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1 /*
2  * Sun Rasterfile (.sun/.ras/im{1,8,24}/.sunras) image encoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2012 Aneesh Dogra (lionaneesh) <lionaneesh@gmail.com>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
23 
24 #include "avcodec.h"
25 #include "bytestream.h"
26 #include "internal.h"
27 #include "sunrast.h"
28 
29 typedef struct SUNRASTContext {
30     AVClass *class;
31 
32     PutByteContext p;
33     int depth;      ///< depth of pixel
34     int length;     ///< length (bytes) of image
35     int type;       ///< type of file
36     int maptype;    ///< type of colormap
37     int maplength;  ///< length (bytes) of colormap
38     int size;
39 } SUNRASTContext;
40 
sunrast_image_write_header(AVCodecContext * avctx)41 static void sunrast_image_write_header(AVCodecContext *avctx)
42 {
43     SUNRASTContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
44 
45     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, RAS_MAGIC);
46     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, avctx->width);
47     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, avctx->height);
48     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, s->depth);
49     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, s->length);
50     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, s->type);
51     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, s->maptype);
52     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, s->maplength);
53 }
54 
sunrast_image_write_image(AVCodecContext * avctx,const uint8_t * pixels,const uint32_t * palette_data,int linesize)55 static void sunrast_image_write_image(AVCodecContext *avctx,
56                                       const uint8_t *pixels,
57                                       const uint32_t *palette_data,
58                                       int linesize)
59 {
60     SUNRASTContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
61     const uint8_t *ptr;
62     int len, alen, x, y;
63 
64     if (s->maplength) {     // palettized
65         PutByteContext pb_r, pb_g;
66         int len = s->maplength / 3;
67 
68         pb_r = s->p;
69         bytestream2_skip_p(&s->p, len);
70         pb_g = s->p;
71         bytestream2_skip_p(&s->p, len);
72 
73         for (x = 0; x < len; x++) {
74             uint32_t pixel = palette_data[x];
75 
76             bytestream2_put_byteu(&pb_r, (pixel >> 16) & 0xFF);
77             bytestream2_put_byteu(&pb_g, (pixel >> 8)  & 0xFF);
78             bytestream2_put_byteu(&s->p,  pixel        & 0xFF);
79         }
80     }
81 
82     len  = (s->depth * avctx->width + 7) >> 3;
83     alen = len + (len & 1);
84     ptr  = pixels;
85 
86      if (s->type == RT_BYTE_ENCODED) {
87         uint8_t value, value2;
88         int run;
89 
90         ptr = pixels;
91 
92 #define GET_VALUE y >= avctx->height ? 0 : x >= len ? ptr[len-1] : ptr[x]
93 
94         x = 0, y = 0;
95         value2 = GET_VALUE;
96         while (y < avctx->height) {
97             run = 1;
98             value = value2;
99             x++;
100             if (x >= alen) {
101                 x = 0;
102                 ptr += linesize, y++;
103             }
104 
105             value2 = GET_VALUE;
106             while (value2 == value && run < 256 && y < avctx->height) {
107                 x++;
108                 run++;
109                 if (x >= alen) {
110                     x = 0;
111                     ptr += linesize, y++;
112                 }
113                 value2 = GET_VALUE;
114             }
115 
116             if (run > 2 || value == RLE_TRIGGER) {
117                 bytestream2_put_byteu(&s->p, RLE_TRIGGER);
118                 bytestream2_put_byteu(&s->p, run - 1);
119                 if (run > 1)
120                     bytestream2_put_byteu(&s->p, value);
121             } else if (run == 1) {
122                 bytestream2_put_byteu(&s->p, value);
123             } else
124                 bytestream2_put_be16u(&s->p, (value << 8) | value);
125         }
126 
127         // update data length for header
128         s->length = bytestream2_tell_p(&s->p) - 32 - s->maplength;
129     } else {
130         for (y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) {
131             bytestream2_put_buffer(&s->p, ptr, len);
132             if (len < alen)
133                 bytestream2_put_byteu(&s->p, 0);
134             ptr += linesize;
135         }
136     }
137 }
138 
sunrast_encode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)139 static av_cold int sunrast_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
140 {
141     SUNRASTContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
142 
143 #if FF_API_CODER_TYPE
144 FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
145     switch (avctx->coder_type) {
146     case FF_CODER_TYPE_RLE:
147         s->type = RT_BYTE_ENCODED;
148         break;
149     case FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW:
150         s->type = RT_STANDARD;
151         break;
152     default:
153         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid coder_type\n");
154         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
155     }
156 FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
157     if (s->type != RT_BYTE_ENCODED && s->type != RT_STANDARD)
158 #endif
159     // adjust boolean option to RT equivalent
160     s->type++;
161 
162     s->maptype                    = RMT_NONE;
163     s->maplength                  = 0;
164 
165     switch (avctx->pix_fmt) {
166     case AV_PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE:
167         s->depth = 1;
168         break;
169     case AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8 :
170         s->maptype   = RMT_EQUAL_RGB;
171         s->maplength = 3 * 256;
172         /* fall-through */
173     case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
174         s->depth = 8;
175         break;
176     case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24:
177         s->depth = 24;
178         break;
179     default:
180         return AVERROR_BUG;
181     }
182     s->length = avctx->height * (FFALIGN(avctx->width * s->depth, 16) >> 3);
183     s->size   = 32 + s->maplength + s->length * s->type;
184 
185     return 0;
186 }
187 
sunrast_encode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,AVPacket * avpkt,const AVFrame * frame,int * got_packet_ptr)188 static int sunrast_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,  AVPacket *avpkt,
189                                 const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr)
190 {
191     SUNRASTContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
192     int ret;
193 
194     if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, avpkt, s->size, 0)) < 0)
195         return ret;
196 
197     bytestream2_init_writer(&s->p, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
198     sunrast_image_write_header(avctx);
199     sunrast_image_write_image(avctx, frame->data[0],
200                               (const uint32_t *)frame->data[1],
201                               frame->linesize[0]);
202     // update data length in header after RLE
203     if (s->type == RT_BYTE_ENCODED)
204         AV_WB32(&avpkt->data[16], s->length);
205 
206     *got_packet_ptr = 1;
207     avpkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
208     avpkt->size = bytestream2_tell_p(&s->p);
209     return 0;
210 }
211 
212 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SUNRASTContext, x)
213 #define VE AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
214 static const AVOption options[] = {
215     { "rle", "Use run-length compression", OFFSET(type), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 1 }, 0, 1, VE },
216 
217     { NULL },
218 };
219 
220 static const AVClass sunrast_class = {
221     .class_name = "sunrast",
222     .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
223     .option     = options,
224     .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
225 };
226 
227 #if FF_API_CODER_TYPE
228 static const AVCodecDefault sunrast_defaults[] = {
229      { "coder", "rle" },
230      { NULL },
231 };
232 #endif
233 
234 AVCodec ff_sunrast_encoder = {
235     .name           = "sunrast",
236     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Sun Rasterfile image"),
237     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
238     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_SUNRAST,
239     .priv_data_size = sizeof(SUNRASTContext),
240     .init           = sunrast_encode_init,
241     .encode2        = sunrast_encode_frame,
242 #if FF_API_CODER_TYPE
243     .defaults       = sunrast_defaults,
244 #endif
245     .priv_class     = &sunrast_class,
246     .pix_fmts       = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]){ AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
247                                                   AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8,
248                                                   AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8,
249                                                   AV_PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE,
250                                                   AV_PIX_FMT_NONE },
251 };
252