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1 // Copyright Ankit Daftery 2011-2012.
2 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
3 //    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
4 //          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
5 
6 /**
7  *  @brief An example to show how to access data using raw pointers.  This shows that you can use and
8  *         manipulate data in either Python or C++ and have the changes reflected in both.
9  */
10 
11 #include <boost/python/numpy.hpp>
12 #include <iostream>
13 
14 namespace p = boost::python;
15 namespace np = boost::python::numpy;
16 
17 
main(int argc,char ** argv)18 int main(int argc, char **argv)
19 {
20   // Initialize the Python runtime.
21   Py_Initialize();
22   // Initialize NumPy
23   np::initialize();
24   // Create an array in C++
25   int arr[] = {1,2,3,4} ;
26   // Create the ndarray in Python
27   np::ndarray py_array = np::from_data(arr, np::dtype::get_builtin<int>() , p::make_tuple(4), p::make_tuple(4), p::object());
28   // Print the ndarray that we just created, and the source C++ array
29   std::cout << "C++ array :" << std::endl ;
30   for (int j=0;j<4;j++)
31   {
32     std::cout << arr[j] << ' ' ;
33   }
34   std::cout << std::endl << "Python ndarray :" << p::extract<char const *>(p::str(py_array)) << std::endl;
35   // Change an element in the python ndarray
36   py_array[1] = 5 ;
37   // And see if the C++ container is changed or not
38   std::cout << "Is the change reflected in the C++ array used to create the ndarray ? " << std::endl ;
39   for (int j = 0;j<4 ; j++)
40   {
41     std::cout << arr[j] << ' ' ;
42   }
43   // Conversely, change it in C++
44   arr[2] = 8 ;
45   // And see if the changes are reflected in the Python ndarray
46   std::cout << std::endl << "Is the change reflected in the Python ndarray ?" << std::endl << p::extract<char const *>(p::str(py_array)) << std::endl;
47 
48 }
49