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1 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 //
3 // (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2006-2012. Distributed under the Boost
4 // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
5 // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 //
7 // See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation.
8 //
9 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp>
11 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp>
12 //[doc_complex_map
13 #include <boost/interprocess/managed_shared_memory.hpp>
14 #include <boost/interprocess/allocators/allocator.hpp>
15 #include <boost/interprocess/containers/map.hpp>
16 #include <boost/interprocess/containers/vector.hpp>
17 #include <boost/interprocess/containers/string.hpp>
18 //<-
19 #include "../test/get_process_id_name.hpp"
20 //->
21 
22 using namespace boost::interprocess;
23 
24 //Typedefs of allocators and containers
25 typedef managed_shared_memory::segment_manager                       segment_manager_t;
26 typedef allocator<void, segment_manager_t>                           void_allocator;
27 typedef allocator<int, segment_manager_t>                            int_allocator;
28 typedef vector<int, int_allocator>                                   int_vector;
29 typedef allocator<int_vector, segment_manager_t>                     int_vector_allocator;
30 typedef vector<int_vector, int_vector_allocator>                     int_vector_vector;
31 typedef allocator<char, segment_manager_t>                           char_allocator;
32 typedef basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, char_allocator>   char_string;
33 
34 class complex_data
35 {
36    int               id_;
37    char_string       char_string_;
38    int_vector_vector int_vector_vector_;
39 
40    public:
41    //Since void_allocator is convertible to any other allocator<T>, we can simplify
42    //the initialization taking just one allocator for all inner containers.
complex_data(int id,const char * name,const void_allocator & void_alloc)43    complex_data(int id, const char *name, const void_allocator &void_alloc)
44       : id_(id), char_string_(name, void_alloc), int_vector_vector_(void_alloc)
45    {}
46    //Other members...
47    //<-
get_id()48    int get_id() { return id_; };
get_char_string()49    char_string get_char_string() { return char_string_; };
get_int_vector_vector()50    int_vector_vector get_int_vector_vector() { return int_vector_vector_; };
51    //->
52 };
53 
54 //Definition of the map holding a string as key and complex_data as mapped type
55 typedef std::pair<const char_string, complex_data>                      map_value_type;
56 typedef std::pair<char_string, complex_data>                            movable_to_map_value_type;
57 typedef allocator<map_value_type, segment_manager_t>                    map_value_type_allocator;
58 typedef map< char_string, complex_data
59            , std::less<char_string>, map_value_type_allocator>          complex_map_type;
60 
main()61 int main ()
62 {
63    //Remove shared memory on construction and destruction
64    struct shm_remove
65    {
66       //<-
67       #if 1
68       shm_remove() { shared_memory_object::remove(test::get_process_id_name()); }
69       ~shm_remove(){ shared_memory_object::remove(test::get_process_id_name()); }
70       #else
71       //->
72       shm_remove() { shared_memory_object::remove("MySharedMemory"); }
73       ~shm_remove(){ shared_memory_object::remove("MySharedMemory"); }
74       //<-
75       #endif
76       //->
77    } remover;
78    //<-
79    (void)remover;
80    //->
81 
82    //Create shared memory
83    //<-
84    #if 1
85    managed_shared_memory segment(create_only,test::get_process_id_name(), 65536);
86    #else
87    //->
88    managed_shared_memory segment(create_only,"MySharedMemory", 65536);
89    //<-
90    #endif
91    //->
92 
93    //An allocator convertible to any allocator<T, segment_manager_t> type
94    void_allocator alloc_inst (segment.get_segment_manager());
95 
96    //Construct the shared memory map and fill it
97    complex_map_type *mymap = segment.construct<complex_map_type>
98       //(object name), (first ctor parameter, second ctor parameter)
99          ("MyMap")(std::less<char_string>(), alloc_inst);
100 
101    for(int i = 0; i < 100; ++i){
102       //Both key(string) and value(complex_data) need an allocator in their constructors
103       char_string  key_object(alloc_inst);
104       complex_data mapped_object(i, "default_name", alloc_inst);
105       map_value_type value(key_object, mapped_object);
106       //Modify values and insert them in the map
107       mymap->insert(value);
108    }
109    return 0;
110 }
111 //]
112 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp>
113