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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2010, Google, Inc.
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 /**
22  * @file
23  * VP8/9 decoder support via libvpx
24  */
25 
26 #define VPX_CODEC_DISABLE_COMPAT 1
27 #include <vpx/vpx_decoder.h>
28 #include <vpx/vpx_frame_buffer.h>
29 #include <vpx/vp8dx.h>
30 
31 #include "libavutil/common.h"
32 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
33 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
34 #include "avcodec.h"
35 #include "decode.h"
36 #include "internal.h"
37 #include "libvpx.h"
38 #include "profiles.h"
39 
40 typedef struct VPxDecoderContext {
41     struct vpx_codec_ctx decoder;
42     struct vpx_codec_ctx decoder_alpha;
43     AVBufferPool *pool;
44     size_t pool_size;
45     int has_alpha_channel;
46 } VPxContext;
47 
48 
get_frame_buffer(void * priv,size_t min_size,vpx_codec_frame_buffer_t * fb)49 static int get_frame_buffer(void *priv, size_t min_size, vpx_codec_frame_buffer_t *fb)
50 {
51     VPxContext *ctx = priv;
52     AVBufferRef *buf;
53 
54     if (min_size > ctx->pool_size) {
55         av_buffer_pool_uninit(&ctx->pool);
56         /* According to the libvpx docs the buffer must be zeroed out. */
57         ctx->pool = av_buffer_pool_init(min_size, av_buffer_allocz);
58         if (!ctx->pool) {
59             ctx->pool_size = 0;
60             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
61         }
62         ctx->pool_size = min_size;
63     }
64 
65     buf = av_buffer_pool_get(ctx->pool);
66     if (!buf)
67         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
68 
69     fb->priv = buf;
70     fb->size = ctx->pool_size;
71     fb->data = buf->data;
72 
73     return 0;
74 }
75 
release_frame_buffer(void * priv,vpx_codec_frame_buffer_t * fb)76 static int release_frame_buffer(void *priv, vpx_codec_frame_buffer_t *fb)
77 {
78     AVBufferRef *buf = fb->priv;
79     av_buffer_unref(&buf);
80     return 0;
81 }
82 
vpx_init(AVCodecContext * avctx,struct vpx_codec_ctx * decoder,const struct vpx_codec_iface * iface)83 static av_cold int vpx_init(AVCodecContext *avctx,
84                             struct vpx_codec_ctx* decoder,
85                             const struct vpx_codec_iface *iface)
86 {
87     struct vpx_codec_dec_cfg deccfg = {
88         .threads = FFMIN(avctx->thread_count ? avctx->thread_count : av_cpu_count(), 16)
89     };
90 
91     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "%s\n", vpx_codec_version_str());
92     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "%s\n", vpx_codec_build_config());
93 
94     if (vpx_codec_dec_init(decoder, iface, &deccfg, 0) != VPX_CODEC_OK) {
95         const char *error = vpx_codec_error(decoder);
96         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize decoder: %s\n",
97                error);
98         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
99     }
100 
101     if (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP9)
102         vpx_codec_set_frame_buffer_functions(decoder, get_frame_buffer, release_frame_buffer, avctx->priv_data);
103 
104     return 0;
105 }
106 
107 // returns 0 on success, AVERROR_INVALIDDATA otherwise
set_pix_fmt(AVCodecContext * avctx,struct vpx_image * img,int has_alpha_channel)108 static int set_pix_fmt(AVCodecContext *avctx, struct vpx_image *img,
109                        int has_alpha_channel)
110 {
111     static const enum AVColorSpace colorspaces[8] = {
112         AVCOL_SPC_UNSPECIFIED, AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG, AVCOL_SPC_BT709, AVCOL_SPC_SMPTE170M,
113         AVCOL_SPC_SMPTE240M, AVCOL_SPC_BT2020_NCL, AVCOL_SPC_RESERVED, AVCOL_SPC_RGB,
114     };
115 #if VPX_IMAGE_ABI_VERSION >= 4
116     static const enum AVColorRange color_ranges[] = {
117         AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG, AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG
118     };
119     avctx->color_range = color_ranges[img->range];
120 #endif
121     avctx->colorspace = colorspaces[img->cs];
122     if (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP8 && img->fmt != VPX_IMG_FMT_I420)
123         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
124     switch (img->fmt) {
125     case VPX_IMG_FMT_I420:
126         if (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP9)
127             avctx->profile = FF_PROFILE_VP9_0;
128         avctx->pix_fmt =
129             has_alpha_channel ? AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P : AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
130         return 0;
131 #if CONFIG_LIBVPX_VP9_DECODER
132     case VPX_IMG_FMT_I422:
133         avctx->profile = FF_PROFILE_VP9_1;
134         avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P;
135         return 0;
136     case VPX_IMG_FMT_I440:
137         avctx->profile = FF_PROFILE_VP9_1;
138         avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P;
139         return 0;
140     case VPX_IMG_FMT_I444:
141         avctx->profile = FF_PROFILE_VP9_1;
142         avctx->pix_fmt = avctx->colorspace == AVCOL_SPC_RGB ?
143                          AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP : AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P;
144         return 0;
145     case VPX_IMG_FMT_I42016:
146         avctx->profile = FF_PROFILE_VP9_2;
147         if (img->bit_depth == 10) {
148             avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P10;
149             return 0;
150         } else if (img->bit_depth == 12) {
151             avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P12;
152             return 0;
153         } else {
154             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
155         }
156     case VPX_IMG_FMT_I42216:
157         avctx->profile = FF_PROFILE_VP9_3;
158         if (img->bit_depth == 10) {
159             avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10;
160             return 0;
161         } else if (img->bit_depth == 12) {
162             avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P12;
163             return 0;
164         } else {
165             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
166         }
167     case VPX_IMG_FMT_I44016:
168         avctx->profile = FF_PROFILE_VP9_3;
169         if (img->bit_depth == 10) {
170             avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P10;
171             return 0;
172         } else if (img->bit_depth == 12) {
173             avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P12;
174             return 0;
175         } else {
176             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
177         }
178     case VPX_IMG_FMT_I44416:
179         avctx->profile = FF_PROFILE_VP9_3;
180         if (img->bit_depth == 10) {
181             avctx->pix_fmt = avctx->colorspace == AVCOL_SPC_RGB ?
182                              AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP10 : AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P10;
183             return 0;
184         } else if (img->bit_depth == 12) {
185             avctx->pix_fmt = avctx->colorspace == AVCOL_SPC_RGB ?
186                              AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP12 : AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P12;
187             return 0;
188         } else {
189             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
190         }
191 #endif
192     default:
193         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
194     }
195 }
196 
decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,vpx_codec_ctx_t * decoder,uint8_t * data,uint32_t data_sz)197 static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, vpx_codec_ctx_t *decoder,
198                         uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_sz)
199 {
200     if (vpx_codec_decode(decoder, data, data_sz, NULL, 0) != VPX_CODEC_OK) {
201         const char *error  = vpx_codec_error(decoder);
202         const char *detail = vpx_codec_error_detail(decoder);
203 
204         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to decode frame: %s\n", error);
205         if (detail) {
206             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "  Additional information: %s\n",
207                    detail);
208         }
209         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
210     }
211     return 0;
212 }
213 
vpx_decode(AVCodecContext * avctx,void * data,int * got_frame,AVPacket * avpkt)214 static int vpx_decode(AVCodecContext *avctx,
215                       void *data, int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
216 {
217     VPxContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
218     AVFrame *picture = data;
219     const void *iter = NULL;
220     const void *iter_alpha = NULL;
221     struct vpx_image *img, *img_alpha;
222     int ret;
223     uint8_t *side_data = NULL;
224     buffer_size_t side_data_size;
225 
226     ret = decode_frame(avctx, &ctx->decoder, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
227     if (ret)
228         return ret;
229 
230     side_data = av_packet_get_side_data(avpkt,
231                                         AV_PKT_DATA_MATROSKA_BLOCKADDITIONAL,
232                                         &side_data_size);
233     if (side_data_size >= 8) {
234         const uint64_t additional_id = AV_RB64(side_data);
235         side_data += 8;
236         side_data_size -= 8;
237         if (additional_id == 1) {  // 1 stands for alpha channel data.
238             if (!ctx->has_alpha_channel) {
239                 ctx->has_alpha_channel = 1;
240                 ret = vpx_init(avctx,
241                                &ctx->decoder_alpha,
242 #if CONFIG_LIBVPX_VP8_DECODER && CONFIG_LIBVPX_VP9_DECODER
243                                (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP8) ?
244                                &vpx_codec_vp8_dx_algo : &vpx_codec_vp9_dx_algo
245 #elif CONFIG_LIBVPX_VP8_DECODER
246                                &vpx_codec_vp8_dx_algo
247 #else
248                                &vpx_codec_vp9_dx_algo
249 #endif
250                                );
251                 if (ret)
252                     return ret;
253             }
254             ret = decode_frame(avctx, &ctx->decoder_alpha, side_data,
255                                side_data_size);
256             if (ret)
257                 return ret;
258         }
259     }
260 
261     if ((img = vpx_codec_get_frame(&ctx->decoder, &iter)) &&
262         (!ctx->has_alpha_channel ||
263          (img_alpha = vpx_codec_get_frame(&ctx->decoder_alpha, &iter_alpha)))) {
264         uint8_t *planes[4];
265         int linesizes[4];
266 
267         if (img->d_w > img->w || img->d_h > img->h) {
268             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Display dimensions %dx%d exceed storage %dx%d\n",
269                    img->d_w, img->d_h, img->w, img->h);
270             return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
271         }
272 
273         if ((ret = set_pix_fmt(avctx, img, ctx->has_alpha_channel)) < 0) {
274             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported output colorspace (%d) / bit_depth (%d)\n",
275                    img->fmt, img->bit_depth);
276             return ret;
277         }
278 
279         if ((int) img->d_w != avctx->width || (int) img->d_h != avctx->height) {
280             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "dimension change! %dx%d -> %dx%d\n",
281                    avctx->width, avctx->height, img->d_w, img->d_h);
282             ret = ff_set_dimensions(avctx, img->d_w, img->d_h);
283             if (ret < 0)
284                 return ret;
285         }
286 
287         if (ctx->has_alpha_channel &&
288             (img->d_w != img_alpha->d_w ||
289              img->d_h != img_alpha->d_h ||
290              img->bit_depth != img_alpha->bit_depth)) {
291             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
292                    "Video dimensions %dx%d@%dbpc differ from alpha dimensions %dx%d@%dbpc\n",
293                    img->d_w, img->d_h, img->bit_depth,
294                    img_alpha->d_w, img_alpha->d_h, img_alpha->bit_depth);
295             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
296         }
297 
298         planes[0] = img->planes[VPX_PLANE_Y];
299         planes[1] = img->planes[VPX_PLANE_U];
300         planes[2] = img->planes[VPX_PLANE_V];
301         planes[3] =
302             ctx->has_alpha_channel ? img_alpha->planes[VPX_PLANE_Y] : NULL;
303         linesizes[0] = img->stride[VPX_PLANE_Y];
304         linesizes[1] = img->stride[VPX_PLANE_U];
305         linesizes[2] = img->stride[VPX_PLANE_V];
306         linesizes[3] =
307             ctx->has_alpha_channel ? img_alpha->stride[VPX_PLANE_Y] : 0;
308 
309         if (img->fb_priv && (!ctx->has_alpha_channel || img_alpha->fb_priv)) {
310             ret = ff_decode_frame_props(avctx, picture);
311             if (ret < 0)
312                 return ret;
313             picture->buf[0] = av_buffer_ref(img->fb_priv);
314             if (!picture->buf[0])
315                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
316             if (ctx->has_alpha_channel) {
317                 picture->buf[1] = av_buffer_ref(img_alpha->fb_priv);
318                 if (!picture->buf[1]) {
319                     av_frame_unref(picture);
320                     return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
321                 }
322             }
323             for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
324                 picture->data[i] = planes[i];
325                 picture->linesize[i] = linesizes[i];
326             }
327         } else {
328             if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, picture, 0)) < 0)
329                 return ret;
330             av_image_copy(picture->data, picture->linesize, (const uint8_t**)planes,
331                           linesizes, avctx->pix_fmt, img->d_w, img->d_h);
332         }
333         *got_frame           = 1;
334     }
335     return avpkt->size;
336 }
337 
vpx_free(AVCodecContext * avctx)338 static av_cold int vpx_free(AVCodecContext *avctx)
339 {
340     VPxContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
341     vpx_codec_destroy(&ctx->decoder);
342     if (ctx->has_alpha_channel)
343         vpx_codec_destroy(&ctx->decoder_alpha);
344     av_buffer_pool_uninit(&ctx->pool);
345     return 0;
346 }
347 
348 #if CONFIG_LIBVPX_VP8_DECODER
vp8_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)349 static av_cold int vp8_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
350 {
351     VPxContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
352     return vpx_init(avctx, &ctx->decoder, &vpx_codec_vp8_dx_algo);
353 }
354 
355 AVCodec ff_libvpx_vp8_decoder = {
356     .name           = "libvpx",
357     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("libvpx VP8"),
358     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
359     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_VP8,
360     .priv_data_size = sizeof(VPxContext),
361     .init           = vp8_init,
362     .close          = vpx_free,
363     .decode         = vpx_decode,
364     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_OTHER_THREADS | AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
365     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_AUTO_THREADS,
366     .wrapper_name   = "libvpx",
367 };
368 #endif /* CONFIG_LIBVPX_VP8_DECODER */
369 
370 #if CONFIG_LIBVPX_VP9_DECODER
vp9_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)371 static av_cold int vp9_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
372 {
373     VPxContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
374     return vpx_init(avctx, &ctx->decoder, &vpx_codec_vp9_dx_algo);
375 }
376 
377 AVCodec ff_libvpx_vp9_decoder = {
378     .name           = "libvpx-vp9",
379     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("libvpx VP9"),
380     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
381     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_VP9,
382     .priv_data_size = sizeof(VPxContext),
383     .init           = vp9_init,
384     .close          = vpx_free,
385     .decode         = vpx_decode,
386     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_OTHER_THREADS,
387     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_AUTO_THREADS,
388     .init_static_data = ff_vp9_init_static,
389     .profiles       = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(ff_vp9_profiles),
390     .wrapper_name   = "libvpx",
391 };
392 #endif /* CONFIG_LIBVPX_VP9_DECODER */
393