source="n3" target="n4">
214	<data key="key1">3</data>
215      </edge>
216      <edge id="e9" source="n4" target="n5">
217	<data key="key1">3</data>
218      </edge>
219      <edge id="e10" source="n5" target="n8">
220	<data key="key1">3</data>
221      </edge>
222      <edge id="e11" source="n6" target="n7">
223	<data key="key1">3</data>
224      </edge>
225      <edge id="e12" source="n7" target="n8">
226	<data key="key1">3</data>
227      </edge>
228      <edge id="e13" source="n8" target="n13">
229	<data key="key1">3</data>
230      </edge>
231      <edge id="e14" source="n9" target="n10">
232	<data key="key1">3</data>
233      </edge>
234      <edge id="e15" source="n10" target="n13">
235	<data key="key1">3</data>
236      </edge>
237      <edge id="e16" source="n11" target="n12">
238	<data key="key1">3</data>
239      </edge>
240      <edge id="e17" source="n12" target="n13">
241	<data key="key1">3</data>
242      </edge>
243      <edge id="e18" source="n13" target="n14">
244	<data key="key1">3</data>
245      </edge>
246    </graph>
247  </graphml>
248
249See Also
250--------
251
252_read_graphml
253
254Notes
255-----
256
257 - Note that you can use GraphML file write facilities without linking
258   against the ``boost_graph`` library.
259
260.. _GraphML: http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/
261.. _dynamic_properties: ../../property_map/doc/dynamic_property_map.html
262.. _read_graphml: read_graphml.html
263.. _VertexListGraph: VertexListGraph.html
264