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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #include "vsnprintf_s_p.h"
17 
18 #include <cstdlib>
19 #include <cstring>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 
22 /* Define the max length of the string */
23 #ifndef SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN
24 #define SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN 0x7fffffffUL
25 #endif
26 
27 #if SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN > 0x7fffffffUL
28 #error "max string is 2G"
29 #endif
30 
31 #if defined(_WIN64) || defined(WIN64) || defined(__LP64__) || defined(_LP64)
32 #define SECUREC_ON_64BITS
33 #endif
34 
35 #if defined(_DEBUG) || defined(DEBUG)
36     #if defined(SECUREC_ERROR_HANDLER_BY_ASSERT)
37         #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER(msg) assert( msg "invalid argument" == NULL)
38         #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE(msg)    assert( msg "invalid dest buffer size" == NULL)
39     #elif defined(SECUREC_ERROR_HANDLER_BY_PRINTF)
40         #if SECUREC_IN_KERNEL
41             #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER(msg) printk( "%s invalid argument\n",msg)
42             #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE(msg)    printk( "%s invalid dest buffer size\n", msg)
43         #else
44             #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER(msg) printf( "%s invalid argument\n",msg)
45             #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE(msg)    printf( "%s invalid dest buffer size\n", msg)
46         #endif
47     #elif defined(SECUREC_ERROR_HANDLER_BY_FILE_LOG)
48         #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER(msg) LogSecureCRuntimeError(msg " EINVAL\n")
49         #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE(msg)    LogSecureCRuntimeError(msg " ERANGE\n")
50     #else
51         #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER(msg) ((void)0)
52         #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE(msg)    ((void)0)
53     #endif
54 
55 #else
56     #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER(msg) ((void)0)
57     #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE(msg)    ((void)0)
58     #define SECUREC_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERLAP(msg)   ((void)0)
59 #endif
60 
61 #define SECUREC_PRINTF_TRUNCATE (-2)
62 typedef struct {
63     int count;
64     char *cur;
65 } SecPrintfStream;
66 
67 #ifdef SECUREC_STACK_SIZE_LESS_THAN_1K
68 /* SECUREC_BUFFER_SIZE Can not be less than 23 ,
69  *the length of the octal representation of 64-bit integers with zero lead
70  */
71 #define SECUREC_BUFFER_SIZE    256
72 #else
73 #define SECUREC_BUFFER_SIZE    512
74 #endif
75 #define SECUREC_MAX_PRECISION  SECUREC_BUFFER_SIZE
76 /* max. # bytes in multibyte char  ,see MB_LEN_MAX */
77 #define SECUREC_MB_LEN 16
78 
79 #if (defined(_MSC_VER)) && (_MSC_VER >= 1400)
80 #define SECUREC_MASK_MSVC_CRT_WARNING __pragma(warning(push)) \
81     __pragma(warning(disable:4996 4127))
82 #define SECUREC_END_MASK_MSVC_CRT_WARNING  __pragma(warning(pop))
83 #else
84 #define SECUREC_MASK_MSVC_CRT_WARNING
85 #define SECUREC_END_MASK_MSVC_CRT_WARNING
86 #endif
87 
88 #define SECUREC_WHILE_ZERO SECUREC_MASK_MSVC_CRT_WARNING while (0) SECUREC_END_MASK_MSVC_CRT_WARNING
89 
90 /* flag definitions */
91 /* Using macros instead of enumerations is because some of the enumerated types under the compiler are 16bit. */
92 #define SECUREC_FLAG_SIGN           0x00001U
93 #define SECUREC_FLAG_SIGN_SPACE     0x00002U
94 #define SECUREC_FLAG_LEFT           0x00004U
95 #define SECUREC_FLAG_LEADZERO       0x00008U
96 #define SECUREC_FLAG_LONG           0x00010U
97 #define SECUREC_FLAG_SHORT          0x00020U
98 #define SECUREC_FLAG_SIGNED         0x00040U
99 #define SECUREC_FLAG_ALTERNATE      0x00080U
100 #define SECUREC_FLAG_NEGATIVE       0x00100U
101 #define SECUREC_FLAG_FORCE_OCTAL    0x00200U
102 #define SECUREC_FLAG_LONG_DOUBLE    0x00400U
103 #define SECUREC_FLAG_WIDECHAR       0x00800U
104 #define SECUREC_FLAG_LONGLONG       0x01000U
105 #define SECUREC_FLAG_CHAR           0x02000U
106 #define SECUREC_FLAG_POINTER        0x04000U
107 #define SECUREC_FLAG_I64            0x08000U
108 #define SECUREC_FLAG_PTRDIFF        0x10000U
109 #define SECUREC_FLAG_SIZE           0x20000U
110 #ifdef  SECUREC_COMPATIBLE_LINUX_FORMAT
111 #define SECUREC_FLAG_INTMAX         0x40000U
112 #endif
113 
114 /* put a char to output */
115 #define SECUREC_PUTC(_c, _stream)    ((--(_stream)->count >= 0) ? ((*(_stream)->cur++ = (char)(_c)) & 0xff) : EOF)
116 /* to clear e835 */
117 #define SECUREC_PUTC_ZERO(_stream)    ((--(_stream)->count >= 0) ? ((*(_stream)->cur++ = (char)('\0'))) : EOF)
118 
119 /* state definitions */
120 typedef enum {
121     STAT_NORMAL,
122     STAT_PERCENT,
123     STAT_FLAG,
124     STAT_WIDTH,
125     STAT_DOT,
126     STAT_PRECIS,
127     STAT_SIZE,
128     STAT_TYPE,
129     STAT_INVALID
130 } SecFmtState;
131 
132 #ifndef HILOG_PROHIBIT_ALLOCATION
133 #ifndef SECUREC_MALLOC
134 #define SECUREC_MALLOC(x) malloc((size_t)(x))
135 #endif
136 
137 #ifndef SECUREC_FREE
138 #define SECUREC_FREE(x)   free((void *)(x))
139 #endif
140 
141 #else
142 #define SECUREC_MALLOC(x) (nullptr)
143 #define SECUREC_FREE(x)   { printf("Malloc is not allowed, so free should not be possible to execute!"); std::abort(); }
144 #endif
145 
146 #if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) || defined(_MSC_VER)) || defined(__ARMCC_VERSION)
147 typedef __int64 SecInt64;
148 typedef unsigned __int64 SecUnsignedInt64;
149 #if defined(__ARMCC_VERSION)
150 typedef int SecInt32;
151 typedef unsigned int SecUnsignedInt32;
152 #else
153 typedef __int32 SecInt32;
154 typedef unsigned __int32 SecUnsignedInt32;
155 #endif
156 #else
157 typedef int SecInt32;
158 typedef unsigned int SecUnsignedInt32;
159 typedef long long SecInt64;
160 typedef unsigned long long SecUnsignedInt64;
161 #endif
162 
SecWriteString(const char * string,int len,SecPrintfStream * f,int * pnumwritten)163 static inline void SecWriteString(const char *string, int len, SecPrintfStream *f, int *pnumwritten)
164 {
165     const char *str = string;
166     int count = len;
167     while (count-- > 0) {
168         if (SECUREC_PUTC(*str, f) == EOF) {
169             *pnumwritten = -1;
170             break;
171         } else {
172             ++(*pnumwritten);
173             ++str;
174         }
175     }
176 }
177 
SecWriteMultiChar(char ch,int num,SecPrintfStream * f,int * pnumwritten)178 static inline void SecWriteMultiChar(char ch, int num, SecPrintfStream *f, int *pnumwritten)
179 {
180     int count = num;
181     while (count-- > 0) {
182         if (SECUREC_PUTC(ch, f) == EOF) {
183             *pnumwritten = -1;
184             break;
185         } else {
186             ++(*pnumwritten);
187         }
188     }
189 }
190 
191 static inline int SecVsnprintfPImpl(char *string, size_t count, int priv, const char *format, va_list arglist);
192 
193 /*******************************************************************************
194  * <FUNCTION DESCRIPTION>
195  *    The vsnprintf_s function is equivalent to the vsnprintf function
196  *     except for the parameter destMax/count and the explicit runtime-constraints violation
197  *    The vsnprintf_s function takes a pointer to an argument list, then formats
198  *    and writes up to count characters of the given data to the memory pointed
199  *    to by strDest and appends a terminating null.
200  *
201  * <INPUT PARAMETERS>
202  *    strDest                  Storage location for the output.
203  *    destMax                The size of the strDest for output.
204  *    count                    Maximum number of character to write(not including
205  *                                the terminating NULL)
206  *    priv_on               whether print <private> for not-public args
207  *    format                   Format-control string.
208  *    arglist                     pointer to list of arguments.
209  *
210  * <OUTPUT PARAMETERS>
211  *    strDest                is updated
212  *
213  * <RETURN VALUE>
214  *    return  the number of characters written, not including the terminating null
215  *    return -1 if an  error occurs.
216  *    return -1 if count < destMax and the output string  has been truncated
217  *
218  * If there is a runtime-constraint violation, strDest[0] will be set to the '\0' when strDest and destMax valid
219  *******************************************************************************
220  */
221  HILOG_LOCAL_API
vsnprintfp_s(char * strDest,size_t destMax,size_t count,int priv,const char * format,va_list arglist)222 int vsnprintfp_s(char *strDest, size_t destMax, size_t count, int priv,  const char *format, va_list arglist)
223 {
224     int retVal;
225 
226     if (format == NULL || strDest == NULL || destMax == 0 || destMax > SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN ||
227         (count > (SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN - 1) && count != static_cast<size_t>(-1))) {
228         if (strDest != NULL && destMax > 0) {
229             strDest[0] = '\0';
230         }
231         SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER("vsnprintfp_s");
232         return -1;
233     }
234 
235     if (destMax > count) {
236         retVal = SecVsnprintfPImpl(strDest, count + 1, priv, format, arglist);
237         if (retVal == SECUREC_PRINTF_TRUNCATE) {  /* lsd add to keep dest buffer not destroyed 2014.2.18 */
238             /* the string has been truncated, return  -1 */
239             return -1;          /* to skip error handler,  return strlen(strDest) or -1 */
240         }
241     } else {                    /* destMax <= count */
242         retVal = SecVsnprintfPImpl(strDest, destMax, priv, format, arglist);
243 #ifdef SECUREC_COMPATIBLE_WIN_FORMAT
244         if (retVal == SECUREC_PRINTF_TRUNCATE && count == (size_t)-1) {
245             return -1;
246         }
247 #endif
248     }
249 
250     if (retVal < 0) {
251         strDest[0] = '\0';      /* empty the dest strDest */
252 
253         if (retVal == SECUREC_PRINTF_TRUNCATE) {
254             /* Buffer too small */
255             SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE("vsnprintfp_s");
256         }
257 
258         SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER("vsnprintfp_s");
259         return -1;
260     }
261 
262     return retVal;
263 }
264 
265 HILOG_LOCAL_API
vsnprintfp_s(char * strDest,size_t destMax,size_t count,int priv,const char * format,...)266 int vsnprintfp_s(char *strDest, size_t destMax, size_t count, int priv,  const char *format, ...)
267 {
268     va_list ap;
269     va_start(ap, format);
270     int ret = vsnprintfp_s(strDest, destMax, count, priv, format, ap);
271     va_end(ap);
272     return ret;
273 }
274 
275 #ifdef SECUREC_FOR_WCHAR
276 #undef SECUREC_FOR_WCHAR
277 #endif
278 
279 typedef char SecChar;
280 #define SECUREC_CHAR(x) x
281 
282 #define SECUREC_WRITE_MULTI_CHAR  SecWriteMultiChar
283 #define SECUREC_WRITE_STRING      SecWriteString
284 #include "output_p.inl"
285 
SecVsnprintfPImpl(char * string,size_t count,int priv,const char * format,va_list arglist)286 static inline int SecVsnprintfPImpl(char *string, size_t count, int priv, const char *format, va_list arglist)
287 {
288     SecPrintfStream str;
289     int retVal;
290 
291     str.count = static_cast<int>(count);     /* this count include \0 character */
292     str.cur = string;
293 
294     retVal = SecOutputPS(&str, priv, format, arglist);
295     if ((retVal >= 0) && (SECUREC_PUTC_ZERO(&str) != EOF)) {
296         return (retVal);
297     } else if (str.count < 0) {
298         /* the buffer was too small; we return truncation */
299         string[count - 1] = 0;
300         return SECUREC_PRINTF_TRUNCATE;
301     }
302 
303     return -1;
304 }
305