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1 /*
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 #include <stdint.h>
20 
21 #include "config.h"
22 
23 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
24 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
25 #include "libavutil/common.h"
26 #include "libavutil/log.h"
27 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
28 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
29 #include "libavutil/samplefmt.h"
30 
31 #include "audio.h"
32 #include "avfilter.h"
33 #include "internal.h"
34 
35 typedef struct TrimContext {
36     const AVClass *class;
37 
38     /*
39      * AVOptions
40      */
41     int64_t duration;
42     int64_t start_time, end_time;
43     int64_t start_frame, end_frame;
44     /*
45      * in the link timebase for video,
46      * in 1/samplerate for audio
47      */
48     int64_t start_pts, end_pts;
49     int64_t start_sample, end_sample;
50 
51     /*
52      * number of video frames that arrived on this filter so far
53      */
54     int64_t nb_frames;
55     /*
56      * number of audio samples that arrived on this filter so far
57      */
58     int64_t nb_samples;
59     /*
60      * timestamp of the first frame in the output, in the timebase units
61      */
62     int64_t first_pts;
63     /*
64      * duration in the timebase units
65      */
66     int64_t duration_tb;
67 
68     int64_t next_pts;
69 
70     int eof;
71 } TrimContext;
72 
init(AVFilterContext * ctx)73 static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
74 {
75     TrimContext *s = ctx->priv;
76 
77     s->first_pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
78 
79     return 0;
80 }
81 
config_input(AVFilterLink * inlink)82 static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
83 {
84     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
85     TrimContext       *s = ctx->priv;
86     AVRational tb = (inlink->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) ?
87                      inlink->time_base : (AVRational){ 1, inlink->sample_rate };
88 
89     if (s->start_time != INT64_MAX) {
90         int64_t start_pts = av_rescale_q(s->start_time, AV_TIME_BASE_Q, tb);
91         if (s->start_pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE || start_pts < s->start_pts)
92             s->start_pts = start_pts;
93     }
94     if (s->end_time != INT64_MAX) {
95         int64_t end_pts = av_rescale_q(s->end_time, AV_TIME_BASE_Q, tb);
96         if (s->end_pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE || end_pts > s->end_pts)
97             s->end_pts = end_pts;
98     }
99     if (s->duration)
100         s->duration_tb = av_rescale_q(s->duration, AV_TIME_BASE_Q, tb);
101 
102     return 0;
103 }
104 
105 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(TrimContext, x)
106 #define COMMON_OPTS                                                                                                                                                         \
107     { "start",       "Timestamp of the first frame that "                                                                                                        \
108         "should be passed",                                              OFFSET(start_time),  AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, { .i64 = INT64_MAX },    INT64_MIN, INT64_MAX, FLAGS }, \
109     { "starti",      "Timestamp of the first frame that "                                                                                                        \
110         "should be passed",                                              OFFSET(start_time),  AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, { .i64 = INT64_MAX },    INT64_MIN, INT64_MAX, FLAGS }, \
111     { "end",         "Timestamp of the first frame that "                                                                                                        \
112         "should be dropped again",                                       OFFSET(end_time),    AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, { .i64 = INT64_MAX },    INT64_MIN, INT64_MAX, FLAGS }, \
113     { "endi",        "Timestamp of the first frame that "                                                                                                        \
114         "should be dropped again",                                       OFFSET(end_time),    AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, { .i64 = INT64_MAX },    INT64_MIN, INT64_MAX, FLAGS }, \
115     { "start_pts",   "Timestamp of the first frame that should be "                                                                                                         \
116        " passed",                                                        OFFSET(start_pts),   AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64,  { .i64 = AV_NOPTS_VALUE }, INT64_MIN, INT64_MAX, FLAGS }, \
117     { "end_pts",     "Timestamp of the first frame that should be "                                                                                                         \
118         "dropped again",                                                 OFFSET(end_pts),     AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64,  { .i64 = AV_NOPTS_VALUE }, INT64_MIN, INT64_MAX, FLAGS }, \
119     { "duration",    "Maximum duration of the output",                   OFFSET(duration),    AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, { .i64 = 0 },                    0, INT64_MAX, FLAGS }, \
120     { "durationi",   "Maximum duration of the output",                   OFFSET(duration),    AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, { .i64 = 0 },                    0, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
121 
122 
123 #if CONFIG_TRIM_FILTER
trim_filter_frame(AVFilterLink * inlink,AVFrame * frame)124 static int trim_filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *frame)
125 {
126     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
127     TrimContext       *s = ctx->priv;
128     int drop;
129 
130     /* drop everything if EOF has already been returned */
131     if (s->eof) {
132         av_frame_free(&frame);
133         return 0;
134     }
135 
136     if (s->start_frame >= 0 || s->start_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
137         drop = 1;
138         if (s->start_frame >= 0 && s->nb_frames >= s->start_frame)
139             drop = 0;
140         if (s->start_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE &&
141             frame->pts >= s->start_pts)
142             drop = 0;
143         if (drop)
144             goto drop;
145     }
146 
147     if (s->first_pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE && frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
148         s->first_pts = frame->pts;
149 
150     if (s->end_frame != INT64_MAX || s->end_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE || s->duration_tb) {
151         drop = 1;
152 
153         if (s->end_frame != INT64_MAX && s->nb_frames < s->end_frame)
154             drop = 0;
155         if (s->end_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE &&
156             frame->pts < s->end_pts)
157             drop = 0;
158         if (s->duration_tb && frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE &&
159             frame->pts - s->first_pts < s->duration_tb)
160             drop = 0;
161 
162         if (drop) {
163             s->eof = 1;
164             ff_avfilter_link_set_out_status(inlink, AVERROR_EOF, AV_NOPTS_VALUE);
165             goto drop;
166         }
167     }
168 
169     s->nb_frames++;
170 
171     return ff_filter_frame(ctx->outputs[0], frame);
172 
173 drop:
174     s->nb_frames++;
175     av_frame_free(&frame);
176     return 0;
177 }
178 
179 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
180 static const AVOption trim_options[] = {
181     COMMON_OPTS
182     { "start_frame", "Number of the first frame that should be passed "
183         "to the output",                                                 OFFSET(start_frame), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64,  { .i64 = -1 },       -1, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
184     { "end_frame",   "Number of the first frame that should be dropped "
185         "again",                                                         OFFSET(end_frame),   AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64,  { .i64 = INT64_MAX }, 0, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
186     { NULL }
187 };
188 #undef FLAGS
189 
190 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(trim);
191 
192 static const AVFilterPad trim_inputs[] = {
193     {
194         .name         = "default",
195         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
196         .filter_frame = trim_filter_frame,
197         .config_props = config_input,
198     },
199     { NULL }
200 };
201 
202 static const AVFilterPad trim_outputs[] = {
203     {
204         .name         = "default",
205         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
206     },
207     { NULL }
208 };
209 
210 AVFilter ff_vf_trim = {
211     .name        = "trim",
212     .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Pick one continuous section from the input, drop the rest."),
213     .init        = init,
214     .priv_size   = sizeof(TrimContext),
215     .priv_class  = &trim_class,
216     .inputs      = trim_inputs,
217     .outputs     = trim_outputs,
218 };
219 #endif // CONFIG_TRIM_FILTER
220 
221 #if CONFIG_ATRIM_FILTER
atrim_filter_frame(AVFilterLink * inlink,AVFrame * frame)222 static int atrim_filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *frame)
223 {
224     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
225     TrimContext       *s = ctx->priv;
226     int64_t start_sample, end_sample;
227     int64_t pts;
228     int drop;
229 
230     /* drop everything if EOF has already been returned */
231     if (s->eof) {
232         av_frame_free(&frame);
233         return 0;
234     }
235 
236     if (frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
237         pts = av_rescale_q(frame->pts, inlink->time_base,
238                            (AVRational){ 1, inlink->sample_rate });
239     else
240         pts = s->next_pts;
241     s->next_pts = pts + frame->nb_samples;
242 
243     /* check if at least a part of the frame is after the start time */
244     if (s->start_sample < 0 && s->start_pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
245         start_sample = 0;
246     } else {
247         drop = 1;
248         start_sample = frame->nb_samples;
249 
250         if (s->start_sample >= 0 &&
251             s->nb_samples + frame->nb_samples > s->start_sample) {
252             drop         = 0;
253             start_sample = FFMIN(start_sample, s->start_sample - s->nb_samples);
254         }
255 
256         if (s->start_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE &&
257             pts + frame->nb_samples > s->start_pts) {
258             drop = 0;
259             start_sample = FFMIN(start_sample, s->start_pts - pts);
260         }
261 
262         if (drop)
263             goto drop;
264     }
265 
266     if (s->first_pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
267         s->first_pts = pts + start_sample;
268 
269     /* check if at least a part of the frame is before the end time */
270     if (s->end_sample == INT64_MAX && s->end_pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE && !s->duration_tb) {
271         end_sample = frame->nb_samples;
272     } else {
273         drop       = 1;
274         end_sample = 0;
275 
276         if (s->end_sample != INT64_MAX &&
277             s->nb_samples < s->end_sample) {
278             drop       = 0;
279             end_sample = FFMAX(end_sample, s->end_sample - s->nb_samples);
280         }
281 
282         if (s->end_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE &&
283             pts < s->end_pts) {
284             drop       = 0;
285             end_sample = FFMAX(end_sample, s->end_pts - pts);
286         }
287 
288         if (s->duration_tb && pts - s->first_pts < s->duration_tb) {
289             drop       = 0;
290             end_sample = FFMAX(end_sample, s->first_pts + s->duration_tb - pts);
291         }
292 
293         if (drop) {
294             s->eof = 1;
295             ff_avfilter_link_set_out_status(inlink, AVERROR_EOF, AV_NOPTS_VALUE);
296             goto drop;
297         }
298     }
299 
300     s->nb_samples += frame->nb_samples;
301     start_sample   = FFMAX(0, start_sample);
302     end_sample     = FFMIN(frame->nb_samples, end_sample);
303     if (start_sample >= end_sample || !frame->nb_samples)
304         goto drop;
305 
306     if (start_sample) {
307         AVFrame *out = ff_get_audio_buffer(ctx->outputs[0], end_sample - start_sample);
308         if (!out) {
309             av_frame_free(&frame);
310             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
311         }
312 
313         av_frame_copy_props(out, frame);
314         av_samples_copy(out->extended_data, frame->extended_data, 0, start_sample,
315                         out->nb_samples, inlink->channels,
316                         frame->format);
317         if (out->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
318             out->pts += av_rescale_q(start_sample, (AVRational){ 1, out->sample_rate },
319                                      inlink->time_base);
320 
321         av_frame_free(&frame);
322         frame = out;
323     } else
324         frame->nb_samples = end_sample;
325 
326     return ff_filter_frame(ctx->outputs[0], frame);
327 
328 drop:
329     s->nb_samples += frame->nb_samples;
330     av_frame_free(&frame);
331     return 0;
332 }
333 
334 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
335 static const AVOption atrim_options[] = {
336     COMMON_OPTS
337     { "start_sample", "Number of the first audio sample that should be "
338         "passed to the output",                                          OFFSET(start_sample), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64,  { .i64 = -1 },       -1, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
339     { "end_sample",   "Number of the first audio sample that should be "
340         "dropped again",                                                 OFFSET(end_sample),   AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64,  { .i64 = INT64_MAX }, 0, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
341     { NULL }
342 };
343 #undef FLAGS
344 
345 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(atrim);
346 
347 static const AVFilterPad atrim_inputs[] = {
348     {
349         .name         = "default",
350         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
351         .filter_frame = atrim_filter_frame,
352         .config_props = config_input,
353     },
354     { NULL }
355 };
356 
357 static const AVFilterPad atrim_outputs[] = {
358     {
359         .name         = "default",
360         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
361     },
362     { NULL }
363 };
364 
365 AVFilter ff_af_atrim = {
366     .name        = "atrim",
367     .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Pick one continuous section from the input, drop the rest."),
368     .init        = init,
369     .priv_size   = sizeof(TrimContext),
370     .priv_class  = &atrim_class,
371     .inputs      = atrim_inputs,
372     .outputs     = atrim_outputs,
373 };
374 #endif // CONFIG_ATRIM_FILTER
375