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1 /*
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
20 #include "libavutil/common.h"
21 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
22 
23 #include "bsf.h"
24 #include "cbs.h"
25 #include "cbs_bsf.h"
26 #include "cbs_mpeg2.h"
27 #include "mpeg12.h"
28 
29 typedef struct MPEG2MetadataContext {
30     CBSBSFContext common;
31 
32     MPEG2RawExtensionData sequence_display_extension;
33 
34     AVRational display_aspect_ratio;
35 
36     AVRational frame_rate;
37 
38     int video_format;
39     int colour_primaries;
40     int transfer_characteristics;
41     int matrix_coefficients;
42 
43     int mpeg1_warned;
44 } MPEG2MetadataContext;
45 
46 
mpeg2_metadata_update_fragment(AVBSFContext * bsf,AVPacket * pkt,CodedBitstreamFragment * frag)47 static int mpeg2_metadata_update_fragment(AVBSFContext *bsf,
48                                           AVPacket *pkt,
49                                           CodedBitstreamFragment *frag)
50 {
51     MPEG2MetadataContext             *ctx = bsf->priv_data;
52     MPEG2RawSequenceHeader            *sh = NULL;
53     MPEG2RawSequenceExtension         *se = NULL;
54     MPEG2RawSequenceDisplayExtension *sde = NULL;
55     int i, se_pos;
56 
57     for (i = 0; i < frag->nb_units; i++) {
58         if (frag->units[i].type == MPEG2_START_SEQUENCE_HEADER) {
59             sh = frag->units[i].content;
60         } else if (frag->units[i].type == MPEG2_START_EXTENSION) {
61             MPEG2RawExtensionData *ext = frag->units[i].content;
62             if (ext->extension_start_code_identifier ==
63                 MPEG2_EXTENSION_SEQUENCE) {
64                 se = &ext->data.sequence;
65                 se_pos = i;
66             } else if (ext->extension_start_code_identifier ==
67                 MPEG2_EXTENSION_SEQUENCE_DISPLAY) {
68                 sde = &ext->data.sequence_display;
69             }
70         }
71     }
72 
73     if (!sh || !se) {
74         // No sequence header and sequence extension: not an MPEG-2 video
75         // sequence.
76         if (sh && !ctx->mpeg1_warned) {
77             av_log(bsf, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Stream contains a sequence "
78                    "header but not a sequence extension: maybe it's "
79                    "actually MPEG-1?\n");
80             ctx->mpeg1_warned = 1;
81         }
82         return 0;
83     }
84 
85     if (ctx->display_aspect_ratio.num && ctx->display_aspect_ratio.den) {
86         int num, den;
87 
88         av_reduce(&num, &den, ctx->display_aspect_ratio.num,
89                   ctx->display_aspect_ratio.den, 65535);
90 
91         if (num == 4 && den == 3)
92             sh->aspect_ratio_information = 2;
93         else if (num == 16 && den == 9)
94             sh->aspect_ratio_information = 3;
95         else if (num == 221 && den == 100)
96             sh->aspect_ratio_information = 4;
97         else
98             sh->aspect_ratio_information = 1;
99     }
100 
101     if (ctx->frame_rate.num && ctx->frame_rate.den) {
102         int code, ext_n, ext_d;
103 
104         ff_mpeg12_find_best_frame_rate(ctx->frame_rate,
105                                        &code, &ext_n, &ext_d, 0);
106 
107         sh->frame_rate_code        = code;
108         se->frame_rate_extension_n = ext_n;
109         se->frame_rate_extension_d = ext_d;
110     }
111 
112     if (ctx->video_format             >= 0 ||
113         ctx->colour_primaries         >= 0 ||
114         ctx->transfer_characteristics >= 0 ||
115         ctx->matrix_coefficients      >= 0) {
116         if (!sde) {
117             int err;
118             ctx->sequence_display_extension.extension_start_code =
119                 MPEG2_START_EXTENSION;
120             ctx->sequence_display_extension.extension_start_code_identifier =
121                 MPEG2_EXTENSION_SEQUENCE_DISPLAY;
122             sde = &ctx->sequence_display_extension.data.sequence_display;
123 
124             *sde = (MPEG2RawSequenceDisplayExtension) {
125                 .video_format = 5,
126 
127                 .colour_description       = 0,
128                 .colour_primaries         = 2,
129                 .transfer_characteristics = 2,
130                 .matrix_coefficients      = 2,
131 
132                 .display_horizontal_size =
133                     se->horizontal_size_extension << 12 | sh->horizontal_size_value,
134                 .display_vertical_size =
135                     se->vertical_size_extension << 12 | sh->vertical_size_value,
136             };
137 
138             err = ff_cbs_insert_unit_content(frag, se_pos + 1,
139                                              MPEG2_START_EXTENSION,
140                                              &ctx->sequence_display_extension,
141                                              NULL);
142             if (err < 0) {
143                 av_log(bsf, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to insert new sequence "
144                        "display extension.\n");
145                 return err;
146             }
147         }
148 
149         if (ctx->video_format >= 0)
150             sde->video_format = ctx->video_format;
151 
152         if (ctx->colour_primaries         >= 0 ||
153             ctx->transfer_characteristics >= 0 ||
154             ctx->matrix_coefficients      >= 0) {
155             sde->colour_description = 1;
156 
157             if (ctx->colour_primaries >= 0)
158                 sde->colour_primaries = ctx->colour_primaries;
159 
160             if (ctx->transfer_characteristics >= 0)
161                 sde->transfer_characteristics = ctx->transfer_characteristics;
162 
163             if (ctx->matrix_coefficients >= 0)
164                 sde->matrix_coefficients = ctx->matrix_coefficients;
165         }
166     }
167 
168     return 0;
169 }
170 
171 static const CBSBSFType mpeg2_metadata_type = {
172     .codec_id        = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO,
173     .fragment_name   = "frame",
174     .unit_name       = "start code",
175     .update_fragment = &mpeg2_metadata_update_fragment,
176 };
177 
mpeg2_metadata_init(AVBSFContext * bsf)178 static int mpeg2_metadata_init(AVBSFContext *bsf)
179 {
180     MPEG2MetadataContext *ctx = bsf->priv_data;
181 
182 #define VALIDITY_CHECK(name) do { \
183         if (!ctx->name) { \
184             av_log(bsf, AV_LOG_ERROR, "The value 0 for %s is " \
185                                       "forbidden.\n", #name); \
186             return AVERROR(EINVAL); \
187         } \
188     } while (0)
189     VALIDITY_CHECK(colour_primaries);
190     VALIDITY_CHECK(transfer_characteristics);
191     VALIDITY_CHECK(matrix_coefficients);
192 #undef VALIDITY_CHECK
193 
194     return ff_cbs_bsf_generic_init(bsf, &mpeg2_metadata_type);
195 }
196 
197 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(MPEG2MetadataContext, x)
198 #define FLAGS (AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_BSF_PARAM)
199 static const AVOption mpeg2_metadata_options[] = {
200     { "display_aspect_ratio", "Set display aspect ratio (table 6-3)",
201         OFFSET(display_aspect_ratio), AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL,
202         { .dbl = 0.0 }, 0, 65535, FLAGS },
203 
204     { "frame_rate", "Set frame rate",
205         OFFSET(frame_rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL,
206         { .dbl = 0.0 }, 0, UINT_MAX, FLAGS },
207 
208     { "video_format", "Set video format (table 6-6)",
209         OFFSET(video_format), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
210         { .i64 = -1 }, -1, 7, FLAGS },
211     { "colour_primaries", "Set colour primaries (table 6-7)",
212         OFFSET(colour_primaries), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
213         { .i64 = -1 }, -1, 255, FLAGS },
214     { "transfer_characteristics", "Set transfer characteristics (table 6-8)",
215         OFFSET(transfer_characteristics), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
216         { .i64 = -1 }, -1, 255, FLAGS },
217     { "matrix_coefficients", "Set matrix coefficients (table 6-9)",
218         OFFSET(matrix_coefficients), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
219         { .i64 = -1 }, -1, 255, FLAGS },
220 
221     { NULL }
222 };
223 
224 static const AVClass mpeg2_metadata_class = {
225     .class_name = "mpeg2_metadata_bsf",
226     .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
227     .option     = mpeg2_metadata_options,
228     .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
229 };
230 
231 static const enum AVCodecID mpeg2_metadata_codec_ids[] = {
232     AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,
233 };
234 
235 const AVBitStreamFilter ff_mpeg2_metadata_bsf = {
236     .name           = "mpeg2_metadata",
237     .priv_data_size = sizeof(MPEG2MetadataContext),
238     .priv_class     = &mpeg2_metadata_class,
239     .init           = &mpeg2_metadata_init,
240     .close          = &ff_cbs_bsf_generic_close,
241     .filter         = &ff_cbs_bsf_generic_filter,
242     .codec_ids      = mpeg2_metadata_codec_ids,
243 };
244