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1 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2  * Project:      CMSIS DSP Library
3  * Title:        arm_max_q7.c
4  * Description:  Maximum value of a Q7 vector
5  *
6  * $Date:        23 April 2021
7  * $Revision:    V1.9.0
8  *
9  * Target Processor: Cortex-M and Cortex-A cores
10  * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
11 /*
12  * Copyright (C) 2010-2021 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
15  *
16  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
17  * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
18  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
19  *
20  * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
21  *
22  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
23  * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
24  * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
25  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
26  * limitations under the License.
27  */
28 
29 #include "dsp/statistics_functions.h"
30 
31 /**
32   @ingroup groupStats
33  */
34 
35 /**
36   @addtogroup Max
37   @{
38  */
39 
40 /**
41   @brief         Maximum value of a Q7 vector.
42   @param[in]     pSrc       points to the input vector
43   @param[in]     blockSize  number of samples in input vector
44   @param[out]    pResult    maximum value returned here
45   @param[out]    pIndex     index of maximum value returned here
46   @return        none
47  */
48 #if defined(ARM_MATH_MVEI) && !defined(ARM_MATH_AUTOVECTORIZE)
49 
50 #include "arm_helium_utils.h"
51 
arm_small_blk_max_q7(const q7_t * pSrc,uint16_t blockSize,q7_t * pResult,uint32_t * pIndex)52 static void arm_small_blk_max_q7(
53     const q7_t * pSrc,
54     uint16_t blockSize,
55     q7_t * pResult,
56     uint32_t * pIndex)
57 {
58     int32_t        blkCnt;     /* loop counters */
59     q7x16_t        extremValVec = vdupq_n_s8(Q7_MIN);
60     q7_t           maxValue = Q7_MIN;
61     uint8x16_t     indexVec;
62     uint8x16_t     extremIdxVec;
63     mve_pred16_t   p0;
64     uint8_t        extremIdxArr[16];
65 
66     indexVec = vidupq_u8(0U, 1);
67 
68     blkCnt = blockSize;
69     do {
70         mve_pred16_t    p = vctp8q(blkCnt);
71         q7x16_t         extremIdxVal = vld1q_z_s8(pSrc, p);
72         /*
73          * Get current max per lane and current index per lane
74          * when a max is selected
75          */
76         p0 = vcmpgeq_m(extremIdxVal, extremValVec, p);
77 
78         extremValVec = vorrq_m(extremValVec, extremIdxVal, extremIdxVal, p0);
79         /* store per-lane extrema indexes */
80         vst1q_p_u8(extremIdxArr, indexVec, p0);
81 
82         indexVec += 16;
83         pSrc += 16;
84         blkCnt -= 16;
85     }
86     while (blkCnt > 0);
87 
88 
89     /* Get max value across the vector   */
90     maxValue = vmaxvq(maxValue, extremValVec);
91 
92     /* set index for lower values to max possible index   */
93     p0 = vcmpgeq(extremValVec, maxValue);
94     extremIdxVec = vld1q_u8(extremIdxArr);
95 
96     indexVec = vpselq(extremIdxVec, vdupq_n_u8(blockSize - 1), p0);
97     *pIndex = vminvq_u8(blockSize - 1, indexVec);
98     *pResult = maxValue;
99 }
100 
arm_max_q7(const q7_t * pSrc,uint32_t blockSize,q7_t * pResult,uint32_t * pIndex)101 void arm_max_q7(
102   const q7_t * pSrc,
103         uint32_t blockSize,
104         q7_t * pResult,
105         uint32_t * pIndex)
106 {
107     int32_t   totalSize = blockSize;
108     const uint16_t sub_blk_sz = UINT8_MAX + 1;
109 
110     if (totalSize <= sub_blk_sz)
111     {
112         arm_small_blk_max_q7(pSrc, blockSize, pResult, pIndex);
113     }
114     else
115     {
116         uint32_t  curIdx = 0;
117         q7_t      curBlkExtr = Q7_MIN;
118         uint32_t  curBlkPos = 0;
119         uint32_t  curBlkIdx = 0;
120         /*
121          * process blocks of 255 elts
122          */
123         while (totalSize >= sub_blk_sz)
124         {
125             const q7_t     *curSrc = pSrc;
126 
127             arm_small_blk_max_q7(curSrc, sub_blk_sz, pResult, pIndex);
128             if (*pResult > curBlkExtr)
129             {
130                 /*
131                  * update partial extrema
132                  */
133                 curBlkExtr = *pResult;
134                 curBlkPos = *pIndex;
135                 curBlkIdx = curIdx;
136             }
137             curIdx++;
138             pSrc += sub_blk_sz;
139             totalSize -= sub_blk_sz;
140         }
141         /*
142          * remainder
143          */
144         arm_small_blk_max_q7(pSrc, totalSize, pResult, pIndex);
145         if (*pResult > curBlkExtr)
146         {
147             curBlkExtr = *pResult;
148             curBlkPos = *pIndex;
149             curBlkIdx = curIdx;
150         }
151         *pIndex = curBlkIdx * sub_blk_sz + curBlkPos;
152         *pResult = curBlkExtr;
153     }
154 }
155 #else
arm_max_q7(const q7_t * pSrc,uint32_t blockSize,q7_t * pResult,uint32_t * pIndex)156 void arm_max_q7(
157   const q7_t * pSrc,
158         uint32_t blockSize,
159         q7_t * pResult,
160         uint32_t * pIndex)
161 {
162         q7_t maxVal, out;                              /* Temporary variables to store the output value. */
163         uint32_t blkCnt, outIndex;                     /* Loop counter */
164 
165 #if defined (ARM_MATH_LOOPUNROLL)
166         uint32_t index;                                /* index of maximum value */
167 #endif
168 
169   /* Initialise index value to zero. */
170   outIndex = 0U;
171   /* Load first input value that act as reference value for comparision */
172   out = *pSrc++;
173 
174 #if defined (ARM_MATH_LOOPUNROLL)
175   /* Initialise index of maximum value. */
176   index = 0U;
177 
178   /* Loop unrolling: Compute 4 outputs at a time */
179   blkCnt = (blockSize - 1U) >> 2U;
180 
181   while (blkCnt > 0U)
182   {
183     /* Initialize maxVal to next consecutive values one by one */
184     maxVal = *pSrc++;
185 
186     /* compare for the maximum value */
187     if (out < maxVal)
188     {
189       /* Update the maximum value and it's index */
190       out = maxVal;
191       outIndex = index + 1U;
192     }
193 
194     maxVal = *pSrc++;
195     if (out < maxVal)
196     {
197       out = maxVal;
198       outIndex = index + 2U;
199     }
200 
201     maxVal = *pSrc++;
202     if (out < maxVal)
203     {
204       out = maxVal;
205       outIndex = index + 3U;
206     }
207 
208     maxVal = *pSrc++;
209     if (out < maxVal)
210     {
211       out = maxVal;
212       outIndex = index + 4U;
213     }
214 
215     index += 4U;
216 
217     /* Decrement loop counter */
218     blkCnt--;
219   }
220 
221   /* Loop unrolling: Compute remaining outputs */
222   blkCnt = (blockSize - 1U) % 4U;
223 
224 #else
225 
226   /* Initialize blkCnt with number of samples */
227   blkCnt = (blockSize - 1U);
228 
229 #endif /* #if defined (ARM_MATH_LOOPUNROLL) */
230 
231   while (blkCnt > 0U)
232   {
233     /* Initialize maxVal to the next consecutive values one by one */
234     maxVal = *pSrc++;
235 
236     /* compare for the maximum value */
237     if (out < maxVal)
238     {
239       /* Update the maximum value and it's index */
240       out = maxVal;
241       outIndex = blockSize - blkCnt;
242     }
243 
244     /* Decrement loop counter */
245     blkCnt--;
246   }
247 
248   /* Store the maximum value and it's index into destination pointers */
249   *pResult = out;
250   *pIndex = outIndex;
251 }
252 #endif /* defined(ARM_MATH_MVEI) */
253 
254 /**
255   @} end of Max group
256  */
257