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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
3  *
4  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  *	under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6  *	Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
7  *
8  *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  *	WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  *	General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
14  *	with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
15  *	51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #define MY_MAX(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
20 
21 #define READ_END	0
22 #define WRITE_END	1
23 
24 static
25 int run_program1(struct space *space,
26 	         const char *command0, char *result,
27 		 size_t ressize, size_t *reslen, int log);
28 
29 static
run_program0(struct space * space,const char * command0,char * result,size_t ressize,size_t * reslen,int log)30 int run_program0(struct space *space,
31 	         const char *command0, char *result,
32 		 size_t ressize, size_t *reslen, int log)
33 {
34 	int retval = 0;
35 	int status;
36 	int outpipe[2] = {-1, -1};
37 	int errpipe[2] = {-1, -1};
38 	pid_t pid;
39 	char arg[PATH_SIZE];
40 	char program[PATH_SIZE];
41 	char *argv[(sizeof(arg) / 2) + 1];
42 	int devnull;
43 	int i;
44 
45 	/* build argv from comand */
46 	strlcpy(arg, command0, sizeof(arg));
47 	i = 0;
48 	if (strchr(arg, ' ') != NULL) {
49 		char *pos = arg;
50 
51 		while (pos != NULL) {
52 			if (pos[0] == '\'') {
53 				/* don't separate if in apostrophes */
54 				pos++;
55 				argv[i] = strsep(&pos, "\'");
56 				while (pos != NULL && pos[0] == ' ')
57 					pos++;
58 			} else {
59 				argv[i] = strsep(&pos, " ");
60 			}
61 			dbg("arg[%i] '%s'", i, argv[i]);
62 			i++;
63 		}
64 		argv[i] = NULL;
65 	} else {
66 		argv[0] = arg;
67 		argv[1] = NULL;
68 	}
69 	info("'%s'", command0);
70 
71 	/* prepare pipes from child to parent */
72 	if (result || log) {
73 		if (pipe(outpipe) != 0) {
74 			Perror(space, "pipe failed: %s", strerror(errno));
75 			return -1;
76 		}
77 	}
78 	if (log) {
79 		if (pipe(errpipe) != 0) {
80 			Perror(space, "pipe failed: %s", strerror(errno));
81 			return -1;
82 		}
83 	}
84 
85 	/* allow programs in /lib/alsa called without the path */
86 	if (strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
87 		strlcpy(program, "/lib/alsa/", sizeof(program));
88 		strlcat(program, argv[0], sizeof(program));
89 		argv[0] = program;
90 	}
91 
92 	pid = fork();
93 	switch(pid) {
94 	case 0:
95 		/* child closes parent ends of pipes */
96 		if (outpipe[READ_END] > 0)
97 			close(outpipe[READ_END]);
98 		if (errpipe[READ_END] > 0)
99 			close(errpipe[READ_END]);
100 
101 		/* discard child output or connect to pipe */
102 		devnull = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
103 		if (devnull > 0) {
104 			dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO);
105 			if (outpipe[WRITE_END] < 0)
106 				dup2(devnull, STDOUT_FILENO);
107 			if (errpipe[WRITE_END] < 0)
108 				dup2(devnull, STDERR_FILENO);
109 			close(devnull);
110 		} else
111 			Perror(space, "open /dev/null failed: %s", strerror(errno));
112 		if (outpipe[WRITE_END] > 0) {
113 			dup2(outpipe[WRITE_END], STDOUT_FILENO);
114 			close(outpipe[WRITE_END]);
115 		}
116 		if (errpipe[WRITE_END] > 0) {
117 			dup2(errpipe[WRITE_END], STDERR_FILENO);
118 			close(errpipe[WRITE_END]);
119 		}
120 		execv(argv[0], argv);
121 
122 		/* we should never reach this */
123 		Perror(space, "exec of program '%s' failed", argv[0]);
124 		_exit(1);
125 	case -1:
126 		Perror(space, "fork of '%s' failed: %s", argv[0], strerror(errno));
127 		return -1;
128 	default:
129 		/* read from child if requested */
130 		if (outpipe[READ_END] > 0 || errpipe[READ_END] > 0) {
131 			ssize_t count;
132 			size_t respos = 0;
133 
134 			/* parent closes child ends of pipes */
135 			if (outpipe[WRITE_END] > 0)
136 				close(outpipe[WRITE_END]);
137 			if (errpipe[WRITE_END] > 0)
138 				close(errpipe[WRITE_END]);
139 
140 			/* read child output */
141 			while (outpipe[READ_END] > 0 || errpipe[READ_END] > 0) {
142 				int fdcount;
143 				fd_set readfds;
144 
145 				FD_ZERO(&readfds);
146 				if (outpipe[READ_END] > 0)
147 					FD_SET(outpipe[READ_END], &readfds);
148 				if (errpipe[READ_END] > 0)
149 					FD_SET(errpipe[READ_END], &readfds);
150 				fdcount = select(MY_MAX(outpipe[READ_END], errpipe[READ_END])+1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
151 				if (fdcount < 0) {
152 					if (errno == EINTR)
153 						continue;
154 					retval = -1;
155 					break;
156 				}
157 
158 				/* get stdout */
159 				if (outpipe[READ_END] > 0 && FD_ISSET(outpipe[READ_END], &readfds)) {
160 					char inbuf[1024];
161 					char *pos;
162 					char *line;
163 
164 					count = read(outpipe[READ_END], inbuf, sizeof(inbuf)-1);
165 					if (count <= 0) {
166 						close(outpipe[READ_END]);
167 						outpipe[READ_END] = -1;
168 						if (count < 0) {
169 							Perror(space, "stdin read failed: %s", strerror(errno));
170 							retval = -1;
171 						}
172 						continue;
173 					}
174 					inbuf[count] = '\0';
175 
176 					/* store result for rule processing */
177 					if (result) {
178 						if (respos + count < ressize) {
179 							memcpy(&result[respos], inbuf, count);
180 							respos += count;
181 						} else {
182 							Perror(space, "ressize %ld too short", (long)ressize);
183 							retval = -1;
184 						}
185 					}
186 					pos = inbuf;
187 					while ((line = strsep(&pos, "\n")))
188 						if (pos || line[0] != '\0')
189 							info("'%s' (stdout) '%s'", argv[0], line);
190 				}
191 
192 				/* get stderr */
193 				if (errpipe[READ_END] > 0 && FD_ISSET(errpipe[READ_END], &readfds)) {
194 					char errbuf[1024];
195 					char *pos;
196 					char *line;
197 
198 					count = read(errpipe[READ_END], errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)-1);
199 					if (count <= 0) {
200 						close(errpipe[READ_END]);
201 						errpipe[READ_END] = -1;
202 						if (count < 0)
203 							Perror(space, "stderr read failed: %s", strerror(errno));
204 						continue;
205 					}
206 					errbuf[count] = '\0';
207 					pos = errbuf;
208 					while ((line = strsep(&pos, "\n")))
209 						if (pos || line[0] != '\0')
210 							info("'%s' (stderr) '%s'", argv[0], line);
211 				}
212 			}
213 			if (outpipe[READ_END] > 0)
214 				close(outpipe[READ_END]);
215 			if (errpipe[READ_END] > 0)
216 				close(errpipe[READ_END]);
217 
218 			/* return the childs stdout string */
219 			if (result) {
220 				result[respos] = '\0';
221 				dbg("result='%s'", result);
222 				if (reslen)
223 					*reslen = respos;
224 			}
225 		}
226 		waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
227 		if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
228 			info("'%s' returned with status %i", argv[0], WEXITSTATUS(status));
229 			if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
230 				retval = -1;
231 		} else {
232 			Perror(space, "'%s' abnormal exit", argv[0]);
233 			retval = -1;
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	return retval;
238 }
239 
240 static
run_program(struct space * space,const char * command0,char * result,size_t ressize,size_t * reslen,int log)241 int run_program(struct space *space, const char *command0, char *result,
242 		size_t ressize, size_t *reslen, int log)
243 {
244 	if (command0[0] == '_' && command0[1] == '_')
245 		return run_program1(space, command0, result, ressize, reslen, log);
246 	return run_program0(space, command0, result, ressize, reslen, log);
247 }
248