1unary_ufunc 2=========== 3 4.. contents :: Table of Contents 5 6A ``unary_ufunc`` is a struct used as an intermediate step to broadcast a single argument so that a C++ function can be converted to a ufunc like function 7 8 ``<boost/python/numpy/ufunc.hpp>`` contains the ``unary_ufunc`` structure definitions 9 10 11synopsis 12-------- 13 14:: 15 16 namespace boost 17 { 18 namespace python 19 { 20 namespace numpy 21 { 22 23 template <typename TUnaryFunctor, 24 typename TArgument=typename TUnaryFunctor::argument_type, 25 typename TResult=typename TUnaryFunctor::result_type> 26 struct unary_ufunc 27 { 28 29 static object call(TUnaryFunctor & self, 30 object const & input, 31 object const & output) ; 32 33 static object make(); 34 35 }; 36 } 37 } 38 } 39 40 41constructors 42------------ 43 44:: 45 46 struct example_unary_ufunc 47 { 48 typedef any_valid_type argument_type; 49 typedef any_valid_type result_type; 50 }; 51 52:Requirements: The ``any_valid`` type must be defined using typedef as a valid C++ type in order to use the struct methods correctly 53 54:Note: The struct must be exposed as a Python class, and an instance of the class must be created to use the ``call`` method corresponding to the ``__call__`` attribute of the Python object 55 56accessors 57--------- 58 59:: 60 61 template <typename TUnaryFunctor, 62 typename TArgument=typename TUnaryFunctor::argument_type, 63 typename TResult=typename TUnaryFunctor::result_type> 64 static object call(TUnaryFunctor & self, 65 object const & input, 66 object const & output); 67 68:Requires: Typenames ``TUnaryFunctor`` and optionally ``TArgument`` for argument type and ``TResult`` for result type 69 70:Effects: Passes a Python object to the underlying C++ functor after broadcasting its arguments 71 72:: 73 74 template <typename TUnaryFunctor, 75 typename TArgument=typename TUnaryFunctor::argument_type, 76 typename TResult=typename TUnaryFunctor::result_type> 77 static object make(); 78 79:Requires: Typenames ``TUnaryFunctor`` and optionally ``TArgument`` for argument type and ``TResult`` for result type 80 81:Returns: A Python function object to call the overloaded () operator in the struct (in typical usage) 82 83 84 85Example(s) 86---------- 87 88:: 89 90 namespace p = boost::python; 91 namespace np = boost::python::numpy; 92 93 struct UnarySquare 94 { 95 typedef double argument_type; 96 typedef double result_type; 97 double operator()(double r) const { return r * r;} 98 }; 99 100 p::object ud = p::class_<UnarySquare, boost::shared_ptr<UnarySquare> >("UnarySquare").def("__call__", np::unary_ufunc<UnarySquare>::make()); 101 p::object inst = ud(); 102 std::cout << "Square of unary scalar 1.0 is " << p::extract <char const * > (p::str(inst.attr("__call__")(1.0))) << std::endl ; 103 104