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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  *  Driver for Atmel AT91 Serial ports
4  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson
5  *
6  *  Based on drivers/char/serial_sa1100.c, by Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
7  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8  *
9  *  DMA support added by Chip Coldwell.
10  */
11 #include <linux/tty.h>
12 #include <linux/ioport.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/serial.h>
16 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/console.h>
18 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
19 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
24 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
25 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/irq.h>
31 #include <linux/suspend.h>
32 #include <linux/mm.h>
33 
34 #include <asm/div64.h>
35 #include <asm/io.h>
36 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
37 
38 #define PDC_BUFFER_SIZE		512
39 /* Revisit: We should calculate this based on the actual port settings */
40 #define PDC_RX_TIMEOUT		(3 * 10)		/* 3 bytes */
41 
42 /* The minium number of data FIFOs should be able to contain */
43 #define ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE	8
44 /*
45  * These two offsets are substracted from the RX FIFO size to define the RTS
46  * high and low thresholds
47  */
48 #define ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET	16
49 #define ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET	20
50 
51 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
52 
53 #include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
54 #include "atmel_serial.h"
55 
56 static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port);
57 static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port);
58 
59 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_TTYAT
60 
61 /* Use device name ttyAT, major 204 and minor 154-169.  This is necessary if we
62  * should coexist with the 8250 driver, such as if we have an external 16C550
63  * UART. */
64 #define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR	204
65 #define MINOR_START		154
66 #define ATMEL_DEVICENAME	"ttyAT"
67 
68 #else
69 
70 /* Use device name ttyS, major 4, minor 64-68.  This is the usual serial port
71  * name, but it is legally reserved for the 8250 driver. */
72 #define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR	TTY_MAJOR
73 #define MINOR_START		64
74 #define ATMEL_DEVICENAME	"ttyS"
75 
76 #endif
77 
78 #define ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT	256
79 
80 struct atmel_dma_buffer {
81 	unsigned char	*buf;
82 	dma_addr_t	dma_addr;
83 	unsigned int	dma_size;
84 	unsigned int	ofs;
85 };
86 
87 struct atmel_uart_char {
88 	u16		status;
89 	u16		ch;
90 };
91 
92 /*
93  * Be careful, the real size of the ring buffer is
94  * sizeof(atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE. It means that ring buffer
95  * can contain up to 1024 characters in PIO mode and up to 4096 characters in
96  * DMA mode.
97  */
98 #define ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE 1024
99 
100 /*
101  * at91: 6 USARTs and one DBGU port (SAM9260)
102  * samx7: 3 USARTs and 5 UARTs
103  */
104 #define ATMEL_MAX_UART		8
105 
106 /*
107  * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
108  */
109 struct atmel_uart_port {
110 	struct uart_port	uart;		/* uart */
111 	struct clk		*clk;		/* uart clock */
112 	int			may_wakeup;	/* cached value of device_may_wakeup for times we need to disable it */
113 	u32			backup_imr;	/* IMR saved during suspend */
114 	int			break_active;	/* break being received */
115 
116 	bool			use_dma_rx;	/* enable DMA receiver */
117 	bool			use_pdc_rx;	/* enable PDC receiver */
118 	short			pdc_rx_idx;	/* current PDC RX buffer */
119 	struct atmel_dma_buffer	pdc_rx[2];	/* PDC receier */
120 
121 	bool			use_dma_tx;     /* enable DMA transmitter */
122 	bool			use_pdc_tx;	/* enable PDC transmitter */
123 	struct atmel_dma_buffer	pdc_tx;		/* PDC transmitter */
124 
125 	spinlock_t			lock_tx;	/* port lock */
126 	spinlock_t			lock_rx;	/* port lock */
127 	struct dma_chan			*chan_tx;
128 	struct dma_chan			*chan_rx;
129 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc_tx;
130 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc_rx;
131 	dma_cookie_t			cookie_tx;
132 	dma_cookie_t			cookie_rx;
133 	struct scatterlist		sg_tx;
134 	struct scatterlist		sg_rx;
135 	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet_rx;
136 	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet_tx;
137 	atomic_t		tasklet_shutdown;
138 	unsigned int		irq_status_prev;
139 	unsigned int		tx_len;
140 
141 	struct circ_buf		rx_ring;
142 
143 	struct mctrl_gpios	*gpios;
144 	u32			backup_mode;	/* MR saved during iso7816 operations */
145 	u32			backup_brgr;	/* BRGR saved during iso7816 operations */
146 	unsigned int		tx_done_mask;
147 	u32			fifo_size;
148 	u32			rts_high;
149 	u32			rts_low;
150 	bool			ms_irq_enabled;
151 	u32			rtor;	/* address of receiver timeout register if it exists */
152 	bool			has_frac_baudrate;
153 	bool			has_hw_timer;
154 	struct timer_list	uart_timer;
155 
156 	bool			tx_stopped;
157 	bool			suspended;
158 	unsigned int		pending;
159 	unsigned int		pending_status;
160 	spinlock_t		lock_suspended;
161 
162 	bool			hd_start_rx;	/* can start RX during half-duplex operation */
163 
164 	/* ISO7816 */
165 	unsigned int		fidi_min;
166 	unsigned int		fidi_max;
167 
168 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
169 	struct {
170 		u32		cr;
171 		u32		mr;
172 		u32		imr;
173 		u32		brgr;
174 		u32		rtor;
175 		u32		ttgr;
176 		u32		fmr;
177 		u32		fimr;
178 	} cache;
179 #endif
180 
181 	int (*prepare_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
182 	int (*prepare_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
183 	void (*schedule_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
184 	void (*schedule_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
185 	void (*release_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
186 	void (*release_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
187 };
188 
189 static struct atmel_uart_port atmel_ports[ATMEL_MAX_UART];
190 static DECLARE_BITMAP(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
191 
192 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
193 static const struct of_device_id atmel_serial_dt_ids[] = {
194 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial" },
195 	{ /* sentinel */ }
196 };
197 #endif
198 
199 static inline struct atmel_uart_port *
to_atmel_uart_port(struct uart_port * uart)200 to_atmel_uart_port(struct uart_port *uart)
201 {
202 	return container_of(uart, struct atmel_uart_port, uart);
203 }
204 
atmel_uart_readl(struct uart_port * port,u32 reg)205 static inline u32 atmel_uart_readl(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg)
206 {
207 	return __raw_readl(port->membase + reg);
208 }
209 
atmel_uart_writel(struct uart_port * port,u32 reg,u32 value)210 static inline void atmel_uart_writel(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 value)
211 {
212 	__raw_writel(value, port->membase + reg);
213 }
214 
atmel_uart_read_char(struct uart_port * port)215 static inline u8 atmel_uart_read_char(struct uart_port *port)
216 {
217 	return __raw_readb(port->membase + ATMEL_US_RHR);
218 }
219 
atmel_uart_write_char(struct uart_port * port,u8 value)220 static inline void atmel_uart_write_char(struct uart_port *port, u8 value)
221 {
222 	__raw_writeb(value, port->membase + ATMEL_US_THR);
223 }
224 
atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(struct uart_port * port)225 static inline int atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(struct uart_port *port)
226 {
227 	return ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
228 		!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) ||
229 		(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED);
230 }
231 
232 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_PDC
atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port * port)233 static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
234 {
235 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
236 
237 	return atmel_port->use_pdc_rx;
238 }
239 
atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port * port)240 static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
241 {
242 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
243 
244 	return atmel_port->use_pdc_tx;
245 }
246 #else
atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port * port)247 static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
248 {
249 	return false;
250 }
251 
atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port * port)252 static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
253 {
254 	return false;
255 }
256 #endif
257 
atmel_use_dma_tx(struct uart_port * port)258 static bool atmel_use_dma_tx(struct uart_port *port)
259 {
260 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
261 
262 	return atmel_port->use_dma_tx;
263 }
264 
atmel_use_dma_rx(struct uart_port * port)265 static bool atmel_use_dma_rx(struct uart_port *port)
266 {
267 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
268 
269 	return atmel_port->use_dma_rx;
270 }
271 
atmel_use_fifo(struct uart_port * port)272 static bool atmel_use_fifo(struct uart_port *port)
273 {
274 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
275 
276 	return atmel_port->fifo_size;
277 }
278 
atmel_tasklet_schedule(struct atmel_uart_port * atmel_port,struct tasklet_struct * t)279 static void atmel_tasklet_schedule(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
280 				   struct tasklet_struct *t)
281 {
282 	if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
283 		tasklet_schedule(t);
284 }
285 
286 /* Enable or disable the rs485 support */
atmel_config_rs485(struct uart_port * port,struct serial_rs485 * rs485conf)287 static int atmel_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port,
288 			      struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
289 {
290 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
291 	unsigned int mode;
292 
293 	/* Disable interrupts */
294 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
295 
296 	mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
297 
298 	/* Resetting serial mode to RS232 (0x0) */
299 	mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
300 
301 	port->rs485 = *rs485conf;
302 
303 	if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
304 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n");
305 		if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)
306 			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
307 		else
308 			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
309 
310 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
311 				  rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send);
312 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
313 	} else {
314 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS232\n");
315 		if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
316 			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
317 				ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
318 		else
319 			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
320 	}
321 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
322 
323 	/* Enable interrupts */
324 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
325 
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
atmel_calc_cd(struct uart_port * port,struct serial_iso7816 * iso7816conf)329 static unsigned int atmel_calc_cd(struct uart_port *port,
330 				  struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
331 {
332 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
333 	unsigned int cd;
334 	u64 mck_rate;
335 
336 	mck_rate = (u64)clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
337 	do_div(mck_rate, iso7816conf->clk);
338 	cd = mck_rate;
339 	return cd;
340 }
341 
atmel_calc_fidi(struct uart_port * port,struct serial_iso7816 * iso7816conf)342 static unsigned int atmel_calc_fidi(struct uart_port *port,
343 				    struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
344 {
345 	u64 fidi = 0;
346 
347 	if (iso7816conf->sc_fi && iso7816conf->sc_di) {
348 		fidi = (u64)iso7816conf->sc_fi;
349 		do_div(fidi, iso7816conf->sc_di);
350 	}
351 	return (u32)fidi;
352 }
353 
354 /* Enable or disable the iso7816 support */
355 /* Called with interrupts disabled */
atmel_config_iso7816(struct uart_port * port,struct serial_iso7816 * iso7816conf)356 static int atmel_config_iso7816(struct uart_port *port,
357 				struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
358 {
359 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
360 	unsigned int mode;
361 	unsigned int cd, fidi;
362 	int ret = 0;
363 
364 	/* Disable interrupts */
365 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
366 
367 	mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
368 
369 	if (iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
370 		mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
371 
372 		if (iso7816conf->tg > 255) {
373 			dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Timeguard exceeding 255\n");
374 			memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
375 			ret = -EINVAL;
376 			goto err_out;
377 		}
378 
379 		if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
380 		    == SER_ISO7816_T(0)) {
381 			mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0 | ATMEL_US_DSNACK;
382 		} else if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
383 			   == SER_ISO7816_T(1)) {
384 			mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1 | ATMEL_US_INACK;
385 		} else {
386 			dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Type not supported\n");
387 			memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
388 			ret = -EINVAL;
389 			goto err_out;
390 		}
391 
392 		mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR);
393 
394 		/* select mck clock, and output  */
395 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
396 		/* set parity for normal/inverse mode + max iterations */
397 		mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1 | ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
398 
399 		cd = atmel_calc_cd(port, iso7816conf);
400 		fidi = atmel_calc_fidi(port, iso7816conf);
401 		if (fidi == 0) {
402 			dev_warn(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = 0, Generator generates no signal\n");
403 		} else if (fidi < atmel_port->fidi_min
404 			   || fidi > atmel_port->fidi_max) {
405 			dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = %u, value not supported\n", fidi);
406 			memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
407 			ret = -EINVAL;
408 			goto err_out;
409 		}
410 
411 		if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED)) {
412 			/* port not yet in iso7816 mode: store configuration */
413 			atmel_port->backup_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
414 			atmel_port->backup_brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
415 		}
416 
417 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, iso7816conf->tg);
418 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, cd);
419 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, fidi);
420 
421 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
422 		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY | ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION;
423 	} else {
424 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART back to RS232\n");
425 		/* back to last RS232 settings */
426 		mode = atmel_port->backup_mode;
427 		memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
428 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, 0);
429 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->backup_brgr);
430 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, 0x174);
431 
432 		if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
433 			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
434 						   ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
435 		else
436 			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
437 	}
438 
439 	port->iso7816 = *iso7816conf;
440 
441 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
442 
443 err_out:
444 	/* Enable interrupts */
445 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
446 
447 	return ret;
448 }
449 
450 /*
451  * Return TIOCSER_TEMT when transmitter FIFO and Shift register is empty.
452  */
atmel_tx_empty(struct uart_port * port)453 static u_int atmel_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
454 {
455 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
456 
457 	if (atmel_port->tx_stopped)
458 		return TIOCSER_TEMT;
459 	return (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY) ?
460 		TIOCSER_TEMT :
461 		0;
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * Set state of the modem control output lines
466  */
atmel_set_mctrl(struct uart_port * port,u_int mctrl)467 static void atmel_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, u_int mctrl)
468 {
469 	unsigned int control = 0;
470 	unsigned int mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
471 	unsigned int rts_paused, rts_ready;
472 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
473 
474 	/* override mode to RS485 if needed, otherwise keep the current mode */
475 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
476 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
477 				  port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
478 		mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
479 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
480 	}
481 
482 	/* set the RTS line state according to the mode */
483 	if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
484 		/* force RTS line to high level */
485 		rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
486 
487 		/* give the control of the RTS line back to the hardware */
488 		rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
489 	} else {
490 		/* force RTS line to high level */
491 		rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
492 
493 		/* force RTS line to low level */
494 		rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
495 	}
496 
497 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
498 		control |= rts_ready;
499 	else
500 		control |= rts_paused;
501 
502 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
503 		control |= ATMEL_US_DTREN;
504 	else
505 		control |= ATMEL_US_DTRDIS;
506 
507 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, control);
508 
509 	mctrl_gpio_set(atmel_port->gpios, mctrl);
510 
511 	/* Local loopback mode? */
512 	mode &= ~ATMEL_US_CHMODE;
513 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
514 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP;
515 	else
516 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL;
517 
518 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
519 }
520 
521 /*
522  * Get state of the modem control input lines
523  */
atmel_get_mctrl(struct uart_port * port)524 static u_int atmel_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
525 {
526 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
527 	unsigned int ret = 0, status;
528 
529 	status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
530 
531 	/*
532 	 * The control signals are active low.
533 	 */
534 	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DCD))
535 		ret |= TIOCM_CD;
536 	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_CTS))
537 		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
538 	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DSR))
539 		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
540 	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_RI))
541 		ret |= TIOCM_RI;
542 
543 	return mctrl_gpio_get(atmel_port->gpios, &ret);
544 }
545 
546 /*
547  * Stop transmitting.
548  */
atmel_stop_tx(struct uart_port * port)549 static void atmel_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
550 {
551 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
552 
553 	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
554 		/* disable PDC transmit */
555 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
556 	}
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Disable the transmitter.
560 	 * This is mandatory when DMA is used, otherwise the DMA buffer
561 	 * is fully transmitted.
562 	 */
563 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS);
564 	atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
565 
566 	/* Disable interrupts */
567 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
568 
569 	if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
570 		if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
571 			atmel_start_rx(port);
572 
573 }
574 
575 /*
576  * Start transmitting.
577  */
atmel_start_tx(struct uart_port * port)578 static void atmel_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
579 {
580 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
581 
582 	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port) && (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR)
583 				       & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN))
584 		/* The transmitter is already running.  Yes, we
585 		   really need this.*/
586 		return;
587 
588 	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port) || atmel_use_dma_tx(port))
589 		if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
590 			atmel_stop_rx(port);
591 
592 	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
593 		/* re-enable PDC transmit */
594 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
595 
596 	/* Enable interrupts */
597 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
598 
599 	/* re-enable the transmitter */
600 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
601 	atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
602 }
603 
604 /*
605  * start receiving - port is in process of being opened.
606  */
atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port * port)607 static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port)
608 {
609 	/* reset status and receiver */
610 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
611 
612 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXEN);
613 
614 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
615 		/* enable PDC controller */
616 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
617 				  ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
618 				  port->read_status_mask);
619 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
620 	} else {
621 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
622 	}
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  * Stop receiving - port is in process of being closed.
627  */
atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port * port)628 static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
629 {
630 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
631 
632 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
633 		/* disable PDC receive */
634 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS);
635 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
636 				  ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
637 				  port->read_status_mask);
638 	} else {
639 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
640 	}
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * Enable modem status interrupts
645  */
atmel_enable_ms(struct uart_port * port)646 static void atmel_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
647 {
648 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
649 	uint32_t ier = 0;
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * Interrupt should not be enabled twice
653 	 */
654 	if (atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
655 		return;
656 
657 	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = true;
658 
659 	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
660 		ier |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
661 
662 	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
663 		ier |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
664 
665 	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
666 		ier |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
667 
668 	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
669 		ier |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
670 
671 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ier);
672 
673 	mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  * Disable modem status interrupts
678  */
atmel_disable_ms(struct uart_port * port)679 static void atmel_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
680 {
681 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
682 	uint32_t idr = 0;
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * Interrupt should not be disabled twice
686 	 */
687 	if (!atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
688 		return;
689 
690 	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
691 
692 	mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
693 
694 	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
695 		idr |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
696 
697 	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
698 		idr |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
699 
700 	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
701 		idr |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
702 
703 	if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
704 		idr |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
705 
706 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, idr);
707 }
708 
709 /*
710  * Control the transmission of a break signal
711  */
atmel_break_ctl(struct uart_port * port,int break_state)712 static void atmel_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
713 {
714 	if (break_state != 0)
715 		/* start break */
716 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTBRK);
717 	else
718 		/* stop break */
719 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STPBRK);
720 }
721 
722 /*
723  * Stores the incoming character in the ring buffer
724  */
725 static void
atmel_buffer_rx_char(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int status,unsigned int ch)726 atmel_buffer_rx_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
727 		     unsigned int ch)
728 {
729 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
730 	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
731 	struct atmel_uart_char *c;
732 
733 	if (!CIRC_SPACE(ring->head, ring->tail, ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE))
734 		/* Buffer overflow, ignore char */
735 		return;
736 
737 	c = &((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->head];
738 	c->status	= status;
739 	c->ch		= ch;
740 
741 	/* Make sure the character is stored before we update head. */
742 	smp_wmb();
743 
744 	ring->head = (ring->head + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
745 }
746 
747 /*
748  * Deal with parity, framing and overrun errors.
749  */
atmel_pdc_rxerr(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int status)750 static void atmel_pdc_rxerr(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
751 {
752 	/* clear error */
753 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
754 
755 	if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
756 		/* ignore side-effect */
757 		status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
758 		port->icount.brk++;
759 	}
760 	if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
761 		port->icount.parity++;
762 	if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
763 		port->icount.frame++;
764 	if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
765 		port->icount.overrun++;
766 }
767 
768 /*
769  * Characters received (called from interrupt handler)
770  */
atmel_rx_chars(struct uart_port * port)771 static void atmel_rx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
772 {
773 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
774 	unsigned int status, ch;
775 
776 	status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
777 	while (status & ATMEL_US_RXRDY) {
778 		ch = atmel_uart_read_char(port);
779 
780 		/*
781 		 * note that the error handling code is
782 		 * out of the main execution path
783 		 */
784 		if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
785 				       | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
786 			     || atmel_port->break_active)) {
787 
788 			/* clear error */
789 			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
790 
791 			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK
792 			    && !atmel_port->break_active) {
793 				atmel_port->break_active = 1;
794 				atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
795 						  ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
796 			} else {
797 				/*
798 				 * This is either the end-of-break
799 				 * condition or we've received at
800 				 * least one character without RXBRK
801 				 * being set. In both cases, the next
802 				 * RXBRK will indicate start-of-break.
803 				 */
804 				atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
805 						  ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
806 				status &= ~ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
807 				atmel_port->break_active = 0;
808 			}
809 		}
810 
811 		atmel_buffer_rx_char(port, status, ch);
812 		status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
813 	}
814 
815 	atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
816 }
817 
818 /*
819  * Transmit characters (called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt
820  * disabled)
821  */
atmel_tx_chars(struct uart_port * port)822 static void atmel_tx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
823 {
824 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
825 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
826 
827 	if (port->x_char &&
828 	    (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY)) {
829 		atmel_uart_write_char(port, port->x_char);
830 		port->icount.tx++;
831 		port->x_char = 0;
832 	}
833 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
834 		return;
835 
836 	while (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY) {
837 		atmel_uart_write_char(port, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
838 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
839 		port->icount.tx++;
840 		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
841 			break;
842 	}
843 
844 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
845 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
846 
847 	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
848 		/* we still have characters to transmit, so we should continue
849 		 * transmitting them when TX is ready, regardless of
850 		 * mode or duplexity
851 		 */
852 		atmel_port->tx_done_mask |= ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
853 
854 		/* Enable interrupts */
855 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
856 				  atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
857 	} else {
858 		if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
859 			atmel_port->tx_done_mask &= ~ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
860 	}
861 }
862 
atmel_complete_tx_dma(void * arg)863 static void atmel_complete_tx_dma(void *arg)
864 {
865 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = arg;
866 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
867 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
868 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
869 	unsigned long flags;
870 
871 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
872 
873 	if (chan)
874 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
875 	xmit->tail += atmel_port->tx_len;
876 	xmit->tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
877 
878 	port->icount.tx += atmel_port->tx_len;
879 
880 	spin_lock_irq(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
881 	async_tx_ack(atmel_port->desc_tx);
882 	atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
883 	atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
884 	spin_unlock_irq(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
885 
886 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
887 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
888 
889 	/*
890 	 * xmit is a circular buffer so, if we have just send data from
891 	 * xmit->tail to the end of xmit->buf, now we have to transmit the
892 	 * remaining data from the beginning of xmit->buf to xmit->head.
893 	 */
894 	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit))
895 		atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
896 	else if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
897 		/*
898 		 * DMA done, re-enable TXEMPTY and signal that we can stop
899 		 * TX and start RX for RS485
900 		 */
901 		atmel_port->hd_start_rx = true;
902 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
903 				  atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
904 	}
905 
906 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
907 }
908 
atmel_release_tx_dma(struct uart_port * port)909 static void atmel_release_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
910 {
911 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
912 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
913 
914 	if (chan) {
915 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
916 		dma_release_channel(chan);
917 		dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_tx, 1,
918 				DMA_TO_DEVICE);
919 	}
920 
921 	atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
922 	atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
923 	atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
924 }
925 
926 /*
927  * Called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt is disabled.
928  */
atmel_tx_dma(struct uart_port * port)929 static void atmel_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
930 {
931 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
932 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
933 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
934 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
935 	struct scatterlist sgl[2], *sg, *sg_tx = &atmel_port->sg_tx;
936 	unsigned int tx_len, part1_len, part2_len, sg_len;
937 	dma_addr_t phys_addr;
938 
939 	/* Make sure we have an idle channel */
940 	if (atmel_port->desc_tx != NULL)
941 		return;
942 
943 	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
944 		/*
945 		 * DMA is idle now.
946 		 * Port xmit buffer is already mapped,
947 		 * and it is one page... Just adjust
948 		 * offsets and lengths. Since it is a circular buffer,
949 		 * we have to transmit till the end, and then the rest.
950 		 * Take the port lock to get a
951 		 * consistent xmit buffer state.
952 		 */
953 		tx_len = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head,
954 					 xmit->tail,
955 					 UART_XMIT_SIZE);
956 
957 		if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
958 			/* multi data mode */
959 			part1_len = (tx_len & ~0x3); /* DWORD access */
960 			part2_len = (tx_len & 0x3); /* BYTE access */
961 		} else {
962 			/* single data (legacy) mode */
963 			part1_len = 0;
964 			part2_len = tx_len; /* BYTE access only */
965 		}
966 
967 		sg_init_table(sgl, 2);
968 		sg_len = 0;
969 		phys_addr = sg_dma_address(sg_tx) + xmit->tail;
970 		if (part1_len) {
971 			sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
972 			sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
973 			sg_dma_len(sg) = part1_len;
974 
975 			phys_addr += part1_len;
976 		}
977 
978 		if (part2_len) {
979 			sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
980 			sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
981 			sg_dma_len(sg) = part2_len;
982 		}
983 
984 		/*
985 		 * save tx_len so atmel_complete_tx_dma() will increase
986 		 * xmit->tail correctly
987 		 */
988 		atmel_port->tx_len = tx_len;
989 
990 		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
991 					       sgl,
992 					       sg_len,
993 					       DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
994 					       DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
995 					       DMA_CTRL_ACK);
996 		if (!desc) {
997 			dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to send via dma!\n");
998 			return;
999 		}
1000 
1001 		dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev, sg_tx, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1002 
1003 		atmel_port->desc_tx = desc;
1004 		desc->callback = atmel_complete_tx_dma;
1005 		desc->callback_param = atmel_port;
1006 		atmel_port->cookie_tx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1007 		if (dma_submit_error(atmel_port->cookie_tx)) {
1008 			dev_err(port->dev, "dma_submit_error %d\n",
1009 				atmel_port->cookie_tx);
1010 			return;
1011 		}
1012 
1013 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1017 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
1018 }
1019 
atmel_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_port * port)1020 static int atmel_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1021 {
1022 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1023 	struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1024 	dma_cap_mask_t		mask;
1025 	struct dma_slave_config config;
1026 	int ret, nent;
1027 
1028 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
1029 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1030 
1031 	atmel_port->chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(mfd_dev, "tx");
1032 	if (atmel_port->chan_tx == NULL)
1033 		goto chan_err;
1034 	dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for tx DMA transfers\n",
1035 		dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_tx));
1036 
1037 	spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
1038 	sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_tx, 1);
1039 	/* UART circular tx buffer is an aligned page. */
1040 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(port->state->xmit.buf));
1041 	sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_tx,
1042 			virt_to_page(port->state->xmit.buf),
1043 			UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1044 			offset_in_page(port->state->xmit.buf));
1045 	nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1046 				&atmel_port->sg_tx,
1047 				1,
1048 				DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1049 
1050 	if (!nent) {
1051 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1052 		goto chan_err;
1053 	} else {
1054 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1055 			sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_tx),
1056 			port->state->xmit.buf,
1057 			&sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_tx));
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	/* Configure the slave DMA */
1061 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1062 	config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1063 	config.dst_addr_width = (atmel_port->fifo_size) ?
1064 				DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES :
1065 				DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1066 	config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_THR;
1067 	config.dst_maxburst = 1;
1068 
1069 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_tx,
1070 				     &config);
1071 	if (ret) {
1072 		dev_err(port->dev, "DMA tx slave configuration failed\n");
1073 		goto chan_err;
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	return 0;
1077 
1078 chan_err:
1079 	dev_err(port->dev, "TX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1080 	atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1081 	if (atmel_port->chan_tx)
1082 		atmel_release_tx_dma(port);
1083 	return -EINVAL;
1084 }
1085 
atmel_complete_rx_dma(void * arg)1086 static void atmel_complete_rx_dma(void *arg)
1087 {
1088 	struct uart_port *port = arg;
1089 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1090 
1091 	atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1092 }
1093 
atmel_release_rx_dma(struct uart_port * port)1094 static void atmel_release_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1095 {
1096 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1097 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1098 
1099 	if (chan) {
1100 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1101 		dma_release_channel(chan);
1102 		dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_rx, 1,
1103 				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	atmel_port->desc_rx = NULL;
1107 	atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
1108 	atmel_port->cookie_rx = -EINVAL;
1109 }
1110 
atmel_rx_from_dma(struct uart_port * port)1111 static void atmel_rx_from_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1112 {
1113 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1114 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1115 	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1116 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1117 	struct dma_tx_state state;
1118 	enum dma_status dmastat;
1119 	size_t count;
1120 
1121 
1122 	/* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1123 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1124 	dmastat = dmaengine_tx_status(chan,
1125 				atmel_port->cookie_rx,
1126 				&state);
1127 	/* Restart a new tasklet if DMA status is error */
1128 	if (dmastat == DMA_ERROR) {
1129 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Get residue error, restart tasklet\n");
1130 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1131 		atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1132 		return;
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	/* CPU claims ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1136 	dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(port->dev,
1137 			    &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1138 			    1,
1139 			    DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1140 
1141 	/*
1142 	 * ring->head points to the end of data already written by the DMA.
1143 	 * ring->tail points to the beginning of data to be read by the
1144 	 * framework.
1145 	 * The current transfer size should not be larger than the dma buffer
1146 	 * length.
1147 	 */
1148 	ring->head = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - state.residue;
1149 	BUG_ON(ring->head > sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1150 	/*
1151 	 * At this point ring->head may point to the first byte right after the
1152 	 * last byte of the dma buffer:
1153 	 * 0 <= ring->head <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)
1154 	 *
1155 	 * However ring->tail must always points inside the dma buffer:
1156 	 * 0 <= ring->tail <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - 1
1157 	 *
1158 	 * Since we use a ring buffer, we have to handle the case
1159 	 * where head is lower than tail. In such a case, we first read from
1160 	 * tail to the end of the buffer then reset tail.
1161 	 */
1162 	if (ring->head < ring->tail) {
1163 		count = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - ring->tail;
1164 
1165 		tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1166 		ring->tail = 0;
1167 		port->icount.rx += count;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	/* Finally we read data from tail to head */
1171 	if (ring->tail < ring->head) {
1172 		count = ring->head - ring->tail;
1173 
1174 		tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1175 		/* Wrap ring->head if needed */
1176 		if (ring->head >= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx))
1177 			ring->head = 0;
1178 		ring->tail = ring->head;
1179 		port->icount.rx += count;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	/* USART retreives ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1183 	dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev,
1184 			       &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1185 			       1,
1186 			       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1187 
1188 	/*
1189 	 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
1190 	 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
1191 	 */
1192 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1193 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1194 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1195 
1196 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1197 }
1198 
atmel_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_port * port)1199 static int atmel_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1200 {
1201 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1202 	struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1203 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1204 	dma_cap_mask_t		mask;
1205 	struct dma_slave_config config;
1206 	struct circ_buf		*ring;
1207 	int ret, nent;
1208 
1209 	ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1210 
1211 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
1212 	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
1213 
1214 	atmel_port->chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(mfd_dev, "rx");
1215 	if (atmel_port->chan_rx == NULL)
1216 		goto chan_err;
1217 	dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for rx DMA transfers\n",
1218 		dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_rx));
1219 
1220 	spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_rx);
1221 	sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_rx, 1);
1222 	/* UART circular rx buffer is an aligned page. */
1223 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(ring->buf));
1224 	sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_rx,
1225 		    virt_to_page(ring->buf),
1226 		    sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
1227 		    offset_in_page(ring->buf));
1228 	nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1229 			  &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1230 			  1,
1231 			  DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1232 
1233 	if (!nent) {
1234 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1235 		goto chan_err;
1236 	} else {
1237 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1238 			sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1239 			ring->buf,
1240 			&sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	/* Configure the slave DMA */
1244 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1245 	config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1246 	config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1247 	config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_RHR;
1248 	config.src_maxburst = 1;
1249 
1250 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1251 				     &config);
1252 	if (ret) {
1253 		dev_err(port->dev, "DMA rx slave configuration failed\n");
1254 		goto chan_err;
1255 	}
1256 	/*
1257 	 * Prepare a cyclic dma transfer, assign 2 descriptors,
1258 	 * each one is half ring buffer size
1259 	 */
1260 	desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1261 					 sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1262 					 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1263 					 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)/2,
1264 					 DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
1265 					 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1266 	if (!desc) {
1267 		dev_err(port->dev, "Preparing DMA cyclic failed\n");
1268 		goto chan_err;
1269 	}
1270 	desc->callback = atmel_complete_rx_dma;
1271 	desc->callback_param = port;
1272 	atmel_port->desc_rx = desc;
1273 	atmel_port->cookie_rx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1274 	if (dma_submit_error(atmel_port->cookie_rx)) {
1275 		dev_err(port->dev, "dma_submit_error %d\n",
1276 			atmel_port->cookie_rx);
1277 		goto chan_err;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	dma_async_issue_pending(atmel_port->chan_rx);
1281 
1282 	return 0;
1283 
1284 chan_err:
1285 	dev_err(port->dev, "RX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1286 	atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1287 	if (atmel_port->chan_rx)
1288 		atmel_release_rx_dma(port);
1289 	return -EINVAL;
1290 }
1291 
atmel_uart_timer_callback(struct timer_list * t)1292 static void atmel_uart_timer_callback(struct timer_list *t)
1293 {
1294 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_timer(atmel_port, t,
1295 							uart_timer);
1296 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1297 
1298 	if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown)) {
1299 		tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1300 		mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1301 			  jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1302 	}
1303 }
1304 
1305 /*
1306  * receive interrupt handler.
1307  */
1308 static void
atmel_handle_receive(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int pending)1309 atmel_handle_receive(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1310 {
1311 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1312 
1313 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1314 		/*
1315 		 * PDC receive. Just schedule the tasklet and let it
1316 		 * figure out the details.
1317 		 *
1318 		 * TODO: We're not handling error flags correctly at
1319 		 * the moment.
1320 		 */
1321 		if (pending & (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT)) {
1322 			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1323 					  (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT));
1324 			atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1325 					       &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1326 		}
1327 
1328 		if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RXBRK | ATMEL_US_OVRE |
1329 				ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE))
1330 			atmel_pdc_rxerr(port, pending);
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1334 		if (pending & ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT) {
1335 			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1336 					  ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1337 			atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1338 					       &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1339 		}
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	/* Interrupt receive */
1343 	if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXRDY)
1344 		atmel_rx_chars(port);
1345 	else if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1346 		/*
1347 		 * End of break detected. If it came along with a
1348 		 * character, atmel_rx_chars will handle it.
1349 		 */
1350 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
1351 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
1352 		atmel_port->break_active = 0;
1353 	}
1354 }
1355 
1356 /*
1357  * transmit interrupt handler. (Transmit is IRQF_NODELAY safe)
1358  */
1359 static void
atmel_handle_transmit(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int pending)1360 atmel_handle_transmit(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1361 {
1362 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1363 
1364 	if (pending & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
1365 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1366 				  atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1367 
1368 		/* Start RX if flag was set and FIFO is empty */
1369 		if (atmel_port->hd_start_rx) {
1370 			if (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR)
1371 					& ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
1372 				dev_warn(port->dev, "Should start RX, but TX fifo is not empty\n");
1373 
1374 			atmel_port->hd_start_rx = false;
1375 			atmel_start_rx(port);
1376 		}
1377 
1378 		atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
1379 	}
1380 }
1381 
1382 /*
1383  * status flags interrupt handler.
1384  */
1385 static void
atmel_handle_status(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int pending,unsigned int status)1386 atmel_handle_status(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending,
1387 		    unsigned int status)
1388 {
1389 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1390 	unsigned int status_change;
1391 
1392 	if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RIIC | ATMEL_US_DSRIC | ATMEL_US_DCDIC
1393 				| ATMEL_US_CTSIC)) {
1394 		status_change = status ^ atmel_port->irq_status_prev;
1395 		atmel_port->irq_status_prev = status;
1396 
1397 		if (status_change & (ATMEL_US_RI | ATMEL_US_DSR
1398 					| ATMEL_US_DCD | ATMEL_US_CTS)) {
1399 			/* TODO: All reads to CSR will clear these interrupts! */
1400 			if (status_change & ATMEL_US_RI)
1401 				port->icount.rng++;
1402 			if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DSR)
1403 				port->icount.dsr++;
1404 			if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DCD)
1405 				uart_handle_dcd_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_DCD));
1406 			if (status_change & ATMEL_US_CTS)
1407 				uart_handle_cts_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_CTS));
1408 
1409 			wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1410 		}
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	if (pending & (ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION))
1414 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "ISO7816 ERROR (0x%08x)\n", pending);
1415 }
1416 
1417 /*
1418  * Interrupt handler
1419  */
atmel_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)1420 static irqreturn_t atmel_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1421 {
1422 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
1423 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1424 	unsigned int status, pending, mask, pass_counter = 0;
1425 
1426 	spin_lock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1427 
1428 	do {
1429 		status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1430 		mask = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
1431 		pending = status & mask;
1432 		if (!pending)
1433 			break;
1434 
1435 		if (atmel_port->suspended) {
1436 			atmel_port->pending |= pending;
1437 			atmel_port->pending_status = status;
1438 			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, mask);
1439 			pm_system_wakeup();
1440 			break;
1441 		}
1442 
1443 		atmel_handle_receive(port, pending);
1444 		atmel_handle_status(port, pending, status);
1445 		atmel_handle_transmit(port, pending);
1446 	} while (pass_counter++ < ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT);
1447 
1448 	spin_unlock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1449 
1450 	return pass_counter ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1451 }
1452 
atmel_release_tx_pdc(struct uart_port * port)1453 static void atmel_release_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1454 {
1455 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1456 	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1457 
1458 	dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1459 			 pdc->dma_addr,
1460 			 pdc->dma_size,
1461 			 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1462 }
1463 
1464 /*
1465  * Called from tasklet with ENDTX and TXBUFE interrupts disabled.
1466  */
atmel_tx_pdc(struct uart_port * port)1467 static void atmel_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1468 {
1469 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1470 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1471 	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1472 	int count;
1473 
1474 	/* nothing left to transmit? */
1475 	if (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR))
1476 		return;
1477 
1478 	xmit->tail += pdc->ofs;
1479 	xmit->tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
1480 
1481 	port->icount.tx += pdc->ofs;
1482 	pdc->ofs = 0;
1483 
1484 	/* more to transmit - setup next transfer */
1485 
1486 	/* disable PDC transmit */
1487 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1488 
1489 	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
1490 		dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev,
1491 					   pdc->dma_addr,
1492 					   pdc->dma_size,
1493 					   DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1494 
1495 		count = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
1496 		pdc->ofs = count;
1497 
1498 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TPR,
1499 				  pdc->dma_addr + xmit->tail);
1500 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, count);
1501 		/* re-enable PDC transmit */
1502 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1503 		/* Enable interrupts */
1504 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1505 				  atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1506 	} else {
1507 		if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
1508 			/* DMA done, stop TX, start RX for RS485 */
1509 			atmel_start_rx(port);
1510 		}
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1514 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
1515 }
1516 
atmel_prepare_tx_pdc(struct uart_port * port)1517 static int atmel_prepare_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1518 {
1519 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1520 	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1521 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1522 
1523 	pdc->buf = xmit->buf;
1524 	pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1525 					pdc->buf,
1526 					UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1527 					DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1528 	pdc->dma_size = UART_XMIT_SIZE;
1529 	pdc->ofs = 0;
1530 
1531 	return 0;
1532 }
1533 
atmel_rx_from_ring(struct uart_port * port)1534 static void atmel_rx_from_ring(struct uart_port *port)
1535 {
1536 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1537 	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1538 	unsigned int flg;
1539 	unsigned int status;
1540 
1541 	while (ring->head != ring->tail) {
1542 		struct atmel_uart_char c;
1543 
1544 		/* Make sure c is loaded after head. */
1545 		smp_rmb();
1546 
1547 		c = ((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->tail];
1548 
1549 		ring->tail = (ring->tail + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
1550 
1551 		port->icount.rx++;
1552 		status = c.status;
1553 		flg = TTY_NORMAL;
1554 
1555 		/*
1556 		 * note that the error handling code is
1557 		 * out of the main execution path
1558 		 */
1559 		if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
1560 				       | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK))) {
1561 			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1562 				/* ignore side-effect */
1563 				status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
1564 
1565 				port->icount.brk++;
1566 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
1567 					continue;
1568 			}
1569 			if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1570 				port->icount.parity++;
1571 			if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1572 				port->icount.frame++;
1573 			if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
1574 				port->icount.overrun++;
1575 
1576 			status &= port->read_status_mask;
1577 
1578 			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
1579 				flg = TTY_BREAK;
1580 			else if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1581 				flg = TTY_PARITY;
1582 			else if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1583 				flg = TTY_FRAME;
1584 		}
1585 
1586 
1587 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c.ch))
1588 			continue;
1589 
1590 		uart_insert_char(port, status, ATMEL_US_OVRE, c.ch, flg);
1591 	}
1592 
1593 	/*
1594 	 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
1595 	 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
1596 	 */
1597 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1598 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
1599 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1600 }
1601 
atmel_release_rx_pdc(struct uart_port * port)1602 static void atmel_release_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1603 {
1604 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1605 	int i;
1606 
1607 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1608 		struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1609 
1610 		dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1611 				 pdc->dma_addr,
1612 				 pdc->dma_size,
1613 				 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1614 		kfree(pdc->buf);
1615 	}
1616 }
1617 
atmel_rx_from_pdc(struct uart_port * port)1618 static void atmel_rx_from_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1619 {
1620 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1621 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1622 	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc;
1623 	int rx_idx = atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx;
1624 	unsigned int head;
1625 	unsigned int tail;
1626 	unsigned int count;
1627 
1628 	do {
1629 		/* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1630 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1631 
1632 		pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[rx_idx];
1633 		head = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR) - pdc->dma_addr;
1634 		tail = pdc->ofs;
1635 
1636 		/* If the PDC has switched buffers, RPR won't contain
1637 		 * any address within the current buffer. Since head
1638 		 * is unsigned, we just need a one-way comparison to
1639 		 * find out.
1640 		 *
1641 		 * In this case, we just need to consume the entire
1642 		 * buffer and resubmit it for DMA. This will clear the
1643 		 * ENDRX bit as well, so that we can safely re-enable
1644 		 * all interrupts below.
1645 		 */
1646 		head = min(head, pdc->dma_size);
1647 
1648 		if (likely(head != tail)) {
1649 			dma_sync_single_for_cpu(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1650 					pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1651 
1652 			/*
1653 			 * head will only wrap around when we recycle
1654 			 * the DMA buffer, and when that happens, we
1655 			 * explicitly set tail to 0. So head will
1656 			 * always be greater than tail.
1657 			 */
1658 			count = head - tail;
1659 
1660 			tty_insert_flip_string(tport, pdc->buf + pdc->ofs,
1661 						count);
1662 
1663 			dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1664 					pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1665 
1666 			port->icount.rx += count;
1667 			pdc->ofs = head;
1668 		}
1669 
1670 		/*
1671 		 * If the current buffer is full, we need to check if
1672 		 * the next one contains any additional data.
1673 		 */
1674 		if (head >= pdc->dma_size) {
1675 			pdc->ofs = 0;
1676 			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR, pdc->dma_addr);
1677 			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, pdc->dma_size);
1678 
1679 			rx_idx = !rx_idx;
1680 			atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = rx_idx;
1681 		}
1682 	} while (head >= pdc->dma_size);
1683 
1684 	/*
1685 	 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
1686 	 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
1687 	 */
1688 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1689 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1690 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1691 
1692 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1693 			  ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1694 }
1695 
atmel_prepare_rx_pdc(struct uart_port * port)1696 static int atmel_prepare_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1697 {
1698 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1699 	int i;
1700 
1701 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1702 		struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1703 
1704 		pdc->buf = kmalloc(PDC_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1705 		if (pdc->buf == NULL) {
1706 			if (i != 0) {
1707 				dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1708 					atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr,
1709 					PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1710 					DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1711 				kfree(atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].buf);
1712 			}
1713 			atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1714 			return -ENOMEM;
1715 		}
1716 		pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1717 						pdc->buf,
1718 						PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1719 						DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1720 		pdc->dma_size = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
1721 		pdc->ofs = 0;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = 0;
1725 
1726 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR, atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr);
1727 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1728 
1729 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR,
1730 			  atmel_port->pdc_rx[1].dma_addr);
1731 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1732 
1733 	return 0;
1734 }
1735 
1736 /*
1737  * tasklet handling tty stuff outside the interrupt handler.
1738  */
atmel_tasklet_rx_func(struct tasklet_struct * t)1739 static void atmel_tasklet_rx_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1740 {
1741 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_tasklet(atmel_port, t,
1742 							  tasklet_rx);
1743 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1744 
1745 	/* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1746 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1747 	atmel_port->schedule_rx(port);
1748 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1749 }
1750 
atmel_tasklet_tx_func(struct tasklet_struct * t)1751 static void atmel_tasklet_tx_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1752 {
1753 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_tasklet(atmel_port, t,
1754 							  tasklet_tx);
1755 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1756 
1757 	/* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1758 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1759 	atmel_port->schedule_tx(port);
1760 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1761 }
1762 
atmel_init_property(struct atmel_uart_port * atmel_port,struct platform_device * pdev)1763 static void atmel_init_property(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
1764 				struct platform_device *pdev)
1765 {
1766 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1767 
1768 	/* DMA/PDC usage specification */
1769 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-rx")) {
1770 		if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1771 			atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = true;
1772 			atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = false;
1773 		} else {
1774 			atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = false;
1775 			atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = true;
1776 		}
1777 	} else {
1778 		atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = false;
1779 		atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = false;
1780 	}
1781 
1782 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-tx")) {
1783 		if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1784 			atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = true;
1785 			atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = false;
1786 		} else {
1787 			atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = false;
1788 			atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = true;
1789 		}
1790 	} else {
1791 		atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = false;
1792 		atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = false;
1793 	}
1794 }
1795 
atmel_set_ops(struct uart_port * port)1796 static void atmel_set_ops(struct uart_port *port)
1797 {
1798 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1799 
1800 	if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1801 		atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_dma;
1802 		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_dma;
1803 		atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_dma;
1804 	} else if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1805 		atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_pdc;
1806 		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_pdc;
1807 		atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_pdc;
1808 	} else {
1809 		atmel_port->prepare_rx = NULL;
1810 		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_ring;
1811 		atmel_port->release_rx = NULL;
1812 	}
1813 
1814 	if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port)) {
1815 		atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_dma;
1816 		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_dma;
1817 		atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_dma;
1818 	} else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
1819 		atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_pdc;
1820 		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_pdc;
1821 		atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_pdc;
1822 	} else {
1823 		atmel_port->prepare_tx = NULL;
1824 		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_chars;
1825 		atmel_port->release_tx = NULL;
1826 	}
1827 }
1828 
1829 /*
1830  * Get ip name usart or uart
1831  */
atmel_get_ip_name(struct uart_port * port)1832 static void atmel_get_ip_name(struct uart_port *port)
1833 {
1834 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1835 	int name = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_NAME);
1836 	u32 version;
1837 	u32 usart, dbgu_uart, new_uart;
1838 	/* ASCII decoding for IP version */
1839 	usart = 0x55534152;	/* USAR(T) */
1840 	dbgu_uart = 0x44424755;	/* DBGU */
1841 	new_uart = 0x55415254;	/* UART */
1842 
1843 	/*
1844 	 * Only USART devices from at91sam9260 SOC implement fractional
1845 	 * baudrate. It is available for all asynchronous modes, with the
1846 	 * following restriction: the sampling clock's duty cycle is not
1847 	 * constant.
1848 	 */
1849 	atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = false;
1850 	atmel_port->has_hw_timer = false;
1851 
1852 	if (name == new_uart) {
1853 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Uart with hw timer");
1854 		atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1855 		atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_UA_RTOR;
1856 	} else if (name == usart) {
1857 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Usart\n");
1858 		atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1859 		atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1860 		atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1861 		version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1862 		switch (version) {
1863 		case 0x814:	/* sama5d2 */
1864 			fallthrough;
1865 		case 0x701:	/* sama5d4 */
1866 			atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1867 			atmel_port->fidi_max = 65535;
1868 			break;
1869 		case 0x502:	/* sam9x5, sama5d3 */
1870 			atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1871 			atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1872 			break;
1873 		default:
1874 			atmel_port->fidi_min = 1;
1875 			atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1876 		}
1877 	} else if (name == dbgu_uart) {
1878 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Dbgu or uart without hw timer\n");
1879 	} else {
1880 		/* fallback for older SoCs: use version field */
1881 		version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1882 		switch (version) {
1883 		case 0x302:
1884 		case 0x10213:
1885 		case 0x10302:
1886 			dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is usart\n");
1887 			atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1888 			atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1889 			atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1890 			break;
1891 		case 0x203:
1892 		case 0x10202:
1893 			dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is uart\n");
1894 			break;
1895 		default:
1896 			dev_err(port->dev, "Not supported ip name nor version, set to uart\n");
1897 		}
1898 	}
1899 }
1900 
1901 /*
1902  * Perform initialization and enable port for reception
1903  */
atmel_startup(struct uart_port * port)1904 static int atmel_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1905 {
1906 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
1907 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1908 	int retval;
1909 
1910 	/*
1911 	 * Ensure that no interrupts are enabled otherwise when
1912 	 * request_irq() is called we could get stuck trying to
1913 	 * handle an unexpected interrupt
1914 	 */
1915 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
1916 	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
1917 
1918 	/*
1919 	 * Allocate the IRQ
1920 	 */
1921 	retval = request_irq(port->irq, atmel_interrupt,
1922 			     IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND,
1923 			     dev_name(&pdev->dev), port);
1924 	if (retval) {
1925 		dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_startup - Can't get irq\n");
1926 		return retval;
1927 	}
1928 
1929 	atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
1930 	tasklet_setup(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx, atmel_tasklet_rx_func);
1931 	tasklet_setup(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx, atmel_tasklet_tx_func);
1932 
1933 	/*
1934 	 * Initialize DMA (if necessary)
1935 	 */
1936 	atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
1937 	atmel_set_ops(port);
1938 
1939 	if (atmel_port->prepare_rx) {
1940 		retval = atmel_port->prepare_rx(port);
1941 		if (retval < 0)
1942 			atmel_set_ops(port);
1943 	}
1944 
1945 	if (atmel_port->prepare_tx) {
1946 		retval = atmel_port->prepare_tx(port);
1947 		if (retval < 0)
1948 			atmel_set_ops(port);
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	/*
1952 	 * Enable FIFO when available
1953 	 */
1954 	if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
1955 		unsigned int txrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1956 		unsigned int rxrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1957 		unsigned int fmr;
1958 
1959 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR,
1960 				  ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
1961 				  ATMEL_US_RXFCLR |
1962 				  ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
1963 
1964 		if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port))
1965 			txrdym = ATMEL_US_FOUR_DATA;
1966 
1967 		fmr = ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(txrdym) | ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(rxrdym);
1968 		if (atmel_port->rts_high &&
1969 		    atmel_port->rts_low)
1970 			fmr |=	ATMEL_US_FRTSC |
1971 				ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(atmel_port->rts_high) |
1972 				ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(atmel_port->rts_low);
1973 
1974 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR, fmr);
1975 	}
1976 
1977 	/* Save current CSR for comparison in atmel_tasklet_func() */
1978 	atmel_port->irq_status_prev = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1979 
1980 	/*
1981 	 * Finally, enable the serial port
1982 	 */
1983 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
1984 	/* enable xmit & rcvr */
1985 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
1986 	atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
1987 
1988 	timer_setup(&atmel_port->uart_timer, atmel_uart_timer_callback, 0);
1989 
1990 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1991 		/* set UART timeout */
1992 		if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1993 			mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1994 					jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1995 		/* set USART timeout */
1996 		} else {
1997 			atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1998 					  PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1999 			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
2000 
2001 			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
2002 					  ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
2003 		}
2004 		/* enable PDC controller */
2005 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
2006 	} else if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
2007 		/* set UART timeout */
2008 		if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
2009 			mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
2010 					jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
2011 		/* set USART timeout */
2012 		} else {
2013 			atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
2014 					  PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
2015 			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
2016 
2017 			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
2018 					  ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
2019 		}
2020 	} else {
2021 		/* enable receive only */
2022 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
2023 	}
2024 
2025 	return 0;
2026 }
2027 
2028 /*
2029  * Flush any TX data submitted for DMA. Called when the TX circular
2030  * buffer is reset.
2031  */
atmel_flush_buffer(struct uart_port * port)2032 static void atmel_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
2033 {
2034 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2035 
2036 	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2037 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, 0);
2038 		atmel_port->pdc_tx.ofs = 0;
2039 	}
2040 	/*
2041 	 * in uart_flush_buffer(), the xmit circular buffer has just
2042 	 * been cleared, so we have to reset tx_len accordingly.
2043 	 */
2044 	atmel_port->tx_len = 0;
2045 }
2046 
2047 /*
2048  * Disable the port
2049  */
atmel_shutdown(struct uart_port * port)2050 static void atmel_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2051 {
2052 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2053 
2054 	/* Disable modem control lines interrupts */
2055 	atmel_disable_ms(port);
2056 
2057 	/* Disable interrupts at device level */
2058 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2059 
2060 	/* Prevent spurious interrupts from scheduling the tasklet */
2061 	atomic_inc(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown);
2062 
2063 	/*
2064 	 * Prevent any tasklets being scheduled during
2065 	 * cleanup
2066 	 */
2067 	del_timer_sync(&atmel_port->uart_timer);
2068 
2069 	/* Make sure that no interrupt is on the fly */
2070 	synchronize_irq(port->irq);
2071 
2072 	/*
2073 	 * Clear out any scheduled tasklets before
2074 	 * we destroy the buffers
2075 	 */
2076 	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
2077 	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
2078 
2079 	/*
2080 	 * Ensure everything is stopped and
2081 	 * disable port and break condition.
2082 	 */
2083 	atmel_stop_rx(port);
2084 	atmel_stop_tx(port);
2085 
2086 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
2087 
2088 	/*
2089 	 * Shut-down the DMA.
2090 	 */
2091 	if (atmel_port->release_rx)
2092 		atmel_port->release_rx(port);
2093 	if (atmel_port->release_tx)
2094 		atmel_port->release_tx(port);
2095 
2096 	/*
2097 	 * Reset ring buffer pointers
2098 	 */
2099 	atmel_port->rx_ring.head = 0;
2100 	atmel_port->rx_ring.tail = 0;
2101 
2102 	/*
2103 	 * Free the interrupts
2104 	 */
2105 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
2106 
2107 	atmel_flush_buffer(port);
2108 }
2109 
2110 /*
2111  * Power / Clock management.
2112  */
atmel_serial_pm(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int state,unsigned int oldstate)2113 static void atmel_serial_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2114 			    unsigned int oldstate)
2115 {
2116 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2117 
2118 	switch (state) {
2119 	case 0:
2120 		/*
2121 		 * Enable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2122 		 * This is called on uart_open() or a resume event.
2123 		 */
2124 		clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2125 
2126 		/* re-enable interrupts if we disabled some on suspend */
2127 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->backup_imr);
2128 		break;
2129 	case 3:
2130 		/* Back up the interrupt mask and disable all interrupts */
2131 		atmel_port->backup_imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2132 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2133 
2134 		/*
2135 		 * Disable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2136 		 * This is called on uart_close() or a suspend event.
2137 		 */
2138 		clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2139 		break;
2140 	default:
2141 		dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_serial: unknown pm %d\n", state);
2142 	}
2143 }
2144 
2145 /*
2146  * Change the port parameters
2147  */
atmel_set_termios(struct uart_port * port,struct ktermios * termios,struct ktermios * old)2148 static void atmel_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2149 			      struct ktermios *old)
2150 {
2151 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2152 	unsigned long flags;
2153 	unsigned int old_mode, mode, imr, quot, baud, div, cd, fp = 0;
2154 
2155 	/* save the current mode register */
2156 	mode = old_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2157 
2158 	/* reset the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2159 	mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_CHRL | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP |
2160 		  ATMEL_US_PAR | ATMEL_US_USMODE);
2161 
2162 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
2163 
2164 	/* byte size */
2165 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2166 	case CS5:
2167 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_5;
2168 		break;
2169 	case CS6:
2170 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_6;
2171 		break;
2172 	case CS7:
2173 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_7;
2174 		break;
2175 	default:
2176 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_8;
2177 		break;
2178 	}
2179 
2180 	/* stop bits */
2181 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2182 		mode |= ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2;
2183 
2184 	/* parity */
2185 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
2186 		/* Mark or Space parity */
2187 		if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
2188 			if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2189 				mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK;
2190 			else
2191 				mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE;
2192 		} else if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2193 			mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD;
2194 		else
2195 			mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN;
2196 	} else
2197 		mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE;
2198 
2199 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2200 
2201 	port->read_status_mask = ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2202 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2203 		port->read_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2204 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
2205 		port->read_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2206 
2207 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port))
2208 		/* need to enable error interrupts */
2209 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, port->read_status_mask);
2210 
2211 	/*
2212 	 * Characters to ignore
2213 	 */
2214 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
2215 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2216 		port->ignore_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2217 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2218 		port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2219 		/*
2220 		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2221 		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2222 		 */
2223 		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2224 			port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2225 	}
2226 	/* TODO: Ignore all characters if CREAD is set.*/
2227 
2228 	/* update the per-port timeout */
2229 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2230 
2231 	/*
2232 	 * save/disable interrupts. The tty layer will ensure that the
2233 	 * transmitter is empty if requested by the caller, so there's
2234 	 * no need to wait for it here.
2235 	 */
2236 	imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2237 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2238 
2239 	/* disable receiver and transmitter */
2240 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
2241 	atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
2242 
2243 	/* mode */
2244 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
2245 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
2246 				  port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
2247 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
2248 	} else if (port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
2249 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, port->iso7816.tg);
2250 		/* select mck clock, and output  */
2251 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
2252 		/* set max iterations */
2253 		mode |= ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
2254 		if ((port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
2255 				== SER_ISO7816_T(0))
2256 			mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0;
2257 		else
2258 			mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1;
2259 	} else if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
2260 		/* RS232 with hardware handshake (RTS/CTS) */
2261 		if (atmel_use_fifo(port) &&
2262 		    !mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS)) {
2263 			/*
2264 			 * with ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS set, the controller will
2265 			 * be able to drive the RTS pin high/low when the RX
2266 			 * FIFO is above RXFTHRES/below RXFTHRES2.
2267 			 * It will also disable the transmitter when the CTS
2268 			 * pin is high.
2269 			 * This mode is not activated if CTS pin is a GPIO
2270 			 * because in this case, the transmitter is always
2271 			 * disabled (there must be an internal pull-up
2272 			 * responsible for this behaviour).
2273 			 * If the RTS pin is a GPIO, the controller won't be
2274 			 * able to drive it according to the FIFO thresholds,
2275 			 * but it will be handled by the driver.
2276 			 */
2277 			mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS;
2278 		} else {
2279 			/*
2280 			 * For platforms without FIFO, the flow control is
2281 			 * handled by the driver.
2282 			 */
2283 			mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2284 		}
2285 	} else {
2286 		/* RS232 without hadware handshake */
2287 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2288 	}
2289 
2290 	/*
2291 	 * Set the baud rate:
2292 	 * Fractional baudrate allows to setup output frequency more
2293 	 * accurately. This feature is enabled only when using normal mode.
2294 	 * baudrate = selected clock / (8 * (2 - OVER) * (CD + FP / 8))
2295 	 * Currently, OVER is always set to 0 so we get
2296 	 * baudrate = selected clock / (16 * (CD + FP / 8))
2297 	 * then
2298 	 * 8 CD + FP = selected clock / (2 * baudrate)
2299 	 */
2300 	if (atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate) {
2301 		div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud * 2);
2302 		cd = div >> 3;
2303 		fp = div & ATMEL_US_FP_MASK;
2304 	} else {
2305 		cd = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2306 	}
2307 
2308 	if (cd > 65535) {	/* BRGR is 16-bit, so switch to slower clock */
2309 		cd /= 8;
2310 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8;
2311 	}
2312 	quot = cd | fp << ATMEL_US_FP_OFFSET;
2313 
2314 	if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED))
2315 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, quot);
2316 
2317 	/* set the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2318 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
2319 
2320 	/*
2321 	 * when switching the mode, set the RTS line state according to the
2322 	 * new mode, otherwise keep the former state
2323 	 */
2324 	if ((old_mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) != (mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE)) {
2325 		unsigned int rts_state;
2326 
2327 		if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
2328 			/* let the hardware control the RTS line */
2329 			rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
2330 		} else {
2331 			/* force RTS line to low level */
2332 			rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
2333 		}
2334 
2335 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, rts_state);
2336 	}
2337 
2338 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2339 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2340 	atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2341 
2342 	/* restore interrupts */
2343 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2344 
2345 	/* CTS flow-control and modem-status interrupts */
2346 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
2347 		atmel_enable_ms(port);
2348 	else
2349 		atmel_disable_ms(port);
2350 
2351 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2352 }
2353 
atmel_set_ldisc(struct uart_port * port,struct ktermios * termios)2354 static void atmel_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
2355 {
2356 	if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) {
2357 		port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2358 		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2359 		atmel_enable_ms(port);
2360 		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2361 	} else {
2362 		port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2363 		if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) {
2364 			spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2365 			atmel_disable_ms(port);
2366 			spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2367 		}
2368 	}
2369 }
2370 
2371 /*
2372  * Return string describing the specified port
2373  */
atmel_type(struct uart_port * port)2374 static const char *atmel_type(struct uart_port *port)
2375 {
2376 	return (port->type == PORT_ATMEL) ? "ATMEL_SERIAL" : NULL;
2377 }
2378 
2379 /*
2380  * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2381  */
atmel_release_port(struct uart_port * port)2382 static void atmel_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2383 {
2384 	struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2385 	int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
2386 
2387 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2388 
2389 	if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2390 		iounmap(port->membase);
2391 		port->membase = NULL;
2392 	}
2393 }
2394 
2395 /*
2396  * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2397  */
atmel_request_port(struct uart_port * port)2398 static int atmel_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2399 {
2400 	struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2401 	int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
2402 
2403 	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "atmel_serial"))
2404 		return -EBUSY;
2405 
2406 	if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2407 		port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, size);
2408 		if (port->membase == NULL) {
2409 			release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2410 			return -ENOMEM;
2411 		}
2412 	}
2413 
2414 	return 0;
2415 }
2416 
2417 /*
2418  * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
2419  */
atmel_config_port(struct uart_port * port,int flags)2420 static void atmel_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2421 {
2422 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
2423 		port->type = PORT_ATMEL;
2424 		atmel_request_port(port);
2425 	}
2426 }
2427 
2428 /*
2429  * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
2430  */
atmel_verify_port(struct uart_port * port,struct serial_struct * ser)2431 static int atmel_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2432 {
2433 	int ret = 0;
2434 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_ATMEL)
2435 		ret = -EINVAL;
2436 	if (port->irq != ser->irq)
2437 		ret = -EINVAL;
2438 	if (ser->io_type != SERIAL_IO_MEM)
2439 		ret = -EINVAL;
2440 	if (port->uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
2441 		ret = -EINVAL;
2442 	if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)ser->iomem_base)
2443 		ret = -EINVAL;
2444 	if (port->iobase != ser->port)
2445 		ret = -EINVAL;
2446 	if (ser->hub6 != 0)
2447 		ret = -EINVAL;
2448 	return ret;
2449 }
2450 
2451 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
atmel_poll_get_char(struct uart_port * port)2452 static int atmel_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
2453 {
2454 	while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_RXRDY))
2455 		cpu_relax();
2456 
2457 	return atmel_uart_read_char(port);
2458 }
2459 
atmel_poll_put_char(struct uart_port * port,unsigned char ch)2460 static void atmel_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2461 {
2462 	while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2463 		cpu_relax();
2464 
2465 	atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2466 }
2467 #endif
2468 
2469 static const struct uart_ops atmel_pops = {
2470 	.tx_empty	= atmel_tx_empty,
2471 	.set_mctrl	= atmel_set_mctrl,
2472 	.get_mctrl	= atmel_get_mctrl,
2473 	.stop_tx	= atmel_stop_tx,
2474 	.start_tx	= atmel_start_tx,
2475 	.stop_rx	= atmel_stop_rx,
2476 	.enable_ms	= atmel_enable_ms,
2477 	.break_ctl	= atmel_break_ctl,
2478 	.startup	= atmel_startup,
2479 	.shutdown	= atmel_shutdown,
2480 	.flush_buffer	= atmel_flush_buffer,
2481 	.set_termios	= atmel_set_termios,
2482 	.set_ldisc	= atmel_set_ldisc,
2483 	.type		= atmel_type,
2484 	.release_port	= atmel_release_port,
2485 	.request_port	= atmel_request_port,
2486 	.config_port	= atmel_config_port,
2487 	.verify_port	= atmel_verify_port,
2488 	.pm		= atmel_serial_pm,
2489 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2490 	.poll_get_char	= atmel_poll_get_char,
2491 	.poll_put_char	= atmel_poll_put_char,
2492 #endif
2493 };
2494 
2495 /*
2496  * Configure the port from the platform device resource info.
2497  */
atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port * atmel_port,struct platform_device * pdev)2498 static int atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2499 				      struct platform_device *pdev)
2500 {
2501 	int ret;
2502 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
2503 	struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(pdev->dev.parent);
2504 
2505 	atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
2506 	atmel_set_ops(port);
2507 
2508 	port->iotype		= UPIO_MEM;
2509 	port->flags		= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
2510 	port->ops		= &atmel_pops;
2511 	port->fifosize		= 1;
2512 	port->dev		= &pdev->dev;
2513 	port->mapbase		= mpdev->resource[0].start;
2514 	port->irq		= mpdev->resource[1].start;
2515 	port->rs485_config	= atmel_config_rs485;
2516 	port->iso7816_config	= atmel_config_iso7816;
2517 	port->membase		= NULL;
2518 
2519 	memset(&atmel_port->rx_ring, 0, sizeof(atmel_port->rx_ring));
2520 
2521 	ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(port);
2522 	if (ret)
2523 		return ret;
2524 
2525 	/* for console, the clock could already be configured */
2526 	if (!atmel_port->clk) {
2527 		atmel_port->clk = clk_get(&mpdev->dev, "usart");
2528 		if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->clk)) {
2529 			ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->clk);
2530 			atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2531 			return ret;
2532 		}
2533 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2534 		if (ret) {
2535 			clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2536 			atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2537 			return ret;
2538 		}
2539 		port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
2540 		clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2541 		/* only enable clock when USART is in use */
2542 	}
2543 
2544 	/*
2545 	 * Use TXEMPTY for interrupt when rs485 or ISO7816 else TXRDY or
2546 	 * ENDTX|TXBUFE
2547 	 */
2548 	if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
2549 		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
2550 	else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2551 		port->fifosize = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
2552 		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX | ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
2553 	} else {
2554 		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
2555 	}
2556 
2557 	return 0;
2558 }
2559 
2560 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
atmel_console_putchar(struct uart_port * port,int ch)2561 static void atmel_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
2562 {
2563 	while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2564 		cpu_relax();
2565 	atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2566 }
2567 
2568 /*
2569  * Interrupts are disabled on entering
2570  */
atmel_console_write(struct console * co,const char * s,u_int count)2571 static void atmel_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
2572 {
2573 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2574 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2575 	unsigned int status, imr;
2576 	unsigned int pdc_tx;
2577 
2578 	/*
2579 	 * First, save IMR and then disable interrupts
2580 	 */
2581 	imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2582 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
2583 			  ATMEL_US_RXRDY | atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
2584 
2585 	/* Store PDC transmit status and disable it */
2586 	pdc_tx = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR) & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN;
2587 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
2588 
2589 	/* Make sure that tx path is actually able to send characters */
2590 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
2591 	atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2592 
2593 	uart_console_write(port, s, count, atmel_console_putchar);
2594 
2595 	/*
2596 	 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2597 	 * and restore IMR
2598 	 */
2599 	do {
2600 		status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
2601 	} while (!(status & ATMEL_US_TXRDY));
2602 
2603 	/* Restore PDC transmit status */
2604 	if (pdc_tx)
2605 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
2606 
2607 	/* set interrupts back the way they were */
2608 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2609 }
2610 
2611 /*
2612  * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
2613  * try to determine the current setup.
2614  */
atmel_console_get_options(struct uart_port * port,int * baud,int * parity,int * bits)2615 static void __init atmel_console_get_options(struct uart_port *port, int *baud,
2616 					     int *parity, int *bits)
2617 {
2618 	unsigned int mr, quot;
2619 
2620 	/*
2621 	 * If the baud rate generator isn't running, the port wasn't
2622 	 * initialized by the boot loader.
2623 	 */
2624 	quot = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR) & ATMEL_US_CD;
2625 	if (!quot)
2626 		return;
2627 
2628 	mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_CHRL;
2629 	if (mr == ATMEL_US_CHRL_8)
2630 		*bits = 8;
2631 	else
2632 		*bits = 7;
2633 
2634 	mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_PAR;
2635 	if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN)
2636 		*parity = 'e';
2637 	else if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD)
2638 		*parity = 'o';
2639 
2640 	/*
2641 	 * The serial core only rounds down when matching this to a
2642 	 * supported baud rate. Make sure we don't end up slightly
2643 	 * lower than one of those, as it would make us fall through
2644 	 * to a much lower baud rate than we really want.
2645 	 */
2646 	*baud = port->uartclk / (16 * (quot - 1));
2647 }
2648 
atmel_console_setup(struct console * co,char * options)2649 static int __init atmel_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2650 {
2651 	int ret;
2652 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2653 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2654 	int baud = 115200;
2655 	int bits = 8;
2656 	int parity = 'n';
2657 	int flow = 'n';
2658 
2659 	if (port->membase == NULL) {
2660 		/* Port not initialized yet - delay setup */
2661 		return -ENODEV;
2662 	}
2663 
2664 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_ports[co->index].clk);
2665 	if (ret)
2666 		return ret;
2667 
2668 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2669 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2670 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2671 	atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2672 
2673 	if (options)
2674 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2675 	else
2676 		atmel_console_get_options(port, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2677 
2678 	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2679 }
2680 
2681 static struct uart_driver atmel_uart;
2682 
2683 static struct console atmel_console = {
2684 	.name		= ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2685 	.write		= atmel_console_write,
2686 	.device		= uart_console_device,
2687 	.setup		= atmel_console_setup,
2688 	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2689 	.index		= -1,
2690 	.data		= &atmel_uart,
2691 };
2692 
2693 #define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE	(&atmel_console)
2694 
2695 #else
2696 #define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE	NULL
2697 #endif
2698 
2699 static struct uart_driver atmel_uart = {
2700 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2701 	.driver_name	= "atmel_serial",
2702 	.dev_name	= ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2703 	.major		= SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR,
2704 	.minor		= MINOR_START,
2705 	.nr		= ATMEL_MAX_UART,
2706 	.cons		= ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE,
2707 };
2708 
2709 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
atmel_serial_clk_will_stop(void)2710 static bool atmel_serial_clk_will_stop(void)
2711 {
2712 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91
2713 	return at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock();
2714 #else
2715 	return false;
2716 #endif
2717 }
2718 
atmel_serial_suspend(struct platform_device * pdev,pm_message_t state)2719 static int atmel_serial_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
2720 				pm_message_t state)
2721 {
2722 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2723 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2724 
2725 	if (uart_console(port) && console_suspend_enabled) {
2726 		/* Drain the TX shifter */
2727 		while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) &
2728 			 ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
2729 			cpu_relax();
2730 	}
2731 
2732 	if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2733 		/* Cache register values as we won't get a full shutdown/startup
2734 		 * cycle
2735 		 */
2736 		atmel_port->cache.mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2737 		atmel_port->cache.imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2738 		atmel_port->cache.brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
2739 		atmel_port->cache.rtor = atmel_uart_readl(port,
2740 							  atmel_port->rtor);
2741 		atmel_port->cache.ttgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR);
2742 		atmel_port->cache.fmr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FMR);
2743 		atmel_port->cache.fimr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FIMR);
2744 	}
2745 
2746 	/* we can not wake up if we're running on slow clock */
2747 	atmel_port->may_wakeup = device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev);
2748 	if (atmel_serial_clk_will_stop()) {
2749 		unsigned long flags;
2750 
2751 		spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2752 		atmel_port->suspended = true;
2753 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2754 		device_set_wakeup_enable(&pdev->dev, 0);
2755 	}
2756 
2757 	uart_suspend_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2758 
2759 	return 0;
2760 }
2761 
atmel_serial_resume(struct platform_device * pdev)2762 static int atmel_serial_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
2763 {
2764 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2765 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2766 	unsigned long flags;
2767 
2768 	if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2769 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, atmel_port->cache.mr);
2770 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->cache.imr);
2771 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->cache.brgr);
2772 		atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
2773 				  atmel_port->cache.rtor);
2774 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, atmel_port->cache.ttgr);
2775 
2776 		if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
2777 			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
2778 					  ATMEL_US_RXFCLR | ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
2779 			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR,
2780 					  atmel_port->cache.fmr);
2781 			atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIER,
2782 					  atmel_port->cache.fimr);
2783 		}
2784 		atmel_start_rx(port);
2785 	}
2786 
2787 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2788 	if (atmel_port->pending) {
2789 		atmel_handle_receive(port, atmel_port->pending);
2790 		atmel_handle_status(port, atmel_port->pending,
2791 				    atmel_port->pending_status);
2792 		atmel_handle_transmit(port, atmel_port->pending);
2793 		atmel_port->pending = 0;
2794 	}
2795 	atmel_port->suspended = false;
2796 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2797 
2798 	uart_resume_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2799 	device_set_wakeup_enable(&pdev->dev, atmel_port->may_wakeup);
2800 
2801 	return 0;
2802 }
2803 #else
2804 #define atmel_serial_suspend NULL
2805 #define atmel_serial_resume NULL
2806 #endif
2807 
atmel_serial_probe_fifos(struct atmel_uart_port * atmel_port,struct platform_device * pdev)2808 static void atmel_serial_probe_fifos(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2809 				     struct platform_device *pdev)
2810 {
2811 	atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2812 	atmel_port->rts_low = 0;
2813 	atmel_port->rts_high = 0;
2814 
2815 	if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
2816 				 "atmel,fifo-size",
2817 				 &atmel_port->fifo_size))
2818 		return;
2819 
2820 	if (!atmel_port->fifo_size)
2821 		return;
2822 
2823 	if (atmel_port->fifo_size < ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE) {
2824 		atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2825 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid FIFO size\n");
2826 		return;
2827 	}
2828 
2829 	/*
2830 	 * 0 <= rts_low <= rts_high <= fifo_size
2831 	 * Once their CTS line asserted by the remote peer, some x86 UARTs tend
2832 	 * to flush their internal TX FIFO, commonly up to 16 data, before
2833 	 * actually stopping to send new data. So we try to set the RTS High
2834 	 * Threshold to a reasonably high value respecting this 16 data
2835 	 * empirical rule when possible.
2836 	 */
2837 	atmel_port->rts_high = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 1,
2838 			       atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET);
2839 	atmel_port->rts_low  = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 2,
2840 			       atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET);
2841 
2842 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using FIFO (%u data)\n",
2843 		 atmel_port->fifo_size);
2844 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS High Threshold : %2u data\n",
2845 		atmel_port->rts_high);
2846 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS Low Threshold  : %2u data\n",
2847 		atmel_port->rts_low);
2848 }
2849 
atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)2850 static int atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2851 {
2852 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port;
2853 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.parent->of_node;
2854 	void *data;
2855 	int ret;
2856 	bool rs485_enabled;
2857 
2858 	BUILD_BUG_ON(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1));
2859 
2860 	/*
2861 	 * In device tree there is no node with "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial"
2862 	 * as compatible string. This driver is probed by at91-usart mfd driver
2863 	 * which is just a wrapper over the atmel_serial driver and
2864 	 * spi-at91-usart driver. All attributes needed by this driver are
2865 	 * found in of_node of parent.
2866 	 */
2867 	pdev->dev.of_node = np;
2868 
2869 	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2870 	if (ret < 0)
2871 		/* port id not found in platform data nor device-tree aliases:
2872 		 * auto-enumerate it */
2873 		ret = find_first_zero_bit(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
2874 
2875 	if (ret >= ATMEL_MAX_UART) {
2876 		ret = -ENODEV;
2877 		goto err;
2878 	}
2879 
2880 	if (test_and_set_bit(ret, atmel_ports_in_use)) {
2881 		/* port already in use */
2882 		ret = -EBUSY;
2883 		goto err;
2884 	}
2885 
2886 	atmel_port = &atmel_ports[ret];
2887 	atmel_port->backup_imr = 0;
2888 	atmel_port->uart.line = ret;
2889 	atmel_port->uart.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE);
2890 	atmel_serial_probe_fifos(atmel_port, pdev);
2891 
2892 	atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
2893 	spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
2894 
2895 	ret = atmel_init_port(atmel_port, pdev);
2896 	if (ret)
2897 		goto err_clear_bit;
2898 
2899 	atmel_port->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&atmel_port->uart, 0);
2900 	if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->gpios)) {
2901 		ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->gpios);
2902 		goto err_clear_bit;
2903 	}
2904 
2905 	if (!atmel_use_pdc_rx(&atmel_port->uart)) {
2906 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2907 		data = kmalloc_array(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
2908 				     sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char),
2909 				     GFP_KERNEL);
2910 		if (!data)
2911 			goto err_alloc_ring;
2912 		atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = data;
2913 	}
2914 
2915 	rs485_enabled = atmel_port->uart.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED;
2916 
2917 	ret = uart_add_one_port(&atmel_uart, &atmel_port->uart);
2918 	if (ret)
2919 		goto err_add_port;
2920 
2921 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2922 	if (uart_console(&atmel_port->uart)
2923 			&& ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE->flags & CON_ENABLED) {
2924 		/*
2925 		 * The serial core enabled the clock for us, so undo
2926 		 * the clk_prepare_enable() in atmel_console_setup()
2927 		 */
2928 		clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2929 	}
2930 #endif
2931 
2932 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
2933 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, atmel_port);
2934 
2935 	/*
2936 	 * The peripheral clock has been disabled by atmel_init_port():
2937 	 * enable it before accessing I/O registers
2938 	 */
2939 	clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2940 
2941 	if (rs485_enabled) {
2942 		atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_MR,
2943 				  ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL);
2944 		atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_CR,
2945 				  ATMEL_US_RTSEN);
2946 	}
2947 
2948 	/*
2949 	 * Get port name of usart or uart
2950 	 */
2951 	atmel_get_ip_name(&atmel_port->uart);
2952 
2953 	/*
2954 	 * The peripheral clock can now safely be disabled till the port
2955 	 * is used
2956 	 */
2957 	clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2958 
2959 	return 0;
2960 
2961 err_add_port:
2962 	kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2963 	atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = NULL;
2964 err_alloc_ring:
2965 	if (!uart_console(&atmel_port->uart)) {
2966 		clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2967 		atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2968 	}
2969 err_clear_bit:
2970 	clear_bit(atmel_port->uart.line, atmel_ports_in_use);
2971 err:
2972 	return ret;
2973 }
2974 
2975 /*
2976  * Even if the driver is not modular, it makes sense to be able to
2977  * unbind a device: there can be many bound devices, and there are
2978  * situations where dynamic binding and unbinding can be useful.
2979  *
2980  * For example, a connected device can require a specific firmware update
2981  * protocol that needs bitbanging on IO lines, but use the regular serial
2982  * port in the normal case.
2983  */
atmel_serial_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)2984 static int atmel_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2985 {
2986 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2987 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2988 	int ret = 0;
2989 
2990 	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
2991 	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
2992 
2993 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
2994 
2995 	ret = uart_remove_one_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2996 
2997 	kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2998 
2999 	/* "port" is allocated statically, so we shouldn't free it */
3000 
3001 	clear_bit(port->line, atmel_ports_in_use);
3002 
3003 	clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
3004 	atmel_port->clk = NULL;
3005 	pdev->dev.of_node = NULL;
3006 
3007 	return ret;
3008 }
3009 
3010 static struct platform_driver atmel_serial_driver = {
3011 	.probe		= atmel_serial_probe,
3012 	.remove		= atmel_serial_remove,
3013 	.suspend	= atmel_serial_suspend,
3014 	.resume		= atmel_serial_resume,
3015 	.driver		= {
3016 		.name			= "atmel_usart_serial",
3017 		.of_match_table		= of_match_ptr(atmel_serial_dt_ids),
3018 	},
3019 };
3020 
atmel_serial_init(void)3021 static int __init atmel_serial_init(void)
3022 {
3023 	int ret;
3024 
3025 	ret = uart_register_driver(&atmel_uart);
3026 	if (ret)
3027 		return ret;
3028 
3029 	ret = platform_driver_register(&atmel_serial_driver);
3030 	if (ret)
3031 		uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
3032 
3033 	return ret;
3034 }
3035 device_initcall(atmel_serial_init);
3036