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1 /*
2  * MatchWare Screen Capture Codec decoder
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Paul B Mahol
5  *
6  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7  *
8  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21  */
22 
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 
27 #include "avcodec.h"
28 #include "bytestream.h"
29 #include "internal.h"
30 
31 #include <zlib.h>
32 
33 typedef struct MWSCContext {
34     unsigned int      decomp_size;
35     uint8_t          *decomp_buf;
36     z_stream          zstream;
37     AVFrame          *prev_frame;
38 } MWSCContext;
39 
rle_uncompress(GetByteContext * gb,PutByteContext * pb,GetByteContext * gbp,int width,int height,int stride,int pb_linesize,int gbp_linesize)40 static int rle_uncompress(GetByteContext *gb, PutByteContext *pb, GetByteContext *gbp,
41                           int width, int height, int stride, int pb_linesize, int gbp_linesize)
42 {
43     int intra = 1, w = 0;
44 
45     bytestream2_seek_p(pb, (height - 1) * pb_linesize, SEEK_SET);
46 
47     while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) > 0) {
48         uint32_t fill = bytestream2_get_le24(gb);
49         unsigned run = bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
50 
51         if (run == 0) {
52             run = bytestream2_get_le32(gb);
53             for (int j = 0; j < run; j++, w++) {
54                 if (w == width) {
55                     w = 0;
56                     bytestream2_seek_p(pb, -(pb_linesize + stride), SEEK_CUR);
57                 }
58                 bytestream2_put_le24(pb, fill);
59             }
60         } else if (run == 255) {
61             int pos = bytestream2_tell_p(pb);
62 
63             bytestream2_seek(gbp, pos, SEEK_SET);
64             for (int j = 0; j < fill; j++, w++) {
65                 if (w == width) {
66                     w = 0;
67                     bytestream2_seek_p(pb, -(pb_linesize + stride), SEEK_CUR);
68                     bytestream2_seek(gbp, -(gbp_linesize + stride), SEEK_CUR);
69                 }
70                 bytestream2_put_le24(pb, bytestream2_get_le24(gbp));
71             }
72 
73             intra = 0;
74         } else {
75             for (int j = 0; j < run; j++, w++) {
76                 if (w == width) {
77                     w = 0;
78                     bytestream2_seek_p(pb, -(pb_linesize + stride), SEEK_CUR);
79                 }
80                 bytestream2_put_le24(pb, fill);
81             }
82         }
83     }
84 
85     return intra;
86 }
87 
decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,void * data,int * got_frame,AVPacket * avpkt)88 static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
89                         void *data, int *got_frame,
90                         AVPacket *avpkt)
91 {
92     MWSCContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
93     AVFrame *frame = data;
94     uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
95     int buf_size = avpkt->size;
96     GetByteContext gb;
97     GetByteContext gbp;
98     PutByteContext pb;
99     int ret;
100 
101     ret = inflateReset(&s->zstream);
102     if (ret != Z_OK) {
103         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate reset error: %d\n", ret);
104         return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
105     }
106     s->zstream.next_in   = buf;
107     s->zstream.avail_in  = buf_size;
108     s->zstream.next_out  = s->decomp_buf;
109     s->zstream.avail_out = s->decomp_size;
110     ret = inflate(&s->zstream, Z_FINISH);
111     if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
112         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate error: %d\n", ret);
113         return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
114     }
115 
116     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, AV_GET_BUFFER_FLAG_REF)) < 0)
117         return ret;
118 
119     bytestream2_init(&gb, s->decomp_buf, s->zstream.total_out);
120     bytestream2_init(&gbp, s->prev_frame->data[0], avctx->height * s->prev_frame->linesize[0]);
121     bytestream2_init_writer(&pb, frame->data[0], avctx->height * frame->linesize[0]);
122 
123     frame->key_frame = rle_uncompress(&gb, &pb, &gbp, avctx->width, avctx->height, avctx->width * 3,
124                                       frame->linesize[0], s->prev_frame->linesize[0]);
125 
126     frame->pict_type = frame->key_frame ? AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I : AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P;
127 
128     av_frame_unref(s->prev_frame);
129     if ((ret = av_frame_ref(s->prev_frame, frame)) < 0)
130         return ret;
131 
132     *got_frame = 1;
133 
134     return avpkt->size;
135 }
136 
decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)137 static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
138 {
139     MWSCContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
140     int64_t size;
141     int zret;
142 
143     avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24;
144 
145     size = 32LL * avctx->height * avctx->width;
146     if (size >= INT32_MAX)
147         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
148     s->decomp_size = size;
149     if (!(s->decomp_buf = av_malloc(s->decomp_size)))
150         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
151 
152     s->zstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;
153     s->zstream.zfree = Z_NULL;
154     s->zstream.opaque = Z_NULL;
155     zret = inflateInit(&s->zstream);
156     if (zret != Z_OK) {
157         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate init error: %d\n", zret);
158         return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
159     }
160 
161     s->prev_frame = av_frame_alloc();
162     if (!s->prev_frame)
163         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
164 
165     return 0;
166 }
167 
decode_close(AVCodecContext * avctx)168 static av_cold int decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
169 {
170     MWSCContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
171 
172     av_frame_free(&s->prev_frame);
173     av_freep(&s->decomp_buf);
174     s->decomp_size = 0;
175     inflateEnd(&s->zstream);
176 
177     return 0;
178 }
179 
180 AVCodec ff_mwsc_decoder = {
181     .name             = "mwsc",
182     .long_name        = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MatchWare Screen Capture Codec"),
183     .type             = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
184     .id               = AV_CODEC_ID_MWSC,
185     .priv_data_size   = sizeof(MWSCContext),
186     .init             = decode_init,
187     .close            = decode_close,
188     .decode           = decode_frame,
189     .capabilities     = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
190     .caps_internal    = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE |
191                         FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,
192 };
193