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4<title>connect (8 of 12 overloads)</title>
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26<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
27<a name="boost_asio.reference.connect.overload8"></a><a class="link" href="overload8.html" title="connect (8 of 12 overloads)">connect (8
28        of 12 overloads)</a>
29</h4></div></div></div>
30<p>
31          Establishes a socket connection by trying each endpoint in a sequence.
32        </p>
33<pre class="programlisting">template&lt;
34    typename <a class="link" href="../Protocol.html" title="Protocol requirements">Protocol</a>,
35    typename <a class="link" href="../Executor1.html" title="Executor requirements">Executor</a>,
36    typename <a class="link" href="../EndpointSequence.html" title="Endpoint sequence requirements">EndpointSequence</a>,
37    typename <a class="link" href="../ConnectCondition.html" title="Connect condition requirements">ConnectCondition</a>&gt;
38Protocol::endpoint connect(
39    basic_socket&lt; Protocol, Executor &gt; &amp; s,
40    const EndpointSequence &amp; endpoints,
41    ConnectCondition connect_condition,
42    boost::system::error_code &amp; ec,
43    typename enable_if&lt; is_endpoint_sequence&lt; EndpointSequence &gt;::value &gt;::type *  = 0);
44</pre>
45<p>
46          This function attempts to connect a socket to one of a sequence of endpoints.
47          It does this by repeated calls to the socket's <code class="computeroutput">connect</code> member
48          function, once for each endpoint in the sequence, until a connection is
49          successfully established.
50        </p>
51<h6>
52<a name="boost_asio.reference.connect.overload8.h0"></a>
53          <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_asio.reference.connect.overload8.parameters"></a></span><a class="link" href="overload8.html#boost_asio.reference.connect.overload8.parameters">Parameters</a>
54        </h6>
55<div class="variablelist">
56<p class="title"><b></b></p>
57<dl class="variablelist">
58<dt><span class="term">s</span></dt>
59<dd><p>
60                The socket to be connected. If the socket is already open, it will
61                be closed.
62              </p></dd>
63<dt><span class="term">endpoints</span></dt>
64<dd><p>
65                A sequence of endpoints.
66              </p></dd>
67<dt><span class="term">connect_condition</span></dt>
68<dd>
69<p>
70                A function object that is called prior to each connection attempt.
71                The signature of the function object must be:
72</p>
73<pre class="programlisting">bool connect_condition(
74    const boost::system::error_code&amp; ec,
75    const typename Protocol::endpoint&amp; next);
76</pre>
77<p>
78                The <code class="computeroutput">ec</code> parameter contains the result from the most recent
79                connect operation. Before the first connection attempt, <code class="computeroutput">ec</code>
80                is always set to indicate success. The <code class="computeroutput">next</code> parameter
81                is the next endpoint to be tried. The function object should return
82                true if the next endpoint should be tried, and false if it should
83                be skipped.
84              </p>
85</dd>
86<dt><span class="term">ec</span></dt>
87<dd><p>
88                Set to indicate what error occurred, if any. If the sequence is empty,
89                set to <code class="computeroutput">boost::asio::error::not_found</code>. Otherwise, contains
90                the error from the last connection attempt.
91              </p></dd>
92</dl>
93</div>
94<h6>
95<a name="boost_asio.reference.connect.overload8.h1"></a>
96          <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_asio.reference.connect.overload8.return_value"></a></span><a class="link" href="overload8.html#boost_asio.reference.connect.overload8.return_value">Return Value</a>
97        </h6>
98<p>
99          On success, the successfully connected endpoint. Otherwise, a default-constructed
100          endpoint.
101        </p>
102<h6>
103<a name="boost_asio.reference.connect.overload8.h2"></a>
104          <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_asio.reference.connect.overload8.example"></a></span><a class="link" href="overload8.html#boost_asio.reference.connect.overload8.example">Example</a>
105        </h6>
106<p>
107          The following connect condition function object can be used to output information
108          about the individual connection attempts:
109        </p>
110<pre class="programlisting">struct my_connect_condition
111{
112  bool operator()(
113      const boost::system::error_code&amp; ec,
114      const::tcp::endpoint&amp; next)
115  {
116    if (ec) std::cout &lt;&lt; "Error: " &lt;&lt; ec.message() &lt;&lt; std::endl;
117    std::cout &lt;&lt; "Trying: " &lt;&lt; next &lt;&lt; std::endl;
118    return true;
119  }
120};
121</pre>
122<p>
123          It would be used with the <code class="computeroutput">boost::asio::connect</code> function as
124          follows:
125        </p>
126<pre class="programlisting">tcp::resolver r(my_context);
127tcp::resolver::query q("host", "service");
128tcp::socket s(my_context);
129boost::system::error_code ec;
130tcp::endpoint e = boost::asio::connect(s,
131    r.resolve(q), my_connect_condition(), ec);
132if (ec)
133{
134  // An error occurred.
135}
136else
137{
138  std::cout &lt;&lt; "Connected to: " &lt;&lt; e &lt;&lt; std::endl;
139}
140</pre>
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144<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2003-2020 Christopher M.
145      Kohlhoff<p>
146        Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
147        file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
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