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1 /* GStreamer
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sebastian Dröge <slomo@circular-chaos.org>
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Library General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
15  * License along with this library; if not, write to the
16  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
17  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18  */
19 
20 /* TODO: We use gdk_cairo_create() and others, which are deprecated */
21 #define GDK_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
22 
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <math.h>
26 #include <gst/gst.h>
27 #include <gtk/gtk.h>
28 
29 #define NBANDS 10
30 
31 static GtkWidget *drawingarea = NULL;
32 static guint spect_height = 128;
33 static guint spect_bands = 256;
34 static gfloat height_scale = 2.0;
35 
36 static void
on_window_destroy(GObject * object,gpointer user_data)37 on_window_destroy (GObject * object, gpointer user_data)
38 {
39   drawingarea = NULL;
40   gtk_main_quit ();
41 }
42 
43 static gboolean
on_configure_event(GtkWidget * widget,GdkEventConfigure * event,gpointer user_data)44 on_configure_event (GtkWidget * widget, GdkEventConfigure * event,
45     gpointer user_data)
46 {
47   GstElement *spectrum = GST_ELEMENT (user_data);
48 
49   /*GST_INFO ("%d x %d", event->width, event->height); */
50   spect_height = event->height;
51   height_scale = event->height / 64.0;
52   spect_bands = event->width;
53 
54   g_object_set (G_OBJECT (spectrum), "bands", spect_bands, NULL);
55   return FALSE;
56 }
57 
58 /* control gains */
59 static void
on_gain_changed(GtkRange * range,gpointer user_data)60 on_gain_changed (GtkRange * range, gpointer user_data)
61 {
62   GstObject *band = GST_OBJECT (user_data);
63   gdouble value = gtk_range_get_value (range);
64 
65   g_object_set (band, "gain", value, NULL);
66 }
67 
68 /* control bandwidths */
69 static void
on_bandwidth_changed(GtkRange * range,gpointer user_data)70 on_bandwidth_changed (GtkRange * range, gpointer user_data)
71 {
72   GstObject *band = GST_OBJECT (user_data);
73   gdouble value = gtk_range_get_value (range);
74 
75   g_object_set (band, "bandwidth", value, NULL);
76 }
77 
78 /* control frequency */
79 static void
on_freq_changed(GtkRange * range,gpointer user_data)80 on_freq_changed (GtkRange * range, gpointer user_data)
81 {
82   GstObject *band = GST_OBJECT (user_data);
83   gdouble value = gtk_range_get_value (range);
84 
85   /* hbox */
86   GtkWidget *parent = gtk_widget_get_parent (GTK_WIDGET (range));
87 
88   /* frame */
89   GtkWidget *parent_parent = gtk_widget_get_parent (parent);
90   gchar *label = g_strdup_printf ("%d Hz", (int) (value + 0.5));
91 
92   gtk_frame_set_label (GTK_FRAME (parent_parent), label);
93   g_free (label);
94 
95   g_object_set (band, "freq", value, NULL);
96 }
97 
98 /* draw frequency spectrum as a bunch of bars */
99 static void
draw_spectrum(gfloat * data)100 draw_spectrum (gfloat * data)
101 {
102   gint i;
103   GdkRectangle rect = { 0, 0, spect_bands, spect_height };
104   cairo_t *cr;
105 
106   if (!drawingarea)
107     return;
108 
109   gdk_window_begin_paint_rect (gtk_widget_get_window (drawingarea), &rect);
110   cr = gdk_cairo_create (gtk_widget_get_window (drawingarea));
111 
112   cairo_set_source_rgb (cr, 0, 0, 0);
113   cairo_rectangle (cr, 0, 0, spect_bands, spect_height);
114   cairo_fill (cr);
115   for (i = 0; i < spect_bands; i++) {
116     cairo_set_source_rgb (cr, 1, 1, 1);
117     cairo_rectangle (cr, i, -data[i], 1, spect_height + data[i]);
118     cairo_fill (cr);
119   }
120   cairo_destroy (cr);
121 
122   gdk_window_end_paint (gtk_widget_get_window (drawingarea));
123 }
124 
125 static void
dynamic_link(GstPadTemplate * templ,GstPad * newpad,gpointer user_data)126 dynamic_link (GstPadTemplate * templ, GstPad * newpad, gpointer user_data)
127 {
128   GstPad *target = GST_PAD (user_data);
129 
130   gst_pad_link (newpad, target);
131   gst_object_unref (target);
132 }
133 
134 /* receive spectral data from element message */
135 static gboolean
message_handler(GstBus * bus,GstMessage * message,gpointer data)136 message_handler (GstBus * bus, GstMessage * message, gpointer data)
137 {
138   if (message->type == GST_MESSAGE_ELEMENT) {
139     const GstStructure *s = gst_message_get_structure (message);
140     const gchar *name = gst_structure_get_name (s);
141 
142     if (strcmp (name, "spectrum") == 0) {
143       gfloat *spect = g_new (gfloat, spect_bands);
144       const GValue *list;
145       const GValue *value;
146       guint i;
147 
148       list = gst_structure_get_value (s, "magnitude");
149       for (i = 0; i < spect_bands; ++i) {
150         value = gst_value_list_get_value (list, i);
151         spect[i] = height_scale * g_value_get_float (value);
152       }
153       draw_spectrum (spect);
154       g_free (spect);
155     }
156   }
157   return TRUE;
158 }
159 
160 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])161 main (int argc, char *argv[])
162 {
163   GstElement *bin;
164   GstElement *decodebin, *decconvert;
165   GstElement *capsfilter, *equalizer, *spectrum, *sinkconvert, *sink;
166   GstCaps *caps;
167   GstBus *bus;
168   GtkWidget *appwindow, *vbox, *hbox, *scale;
169   int i, num_bands = NBANDS;
170 
171   GOptionEntry options[] = {
172     {"bands", 'b', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_INT, &num_bands,
173         "Number of bands", NULL},
174     {NULL}
175   };
176   GOptionContext *ctx;
177   GError *err = NULL;
178 
179   ctx = g_option_context_new ("- demo of audio equalizer");
180   g_option_context_add_main_entries (ctx, options, NULL);
181   g_option_context_add_group (ctx, gst_init_get_option_group ());
182   g_option_context_add_group (ctx, gtk_get_option_group (TRUE));
183 
184   if (!g_option_context_parse (ctx, &argc, &argv, &err)) {
185     g_print ("Error initializing: %s\n", err->message);
186     g_option_context_free (ctx);
187     g_clear_error (&err);
188     exit (1);
189   }
190   g_option_context_free (ctx);
191 
192   if (argc < 2) {
193     g_print ("Usage: %s <uri to play>\n", argv[0]);
194     g_print ("    For optional arguments: --help\n");
195     exit (-1);
196   }
197 
198   gst_init (&argc, &argv);
199   gtk_init (&argc, &argv);
200 
201   bin = gst_pipeline_new ("bin");
202 
203   /* Uri decoding */
204   decodebin = gst_element_factory_make ("uridecodebin", "decoder");
205   g_object_set (G_OBJECT (decodebin), "uri", argv[1], NULL);
206 
207   /* Force float32 samples */
208   decconvert = gst_element_factory_make ("audioconvert", "decconvert");
209   capsfilter = gst_element_factory_make ("capsfilter", "capsfilter");
210   caps =
211       gst_caps_new_simple ("audio/x-raw", "format", G_TYPE_STRING, "F32LE",
212       NULL);
213   g_object_set (capsfilter, "caps", caps, NULL);
214 
215   equalizer = gst_element_factory_make ("equalizer-nbands", "equalizer");
216   g_object_set (G_OBJECT (equalizer), "num-bands", num_bands, NULL);
217 
218   spectrum = gst_element_factory_make ("spectrum", "spectrum");
219   g_object_set (G_OBJECT (spectrum), "bands", spect_bands, "threshold", -80,
220       "post-messages", TRUE, "interval", 500 * GST_MSECOND, NULL);
221 
222   sinkconvert = gst_element_factory_make ("audioconvert", "sinkconvert");
223 
224   sink = gst_element_factory_make ("autoaudiosink", "sink");
225 
226   gst_bin_add_many (GST_BIN (bin), decodebin, decconvert, capsfilter, equalizer,
227       spectrum, sinkconvert, sink, NULL);
228   if (!gst_element_link_many (decconvert, capsfilter, equalizer, spectrum,
229           sinkconvert, sink, NULL)) {
230     fprintf (stderr, "can't link elements\n");
231     exit (1);
232   }
233 
234   /* Handle dynamic pads */
235   g_signal_connect (G_OBJECT (decodebin), "pad-added",
236       G_CALLBACK (dynamic_link), gst_element_get_static_pad (decconvert,
237           "sink"));
238 
239   bus = gst_element_get_bus (bin);
240   gst_bus_add_watch (bus, message_handler, NULL);
241   gst_object_unref (bus);
242 
243   appwindow = gtk_window_new (GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
244   gtk_window_set_title (GTK_WINDOW (appwindow), "Equalizer Demo");
245   g_signal_connect (G_OBJECT (appwindow), "destroy",
246       G_CALLBACK (on_window_destroy), NULL);
247   vbox = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL, 6);
248 
249   drawingarea = gtk_drawing_area_new ();
250   gtk_widget_set_size_request (drawingarea, spect_bands, spect_height);
251   g_signal_connect (G_OBJECT (drawingarea), "configure-event",
252       G_CALLBACK (on_configure_event), (gpointer) spectrum);
253   gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (vbox), drawingarea, TRUE, TRUE, 0);
254 
255   hbox = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL, 20);
256 
257   for (i = 0; i < num_bands; i++) {
258     GObject *band;
259     gdouble freq;
260     gdouble bw;
261     gdouble gain;
262     gchar *label;
263     GtkWidget *frame, *scales_hbox;
264 
265     band = gst_child_proxy_get_child_by_index (GST_CHILD_PROXY (equalizer), i);
266     g_assert (band != NULL);
267     g_object_get (band, "freq", &freq, NULL);
268     g_object_get (band, "bandwidth", &bw, NULL);
269     g_object_get (band, "gain", &gain, NULL);
270 
271     label = g_strdup_printf ("%d Hz", (int) (freq + 0.5));
272     frame = gtk_frame_new (label);
273     g_free (label);
274 
275     scales_hbox = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL, 6);
276 
277     /* Create gain scale */
278     scale = gtk_scale_new_with_range (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL,
279         -24.0, 12.0, 0.5);
280     gtk_scale_set_draw_value (GTK_SCALE (scale), TRUE);
281     gtk_scale_set_value_pos (GTK_SCALE (scale), GTK_POS_TOP);
282     gtk_range_set_value (GTK_RANGE (scale), gain);
283     gtk_widget_set_size_request (scale, 35, 150);
284     g_signal_connect (G_OBJECT (scale), "value-changed",
285         G_CALLBACK (on_gain_changed), (gpointer) band);
286     gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (scales_hbox), scale, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
287 
288     /* Create bandwidth scale */
289     scale = gtk_scale_new_with_range (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL,
290         0.0, 20000.0, 5.0);
291     gtk_scale_set_draw_value (GTK_SCALE (scale), TRUE);
292     gtk_scale_set_value_pos (GTK_SCALE (scale), GTK_POS_TOP);
293     gtk_range_set_value (GTK_RANGE (scale), bw);
294     gtk_widget_set_size_request (scale, 45, 150);
295     g_signal_connect (G_OBJECT (scale), "value-changed",
296         G_CALLBACK (on_bandwidth_changed), (gpointer) band);
297     gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (scales_hbox), scale, TRUE, TRUE, 0);
298 
299     /* Create frequency scale */
300     scale = gtk_scale_new_with_range (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL,
301         20.0, 20000.0, 5.0);
302     gtk_scale_set_draw_value (GTK_SCALE (scale), TRUE);
303     gtk_scale_set_value_pos (GTK_SCALE (scale), GTK_POS_TOP);
304     gtk_range_set_value (GTK_RANGE (scale), freq);
305     gtk_widget_set_size_request (scale, 45, 150);
306     g_signal_connect (G_OBJECT (scale), "value-changed",
307         G_CALLBACK (on_freq_changed), (gpointer) band);
308     gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (scales_hbox), scale, TRUE, TRUE, 0);
309 
310     gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (frame), scales_hbox);
311 
312     gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (hbox), frame, TRUE, TRUE, 0);
313   }
314 
315   gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (vbox), hbox, TRUE, TRUE, 0);
316 
317   gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (appwindow), vbox);
318   gtk_widget_show_all (appwindow);
319 
320   gst_element_set_state (bin, GST_STATE_PLAYING);
321   gtk_main ();
322   gst_element_set_state (bin, GST_STATE_NULL);
323 
324   gst_object_unref (bin);
325 
326   return 0;
327 }
328