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1 #!/usr/bin/env perl
2 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 
4 use warnings;
5 use strict;
6 
7 ## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
8 ## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
9 ## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
10 ## Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Randy Dunlap                         ##
11 ## Copyright (C) 2012  Dan Luedtke                               ##
12 ## 								 ##
13 ## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
14 ## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
15 ## 								 ##
16 ## This software falls under the GNU General Public License.     ##
17 ## Please read the COPYING file for more information             ##
18 
19 # 18/01/2001 - 	Cleanups
20 # 		Functions prototyped as foo(void) same as foo()
21 # 		Stop eval'ing where we don't need to.
22 # -- huggie@earth.li
23 
24 # 27/06/2001 -  Allowed whitespace after initial "/**" and
25 #               allowed comments before function declarations.
26 # -- Christian Kreibich <ck@whoop.org>
27 
28 # Still to do:
29 # 	- add perldoc documentation
30 # 	- Look more closely at some of the scarier bits :)
31 
32 # 26/05/2001 - 	Support for separate source and object trees.
33 #		Return error code.
34 # 		Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
35 
36 # 23/09/2001 - Added support for typedefs, structs, enums and unions
37 #              Support for Context section; can be terminated using empty line
38 #              Small fixes (like spaces vs. \s in regex)
39 # -- Tim Jansen <tim@tjansen.de>
40 
41 # 25/07/2012 - Added support for HTML5
42 # -- Dan Luedtke <mail@danrl.de>
43 
44 sub usage {
45     my $message = <<"EOF";
46 Usage: $0 [OPTION ...] FILE ...
47 
48 Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded documentation comments,
49 and print formatted documentation to standard output.
50 
51 The documentation comments are identified by "/**" opening comment mark. See
52 Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the documentation comment syntax.
53 
54 Output format selection (mutually exclusive):
55   -man			Output troff manual page format. This is the default.
56   -rst			Output reStructuredText format.
57   -none			Do not output documentation, only warnings.
58 
59 Output format selection modifier (affects only ReST output):
60 
61   -sphinx-version	Use the ReST C domain dialect compatible with an
62 			specific Sphinx Version.
63 			If not specified, kernel-doc will auto-detect using
64 			the sphinx-build version found on PATH.
65 
66 Output selection (mutually exclusive):
67   -export		Only output documentation for symbols that have been
68 			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
69                         in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
70   -internal		Only output documentation for symbols that have NOT been
71 			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
72                         in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
73   -function NAME	Only output documentation for the given function(s)
74 			or DOC: section title(s). All other functions and DOC:
75 			sections are ignored. May be specified multiple times.
76   -nosymbol NAME	Exclude the specified symbols from the output
77 		        documentation. May be specified multiple times.
78 
79 Output selection modifiers:
80   -no-doc-sections	Do not output DOC: sections.
81   -enable-lineno        Enable output of #define LINENO lines. Only works with
82                         reStructuredText format.
83   -export-file FILE     Specify an additional FILE in which to look for
84                         EXPORT_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(). To be used with
85                         -export or -internal. May be specified multiple times.
86 
87 Other parameters:
88   -v			Verbose output, more warnings and other information.
89   -h			Print this help.
90   -Werror		Treat warnings as errors.
91 
92 EOF
93     print $message;
94     exit 1;
95 }
96 
97 #
98 # format of comments.
99 # In the following table, (...)? signifies optional structure.
100 #                         (...)* signifies 0 or more structure elements
101 # /**
102 #  * function_name(:)? (- short description)?
103 # (* @parameterx: (description of parameter x)?)*
104 # (* a blank line)?
105 #  * (Description:)? (Description of function)?
106 #  * (section header: (section description)? )*
107 #  (*)?*/
108 #
109 # So .. the trivial example would be:
110 #
111 # /**
112 #  * my_function
113 #  */
114 #
115 # If the Description: header tag is omitted, then there must be a blank line
116 # after the last parameter specification.
117 # e.g.
118 # /**
119 #  * my_function - does my stuff
120 #  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
121 #  *
122 #  * Does my stuff explained.
123 #  */
124 #
125 #  or, could also use:
126 # /**
127 #  * my_function - does my stuff
128 #  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
129 #  * Description: Does my stuff explained.
130 #  */
131 # etc.
132 #
133 # Besides functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions,
134 # enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name
135 # of the declaration;  the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede
136 # the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported.
137 # Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants.
138 # e.g.
139 # /**
140 #  * struct my_struct - short description
141 #  * @a: first member
142 #  * @b: second member
143 #  *
144 #  * Longer description
145 #  */
146 # struct my_struct {
147 #     int a;
148 #     int b;
149 # /* private: */
150 #     int c;
151 # };
152 #
153 # All descriptions can be multiline, except the short function description.
154 #
155 # For really longs structs, you can also describe arguments inside the
156 # body of the struct.
157 # eg.
158 # /**
159 #  * struct my_struct - short description
160 #  * @a: first member
161 #  * @b: second member
162 #  *
163 #  * Longer description
164 #  */
165 # struct my_struct {
166 #     int a;
167 #     int b;
168 #     /**
169 #      * @c: This is longer description of C
170 #      *
171 #      * You can use paragraphs to describe arguments
172 #      * using this method.
173 #      */
174 #     int c;
175 # };
176 #
177 # This should be use only for struct/enum members.
178 #
179 # You can also add additional sections. When documenting kernel functions you
180 # should document the "Context:" of the function, e.g. whether the functions
181 # can be called form interrupts. Unlike other sections you can end it with an
182 # empty line.
183 # A non-void function should have a "Return:" section describing the return
184 # value(s).
185 # Example-sections should contain the string EXAMPLE so that they are marked
186 # appropriately in DocBook.
187 #
188 # Example:
189 # /**
190 #  * user_function - function that can only be called in user context
191 #  * @a: some argument
192 #  * Context: !in_interrupt()
193 #  *
194 #  * Some description
195 #  * Example:
196 #  *    user_function(22);
197 #  */
198 # ...
199 #
200 #
201 # All descriptive text is further processed, scanning for the following special
202 # patterns, which are highlighted appropriately.
203 #
204 # 'funcname()' - function
205 # '$ENVVAR' - environmental variable
206 # '&struct_name' - name of a structure (up to two words including 'struct')
207 # '&struct_name.member' - name of a structure member
208 # '@parameter' - name of a parameter
209 # '%CONST' - name of a constant.
210 # '``LITERAL``' - literal string without any spaces on it.
211 
212 ## init lots of data
213 
214 my $errors = 0;
215 my $warnings = 0;
216 my $anon_struct_union = 0;
217 
218 # match expressions used to find embedded type information
219 my $type_constant = '\b``([^\`]+)``\b';
220 my $type_constant2 = '\%([-_\w]+)';
221 my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
222 my $type_param = '\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
223 my $type_param_ref = '([\!]?)\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
224 my $type_fp_param = '\@(\w+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for func ptr params
225 my $type_fp_param2 = '\@(\w+->\S+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for structs with func ptr params
226 my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
227 my $type_enum = '\&(enum\s*([_\w]+))';
228 my $type_struct = '\&(struct\s*([_\w]+))';
229 my $type_typedef = '\&(typedef\s*([_\w]+))';
230 my $type_union = '\&(union\s*([_\w]+))';
231 my $type_member = '\&([_\w]+)(\.|->)([_\w]+)';
232 my $type_fallback = '\&([_\w]+)';
233 my $type_member_func = $type_member . '\(\)';
234 
235 # Output conversion substitutions.
236 #  One for each output format
237 
238 # these are pretty rough
239 my @highlights_man = (
240                       [$type_constant, "\$1"],
241                       [$type_constant2, "\$1"],
242                       [$type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP"],
243                       [$type_enum, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
244                       [$type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
245                       [$type_typedef, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
246                       [$type_union, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
247                       [$type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
248                       [$type_param_ref, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\\\\fP"],
249                       [$type_member, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\$3\\\\fP"],
250                       [$type_fallback, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"]
251 		     );
252 my $blankline_man = "";
253 
254 # rst-mode
255 my @highlights_rst = (
256                        [$type_constant, "``\$1``"],
257                        [$type_constant2, "``\$1``"],
258                        # Note: need to escape () to avoid func matching later
259                        [$type_member_func, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3\\\\(\\\\) <\$1>`"],
260                        [$type_member, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3 <\$1>`"],
261 		       [$type_fp_param, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
262 		       [$type_fp_param2, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
263                        [$type_func, "\$1()"],
264                        [$type_enum, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
265                        [$type_struct, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
266                        [$type_typedef, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
267                        [$type_union, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
268                        # in rst this can refer to any type
269                        [$type_fallback, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1`"],
270                        [$type_param_ref, "**\$1\$2**"]
271 		      );
272 my $blankline_rst = "\n";
273 
274 # read arguments
275 if ($#ARGV == -1) {
276     usage();
277 }
278 
279 my $kernelversion;
280 my ($sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch);
281 
282 my $dohighlight = "";
283 
284 my $verbose = 0;
285 my $Werror = 0;
286 my $output_mode = "rst";
287 my $output_preformatted = 0;
288 my $no_doc_sections = 0;
289 my $enable_lineno = 0;
290 my @highlights = @highlights_rst;
291 my $blankline = $blankline_rst;
292 my $modulename = "Kernel API";
293 
294 use constant {
295     OUTPUT_ALL          => 0, # output all symbols and doc sections
296     OUTPUT_INCLUDE      => 1, # output only specified symbols
297     OUTPUT_EXPORTED     => 2, # output exported symbols
298     OUTPUT_INTERNAL     => 3, # output non-exported symbols
299 };
300 my $output_selection = OUTPUT_ALL;
301 my $show_not_found = 0;	# No longer used
302 
303 my @export_file_list;
304 
305 my @build_time;
306 if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}) &&
307     (my $seconds = `date -d"${ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}}" +%s`) ne '') {
308     @build_time = gmtime($seconds);
309 } else {
310     @build_time = localtime;
311 }
312 
313 my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
314 		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
315 		'November', 'December')[$build_time[4]] .
316   " " . ($build_time[5]+1900);
317 
318 # Essentially these are globals.
319 # They probably want to be tidied up, made more localised or something.
320 # CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be, which
321 # could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
322 my ($function, %function_table, %parametertypes, $declaration_purpose);
323 my %nosymbol_table = ();
324 my $declaration_start_line;
325 my ($type, $declaration_name, $return_type);
326 my ($newsection, $newcontents, $prototype, $brcount, %source_map);
327 
328 if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'})) {
329 	$verbose = "$ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'}";
330 }
331 
332 if (defined($ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'})) {
333 	$Werror = "$ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'}";
334 }
335 
336 if (defined($ENV{'KCFLAGS'})) {
337 	my $kcflags = "$ENV{'KCFLAGS'}";
338 
339 	if ($kcflags =~ /Werror/) {
340 		$Werror = 1;
341 	}
342 }
343 
344 # Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
345 # docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
346 # https://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
347 # We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
348 # if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
349 # into html.
350 my $section_counter = 0;
351 
352 my $lineprefix="";
353 
354 # Parser states
355 use constant {
356     STATE_NORMAL        => 0,        # normal code
357     STATE_NAME          => 1,        # looking for function name
358     STATE_BODY_MAYBE    => 2,        # body - or maybe more description
359     STATE_BODY          => 3,        # the body of the comment
360     STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE => 4, # the body, which has a blank line
361     STATE_PROTO         => 5,        # scanning prototype
362     STATE_DOCBLOCK      => 6,        # documentation block
363     STATE_INLINE        => 7,        # gathering doc outside main block
364 };
365 my $state;
366 my $in_doc_sect;
367 my $leading_space;
368 
369 # Inline documentation state
370 use constant {
371     STATE_INLINE_NA     => 0, # not applicable ($state != STATE_INLINE)
372     STATE_INLINE_NAME   => 1, # looking for member name (@foo:)
373     STATE_INLINE_TEXT   => 2, # looking for member documentation
374     STATE_INLINE_END    => 3, # done
375     STATE_INLINE_ERROR  => 4, # error - Comment without header was found.
376                               # Spit a warning as it's not
377                               # proper kernel-doc and ignore the rest.
378 };
379 my $inline_doc_state;
380 
381 #declaration types: can be
382 # 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
383 my $decl_type;
384 
385 my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
386 my $doc_end = '\*/';
387 my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
388 my $doc_com_body = '\s*\* ?';
389 my $doc_decl = $doc_com . '(\w+)';
390 # @params and a strictly limited set of supported section names
391 my $doc_sect = $doc_com .
392     '\s*(\@[.\w]+|\@\.\.\.|description|context|returns?|notes?|examples?)\s*:(.*)';
393 my $doc_content = $doc_com_body . '(.*)';
394 my $doc_block = $doc_com . 'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
395 my $doc_inline_start = '^\s*/\*\*\s*$';
396 my $doc_inline_sect = '\s*\*\s*(@\s*[\w][\w\.]*\s*):(.*)';
397 my $doc_inline_end = '^\s*\*/\s*$';
398 my $doc_inline_oneline = '^\s*/\*\*\s*(@[\w\s]+):\s*(.*)\s*\*/\s*$';
399 my $export_symbol = '^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*;';
400 
401 my %parameterdescs;
402 my %parameterdesc_start_lines;
403 my @parameterlist;
404 my %sections;
405 my @sectionlist;
406 my %section_start_lines;
407 my $sectcheck;
408 my $struct_actual;
409 
410 my $contents = "";
411 my $new_start_line = 0;
412 
413 # the canonical section names. see also $doc_sect above.
414 my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
415 my $section_intro = "Introduction";
416 my $section = $section_default;
417 my $section_context = "Context";
418 my $section_return = "Return";
419 
420 my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
421 
422 reset_state();
423 
424 while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--?(.*)/) {
425     my $cmd = $1;
426     shift @ARGV;
427     if ($cmd eq "man") {
428 	$output_mode = "man";
429 	@highlights = @highlights_man;
430 	$blankline = $blankline_man;
431     } elsif ($cmd eq "rst") {
432 	$output_mode = "rst";
433 	@highlights = @highlights_rst;
434 	$blankline = $blankline_rst;
435     } elsif ($cmd eq "none") {
436 	$output_mode = "none";
437     } elsif ($cmd eq "module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
438 	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
439     } elsif ($cmd eq "function") { # to only output specific functions
440 	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INCLUDE;
441 	$function = shift @ARGV;
442 	$function_table{$function} = 1;
443     } elsif ($cmd eq "nosymbol") { # Exclude specific symbols
444 	my $symbol = shift @ARGV;
445 	$nosymbol_table{$symbol} = 1;
446     } elsif ($cmd eq "export") { # only exported symbols
447 	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXPORTED;
448 	%function_table = ();
449     } elsif ($cmd eq "internal") { # only non-exported symbols
450 	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INTERNAL;
451 	%function_table = ();
452     } elsif ($cmd eq "export-file") {
453 	my $file = shift @ARGV;
454 	push(@export_file_list, $file);
455     } elsif ($cmd eq "v") {
456 	$verbose = 1;
457     } elsif ($cmd eq "Werror") {
458 	$Werror = 1;
459     } elsif (($cmd eq "h") || ($cmd eq "help")) {
460 	usage();
461     } elsif ($cmd eq 'no-doc-sections') {
462 	    $no_doc_sections = 1;
463     } elsif ($cmd eq 'enable-lineno') {
464 	    $enable_lineno = 1;
465     } elsif ($cmd eq 'show-not-found') {
466 	$show_not_found = 1;  # A no-op but don't fail
467     } elsif ($cmd eq "sphinx-version") {
468 	my $ver_string = shift @ARGV;
469 	if ($ver_string =~ m/^(\d+)(\.\d+)?(\.\d+)?/) {
470 	    $sphinx_major = $1;
471 	    if (defined($2)) {
472 		$sphinx_minor = substr($2,1);
473 	    } else {
474 		$sphinx_minor = 0;
475 	    }
476 	    if (defined($3)) {
477 		$sphinx_patch = substr($3,1)
478 	    } else {
479 		$sphinx_patch = 0;
480 	    }
481 	} else {
482 	    die "Sphinx version should either major.minor or major.minor.patch format\n";
483 	}
484     } else {
485 	# Unknown argument
486         usage();
487     }
488 }
489 
490 # continue execution near EOF;
491 
492 # The C domain dialect changed on Sphinx 3. So, we need to check the
493 # version in order to produce the right tags.
494 sub findprog($)
495 {
496 	foreach(split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
497 		return "$_/$_[0]" if(-x "$_/$_[0]");
498 	}
499 }
500 
501 sub get_sphinx_version()
502 {
503 	my $ver;
504 
505 	my $cmd = "sphinx-build";
506 	if (!findprog($cmd)) {
507 		my $cmd = "sphinx-build3";
508 		if (!findprog($cmd)) {
509 			$sphinx_major = 1;
510 			$sphinx_minor = 2;
511 			$sphinx_patch = 0;
512 			printf STDERR "Warning: Sphinx version not found. Using default (Sphinx version %d.%d.%d)\n",
513 			       $sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch;
514 			return;
515 		}
516 	}
517 
518 	open IN, "$cmd --version 2>&1 |";
519 	while (<IN>) {
520 		if (m/^\s*sphinx-build\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)(\+\/[\da-f]+)?$/) {
521 			$sphinx_major = $1;
522 			$sphinx_minor = $2;
523 			$sphinx_patch = $3;
524 			last;
525 		}
526 		# Sphinx 1.2.x uses a different format
527 		if (m/^\s*Sphinx.*\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)$/) {
528 			$sphinx_major = $1;
529 			$sphinx_minor = $2;
530 			$sphinx_patch = $3;
531 			last;
532 		}
533 	}
534 	close IN;
535 }
536 
537 # get kernel version from env
538 sub get_kernel_version() {
539     my $version = 'unknown kernel version';
540 
541     if (defined($ENV{'KERNELVERSION'})) {
542 	$version = $ENV{'KERNELVERSION'};
543     }
544     return $version;
545 }
546 
547 #
548 sub print_lineno {
549     my $lineno = shift;
550     if ($enable_lineno && defined($lineno)) {
551         print "#define LINENO " . $lineno . "\n";
552     }
553 }
554 ##
555 # dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
556 #
557 sub dump_section {
558     my $file = shift;
559     my $name = shift;
560     my $contents = join "\n", @_;
561 
562     if ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
563 	$name = $1;
564 	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
565 	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
566         $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
567         $new_start_line = 0;
568     } elsif ($name eq "@\.\.\.") {
569 	$name = "...";
570 	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
571 	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
572         $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
573         $new_start_line = 0;
574     } else {
575 	if (defined($sections{$name}) && ($sections{$name} ne "")) {
576 	    # Only warn on user specified duplicate section names.
577 	    if ($name ne $section_default) {
578 		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: duplicate section name '$name'\n";
579 		++$warnings;
580 	    }
581 	    $sections{$name} .= $contents;
582 	} else {
583 	    $sections{$name} = $contents;
584 	    push @sectionlist, $name;
585             $section_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
586             $new_start_line = 0;
587 	}
588     }
589 }
590 
591 ##
592 # dump DOC: section after checking that it should go out
593 #
594 sub dump_doc_section {
595     my $file = shift;
596     my $name = shift;
597     my $contents = join "\n", @_;
598 
599     if ($no_doc_sections) {
600         return;
601     }
602 
603     return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
604 
605     if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
606 	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) &&
607 	 defined($function_table{$name})))
608     {
609 	dump_section($file, $name, $contents);
610 	output_blockhead({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
611 			  'sections' => \%sections,
612 			  'module' => $modulename,
613 			  'content-only' => ($output_selection != OUTPUT_ALL), });
614     }
615 }
616 
617 ##
618 # output function
619 #
620 # parameterdescs, a hash.
621 #  function => "function name"
622 #  parameterlist => @list of parameters
623 #  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
624 #  sectionlist => @list of sections
625 #  sections => %section descriptions
626 #
627 
628 sub output_highlight {
629     my $contents = join "\n",@_;
630     my $line;
631 
632 #   DEBUG
633 #   if (!defined $contents) {
634 #	use Carp;
635 #	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
636 #   }
637 
638 #   print STDERR "contents b4:$contents\n";
639     eval $dohighlight;
640     die $@ if $@;
641 #   print STDERR "contents af:$contents\n";
642 
643     foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
644 	if (! $output_preformatted) {
645 	    $line =~ s/^\s*//;
646 	}
647 	if ($line eq ""){
648 	    if (! $output_preformatted) {
649 		print $lineprefix, $blankline;
650 	    }
651 	} else {
652 	    if ($output_mode eq "man" && substr($line, 0, 1) eq ".") {
653 		print "\\&$line";
654 	    } else {
655 		print $lineprefix, $line;
656 	    }
657 	}
658 	print "\n";
659     }
660 }
661 
662 ##
663 # output function in man
664 sub output_function_man(%) {
665     my %args = %{$_[0]};
666     my ($parameter, $section);
667     my $count;
668 
669     print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
670 
671     print ".SH NAME\n";
672     print $args{'function'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
673 
674     print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
675     if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
676 	print ".B \"" . $args{'functiontype'} . "\" " . $args{'function'} . "\n";
677     } else {
678 	print ".B \"" . $args{'function'} . "\n";
679     }
680     $count = 0;
681     my $parenth = "(";
682     my $post = ",";
683     foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
684 	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
685 	    $post = ");";
686 	}
687 	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
688 	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
689 	    # pointer-to-function
690 	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $1 . "\" " . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . $post . "\"\n";
691 	} else {
692 	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
693 	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $type . "\" " . " \"" . $post . "\"\n";
694 	}
695 	$count++;
696 	$parenth = "";
697     }
698 
699     print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
700     foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
701 	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
702 	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
703 
704 	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
705 	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
706     }
707     foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
708 	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
709 	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
710     }
711 }
712 
713 ##
714 # output enum in man
715 sub output_enum_man(%) {
716     my %args = %{$_[0]};
717     my ($parameter, $section);
718     my $count;
719 
720     print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
721 
722     print ".SH NAME\n";
723     print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
724 
725     print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
726     print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
727     $count = 0;
728     foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
729 	print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
730 	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
731 	    print "\n};\n";
732 	    last;
733 	}
734 	else {
735 	    print ", \n.br\n";
736 	}
737 	$count++;
738     }
739 
740     print ".SH Constants\n";
741     foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
742 	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
743 	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
744 
745 	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
746 	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
747     }
748     foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
749 	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
750 	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
751     }
752 }
753 
754 ##
755 # output struct in man
756 sub output_struct_man(%) {
757     my %args = %{$_[0]};
758     my ($parameter, $section);
759 
760     print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
761 
762     print ".SH NAME\n";
763     print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
764 
765     my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
766     $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
767     $declaration =~ s/\n/"\n.br\n.BI \"/g;
768     print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
769     print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n";
770     print ".BI \"$declaration\n};\n.br\n\n";
771 
772     print ".SH Members\n";
773     foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
774 	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
775 
776 	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
777 	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
778 
779 	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
780 	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
781 	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
782     }
783     foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
784 	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
785 	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
786     }
787 }
788 
789 ##
790 # output typedef in man
791 sub output_typedef_man(%) {
792     my %args = %{$_[0]};
793     my ($parameter, $section);
794 
795     print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
796 
797     print ".SH NAME\n";
798     print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
799 
800     foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
801 	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
802 	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
803     }
804 }
805 
806 sub output_blockhead_man(%) {
807     my %args = %{$_[0]};
808     my ($parameter, $section);
809     my $count;
810 
811     print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
812 
813     foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
814 	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
815 	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
816     }
817 }
818 
819 ##
820 # output in restructured text
821 #
822 
823 #
824 # This could use some work; it's used to output the DOC: sections, and
825 # starts by putting out the name of the doc section itself, but that tends
826 # to duplicate a header already in the template file.
827 #
828 sub output_blockhead_rst(%) {
829     my %args = %{$_[0]};
830     my ($parameter, $section);
831 
832     foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
833 	next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$section}));
834 
835 	if ($output_selection != OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
836 	    print "**$section**\n\n";
837 	}
838         print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
839 	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
840 	print "\n";
841     }
842 }
843 
844 #
845 # Apply the RST highlights to a sub-block of text.
846 #
847 sub highlight_block($) {
848     # The dohighlight kludge requires the text be called $contents
849     my $contents = shift;
850     eval $dohighlight;
851     die $@ if $@;
852     return $contents;
853 }
854 
855 #
856 # Regexes used only here.
857 #
858 my $sphinx_literal = '^[^.].*::$';
859 my $sphinx_cblock = '^\.\.\ +code-block::';
860 
861 sub output_highlight_rst {
862     my $input = join "\n",@_;
863     my $output = "";
864     my $line;
865     my $in_literal = 0;
866     my $litprefix;
867     my $block = "";
868 
869     foreach $line (split "\n",$input) {
870 	#
871 	# If we're in a literal block, see if we should drop out
872 	# of it.  Otherwise pass the line straight through unmunged.
873 	#
874 	if ($in_literal) {
875 	    if (! ($line =~ /^\s*$/)) {
876 		#
877 		# If this is the first non-blank line in a literal
878 		# block we need to figure out what the proper indent is.
879 		#
880 		if ($litprefix eq "") {
881 		    $line =~ /^(\s*)/;
882 		    $litprefix = '^' . $1;
883 		    $output .= $line . "\n";
884 		} elsif (! ($line =~ /$litprefix/)) {
885 		    $in_literal = 0;
886 		} else {
887 		    $output .= $line . "\n";
888 		}
889 	    } else {
890 		$output .= $line . "\n";
891 	    }
892 	}
893 	#
894 	# Not in a literal block (or just dropped out)
895 	#
896 	if (! $in_literal) {
897 	    $block .= $line . "\n";
898 	    if (($line =~ /$sphinx_literal/) || ($line =~ /$sphinx_cblock/)) {
899 		$in_literal = 1;
900 		$litprefix = "";
901 		$output .= highlight_block($block);
902 		$block = ""
903 	    }
904 	}
905     }
906 
907     if ($block) {
908 	$output .= highlight_block($block);
909     }
910     foreach $line (split "\n", $output) {
911 	print $lineprefix . $line . "\n";
912     }
913 }
914 
915 sub output_function_rst(%) {
916     my %args = %{$_[0]};
917     my ($parameter, $section);
918     my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
919     my $start = "";
920     my $is_macro = 0;
921 
922     if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
923 	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
924 	    print ".. c:type:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
925 	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
926 	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
927 	    $lineprefix = "";
928 	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
929 	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
930 	    $is_macro = 1;
931 	} else {
932 	    print ".. c:function:: ";
933 	}
934     } else {
935 	if ($args{'typedef'} || $args{'functiontype'} eq "") {
936 	    $is_macro = 1;
937 	    print ".. c:macro:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
938 	} else {
939 	    print ".. c:function:: ";
940 	}
941 
942 	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
943 	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
944 	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
945 	    $lineprefix = "";
946 	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
947 	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
948 	} else {
949 	    print "``" if ($is_macro);
950 	}
951     }
952     if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
953 	$start .= $args{'functiontype'} . " " . $args{'function'} . " (";
954     } else {
955 	$start .= $args{'function'} . " (";
956     }
957     print $start;
958 
959     my $count = 0;
960     foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
961 	if ($count ne 0) {
962 	    print ", ";
963 	}
964 	$count++;
965 	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
966 
967 	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
968 	    # pointer-to-function
969 	    print $1 . $parameter . ") (" . $2 . ")";
970 	} else {
971 	    print $type;
972 	}
973     }
974     if ($is_macro) {
975 	print ")``\n\n";
976     } else {
977 	print ")\n\n";
978     }
979     if (!$args{'typedef'}) {
980 	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
981 	$lineprefix = "   ";
982 	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
983 	print "\n";
984     }
985 
986     print "**Parameters**\n\n";
987     $lineprefix = "  ";
988     foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
989 	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
990 	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
991 	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
992 
993 	if ($type ne "") {
994 	    print "``$type``\n";
995 	} else {
996 	    print "``$parameter``\n";
997 	}
998 
999         print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1000 
1001 	if (defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) &&
1002 	    $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) {
1003 	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1004 	} else {
1005 	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1006 	}
1007 	print "\n";
1008     }
1009 
1010     $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1011     output_section_rst(@_);
1012 }
1013 
1014 sub output_section_rst(%) {
1015     my %args = %{$_[0]};
1016     my $section;
1017     my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1018     $lineprefix = "";
1019 
1020     foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1021 	print "**$section**\n\n";
1022         print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
1023 	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
1024 	print "\n";
1025     }
1026     print "\n";
1027     $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1028 }
1029 
1030 sub output_enum_rst(%) {
1031     my %args = %{$_[0]};
1032     my ($parameter);
1033     my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1034     my $count;
1035 
1036     if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1037 	my $name = "enum " . $args{'enum'};
1038 	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1039     } else {
1040 	my $name = $args{'enum'};
1041 	print "\n\n.. c:enum:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1042     }
1043     print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1044     $lineprefix = "   ";
1045     output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1046     print "\n";
1047 
1048     print "**Constants**\n\n";
1049     $lineprefix = "  ";
1050     foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1051 	print "``$parameter``\n";
1052 	if ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter} ne $undescribed) {
1053 	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
1054 	} else {
1055 	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1056 	}
1057 	print "\n";
1058     }
1059 
1060     $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1061     output_section_rst(@_);
1062 }
1063 
1064 sub output_typedef_rst(%) {
1065     my %args = %{$_[0]};
1066     my ($parameter);
1067     my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1068     my $name;
1069 
1070     if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1071 	$name = "typedef " . $args{'typedef'};
1072     } else {
1073 	$name = $args{'typedef'};
1074     }
1075     print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1076     print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1077     $lineprefix = "   ";
1078     output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1079     print "\n";
1080 
1081     $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1082     output_section_rst(@_);
1083 }
1084 
1085 sub output_struct_rst(%) {
1086     my %args = %{$_[0]};
1087     my ($parameter);
1088     my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1089 
1090     if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1091 	my $name = $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'};
1092 	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1093     } else {
1094 	my $name = $args{'struct'};
1095 	if ($args{'type'} eq 'union') {
1096 	    print "\n\n.. c:union:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1097 	} else {
1098 	    print "\n\n.. c:struct:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1099 	}
1100     }
1101     print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1102     $lineprefix = "   ";
1103     output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1104     print "\n";
1105 
1106     print "**Definition**\n\n";
1107     print "::\n\n";
1108     my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
1109     $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
1110     print "  " . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n$declaration  };\n\n";
1111 
1112     print "**Members**\n\n";
1113     $lineprefix = "  ";
1114     foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1115 	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1116 
1117 	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1118 	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1119 
1120 	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1121 	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1122         print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1123 	print "``" . $parameter . "``\n";
1124 	output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1125 	print "\n";
1126     }
1127     print "\n";
1128 
1129     $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1130     output_section_rst(@_);
1131 }
1132 
1133 ## none mode output functions
1134 
1135 sub output_function_none(%) {
1136 }
1137 
1138 sub output_enum_none(%) {
1139 }
1140 
1141 sub output_typedef_none(%) {
1142 }
1143 
1144 sub output_struct_none(%) {
1145 }
1146 
1147 sub output_blockhead_none(%) {
1148 }
1149 
1150 ##
1151 # generic output function for all types (function, struct/union, typedef, enum);
1152 # calls the generated, variable output_ function name based on
1153 # functype and output_mode
1154 sub output_declaration {
1155     no strict 'refs';
1156     my $name = shift;
1157     my $functype = shift;
1158     my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1159 
1160     return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1161 
1162     if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
1163 	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE ||
1164 	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) &&
1165 	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1166 	($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL &&
1167 	 !($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))))
1168     {
1169 	&$func(@_);
1170 	$section_counter++;
1171     }
1172 }
1173 
1174 ##
1175 # generic output function - calls the right one based on current output mode.
1176 sub output_blockhead {
1177     no strict 'refs';
1178     my $func = "output_blockhead_" . $output_mode;
1179     &$func(@_);
1180     $section_counter++;
1181 }
1182 
1183 ##
1184 # takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1185 # invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1186 sub dump_declaration($$) {
1187     no strict 'refs';
1188     my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1189     my $func = "dump_" . $decl_type;
1190     &$func(@_);
1191 }
1192 
1193 sub dump_union($$) {
1194     dump_struct(@_);
1195 }
1196 
1197 sub dump_struct($$) {
1198     my $x = shift;
1199     my $file = shift;
1200 
1201     if ($x =~ /(struct|union)\s+(\w+)\s*\{(.*)\}(\s*(__packed|__aligned|____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|____cacheline_aligned|__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\s\(\)]*\)\)))*/) {
1202 	my $decl_type = $1;
1203 	$declaration_name = $2;
1204 	my $members = $3;
1205 
1206 	# ignore members marked private:
1207 	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi;
1208 	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gosi;
1209 	# strip comments:
1210 	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1211 	# strip attributes
1212 	$members =~ s/\s*__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)/ /gi;
1213 	$members =~ s/\s*__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
1214 	$members =~ s/\s*__packed\s*/ /gos;
1215 	$members =~ s/\s*CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR/ /gos;
1216 	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned_in_smp/ /gos;
1217 	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned/ /gos;
1218 
1219 	# replace DECLARE_BITMAP
1220 	$members =~ s/__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/DECLARE_BITMAP($1, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)/gos;
1221 	$members =~ s/DECLARE_BITMAP\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[BITS_TO_LONGS($2)\]/gos;
1222 	# replace DECLARE_HASHTABLE
1223 	$members =~ s/DECLARE_HASHTABLE\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[1 << (($2) - 1)\]/gos;
1224 	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO
1225 	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1226 	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
1227 	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1228 
1229 	my $declaration = $members;
1230 
1231 	# Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
1232 	while ($members =~ m/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/) {
1233 		my $newmember;
1234 		my $maintype = $1;
1235 		my $ids = $4;
1236 		my $content = $3;
1237 		foreach my $id(split /,/, $ids) {
1238 			$newmember .= "$maintype $id; ";
1239 
1240 			$id =~ s/[:\[].*//;
1241 			$id =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1242 			foreach my $arg (split /;/, $content) {
1243 				next if ($arg =~ m/^\s*$/);
1244 				if ($arg =~ m/^([^\(]+\(\*?\s*)([\w\.]*)(\s*\).*)/) {
1245 					# pointer-to-function
1246 					my $type = $1;
1247 					my $name = $2;
1248 					my $extra = $3;
1249 					next if (!$name);
1250 					if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1251 						# anonymous struct/union
1252 						$newmember .= "$type$name$extra; ";
1253 					} else {
1254 						$newmember .= "$type$id.$name$extra; ";
1255 					}
1256 				} else {
1257 					my $type;
1258 					my $names;
1259 					$arg =~ s/^\s+//;
1260 					$arg =~ s/\s+$//;
1261 					# Handle bitmaps
1262 					$arg =~ s/:\s*\d+\s*//g;
1263 					# Handle arrays
1264 					$arg =~ s/\[.*\]//g;
1265 					# The type may have multiple words,
1266 					# and multiple IDs can be defined, like:
1267 					#	const struct foo, *bar, foobar
1268 					# So, we remove spaces when parsing the
1269 					# names, in order to match just names
1270 					# and commas for the names
1271 					$arg =~ s/\s*,\s*/,/g;
1272 					if ($arg =~ m/(.*)\s+([\S+,]+)/) {
1273 						$type = $1;
1274 						$names = $2;
1275 					} else {
1276 						$newmember .= "$arg; ";
1277 						next;
1278 					}
1279 					foreach my $name (split /,/, $names) {
1280 						$name =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1281 						next if (($name =~ m/^\s*$/));
1282 						if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1283 							# anonymous struct/union
1284 							$newmember .= "$type $name; ";
1285 						} else {
1286 							$newmember .= "$type $id.$name; ";
1287 						}
1288 					}
1289 				}
1290 			}
1291 		}
1292 		$members =~ s/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/$newmember/;
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	# Ignore other nested elements, like enums
1296 	$members =~ s/(\{[^\{\}]*\})//g;
1297 
1298 	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file, $declaration_name);
1299 	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $struct_actual);
1300 
1301 	# Adjust declaration for better display
1302 	$declaration =~ s/([\{;])/$1\n/g;
1303 	$declaration =~ s/\}\s+;/};/g;
1304 	# Better handle inlined enums
1305 	do {} while ($declaration =~ s/(enum\s+\{[^\}]+),([^\n])/$1,\n$2/);
1306 
1307 	my @def_args = split /\n/, $declaration;
1308 	my $level = 1;
1309 	$declaration = "";
1310 	foreach my $clause (@def_args) {
1311 		$clause =~ s/^\s+//;
1312 		$clause =~ s/\s+$//;
1313 		$clause =~ s/\s+/ /;
1314 		next if (!$clause);
1315 		$level-- if ($clause =~ m/(\})/ && $level > 1);
1316 		if (!($clause =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
1317 			$declaration .= "\t" x $level;
1318 		}
1319 		$declaration .= "\t" . $clause . "\n";
1320 		$level++ if ($clause =~ m/(\{)/ && !($clause =~m/\}/));
1321 	}
1322 	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1323 			   'struct',
1324 			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1325 			    'module' => $modulename,
1326 			    'definition' => $declaration,
1327 			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1328 			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1329 			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1330 			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1331 			    'sections' => \%sections,
1332 			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1333 			    'type' => $decl_type
1334 			   });
1335     }
1336     else {
1337 	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1338 	++$errors;
1339     }
1340 }
1341 
1342 
1343 sub show_warnings($$) {
1344 	my $functype = shift;
1345 	my $name = shift;
1346 
1347 	return 0 if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1348 
1349 	return 1 if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL);
1350 
1351 	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) {
1352 		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1353 			return 1;
1354 		} else {
1355 			return 0;
1356 		}
1357 	}
1358         if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
1359 		if (!($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))) {
1360 			return 1;
1361 		} else {
1362 			return 0;
1363 		}
1364 	}
1365 	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
1366 		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1367 			return 1;
1368 		} else {
1369 			return 0;
1370 		}
1371 	}
1372 	die("Please add the new output type at show_warnings()");
1373 }
1374 
1375 sub dump_enum($$) {
1376     my $x = shift;
1377     my $file = shift;
1378     my $members;
1379 
1380 
1381     $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1382     # strip #define macros inside enums
1383     $x =~ s@#\s*((define|ifdef)\s+|endif)[^;]*;@@gos;
1384 
1385     if ($x =~ /typedef\s+enum\s*\{(.*)\}\s*(\w*)\s*;/) {
1386 	$declaration_name = $2;
1387 	$members = $1;
1388     } elsif ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w*)\s*\{(.*)\}/) {
1389 	$declaration_name = $1;
1390 	$members = $2;
1391     }
1392 
1393     if ($members) {
1394 	my %_members;
1395 
1396 	$members =~ s/\s+$//;
1397 
1398 	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1399 	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1400 	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
1401 	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1402 		$parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1403 	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1404 			print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Enum value '$arg' not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
1405 		}
1406 	    }
1407 	    $_members{$arg} = 1;
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	while (my ($k, $v) = each %parameterdescs) {
1411 	    if (!exists($_members{$k})) {
1412 	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1413 		     print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Excess enum value '$k' description in '$declaration_name'\n";
1414 		}
1415 	    }
1416         }
1417 
1418 	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1419 			   'enum',
1420 			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1421 			    'module' => $modulename,
1422 			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1423 			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1424 			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1425 			    'sections' => \%sections,
1426 			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1427 			   });
1428     } else {
1429 	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse enum!\n";
1430 	++$errors;
1431     }
1432 }
1433 
1434 my $typedef_type = qr { ((?:\s+[\w\*]+\b){1,8})\s* }x;
1435 my $typedef_ident = qr { \*?\s*(\w\S+)\s* }x;
1436 my $typedef_args = qr { \s*\((.*)\); }x;
1437 
1438 my $typedef1 = qr { typedef$typedef_type\($typedef_ident\)$typedef_args }x;
1439 my $typedef2 = qr { typedef$typedef_type$typedef_ident$typedef_args }x;
1440 
1441 sub dump_typedef($$) {
1442     my $x = shift;
1443     my $file = shift;
1444 
1445     $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1446 
1447     # Parse function typedef prototypes
1448     if ($x =~ $typedef1 || $x =~ $typedef2) {
1449 	$return_type = $1;
1450 	$declaration_name = $2;
1451 	my $args = $3;
1452 	$return_type =~ s/^\s+//;
1453 
1454 	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1455 
1456 	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1457 			   'function',
1458 			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1459 			    'typedef' => 1,
1460 			    'module' => $modulename,
1461 			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1462 			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1463 			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1464 			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1465 			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1466 			    'sections' => \%sections,
1467 			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1468 			   });
1469 	return;
1470     }
1471 
1472     while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1473 	$x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1474 	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1475     }
1476 
1477     if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1478 	$declaration_name = $1;
1479 
1480 	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1481 			   'typedef',
1482 			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1483 			    'module' => $modulename,
1484 			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1485 			    'sections' => \%sections,
1486 			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1487 			   });
1488     }
1489     else {
1490 	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1491 	++$errors;
1492     }
1493 }
1494 
1495 sub save_struct_actual($) {
1496     my $actual = shift;
1497 
1498     # strip all spaces from the actual param so that it looks like one string item
1499     $actual =~ s/\s*//g;
1500     $struct_actual = $struct_actual . $actual . " ";
1501 }
1502 
1503 sub create_parameterlist($$$$) {
1504     my $args = shift;
1505     my $splitter = shift;
1506     my $file = shift;
1507     my $declaration_name = shift;
1508     my $type;
1509     my $param;
1510 
1511     # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
1512     while ($args =~ /(\([^\),]+),/) {
1513 	$args =~ s/(\([^\),]+),/$1#/g;
1514     }
1515 
1516     foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1517 	# strip comments
1518 	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1519 	# strip leading/trailing spaces
1520 	$arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1521 	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1522 	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1523 
1524 	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1525 	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1526 	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1527 	    # output_* subs.
1528 	    push_parameter($arg, "", "", $file);
1529 	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\(/) {
1530 	    # pointer-to-function
1531 	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1532 	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*?\s*([\w\.]*)\s*\)/;
1533 	    $param = $1;
1534 	    $type = $arg;
1535 	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
1536 	    save_struct_actual($param);
1537 	    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1538 	} elsif ($arg) {
1539 	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1540 	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1541 
1542 	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1543 	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1544 		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1545 	    }
1546 
1547 	    my @first_arg;
1548 	    if ($args[0] =~ /^(.*\s+)(.*?\[.*\].*)$/) {
1549 		    shift @args;
1550 		    push(@first_arg, split('\s+', $1));
1551 		    push(@first_arg, $2);
1552 	    } else {
1553 		    @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1554 	    }
1555 
1556 	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1557 	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1558 
1559 	    foreach $param (@args) {
1560 		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1561 		    save_struct_actual($2);
1562 
1563 		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1564 		}
1565 		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
1566 		    if ($type ne "") { # skip unnamed bit-fields
1567 			save_struct_actual($1);
1568 			push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $arg, $file, $declaration_name)
1569 		    }
1570 		}
1571 		else {
1572 		    save_struct_actual($param);
1573 		    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1574 		}
1575 	    }
1576 	}
1577     }
1578 }
1579 
1580 sub push_parameter($$$$$) {
1581 	my $param = shift;
1582 	my $type = shift;
1583 	my $org_arg = shift;
1584 	my $file = shift;
1585 	my $declaration_name = shift;
1586 
1587 	if (($anon_struct_union == 1) && ($type eq "") &&
1588 	    ($param eq "}")) {
1589 		return;		# ignore the ending }; from anon. struct/union
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	$anon_struct_union = 0;
1593 	$param =~ s/[\[\)].*//;
1594 
1595 	if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
1596 	{
1597 	    if (!$param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1598 	      # handles unnamed variable parameters
1599 	      $param = "...";
1600 	    }
1601 	    elsif ($param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1602 	      # for named variable parameters of the form `x...`, remove the dots
1603 	      $param =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1604 	    }
1605 	    if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} || $parameterdescs{$param} eq "") {
1606 		$parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
1607 	    }
1608 	}
1609 	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1610 	{
1611 	    $param="void";
1612 	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1613 	}
1614 	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "struct" or $param eq "union"))
1615 	# handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct:
1616 	{
1617 		$type = $param;
1618 		$param = "{unnamed_" . $param . "}";
1619 		$parameterdescs{$param} = "anonymous\n";
1620 		$anon_struct_union = 1;
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	# warn if parameter has no description
1624 	# (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters
1625 	# but inline preprocessor statements);
1626 	# Note: It will also ignore void params and unnamed structs/unions
1627 	if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} && $param !~ /^#/) {
1628 		$parameterdescs{$param} = $undescribed;
1629 
1630 	        if (show_warnings($type, $declaration_name) && $param !~ /\./) {
1631 			print STDERR
1632 			      "${file}:$.: warning: Function parameter or member '$param' not described in '$declaration_name'\n";
1633 			++$warnings;
1634 		}
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	# strip spaces from $param so that it is one continuous string
1638 	# on @parameterlist;
1639 	# this fixes a problem where check_sections() cannot find
1640 	# a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually appears
1641 	# as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list;
1642 	# but it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for output,
1643 	# so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() to ignore
1644 	# "[blah" in a parameter string;
1645 	###$param =~ s/\s*//g;
1646 	push @parameterlist, $param;
1647 	$org_arg =~ s/\s\s+/ /g;
1648 	$parametertypes{$param} = $org_arg;
1649 }
1650 
1651 sub check_sections($$$$$) {
1652 	my ($file, $decl_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $prmscheck) = @_;
1653 	my @sects = split ' ', $sectcheck;
1654 	my @prms = split ' ', $prmscheck;
1655 	my $err;
1656 	my ($px, $sx);
1657 	my $prm_clean;		# strip trailing "[array size]" and/or beginning "*"
1658 
1659 	foreach $sx (0 .. $#sects) {
1660 		$err = 1;
1661 		foreach $px (0 .. $#prms) {
1662 			$prm_clean = $prms[$px];
1663 			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*\]//;
1664 			$prm_clean =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)//i;
1665 			# ignore array size in a parameter string;
1666 			# however, the original param string may contain
1667 			# spaces, e.g.:  addr[6 + 2]
1668 			# and this appears in @prms as "addr[6" since the
1669 			# parameter list is split at spaces;
1670 			# hence just ignore "[..." for the sections check;
1671 			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*//;
1672 
1673 			##$prm_clean =~ s/^\**//;
1674 			if ($prm_clean eq $sects[$sx]) {
1675 				$err = 0;
1676 				last;
1677 			}
1678 		}
1679 		if ($err) {
1680 			if ($decl_type eq "function") {
1681 				print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1682 					"Excess function parameter " .
1683 					"'$sects[$sx]' " .
1684 					"description in '$decl_name'\n";
1685 				++$warnings;
1686 			}
1687 		}
1688 	}
1689 }
1690 
1691 ##
1692 # Checks the section describing the return value of a function.
1693 sub check_return_section {
1694         my $file = shift;
1695         my $declaration_name = shift;
1696         my $return_type = shift;
1697 
1698         # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro)
1699         # Ignore functions with a "void" return type. (But don't ignore "void *")
1700         if (($return_type eq "") || ($return_type =~ /void\s*\w*\s*$/)) {
1701                 return;
1702         }
1703 
1704         if (!defined($sections{$section_return}) ||
1705             $sections{$section_return} eq "") {
1706                 print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1707                         "No description found for return value of " .
1708                         "'$declaration_name'\n";
1709                 ++$warnings;
1710         }
1711 }
1712 
1713 ##
1714 # takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
1715 # processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
1716 # arrays/hashes.
1717 sub dump_function($$) {
1718     my $prototype = shift;
1719     my $file = shift;
1720     my $noret = 0;
1721 
1722     print_lineno($new_start_line);
1723 
1724     $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
1725     $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
1726     $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
1727     $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
1728     $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
1729     $prototype =~ s/^__inline +//;
1730     $prototype =~ s/^__always_inline +//;
1731     $prototype =~ s/^noinline +//;
1732     $prototype =~ s/__init +//;
1733     $prototype =~ s/__init_or_module +//;
1734     $prototype =~ s/__meminit +//;
1735     $prototype =~ s/__must_check +//;
1736     $prototype =~ s/__weak +//;
1737     $prototype =~ s/__sched +//;
1738     $prototype =~ s/__printf\s*\(\s*\d*\s*,\s*\d*\s*\) +//;
1739     my $define = $prototype =~ s/^#\s*define\s+//; #ak added
1740     $prototype =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\(
1741             (?:
1742                  [\w\s]++          # attribute name
1743                  (?:\([^)]*+\))?   # attribute arguments
1744                  \s*+,?            # optional comma at the end
1745             )+
1746           \)\)\s+//x;
1747 
1748     # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
1749     # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
1750     # 2. Function name
1751     # 3. Function parameters.
1752     #
1753     # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
1754     # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
1755     # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
1756     # so on.
1757     #
1758     # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
1759     # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
1760     # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
1761     # - atomic_set (macro)
1762     # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
1763 
1764     if ($define && $prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s+/) {
1765         # This is an object-like macro, it has no return type and no parameter
1766         # list.
1767         # Function-like macros are not allowed to have spaces between
1768         # declaration_name and opening parenthesis (notice the \s+).
1769         $return_type = $1;
1770         $declaration_name = $2;
1771         $noret = 1;
1772     } elsif ($prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1773 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1774 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1775 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1776 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1777 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1778 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1779 	$prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1780 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1781 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1782 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1783 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1784 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1785 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1786 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1787 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1788 	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+\s*\w+\s*\*+\s*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/)  {
1789 	$return_type = $1;
1790 	$declaration_name = $2;
1791 	my $args = $3;
1792 
1793 	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1794     } else {
1795 	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: cannot understand function prototype: '$prototype'\n";
1796 	return;
1797     }
1798 
1799     my $prms = join " ", @parameterlist;
1800     check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "function", $sectcheck, $prms);
1801 
1802     # This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
1803     # functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
1804     # of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
1805     # verbose mode.
1806     # TODO: always perform the check.
1807     if ($verbose && !$noret) {
1808 	    check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
1809     }
1810 
1811     # The function parser can be called with a typedef parameter.
1812     # Handle it.
1813     if ($return_type =~ /typedef/) {
1814 	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1815 			   'function',
1816 			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1817 			    'typedef' => 1,
1818 			    'module' => $modulename,
1819 			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1820 			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1821 			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1822 			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1823 			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1824 			    'sections' => \%sections,
1825 			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1826 			   });
1827     } else {
1828 	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1829 			   'function',
1830 			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1831 			    'module' => $modulename,
1832 			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1833 			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1834 			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1835 			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1836 			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1837 			    'sections' => \%sections,
1838 			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1839 			   });
1840     }
1841 }
1842 
1843 sub reset_state {
1844     $function = "";
1845     %parameterdescs = ();
1846     %parametertypes = ();
1847     @parameterlist = ();
1848     %sections = ();
1849     @sectionlist = ();
1850     $sectcheck = "";
1851     $struct_actual = "";
1852     $prototype = "";
1853 
1854     $state = STATE_NORMAL;
1855     $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
1856 }
1857 
1858 sub tracepoint_munge($) {
1859 	my $file = shift;
1860 	my $tracepointname = 0;
1861 	my $tracepointargs = 0;
1862 
1863 	if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1864 		$tracepointname = $1;
1865 	}
1866 	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1867 		$tracepointname = $1;
1868 	}
1869 	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) {
1870 		$tracepointname = $2;
1871 	}
1872 	$tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace
1873 	if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) {
1874 		$tracepointargs = $1;
1875 	}
1876 	if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) {
1877 		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Unrecognized tracepoint format: \n".
1878 			     "$prototype\n";
1879 	} else {
1880 		$prototype = "static inline void trace_$tracepointname($tracepointargs)";
1881 	}
1882 }
1883 
1884 sub syscall_munge() {
1885 	my $void = 0;
1886 
1887 	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/CR's
1888 ##	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0\s*\(\s*(a-zA-Z0-9_)*\s*\)/) {
1889 	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0/) {
1890 		$void = 1;
1891 ##		$prototype = "long sys_$1(void)";
1892 	}
1893 
1894 	$prototype =~ s/SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(/long sys_/; # fix return type & func name
1895 	if ($prototype =~ m/long (sys_.*?),/) {
1896 		$prototype =~ s/,/\(/;
1897 	} elsif ($void) {
1898 		$prototype =~ s/\)/\(void\)/;
1899 	}
1900 
1901 	# now delete all of the odd-number commas in $prototype
1902 	# so that arg types & arg names don't have a comma between them
1903 	my $count = 0;
1904 	my $len = length($prototype);
1905 	if ($void) {
1906 		$len = 0;	# skip the for-loop
1907 	}
1908 	for (my $ix = 0; $ix < $len; $ix++) {
1909 		if (substr($prototype, $ix, 1) eq ',') {
1910 			$count++;
1911 			if ($count % 2 == 1) {
1912 				substr($prototype, $ix, 1) = ' ';
1913 			}
1914 		}
1915 	}
1916 }
1917 
1918 sub process_proto_function($$) {
1919     my $x = shift;
1920     my $file = shift;
1921 
1922     $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1923 
1924     if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#\s*define/)) {
1925 	# do nothing
1926     }
1927     elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
1928 	$prototype .= $1;
1929     }
1930 
1931     if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#\s*define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
1932 	$prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1933 	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1934 	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1935 
1936 	 # Handle prototypes for function pointers like:
1937 	 # int (*pcs_config)(struct foo)
1938 	$prototype =~ s@^(\S+\s+)\(\s*\*(\S+)\)@$1$2@gos;
1939 
1940 	if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) {
1941 		syscall_munge();
1942 	}
1943 	if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ ||
1944 	    $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/)
1945 	{
1946 		tracepoint_munge($file);
1947 	}
1948 	dump_function($prototype, $file);
1949 	reset_state();
1950     }
1951 }
1952 
1953 sub process_proto_type($$) {
1954     my $x = shift;
1955     my $file = shift;
1956 
1957     $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1958     $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1959     $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
1960     $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1961 
1962     if ($x =~ /^#/) {
1963 	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
1964 	$x .= ";";
1965     }
1966 
1967     while (1) {
1968 	if ( $x =~ /([^\{\};]*)([\{\};])(.*)/ ) {
1969             if( length $prototype ) {
1970                 $prototype .= " "
1971             }
1972 	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
1973 	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
1974 	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
1975 	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
1976 		dump_declaration($prototype, $file);
1977 		reset_state();
1978 		last;
1979 	    }
1980 	    $x = $3;
1981 	} else {
1982 	    $prototype .= $x;
1983 	    last;
1984 	}
1985     }
1986 }
1987 
1988 
1989 sub map_filename($) {
1990     my $file;
1991     my ($orig_file) = @_;
1992 
1993     if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
1994 	$file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . $orig_file;
1995     } else {
1996 	$file = $orig_file;
1997     }
1998 
1999     if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
2000 	$file = $source_map{$file};
2001     }
2002 
2003     return $file;
2004 }
2005 
2006 sub process_export_file($) {
2007     my ($orig_file) = @_;
2008     my $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2009 
2010     if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
2011 	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2012 	++$errors;
2013 	return;
2014     }
2015 
2016     while (<IN>) {
2017 	if (/$export_symbol/) {
2018 	    next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$2}));
2019 	    $function_table{$2} = 1;
2020 	}
2021     }
2022 
2023     close(IN);
2024 }
2025 
2026 #
2027 # Parsers for the various processing states.
2028 #
2029 # STATE_NORMAL: looking for the /** to begin everything.
2030 #
2031 sub process_normal() {
2032     if (/$doc_start/o) {
2033 	$state = STATE_NAME;	# next line is always the function name
2034 	$in_doc_sect = 0;
2035 	$declaration_start_line = $. + 1;
2036     }
2037 }
2038 
2039 #
2040 # STATE_NAME: Looking for the "name - description" line
2041 #
2042 sub process_name($$) {
2043     my $file = shift;
2044     my $identifier;
2045     my $descr;
2046 
2047     if (/$doc_block/o) {
2048 	$state = STATE_DOCBLOCK;
2049 	$contents = "";
2050 	$new_start_line = $.;
2051 
2052 	if ( $1 eq "" ) {
2053 	    $section = $section_intro;
2054 	} else {
2055 	    $section = $1;
2056 	}
2057     }
2058     elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
2059 	$identifier = $1;
2060 	if (/\s*([\w\s]+?)(\(\))?\s*-/) {
2061 	    $identifier = $1;
2062 	}
2063 
2064 	$state = STATE_BODY;
2065 	# if there's no @param blocks need to set up default section
2066 	# here
2067 	$contents = "";
2068 	$section = $section_default;
2069 	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
2070 	if (/-(.*)/) {
2071 	    # strip leading/trailing/multiple spaces
2072 	    $descr= $1;
2073 	    $descr =~ s/^\s*//;
2074 	    $descr =~ s/\s*$//;
2075 	    $descr =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2076 	    $declaration_purpose = $descr;
2077 	    $state = STATE_BODY_MAYBE;
2078 	} else {
2079 	    $declaration_purpose = "";
2080 	}
2081 
2082 	if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $verbose) {
2083 	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: missing initial short description on line:\n";
2084 	    print STDERR $_;
2085 	    ++$warnings;
2086 	}
2087 
2088 	if ($identifier =~ m/^struct\b/) {
2089 	    $decl_type = 'struct';
2090 	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^union\b/) {
2091 	    $decl_type = 'union';
2092 	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^enum\b/) {
2093 	    $decl_type = 'enum';
2094 	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^typedef\b/) {
2095 	    $decl_type = 'typedef';
2096 	} else {
2097 	    $decl_type = 'function';
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	if ($verbose) {
2101 	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: info: Scanning doc for $identifier\n";
2102 	}
2103     } else {
2104 	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
2105 	    " - I thought it was a doc line\n";
2106 	++$warnings;
2107 	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2108     }
2109 }
2110 
2111 
2112 #
2113 # STATE_BODY and STATE_BODY_MAYBE: the bulk of a kerneldoc comment.
2114 #
2115 sub process_body($$) {
2116     my $file = shift;
2117 
2118     # Until all named variable macro parameters are
2119     # documented using the bare name (`x`) rather than with
2120     # dots (`x...`), strip the dots:
2121     if ($section =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
2122 	$section =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
2123 
2124 	if ($verbose) {
2125 	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Variable macro arguments should be documented without dots\n";
2126 	    ++$warnings;
2127 	}
2128     }
2129 
2130     if ($state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE && /^\s*\*\s?\S/) {
2131 	dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2132 	$section = $section_default;
2133 	$new_start_line = $.;
2134 	$contents = "";
2135     }
2136 
2137     if (/$doc_sect/i) { # case insensitive for supported section names
2138 	$newsection = $1;
2139 	$newcontents = $2;
2140 
2141 	# map the supported section names to the canonical names
2142 	if ($newsection =~ m/^description$/i) {
2143 	    $newsection = $section_default;
2144 	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^context$/i) {
2145 	    $newsection = $section_context;
2146 	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^returns?$/i) {
2147 	    $newsection = $section_return;
2148 	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^\@return$/) {
2149 	    # special: @return is a section, not a param description
2150 	    $newsection = $section_return;
2151 	}
2152 
2153 	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2154 	    if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
2155 		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: contents before sections\n";
2156 		++$warnings;
2157 	    }
2158 	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2159 	    $section = $section_default;
2160 	}
2161 
2162 	$in_doc_sect = 1;
2163 	$state = STATE_BODY;
2164 	$contents = $newcontents;
2165 	$new_start_line = $.;
2166 	while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2167 	    $contents = substr($contents, 1);
2168 	}
2169 	if ($contents ne "") {
2170 	    $contents .= "\n";
2171 	}
2172 	$section = $newsection;
2173 	$leading_space = undef;
2174     } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
2175 	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2176 	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2177 	    $section = $section_default;
2178 	    $contents = "";
2179 	}
2180 	# look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end:
2181 	if ($_ =~ m'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:\.]+\*/') {
2182 	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: suspicious ending line: $_";
2183 	    ++$warnings;
2184 	}
2185 
2186 	$prototype = "";
2187 	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2188 	$brcount = 0;
2189         $new_start_line = $. + 1;
2190     } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2191 	if ($1 eq "") {
2192 	    if ($section eq $section_context) {
2193 		dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2194 		$section = $section_default;
2195 		$contents = "";
2196 		$new_start_line = $.;
2197 		$state = STATE_BODY;
2198 	    } else {
2199 		if ($section ne $section_default) {
2200 		    $state = STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE;
2201 		} else {
2202 		    $state = STATE_BODY;
2203 		}
2204 		$contents .= "\n";
2205 	    }
2206 	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE) {
2207 	    # Continued declaration purpose
2208 	    chomp($declaration_purpose);
2209 	    $declaration_purpose .= " " . $1;
2210 	    $declaration_purpose =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2211 	} else {
2212 	    my $cont = $1;
2213 	    if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
2214 		if (!defined $leading_space) {
2215 		    if ($cont =~ m/^(\s+)/) {
2216 			$leading_space = $1;
2217 		    } else {
2218 			$leading_space = "";
2219 		    }
2220 		}
2221 		$cont =~ s/^$leading_space//;
2222 	    }
2223 	    $contents .= $cont . "\n";
2224 	}
2225     } else {
2226 	# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
2227 	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: bad line: $_";
2228 	++$warnings;
2229     }
2230 }
2231 
2232 
2233 #
2234 # STATE_PROTO: reading a function/whatever prototype.
2235 #
2236 sub process_proto($$) {
2237     my $file = shift;
2238 
2239     if (/$doc_inline_oneline/) {
2240 	$section = $1;
2241 	$contents = $2;
2242 	if ($contents ne "") {
2243 	    $contents .= "\n";
2244 	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2245 	    $section = $section_default;
2246 	    $contents = "";
2247 	}
2248     } elsif (/$doc_inline_start/) {
2249 	$state = STATE_INLINE;
2250 	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NAME;
2251     } elsif ($decl_type eq 'function') {
2252 	process_proto_function($_, $file);
2253     } else {
2254 	process_proto_type($_, $file);
2255     }
2256 }
2257 
2258 #
2259 # STATE_DOCBLOCK: within a DOC: block.
2260 #
2261 sub process_docblock($$) {
2262     my $file = shift;
2263 
2264     if (/$doc_end/) {
2265 	dump_doc_section($file, $section, $contents);
2266 	$section = $section_default;
2267 	$contents = "";
2268 	$function = "";
2269 	%parameterdescs = ();
2270 	%parametertypes = ();
2271 	@parameterlist = ();
2272 	%sections = ();
2273 	@sectionlist = ();
2274 	$prototype = "";
2275 	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2276     } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2277 	if ( $1 eq "" )	{
2278 	    $contents .= $blankline;
2279 	} else {
2280 	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2281 	}
2282     }
2283 }
2284 
2285 #
2286 # STATE_INLINE: docbook comments within a prototype.
2287 #
2288 sub process_inline($$) {
2289     my $file = shift;
2290 
2291     # First line (state 1) needs to be a @parameter
2292     if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME && /$doc_inline_sect/o) {
2293 	$section = $1;
2294 	$contents = $2;
2295 	$new_start_line = $.;
2296 	if ($contents ne "") {
2297 	    while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2298 		$contents = substr($contents, 1);
2299 	    }
2300 	    $contents .= "\n";
2301 	}
2302 	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_TEXT;
2303 	# Documentation block end */
2304     } elsif (/$doc_inline_end/) {
2305 	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2306 	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2307 	    $section = $section_default;
2308 	    $contents = "";
2309 	}
2310 	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2311 	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
2312 	# Regular text
2313     } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2314 	if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_TEXT) {
2315 	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2316 	    # nuke leading blank lines
2317 	    if ($contents =~ /^\s*$/) {
2318 		$contents = "";
2319 	    }
2320 	} elsif ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME) {
2321 	    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_ERROR;
2322 	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: ";
2323 	    print STDERR "Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: $_";
2324 	    ++$warnings;
2325 	}
2326     }
2327 }
2328 
2329 
2330 sub process_file($) {
2331     my $file;
2332     my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
2333     my ($orig_file) = @_;
2334 
2335     $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2336 
2337     if (!open(IN_FILE,"<$file")) {
2338 	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2339 	++$errors;
2340 	return;
2341     }
2342 
2343     $. = 1;
2344 
2345     $section_counter = 0;
2346     while (<IN_FILE>) {
2347 	while (s/\\\s*$//) {
2348 	    $_ .= <IN_FILE>;
2349 	}
2350 	# Replace tabs by spaces
2351         while ($_ =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {};
2352 	# Hand this line to the appropriate state handler
2353 	if ($state == STATE_NORMAL) {
2354 	    process_normal();
2355 	} elsif ($state == STATE_NAME) {
2356 	    process_name($file, $_);
2357 	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY || $state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE ||
2358 		 $state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE) {
2359 	    process_body($file, $_);
2360 	} elsif ($state == STATE_INLINE) { # scanning for inline parameters
2361 	    process_inline($file, $_);
2362 	} elsif ($state == STATE_PROTO) {
2363 	    process_proto($file, $_);
2364 	} elsif ($state == STATE_DOCBLOCK) {
2365 	    process_docblock($file, $_);
2366 	}
2367     }
2368 
2369     # Make sure we got something interesting.
2370     if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter && $
2371 	output_mode ne "none") {
2372 	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
2373 	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: '$_' not found\n"
2374 		for keys %function_table;
2375 	}
2376 	else {
2377 	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: no structured comments found\n";
2378 	}
2379     }
2380     close IN_FILE;
2381 }
2382 
2383 
2384 if ($output_mode eq "rst") {
2385 	get_sphinx_version() if (!$sphinx_major);
2386 }
2387 
2388 $kernelversion = get_kernel_version();
2389 
2390 # generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
2391 # using the s// operator.
2392 for (my $k = 0; $k < @highlights; $k++) {
2393     my $pattern = $highlights[$k][0];
2394     my $result = $highlights[$k][1];
2395 #   print STDERR "scanning pattern:$pattern, highlight:($result)\n";
2396     $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$result:gs;\n";
2397 }
2398 
2399 # Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
2400 # separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
2401 if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
2402 	my ($relname, $absname);
2403 	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
2404 		chop();
2405 		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
2406 		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
2407 		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
2408 	}
2409 	close(SOURCE_MAP);
2410 }
2411 
2412 if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED ||
2413     $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
2414 
2415     push(@export_file_list, @ARGV);
2416 
2417     foreach (@export_file_list) {
2418 	chomp;
2419 	process_export_file($_);
2420     }
2421 }
2422 
2423 foreach (@ARGV) {
2424     chomp;
2425     process_file($_);
2426 }
2427 if ($verbose && $errors) {
2428   print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
2429 }
2430 if ($verbose && $warnings) {
2431   print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
2432 }
2433 
2434 if ($Werror && $warnings) {
2435     print STDERR "$warnings warnings as Errors\n";
2436     exit($warnings);
2437 } else {
2438     exit($output_mode eq "none" ? 0 : $errors)
2439 }
2440