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1 /**
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef AVUTIL_ENCRYPTION_INFO_H
20 #define AVUTIL_ENCRYPTION_INFO_H
21 
22 #include <stddef.h>
23 #include <stdint.h>
24 
25 typedef struct AVSubsampleEncryptionInfo {
26     /** The number of bytes that are clear. */
27     unsigned int bytes_of_clear_data;
28 
29     /**
30      * The number of bytes that are protected.  If using pattern encryption,
31      * the pattern applies to only the protected bytes; if not using pattern
32      * encryption, all these bytes are encrypted.
33      */
34     unsigned int bytes_of_protected_data;
35 } AVSubsampleEncryptionInfo;
36 
37 /**
38  * This describes encryption info for a packet.  This contains frame-specific
39  * info for how to decrypt the packet before passing it to the decoder.
40  *
41  * The size of this struct is not part of the public ABI.
42  */
43 typedef struct AVEncryptionInfo {
44     /** The fourcc encryption scheme, in big-endian byte order. */
45     uint32_t scheme;
46 
47     /**
48      * Only used for pattern encryption.  This is the number of 16-byte blocks
49      * that are encrypted.
50      */
51     uint32_t crypt_byte_block;
52 
53     /**
54      * Only used for pattern encryption.  This is the number of 16-byte blocks
55      * that are clear.
56      */
57     uint32_t skip_byte_block;
58 
59     /**
60      * The ID of the key used to encrypt the packet.  This should always be
61      * 16 bytes long, but may be changed in the future.
62      */
63     uint8_t *key_id;
64     uint32_t key_id_size;
65 
66     /**
67      * The initialization vector.  This may have been zero-filled to be the
68      * correct block size.  This should always be 16 bytes long, but may be
69      * changed in the future.
70      */
71     uint8_t *iv;
72     uint32_t iv_size;
73 
74     /**
75      * An array of subsample encryption info specifying how parts of the sample
76      * are encrypted.  If there are no subsamples, then the whole sample is
77      * encrypted.
78      */
79     AVSubsampleEncryptionInfo *subsamples;
80     uint32_t subsample_count;
81 } AVEncryptionInfo;
82 
83 /**
84  * This describes info used to initialize an encryption key system.
85  *
86  * The size of this struct is not part of the public ABI.
87  */
88 typedef struct AVEncryptionInitInfo {
89     /**
90      * A unique identifier for the key system this is for, can be NULL if it
91      * is not known.  This should always be 16 bytes, but may change in the
92      * future.
93      */
94     uint8_t* system_id;
95     uint32_t system_id_size;
96 
97     /**
98      * An array of key IDs this initialization data is for.  All IDs are the
99      * same length.  Can be NULL if there are no known key IDs.
100      */
101     uint8_t** key_ids;
102     /** The number of key IDs. */
103     uint32_t num_key_ids;
104     /**
105      * The number of bytes in each key ID.  This should always be 16, but may
106      * change in the future.
107      */
108     uint32_t key_id_size;
109 
110     /**
111      * Key-system specific initialization data.  This data is copied directly
112      * from the file and the format depends on the specific key system.  This
113      * can be NULL if there is no initialization data; in that case, there
114      * will be at least one key ID.
115      */
116     uint8_t* data;
117     uint32_t data_size;
118 
119     /**
120      * An optional pointer to the next initialization info in the list.
121      */
122     struct AVEncryptionInitInfo *next;
123 } AVEncryptionInitInfo;
124 
125 /**
126  * Allocates an AVEncryptionInfo structure and sub-pointers to hold the given
127  * number of subsamples.  This will allocate pointers for the key ID, IV,
128  * and subsample entries, set the size members, and zero-initialize the rest.
129  *
130  * @param subsample_count The number of subsamples.
131  * @param key_id_size The number of bytes in the key ID, should be 16.
132  * @param iv_size The number of bytes in the IV, should be 16.
133  *
134  * @return The new AVEncryptionInfo structure, or NULL on error.
135  */
136 AVEncryptionInfo *av_encryption_info_alloc(uint32_t subsample_count, uint32_t key_id_size, uint32_t iv_size);
137 
138 /**
139  * Allocates an AVEncryptionInfo structure with a copy of the given data.
140  * @return The new AVEncryptionInfo structure, or NULL on error.
141  */
142 AVEncryptionInfo *av_encryption_info_clone(const AVEncryptionInfo *info);
143 
144 /**
145  * Frees the given encryption info object.  This MUST NOT be used to free the
146  * side-data data pointer, that should use normal side-data methods.
147  */
148 void av_encryption_info_free(AVEncryptionInfo *info);
149 
150 /**
151  * Creates a copy of the AVEncryptionInfo that is contained in the given side
152  * data.  The resulting object should be passed to av_encryption_info_free()
153  * when done.
154  *
155  * @return The new AVEncryptionInfo structure, or NULL on error.
156  */
157 AVEncryptionInfo *av_encryption_info_get_side_data(const uint8_t *side_data, size_t side_data_size);
158 
159 /**
160  * Allocates and initializes side data that holds a copy of the given encryption
161  * info.  The resulting pointer should be either freed using av_free or given
162  * to av_packet_add_side_data().
163  *
164  * @return The new side-data pointer, or NULL.
165  */
166 uint8_t *av_encryption_info_add_side_data(
167       const AVEncryptionInfo *info, size_t *side_data_size);
168 
169 
170 /**
171  * Allocates an AVEncryptionInitInfo structure and sub-pointers to hold the
172  * given sizes.  This will allocate pointers and set all the fields.
173  *
174  * @return The new AVEncryptionInitInfo structure, or NULL on error.
175  */
176 AVEncryptionInitInfo *av_encryption_init_info_alloc(
177     uint32_t system_id_size, uint32_t num_key_ids, uint32_t key_id_size, uint32_t data_size);
178 
179 /**
180  * Frees the given encryption init info object.  This MUST NOT be used to free
181  * the side-data data pointer, that should use normal side-data methods.
182  */
183 void av_encryption_init_info_free(AVEncryptionInitInfo* info);
184 
185 /**
186  * Creates a copy of the AVEncryptionInitInfo that is contained in the given
187  * side data.  The resulting object should be passed to
188  * av_encryption_init_info_free() when done.
189  *
190  * @return The new AVEncryptionInitInfo structure, or NULL on error.
191  */
192 AVEncryptionInitInfo *av_encryption_init_info_get_side_data(
193     const uint8_t* side_data, size_t side_data_size);
194 
195 /**
196  * Allocates and initializes side data that holds a copy of the given encryption
197  * init info.  The resulting pointer should be either freed using av_free or
198  * given to av_packet_add_side_data().
199  *
200  * @return The new side-data pointer, or NULL.
201  */
202 uint8_t *av_encryption_init_info_add_side_data(
203     const AVEncryptionInitInfo *info, size_t *side_data_size);
204 
205 #endif /* AVUTIL_ENCRYPTION_INFO_H */
206