1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1990 James Ashton - Sydney University
3 * Copyright (c) 2012 Stefano Sabatini
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22 /**
23 * @file
24 * X-Face decoder, based on libcompface, by James Ashton.
25 */
26
27 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
28 #include "avcodec.h"
29 #include "bytestream.h"
30 #include "internal.h"
31 #include "xface.h"
32
pop_integer(BigInt * b,const ProbRange * pranges)33 static int pop_integer(BigInt *b, const ProbRange *pranges)
34 {
35 uint8_t r;
36 int i;
37
38 /* extract the last byte into r, and shift right b by 8 bits */
39 ff_big_div(b, 0, &r);
40
41 i = 0;
42 while (r < pranges->offset || r >= pranges->range + pranges->offset) {
43 pranges++;
44 i++;
45 }
46 ff_big_mul(b, pranges->range);
47 ff_big_add(b, r - pranges->offset);
48 return i;
49 }
50
pop_greys(BigInt * b,char * bitmap,int w,int h)51 static void pop_greys(BigInt *b, char *bitmap, int w, int h)
52 {
53 if (w > 3) {
54 w /= 2;
55 h /= 2;
56 pop_greys(b, bitmap, w, h);
57 pop_greys(b, bitmap + w, w, h);
58 pop_greys(b, bitmap + XFACE_WIDTH * h, w, h);
59 pop_greys(b, bitmap + XFACE_WIDTH * h + w, w, h);
60 } else {
61 w = pop_integer(b, ff_xface_probranges_2x2);
62 if (w & 1) bitmap[0] = 1;
63 if (w & 2) bitmap[1] = 1;
64 if (w & 4) bitmap[XFACE_WIDTH] = 1;
65 if (w & 8) bitmap[XFACE_WIDTH + 1] = 1;
66 }
67 }
68
decode_block(BigInt * b,char * bitmap,int w,int h,int level)69 static void decode_block(BigInt *b, char *bitmap, int w, int h, int level)
70 {
71 switch (pop_integer(b, &ff_xface_probranges_per_level[level][0])) {
72 case XFACE_COLOR_WHITE:
73 return;
74 case XFACE_COLOR_BLACK:
75 pop_greys(b, bitmap, w, h);
76 return;
77 default:
78 w /= 2;
79 h /= 2;
80 level++;
81 decode_block(b, bitmap, w, h, level);
82 decode_block(b, bitmap + w, w, h, level);
83 decode_block(b, bitmap + h * XFACE_WIDTH, w, h, level);
84 decode_block(b, bitmap + w + h * XFACE_WIDTH, w, h, level);
85 return;
86 }
87 }
88
89 typedef struct XFaceContext {
90 uint8_t bitmap[XFACE_PIXELS]; ///< image used internally for decoding
91 } XFaceContext;
92
xface_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)93 static av_cold int xface_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
94 {
95 if (avctx->width || avctx->height) {
96 if (avctx->width != XFACE_WIDTH || avctx->height != XFACE_HEIGHT) {
97 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
98 "Size value %dx%d not supported, only accepts a size of %dx%d\n",
99 avctx->width, avctx->height, XFACE_WIDTH, XFACE_HEIGHT);
100 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
101 }
102 }
103
104 avctx->width = XFACE_WIDTH;
105 avctx->height = XFACE_HEIGHT;
106 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE;
107
108 return 0;
109 }
110
xface_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,void * data,int * got_frame,AVPacket * avpkt)111 static int xface_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
112 void *data, int *got_frame,
113 AVPacket *avpkt)
114 {
115 XFaceContext *xface = avctx->priv_data;
116 int ret, i, j, k;
117 uint8_t byte;
118 BigInt b = {0};
119 char *buf;
120 int64_t c;
121 AVFrame *frame = data;
122
123 if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
124 return ret;
125
126 for (i = 0, k = 0; i < avpkt->size && avpkt->data[i]; i++) {
127 c = avpkt->data[i];
128
129 /* ignore invalid digits */
130 if (c < XFACE_FIRST_PRINT || c > XFACE_LAST_PRINT)
131 continue;
132
133 if (++k > XFACE_MAX_DIGITS) {
134 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
135 "Buffer is longer than expected, truncating at byte %d\n", i);
136 break;
137 }
138 ff_big_mul(&b, XFACE_PRINTS);
139 ff_big_add(&b, c - XFACE_FIRST_PRINT);
140 }
141
142 /* decode image and put it in bitmap */
143 memset(xface->bitmap, 0, XFACE_PIXELS);
144 buf = xface->bitmap;
145 decode_block(&b, buf, 16, 16, 0);
146 decode_block(&b, buf + 16, 16, 16, 0);
147 decode_block(&b, buf + 32, 16, 16, 0);
148 decode_block(&b, buf + XFACE_WIDTH * 16, 16, 16, 0);
149 decode_block(&b, buf + XFACE_WIDTH * 16 + 16, 16, 16, 0);
150 decode_block(&b, buf + XFACE_WIDTH * 16 + 32, 16, 16, 0);
151 decode_block(&b, buf + XFACE_WIDTH * 32 , 16, 16, 0);
152 decode_block(&b, buf + XFACE_WIDTH * 32 + 16, 16, 16, 0);
153 decode_block(&b, buf + XFACE_WIDTH * 32 + 32, 16, 16, 0);
154
155 ff_xface_generate_face(xface->bitmap, xface->bitmap);
156
157 /* convert image from 1=black 0=white bitmap to MONOWHITE */
158 buf = frame->data[0];
159 for (i = 0, j = 0, k = 0, byte = 0; i < XFACE_PIXELS; i++) {
160 byte += xface->bitmap[i];
161 if (k == 7) {
162 buf[j++] = byte;
163 byte = k = 0;
164 } else {
165 k++;
166 byte <<= 1;
167 }
168 if (j == XFACE_WIDTH/8) {
169 j = 0;
170 buf += frame->linesize[0];
171 }
172 }
173
174 *got_frame = 1;
175
176 return avpkt->size;
177 }
178
179 AVCodec ff_xface_decoder = {
180 .name = "xface",
181 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("X-face image"),
182 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
183 .id = AV_CODEC_ID_XFACE,
184 .priv_data_size = sizeof(XFaceContext),
185 .init = xface_decode_init,
186 .decode = xface_decode_frame,
187 .pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) { AV_PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE },
188 .caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
189 };
190