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1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2# ===========================================================================
3# Module versions
4# ===========================================================================
5#
6# Stage one of module building created the following:
7# a) The individual .o files used for the module
8# b) A <module>.o file which is the .o files above linked together
9# c) A <module>.mod file, listing the name of the preliminary <module>.o file,
10#    plus all .o files
11# d) modules.order, which lists all the modules
12
13# Stage 2 is handled by this file and does the following
14# 1) Find all modules listed in modules.order
15# 2) modpost is then used to
16# 3)  create one <module>.mod.c file pr. module
17# 4)  create one Module.symvers file with CRC for all exported symbols
18
19# Step 3 is used to place certain information in the module's ELF
20# section, including information such as:
21#   Version magic (see include/linux/vermagic.h for full details)
22#     - Kernel release
23#     - SMP is CONFIG_SMP
24#     - PREEMPT is CONFIG_PREEMPT[_RT]
25#     - GCC Version
26#   Module info
27#     - Module version (MODULE_VERSION)
28#     - Module alias'es (MODULE_ALIAS)
29#     - Module license (MODULE_LICENSE)
30#     - See include/linux/module.h for more details
31
32# Step 4 is solely used to allow module versioning in external modules,
33# where the CRC of each module is retrieved from the Module.symvers file.
34
35# KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN can be set to avoid error out in case of undefined
36# symbols in the final module linking stage
37# KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL can be set to skip the final link of modules.
38# This is solely useful to speed up test compiles
39
40PHONY := __modpost
41__modpost:
42
43include include/config/auto.conf
44include scripts/Kbuild.include
45
46# for ld_flags
47include scripts/Makefile.lib
48
49MODPOST = scripts/mod/modpost								\
50	$(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),-m)							\
51	$(if $(CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL),-a)					\
52	$(if $(CONFIG_SECTION_MISMATCH_WARN_ONLY),,-E)					\
53	$(if $(KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN),-w) \
54	-o $@
55
56ifdef MODPOST_VMLINUX
57
58quiet_cmd_modpost = MODPOST $@
59      cmd_modpost = $(MODPOST) $<
60
61vmlinux.symvers: vmlinux.o
62	$(call cmd,modpost)
63
64__modpost: vmlinux.symvers
65
66else
67
68ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
69
70input-symdump := vmlinux.symvers
71output-symdump := modules-only.symvers
72
73quiet_cmd_cat = GEN     $@
74      cmd_cat = cat $(real-prereqs) > $@
75
76ifneq ($(wildcard vmlinux.symvers),)
77
78__modpost: Module.symvers
79Module.symvers: vmlinux.symvers modules-only.symvers FORCE
80	$(call if_changed,cat)
81
82targets += Module.symvers
83
84endif
85
86else
87
88# set src + obj - they may be used in the modules's Makefile
89obj := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
90src := $(obj)
91
92# Include the module's Makefile to find KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS
93include $(if $(wildcard $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Kbuild), \
94             $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Kbuild, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Makefile)
95
96# modpost option for external modules
97MODPOST += -e
98
99input-symdump := Module.symvers $(KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS)
100output-symdump := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
101
102endif
103
104# modpost options for modules (both in-kernel and external)
105MODPOST += \
106	$(addprefix -i ,$(wildcard $(input-symdump))) \
107	$(if $(KBUILD_NSDEPS),-d $(MODULES_NSDEPS)) \
108	$(if $(CONFIG_MODULE_ALLOW_MISSING_NAMESPACE_IMPORTS)$(KBUILD_NSDEPS),-N)
109
110# 'make -i -k' ignores compile errors, and builds as many modules as possible.
111ifneq ($(findstring i,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
112MODPOST += -n
113endif
114
115# Clear VPATH to not search for *.symvers in $(srctree). Check only $(objtree).
116VPATH :=
117$(input-symdump):
118	@echo >&2 'WARNING: Symbol version dump "$@" is missing.'
119	@echo >&2 '         Modules may not have dependencies or modversions.'
120
121ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
122# With CONFIG_LTO_CLANG, .o files might be LLVM bitcode, so we need to run
123# LTO to compile them into native code before running modpost
124prelink-ext := .lto
125
126quiet_cmd_cc_lto_link_modules = LTO [M] $@
127cmd_cc_lto_link_modules =						\
128	$(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@					\
129		$(shell [ -s $(@:.lto.o=.o.symversions) ] &&		\
130			echo -T $(@:.lto.o=.o.symversions))		\
131		--whole-archive $^
132
133%.lto.o: %.o
134	$(call if_changed,cc_lto_link_modules)
135endif
136
137modules := $(sort $(shell cat $(MODORDER)))
138
139# Read out modules.order to pass in modpost.
140# Otherwise, allmodconfig would fail with "Argument list too long".
141quiet_cmd_modpost = MODPOST $@
142      cmd_modpost = sed 's/\.ko$$/$(prelink-ext)\.o/' $< | $(MODPOST) -T -
143
144$(output-symdump): $(MODORDER) $(input-symdump) $(modules:.ko=$(prelink-ext).o) FORCE
145	$(call if_changed,modpost)
146
147targets += $(output-symdump)
148
149__modpost: $(output-symdump)
150ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL),1)
151	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modfinal
152endif
153
154PHONY += FORCE
155FORCE:
156
157existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
158
159-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
160
161endif
162
163.PHONY: $(PHONY)
164