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1 // Copyright 2018 The Abseil Authors.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 //
15 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
16 // File: mock_distributions.h
17 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 //
19 // This file contains mock distribution functions for use alongside an
20 // `absl::MockingBitGen` object within the Googletest testing framework. Such
21 // mocks are useful to provide deterministic values as return values within
22 // (otherwise random) Abseil distribution functions.
23 //
24 // The return type of each function is a mock expectation object which
25 // is used to set the match result.
26 //
27 // More information about the Googletest testing framework is available at
28 // https://github.com/google/googletest
29 //
30 // EXPECT_CALL and ON_CALL need to be made within the same DLL component as
31 // the call to absl::Uniform and related methods, otherwise mocking will fail
32 // since the  underlying implementation creates a type-specific pointer which
33 // will be distinct across different DLL boundaries.
34 //
35 // Example:
36 //
37 //   absl::MockingBitGen mock;
38 //   EXPECT_CALL(absl::MockUniform<int>(), Call(mock, 1, 1000))
39 //     .WillRepeatedly(testing::ReturnRoundRobin({20, 40}));
40 //
41 //   EXPECT_EQ(absl::Uniform<int>(gen, 1, 1000), 20);
42 //   EXPECT_EQ(absl::Uniform<int>(gen, 1, 1000), 40);
43 //   EXPECT_EQ(absl::Uniform<int>(gen, 1, 1000), 20);
44 //   EXPECT_EQ(absl::Uniform<int>(gen, 1, 1000), 40);
45 
46 #ifndef ABSL_RANDOM_MOCK_DISTRIBUTIONS_H_
47 #define ABSL_RANDOM_MOCK_DISTRIBUTIONS_H_
48 
49 #include <limits>
50 #include <type_traits>
51 #include <utility>
52 
53 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
54 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
55 #include "absl/meta/type_traits.h"
56 #include "absl/random/distributions.h"
57 #include "absl/random/internal/mock_overload_set.h"
58 #include "absl/random/mocking_bit_gen.h"
59 
60 namespace absl {
61 ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
62 
63 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
64 // absl::MockUniform
65 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
66 //
67 // Matches calls to absl::Uniform.
68 //
69 // `absl::MockUniform` is a class template used in conjunction with Googletest's
70 // `ON_CALL()` and `EXPECT_CALL()` macros. To use it, default-construct an
71 // instance of it inside `ON_CALL()` or `EXPECT_CALL()`, and use `Call(...)` the
72 // same way one would define mocks on a Googletest `MockFunction()`.
73 //
74 // Example:
75 //
76 //  absl::MockingBitGen mock;
77 //  EXPECT_CALL(absl::MockUniform<uint32_t>(), Call(mock))
78 //     .WillOnce(Return(123456));
79 //  auto x = absl::Uniform<uint32_t>(mock);
80 //  assert(x == 123456)
81 //
82 template <typename R>
83 using MockUniform = random_internal::MockOverloadSet<
84     random_internal::UniformDistributionWrapper<R>,
85     R(IntervalClosedOpenTag, MockingBitGen&, R, R),
86     R(IntervalClosedClosedTag, MockingBitGen&, R, R),
87     R(IntervalOpenOpenTag, MockingBitGen&, R, R),
88     R(IntervalOpenClosedTag, MockingBitGen&, R, R), R(MockingBitGen&, R, R),
89     R(MockingBitGen&)>;
90 
91 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
92 // absl::MockBernoulli
93 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
94 //
95 // Matches calls to absl::Bernoulli.
96 //
97 // `absl::MockBernoulli` is a class used in conjunction with Googletest's
98 // `ON_CALL()` and `EXPECT_CALL()` macros. To use it, default-construct an
99 // instance of it inside `ON_CALL()` or `EXPECT_CALL()`, and use `Call(...)` the
100 // same way one would define mocks on a Googletest `MockFunction()`.
101 //
102 // Example:
103 //
104 //  absl::MockingBitGen mock;
105 //  EXPECT_CALL(absl::MockBernoulli(), Call(mock, testing::_))
106 //     .WillOnce(Return(false));
107 //  assert(absl::Bernoulli(mock, 0.5) == false);
108 //
109 using MockBernoulli =
110     random_internal::MockOverloadSet<absl::bernoulli_distribution,
111                                      bool(MockingBitGen&, double)>;
112 
113 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
114 // absl::MockBeta
115 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
116 //
117 // Matches calls to absl::Beta.
118 //
119 // `absl::MockBeta` is a class used in conjunction with Googletest's `ON_CALL()`
120 // and `EXPECT_CALL()` macros. To use it, default-construct an instance of it
121 // inside `ON_CALL()` or `EXPECT_CALL()`, and use `Call(...)` the same way one
122 // would define mocks on a Googletest `MockFunction()`.
123 //
124 // Example:
125 //
126 //  absl::MockingBitGen mock;
127 //  EXPECT_CALL(absl::MockBeta(), Call(mock, 3.0, 2.0))
128 //     .WillOnce(Return(0.567));
129 //  auto x = absl::Beta<double>(mock, 3.0, 2.0);
130 //  assert(x == 0.567);
131 //
132 template <typename RealType>
133 using MockBeta =
134     random_internal::MockOverloadSet<absl::beta_distribution<RealType>,
135                                      RealType(MockingBitGen&, RealType,
136                                               RealType)>;
137 
138 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
139 // absl::MockExponential
140 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
141 //
142 // Matches calls to absl::Exponential.
143 //
144 // `absl::MockExponential` is a class template used in conjunction with
145 // Googletest's `ON_CALL()` and `EXPECT_CALL()` macros. To use it,
146 // default-construct an instance of it inside `ON_CALL()` or `EXPECT_CALL()`,
147 // and use `Call(...)` the same way one would define mocks on a
148 // Googletest `MockFunction()`.
149 //
150 // Example:
151 //
152 //  absl::MockingBitGen mock;
153 //  EXPECT_CALL(absl::MockExponential<double>(), Call(mock, 0.5))
154 //     .WillOnce(Return(12.3456789));
155 //  auto x = absl::Exponential<double>(mock, 0.5);
156 //  assert(x == 12.3456789)
157 //
158 template <typename RealType>
159 using MockExponential =
160     random_internal::MockOverloadSet<absl::exponential_distribution<RealType>,
161                                      RealType(MockingBitGen&, RealType)>;
162 
163 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
164 // absl::MockGaussian
165 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
166 //
167 // Matches calls to absl::Gaussian.
168 //
169 // `absl::MockGaussian` is a class template used in conjunction with
170 // Googletest's `ON_CALL()` and `EXPECT_CALL()` macros. To use it,
171 // default-construct an instance of it inside `ON_CALL()` or `EXPECT_CALL()`,
172 // and use `Call(...)` the same way one would define mocks on a
173 // Googletest `MockFunction()`.
174 //
175 // Example:
176 //
177 //  absl::MockingBitGen mock;
178 //  EXPECT_CALL(absl::MockGaussian<double>(), Call(mock, 16.3, 3.3))
179 //     .WillOnce(Return(12.3456789));
180 //  auto x = absl::Gaussian<double>(mock, 16.3, 3.3);
181 //  assert(x == 12.3456789)
182 //
183 template <typename RealType>
184 using MockGaussian =
185     random_internal::MockOverloadSet<absl::gaussian_distribution<RealType>,
186                                      RealType(MockingBitGen&, RealType,
187                                               RealType)>;
188 
189 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
190 // absl::MockLogUniform
191 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
192 //
193 // Matches calls to absl::LogUniform.
194 //
195 // `absl::MockLogUniform` is a class template used in conjunction with
196 // Googletest's `ON_CALL()` and `EXPECT_CALL()` macros. To use it,
197 // default-construct an instance of it inside `ON_CALL()` or `EXPECT_CALL()`,
198 // and use `Call(...)` the same way one would define mocks on a
199 // Googletest `MockFunction()`.
200 //
201 // Example:
202 //
203 //  absl::MockingBitGen mock;
204 //  EXPECT_CALL(absl::MockLogUniform<int>(), Call(mock, 10, 10000, 10))
205 //     .WillOnce(Return(1221));
206 //  auto x = absl::LogUniform<int>(mock, 10, 10000, 10);
207 //  assert(x == 1221)
208 //
209 template <typename IntType>
210 using MockLogUniform = random_internal::MockOverloadSet<
211     absl::log_uniform_int_distribution<IntType>,
212     IntType(MockingBitGen&, IntType, IntType, IntType)>;
213 
214 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
215 // absl::MockPoisson
216 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
217 //
218 // Matches calls to absl::Poisson.
219 //
220 // `absl::MockPoisson` is a class template used in conjunction with Googletest's
221 // `ON_CALL()` and `EXPECT_CALL()` macros. To use it, default-construct an
222 // instance of it inside `ON_CALL()` or `EXPECT_CALL()`, and use `Call(...)` the
223 // same way one would define mocks on a Googletest `MockFunction()`.
224 //
225 // Example:
226 //
227 //  absl::MockingBitGen mock;
228 //  EXPECT_CALL(absl::MockPoisson<int>(), Call(mock, 2.0))
229 //     .WillOnce(Return(1221));
230 //  auto x = absl::Poisson<int>(mock, 2.0);
231 //  assert(x == 1221)
232 //
233 template <typename IntType>
234 using MockPoisson =
235     random_internal::MockOverloadSet<absl::poisson_distribution<IntType>,
236                                      IntType(MockingBitGen&, double)>;
237 
238 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
239 // absl::MockZipf
240 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
241 //
242 // Matches calls to absl::Zipf.
243 //
244 // `absl::MockZipf` is a class template used in conjunction with Googletest's
245 // `ON_CALL()` and `EXPECT_CALL()` macros. To use it, default-construct an
246 // instance of it inside `ON_CALL()` or `EXPECT_CALL()`, and use `Call(...)` the
247 // same way one would define mocks on a Googletest `MockFunction()`.
248 //
249 // Example:
250 //
251 //  absl::MockingBitGen mock;
252 //  EXPECT_CALL(absl::MockZipf<int>(), Call(mock, 1000000, 2.0, 1.0))
253 //     .WillOnce(Return(1221));
254 //  auto x = absl::Zipf<int>(mock, 1000000, 2.0, 1.0);
255 //  assert(x == 1221)
256 //
257 template <typename IntType>
258 using MockZipf =
259     random_internal::MockOverloadSet<absl::zipf_distribution<IntType>,
260                                      IntType(MockingBitGen&, IntType, double,
261                                              double)>;
262 
263 ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
264 }  // namespace absl
265 
266 #endif  // ABSL_RANDOM_MOCK_DISTRIBUTIONS_H_
267