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1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4  *******************************************************************************
5  * Copyright (C) 1996-2015, International Business Machines Corporation and
6  * others. All Rights Reserved.
7  *******************************************************************************
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef UCAL_H
11 #define UCAL_H
12 
13 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
14 #include "unicode/uenum.h"
15 #include "unicode/uloc.h"
16 
17 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
18 #include "unicode/localpointer.h"
19 #endif   // U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
20 
21 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
22 
23 /**
24  * \file
25  * \brief C API: Calendar
26  *
27  * <h2>Calendar C API</h2>
28  *
29  * UCalendar C API is used  for converting between a <code>UDate</code> object
30  * and a set of integer fields such as <code>UCAL_YEAR</code>, <code>UCAL_MONTH</code>,
31  * <code>UCAL_DAY</code>, <code>UCAL_HOUR</code>, and so on.
32  * (A <code>UDate</code> object represents a specific instant in
33  * time with millisecond precision. See UDate
34  * for information about the <code>UDate</code> .)
35  *
36  * <p>
37  * Types of <code>UCalendar</code> interpret a <code>UDate</code>
38  * according to the rules of a specific calendar system. The C API
39  * provides the enum UCalendarType with UCAL_TRADITIONAL and
40  * UCAL_GREGORIAN.
41  * <p>
42  * Like other locale-sensitive C API, calendar API  provides a
43  * function, <code>ucal_open()</code>, which returns a pointer to
44  * <code>UCalendar</code> whose time fields have been initialized
45  * with the current date and time. We need to specify the type of
46  * calendar to be opened and the  timezoneId.
47  * \htmlonly<blockquote>\endhtmlonly
48  * <pre>
49  * \code
50  * UCalendar *caldef;
51  * UChar *tzId;
52  * UErrorCode status;
53  * tzId=(UChar*)malloc(sizeof(UChar) * (strlen("PST") +1) );
54  * u_uastrcpy(tzId, "PST");
55  * caldef=ucal_open(tzID, u_strlen(tzID), NULL, UCAL_TRADITIONAL, &status);
56  * \endcode
57  * </pre>
58  * \htmlonly</blockquote>\endhtmlonly
59  *
60  * <p>
61  * A <code>UCalendar</code> object can produce all the time field values
62  * needed to implement the date-time formatting for a particular language
63  * and calendar style (for example, Japanese-Gregorian, Japanese-Traditional).
64  *
65  * <p>
66  * When computing a <code>UDate</code> from time fields, two special circumstances
67  * may arise: there may be insufficient information to compute the
68  * <code>UDate</code> (such as only year and month but no day in the month),
69  * or there may be inconsistent information (such as "Tuesday, July 15, 1996"
70  * -- July 15, 1996 is actually a Monday).
71  *
72  * <p>
73  * <strong>Insufficient information.</strong> The calendar will use default
74  * information to specify the missing fields. This may vary by calendar; for
75  * the Gregorian calendar, the default for a field is the same as that of the
76  * start of the epoch: i.e., UCAL_YEAR = 1970, UCAL_MONTH = JANUARY, UCAL_DATE = 1, etc.
77  *
78  * <p>
79  * <strong>Inconsistent information.</strong> If fields conflict, the calendar
80  * will give preference to fields set more recently. For example, when
81  * determining the day, the calendar will look for one of the following
82  * combinations of fields.  The most recent combination, as determined by the
83  * most recently set single field, will be used.
84  *
85  * \htmlonly<blockquote>\endhtmlonly
86  * <pre>
87  * \code
88  * UCAL_MONTH + UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH
89  * UCAL_MONTH + UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH + UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK
90  * UCAL_MONTH + UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH + UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK
91  * UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR
92  * UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK + UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR
93  * \endcode
94  * </pre>
95  * \htmlonly</blockquote>\endhtmlonly
96  *
97  * For the time of day:
98  *
99  * \htmlonly<blockquote>\endhtmlonly
100  * <pre>
101  * \code
102  * UCAL_HOUR_OF_DAY
103  * UCAL_AM_PM + UCAL_HOUR
104  * \endcode
105  * </pre>
106  * \htmlonly</blockquote>\endhtmlonly
107  *
108  * <p>
109  * <strong>Note:</strong> for some non-Gregorian calendars, different
110  * fields may be necessary for complete disambiguation. For example, a full
111  * specification of the historical Arabic astronomical calendar requires year,
112  * month, day-of-month <em>and</em> day-of-week in some cases.
113  *
114  * <p>
115  * <strong>Note:</strong> There are certain possible ambiguities in
116  * interpretation of certain singular times, which are resolved in the
117  * following ways:
118  * <ol>
119  *     <li> 24:00:00 "belongs" to the following day. That is,
120  *          23:59 on Dec 31, 1969 &lt; 24:00 on Jan 1, 1970 &lt; 24:01:00 on Jan 1, 1970
121  *
122  *     <li> Although historically not precise, midnight also belongs to "am",
123  *          and noon belongs to "pm", so on the same day,
124  *          12:00 am (midnight) &lt; 12:01 am, and 12:00 pm (noon) &lt; 12:01 pm
125  * </ol>
126  *
127  * <p>
128  * The date or time format strings are not part of the definition of a
129  * calendar, as those must be modifiable or overridable by the user at
130  * runtime. Use {@link icu::DateFormat}
131  * to format dates.
132  *
133  * <p>
134  * <code>Calendar</code> provides an API for field "rolling", where fields
135  * can be incremented or decremented, but wrap around. For example, rolling the
136  * month up in the date <code>December 12, <b>1996</b></code> results in
137  * <code>January 12, <b>1996</b></code>.
138  *
139  * <p>
140  * <code>Calendar</code> also provides a date arithmetic function for
141  * adding the specified (signed) amount of time to a particular time field.
142  * For example, subtracting 5 days from the date <code>September 12, 1996</code>
143  * results in <code>September 7, 1996</code>.
144  *
145  * <p>
146  * The Japanese calendar uses a combination of era name and year number.
147  * When an emperor of Japan abdicates and a new emperor ascends the throne,
148  * a new era is declared and year number is reset to 1. Even if the date of
149  * abdication is scheduled ahead of time, the new era name might not be
150  * announced until just before the date. In such case, ICU4C may include
151  * a start date of future era without actual era name, but not enabled
152  * by default. ICU4C users who want to test the behavior of the future era
153  * can enable the tentative era by:
154  * <ul>
155  * <li>Environment variable <code>ICU_ENABLE_TENTATIVE_ERA=true</code>.</li>
156  * </ul>
157  *
158  * @stable ICU 2.0
159  */
160 
161 /**
162  * The time zone ID reserved for unknown time zone.
163  * It behaves like the GMT/UTC time zone but has the special ID "Etc/Unknown".
164  * @stable ICU 4.8
165  */
166 #define UCAL_UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID "Etc/Unknown"
167 
168 /** A calendar.
169  *  For usage in C programs.
170  * @stable ICU 2.0
171  */
172 typedef void* UCalendar;
173 
174 /** Possible types of UCalendars
175  * @stable ICU 2.0
176  */
177 enum UCalendarType {
178   /**
179    * Despite the name, UCAL_TRADITIONAL designates the locale's default calendar,
180    * which may be the Gregorian calendar or some other calendar.
181    * @stable ICU 2.0
182    */
183   UCAL_TRADITIONAL,
184   /**
185    * A better name for UCAL_TRADITIONAL.
186    * @stable ICU 4.2
187    */
188   UCAL_DEFAULT = UCAL_TRADITIONAL,
189   /**
190    * Unambiguously designates the Gregorian calendar for the locale.
191    * @stable ICU 2.0
192    */
193   UCAL_GREGORIAN
194 };
195 
196 /** @stable ICU 2.0 */
197 typedef enum UCalendarType UCalendarType;
198 
199 /** Possible fields in a UCalendar
200  * @stable ICU 2.0
201  */
202 enum UCalendarDateFields {
203   /**
204    * Field number indicating the era, e.g., AD or BC in the Gregorian (Julian) calendar.
205    * This is a calendar-specific value.
206    * @stable ICU 2.6
207    */
208   UCAL_ERA,
209 
210   /**
211    * Field number indicating the year. This is a calendar-specific value.
212    * @stable ICU 2.6
213    */
214   UCAL_YEAR,
215 
216   /**
217    * Field number indicating the month. This is a calendar-specific value.
218    * The first month of the year is
219    * <code>JANUARY</code>; the last depends on the number of months in a year.
220    * @see #UCAL_JANUARY
221    * @see #UCAL_FEBRUARY
222    * @see #UCAL_MARCH
223    * @see #UCAL_APRIL
224    * @see #UCAL_MAY
225    * @see #UCAL_JUNE
226    * @see #UCAL_JULY
227    * @see #UCAL_AUGUST
228    * @see #UCAL_SEPTEMBER
229    * @see #UCAL_OCTOBER
230    * @see #UCAL_NOVEMBER
231    * @see #UCAL_DECEMBER
232    * @see #UCAL_UNDECIMBER
233    * @stable ICU 2.6
234    */
235   UCAL_MONTH,
236 
237   /**
238    * Field number indicating the
239    * week number within the current year.  The first week of the year, as
240    * defined by <code>UCAL_FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK</code> and <code>UCAL_MINIMAL_DAYS_IN_FIRST_WEEK</code>
241    * attributes, has value 1.  Subclasses define
242    * the value of <code>UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR</code> for days before the first week of
243    * the year.
244    * @see ucal_getAttribute
245    * @see ucal_setAttribute
246    * @stable ICU 2.6
247    */
248   UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR,
249 
250  /**
251    * Field number indicating the
252    * week number within the current month.  The first week of the month, as
253    * defined by <code>UCAL_FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK</code> and <code>UCAL_MINIMAL_DAYS_IN_FIRST_WEEK</code>
254    * attributes, has value 1.  Subclasses define
255    * the value of <code>WEEK_OF_MONTH</code> for days before the first week of
256    * the month.
257    * @see ucal_getAttribute
258    * @see ucal_setAttribute
259    * @see #UCAL_FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK
260    * @see #UCAL_MINIMAL_DAYS_IN_FIRST_WEEK
261    * @stable ICU 2.6
262    */
263   UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH,
264 
265  /**
266    * Field number indicating the
267    * day of the month. This is a synonym for <code>DAY_OF_MONTH</code>.
268    * The first day of the month has value 1.
269    * @see #UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH
270    * @stable ICU 2.6
271    */
272   UCAL_DATE,
273 
274  /**
275    * Field number indicating the day
276    * number within the current year.  The first day of the year has value 1.
277    * @stable ICU 2.6
278    */
279   UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR,
280 
281  /**
282    * Field number indicating the day
283    * of the week.  This field takes values <code>SUNDAY</code>,
284    * <code>MONDAY</code>, <code>TUESDAY</code>, <code>WEDNESDAY</code>,
285    * <code>THURSDAY</code>, <code>FRIDAY</code>, and <code>SATURDAY</code>.
286    * @see #UCAL_SUNDAY
287    * @see #UCAL_MONDAY
288    * @see #UCAL_TUESDAY
289    * @see #UCAL_WEDNESDAY
290    * @see #UCAL_THURSDAY
291    * @see #UCAL_FRIDAY
292    * @see #UCAL_SATURDAY
293    * @stable ICU 2.6
294    */
295   UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK,
296 
297  /**
298    * Field number indicating the
299    * ordinal number of the day of the week within the current month. Together
300    * with the <code>DAY_OF_WEEK</code> field, this uniquely specifies a day
301    * within a month.  Unlike <code>WEEK_OF_MONTH</code> and
302    * <code>WEEK_OF_YEAR</code>, this field's value does <em>not</em> depend on
303    * <code>getFirstDayOfWeek()</code> or
304    * <code>getMinimalDaysInFirstWeek()</code>.  <code>DAY_OF_MONTH 1</code>
305    * through <code>7</code> always correspond to <code>DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH
306    * 1</code>; <code>8</code> through <code>15</code> correspond to
307    * <code>DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH 2</code>, and so on.
308    * <code>DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH 0</code> indicates the week before
309    * <code>DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH 1</code>.  Negative values count back from the
310    * end of the month, so the last Sunday of a month is specified as
311    * <code>DAY_OF_WEEK = SUNDAY, DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH = -1</code>.  Because
312    * negative values count backward they will usually be aligned differently
313    * within the month than positive values.  For example, if a month has 31
314    * days, <code>DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH -1</code> will overlap
315    * <code>DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH 5</code> and the end of <code>4</code>.
316    * @see #UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK
317    * @see #UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH
318    * @stable ICU 2.6
319    */
320   UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH,
321 
322  /**
323    * Field number indicating
324    * whether the <code>HOUR</code> is before or after noon.
325    * E.g., at 10:04:15.250 PM the <code>AM_PM</code> is <code>PM</code>.
326    * @see #UCAL_AM
327    * @see #UCAL_PM
328    * @see #UCAL_HOUR
329    * @stable ICU 2.6
330    */
331   UCAL_AM_PM,
332 
333  /**
334    * Field number indicating the
335    * hour of the morning or afternoon. <code>HOUR</code> is used for the 12-hour
336    * clock.
337    * E.g., at 10:04:15.250 PM the <code>HOUR</code> is 10.
338    * @see #UCAL_AM_PM
339    * @see #UCAL_HOUR_OF_DAY
340    * @stable ICU 2.6
341    */
342   UCAL_HOUR,
343 
344  /**
345    * Field number indicating the
346    * hour of the day. <code>HOUR_OF_DAY</code> is used for the 24-hour clock.
347    * E.g., at 10:04:15.250 PM the <code>HOUR_OF_DAY</code> is 22.
348    * @see #UCAL_HOUR
349    * @stable ICU 2.6
350    */
351   UCAL_HOUR_OF_DAY,
352 
353  /**
354    * Field number indicating the
355    * minute within the hour.
356    * E.g., at 10:04:15.250 PM the <code>UCAL_MINUTE</code> is 4.
357    * @stable ICU 2.6
358    */
359   UCAL_MINUTE,
360 
361  /**
362    * Field number indicating the
363    * second within the minute.
364    * E.g., at 10:04:15.250 PM the <code>UCAL_SECOND</code> is 15.
365    * @stable ICU 2.6
366    */
367   UCAL_SECOND,
368 
369  /**
370    * Field number indicating the
371    * millisecond within the second.
372    * E.g., at 10:04:15.250 PM the <code>UCAL_MILLISECOND</code> is 250.
373    * @stable ICU 2.6
374    */
375   UCAL_MILLISECOND,
376 
377  /**
378    * Field number indicating the
379    * raw offset from GMT in milliseconds.
380    * @stable ICU 2.6
381    */
382   UCAL_ZONE_OFFSET,
383 
384  /**
385    * Field number indicating the
386    * daylight savings offset in milliseconds.
387    * @stable ICU 2.6
388    */
389   UCAL_DST_OFFSET,
390 
391  /**
392    * Field number
393    * indicating the extended year corresponding to the
394    * <code>UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR</code> field.  This may be one greater or less
395    * than the value of <code>UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR</code>.
396    * @stable ICU 2.6
397    */
398   UCAL_YEAR_WOY,
399 
400  /**
401    * Field number
402    * indicating the localized day of week.  This will be a value from 1
403    * to 7 inclusive, with 1 being the localized first day of the week.
404    * @stable ICU 2.6
405    */
406   UCAL_DOW_LOCAL,
407 
408   /**
409    * Year of this calendar system, encompassing all supra-year fields. For example,
410    * in Gregorian/Julian calendars, positive Extended Year values indicate years AD,
411    *  1 BC = 0 extended, 2 BC = -1 extended, and so on.
412    * @stable ICU 2.8
413    */
414   UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR,
415 
416  /**
417    * Field number
418    * indicating the modified Julian day number.  This is different from
419    * the conventional Julian day number in two regards.  First, it
420    * demarcates days at local zone midnight, rather than noon GMT.
421    * Second, it is a local number; that is, it depends on the local time
422    * zone.  It can be thought of as a single number that encompasses all
423    * the date-related fields.
424    * @stable ICU 2.8
425    */
426   UCAL_JULIAN_DAY,
427 
428   /**
429    * Ranges from 0 to 23:59:59.999 (regardless of DST).  This field behaves <em>exactly</em>
430    * like a composite of all time-related fields, not including the zone fields.  As such,
431    * it also reflects discontinuities of those fields on DST transition days.  On a day
432    * of DST onset, it will jump forward.  On a day of DST cessation, it will jump
433    * backward.  This reflects the fact that it must be combined with the DST_OFFSET field
434    * to obtain a unique local time value.
435    * @stable ICU 2.8
436    */
437   UCAL_MILLISECONDS_IN_DAY,
438 
439   /**
440    * Whether or not the current month is a leap month (0 or 1). See the Chinese calendar for
441    * an example of this.
442    */
443   UCAL_IS_LEAP_MONTH,
444 
445     /* Do not conditionalize the following with #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API,
446      * it is needed for layout of Calendar, DateFormat, and other objects */
447 #ifndef U_FORCE_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
448     /**
449      * One more than the highest normal UCalendarDateFields value.
450      * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
451      */
452     UCAL_FIELD_COUNT,
453 #endif  // U_FORCE_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
454 
455  /**
456    * Field number indicating the
457    * day of the month. This is a synonym for <code>UCAL_DATE</code>.
458    * The first day of the month has value 1.
459    * @see #UCAL_DATE
460    * Synonym for UCAL_DATE
461    * @stable ICU 2.8
462    **/
463   UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH=UCAL_DATE
464 };
465 
466 /** @stable ICU 2.0 */
467 typedef enum UCalendarDateFields UCalendarDateFields;
468     /**
469      * Useful constant for days of week. Note: Calendar day-of-week is 1-based. Clients
470      * who create locale resources for the field of first-day-of-week should be aware of
471      * this. For instance, in US locale, first-day-of-week is set to 1, i.e., UCAL_SUNDAY.
472      */
473 /** Possible days of the week in a UCalendar
474  * @stable ICU 2.0
475  */
476 enum UCalendarDaysOfWeek {
477   /** Sunday */
478   UCAL_SUNDAY = 1,
479   /** Monday */
480   UCAL_MONDAY,
481   /** Tuesday */
482   UCAL_TUESDAY,
483   /** Wednesday */
484   UCAL_WEDNESDAY,
485   /** Thursday */
486   UCAL_THURSDAY,
487   /** Friday */
488   UCAL_FRIDAY,
489   /** Saturday */
490   UCAL_SATURDAY
491 };
492 
493 /** @stable ICU 2.0 */
494 typedef enum UCalendarDaysOfWeek UCalendarDaysOfWeek;
495 
496 /** Possible months in a UCalendar. Note: Calendar month is 0-based.
497  * @stable ICU 2.0
498  */
499 enum UCalendarMonths {
500   /** January */
501   UCAL_JANUARY,
502   /** February */
503   UCAL_FEBRUARY,
504   /** March */
505   UCAL_MARCH,
506   /** April */
507   UCAL_APRIL,
508   /** May */
509   UCAL_MAY,
510   /** June */
511   UCAL_JUNE,
512   /** July */
513   UCAL_JULY,
514   /** August */
515   UCAL_AUGUST,
516   /** September */
517   UCAL_SEPTEMBER,
518   /** October */
519   UCAL_OCTOBER,
520   /** November */
521   UCAL_NOVEMBER,
522   /** December */
523   UCAL_DECEMBER,
524   /** Value of the <code>UCAL_MONTH</code> field indicating the
525     * thirteenth month of the year. Although the Gregorian calendar
526     * does not use this value, lunar calendars do.
527     */
528   UCAL_UNDECIMBER
529 };
530 
531 /** @stable ICU 2.0 */
532 typedef enum UCalendarMonths UCalendarMonths;
533 
534 /** Possible AM/PM values in a UCalendar
535  * @stable ICU 2.0
536  */
537 enum UCalendarAMPMs {
538     /** AM */
539   UCAL_AM,
540   /** PM */
541   UCAL_PM
542 };
543 
544 /** @stable ICU 2.0 */
545 typedef enum UCalendarAMPMs UCalendarAMPMs;
546 
547 /**
548  * System time zone type constants used by filtering zones
549  * in ucal_openTimeZoneIDEnumeration.
550  * @see ucal_openTimeZoneIDEnumeration
551  * @stable ICU 4.8
552  */
553 enum USystemTimeZoneType {
554     /**
555      * Any system zones.
556      * @stable ICU 4.8
557      */
558     UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_ANY,
559     /**
560      * Canonical system zones.
561      * @stable ICU 4.8
562      */
563     UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_CANONICAL,
564     /**
565      * Canonical system zones associated with actual locations.
566      * @stable ICU 4.8
567      */
568     UCAL_ZONE_TYPE_CANONICAL_LOCATION
569 };
570 
571 /** @stable ICU 4.8 */
572 typedef enum USystemTimeZoneType USystemTimeZoneType;
573 
574 /**
575  * Create an enumeration over system time zone IDs with the given
576  * filter conditions.
577  * @param zoneType  The system time zone type.
578  * @param region    The ISO 3166 two-letter country code or UN M.49
579  *                  three-digit area code.  When NULL, no filtering
580  *                  done by region.
581  * @param rawOffset An offset from GMT in milliseconds, ignoring the
582  *                  effect of daylight savings time, if any. When NULL,
583  *                  no filtering done by zone offset.
584  * @param ec        A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
585  * @return  an enumeration object that the caller must dispose of
586  *          using enum_close(), or NULL upon failure. In case of failure,
587  *          *ec will indicate the error.
588  * @stable ICU 4.8
589  */
590 U_CAPI UEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
591 ucal_openTimeZoneIDEnumeration(USystemTimeZoneType zoneType, const char* region,
592                                 const int32_t* rawOffset, UErrorCode* ec);
593 
594 /**
595  * Create an enumeration over all time zones.
596  *
597  * @param ec input/output error code
598  *
599  * @return an enumeration object that the caller must dispose of using
600  * uenum_close(), or NULL upon failure. In case of failure *ec will
601  * indicate the error.
602  *
603  * @stable ICU 2.6
604  */
605 U_CAPI UEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
606 ucal_openTimeZones(UErrorCode* ec);
607 
608 /**
609  * Create an enumeration over all time zones associated with the given
610  * country. Some zones are affiliated with no country (e.g., "UTC");
611  * these may also be retrieved, as a group.
612  *
613  * @param country the ISO 3166 two-letter country code, or NULL to
614  * retrieve zones not affiliated with any country
615  *
616  * @param ec input/output error code
617  *
618  * @return an enumeration object that the caller must dispose of using
619  * uenum_close(), or NULL upon failure. In case of failure *ec will
620  * indicate the error.
621  *
622  * @stable ICU 2.6
623  */
624 U_CAPI UEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
625 ucal_openCountryTimeZones(const char* country, UErrorCode* ec);
626 
627 /**
628  * Return the default time zone. The default is determined initially
629  * by querying the host operating system. If the host system detection
630  * routines fail, or if they specify a TimeZone or TimeZone offset
631  * which is not recognized, then the special TimeZone "Etc/Unknown"
632  * is returned.
633  *
634  * The default may be changed with `ucal_setDefaultTimeZone()` or with
635  * the C++ TimeZone API, `TimeZone::adoptDefault(TimeZone*)`.
636  *
637  * @param result A buffer to receive the result, or NULL
638  *
639  * @param resultCapacity The capacity of the result buffer
640  *
641  * @param ec input/output error code
642  *
643  * @return The result string length, not including the terminating
644  * null
645  *
646  * @see #UCAL_UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID
647  *
648  * @stable ICU 2.6
649  */
650 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
651 ucal_getDefaultTimeZone(UChar* result, int32_t resultCapacity, UErrorCode* ec);
652 
653 /**
654  * Set the default time zone.
655  *
656  * @param zoneID null-terminated time zone ID
657  *
658  * @param ec input/output error code
659  *
660  * @stable ICU 2.6
661  */
662 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
663 ucal_setDefaultTimeZone(const UChar* zoneID, UErrorCode* ec);
664 
665 /**
666  * Return the current host time zone. The host time zone is detected from
667  * the current host system configuration by querying the host operating
668  * system. If the host system detection routines fail, or if they specify
669  * a TimeZone or TimeZone offset which is not recognized, then the special
670  * TimeZone "Etc/Unknown" is returned.
671  *
672  * Note that host time zone and the ICU default time zone can be different.
673  *
674  * The ICU default time zone does not change once initialized unless modified
675  * by calling `ucal_setDefaultTimeZone()` or with the C++ TimeZone API,
676  * `TimeZone::adoptDefault(TimeZone*)`.
677  *
678  * If the host operating system configuration has changed since ICU has
679  * initialized then the returned value can be different than the ICU default
680  * time zone, even if the default has not changed.
681  *
682  * <p>This function is not thread safe.</p>
683  *
684  * @param result A buffer to receive the result, or NULL
685  * @param resultCapacity The capacity of the result buffer
686  * @param ec input/output error code
687  * @return The result string length, not including the terminating
688  * null
689  *
690  * @see #UCAL_UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID
691  *
692  * @stable ICU 65
693  */
694 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
695 ucal_getHostTimeZone(UChar *result, int32_t resultCapacity, UErrorCode *ec);
696 
697 /**
698  * Return the amount of time in milliseconds that the clock is
699  * advanced during daylight savings time for the given time zone, or
700  * zero if the time zone does not observe daylight savings time.
701  *
702  * @param zoneID null-terminated time zone ID
703  *
704  * @param ec input/output error code
705  *
706  * @return the number of milliseconds the time is advanced with
707  * respect to standard time when the daylight savings rules are in
708  * effect. This is always a non-negative number, most commonly either
709  * 3,600,000 (one hour) or zero.
710  *
711  * @stable ICU 2.6
712  */
713 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
714 ucal_getDSTSavings(const UChar* zoneID, UErrorCode* ec);
715 
716 /**
717  * Get the current date and time.
718  * The value returned is represented as milliseconds from the epoch.
719  * @return The current date and time.
720  * @stable ICU 2.0
721  */
722 U_CAPI UDate U_EXPORT2
723 ucal_getNow(void);
724 
725 /**
726  * Open a UCalendar.
727  * A UCalendar may be used to convert a millisecond value to a year,
728  * month, and day.
729  * <p>
730  * Note: When unknown TimeZone ID is specified or if the TimeZone ID specified is "Etc/Unknown",
731  * the UCalendar returned by the function is initialized with GMT zone with TimeZone ID
732  * <code>UCAL_UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID</code> ("Etc/Unknown") without any errors/warnings.  If you want
733  * to check if a TimeZone ID is valid prior to this function, use <code>ucal_getCanonicalTimeZoneID</code>.
734  *
735  * @param zoneID The desired TimeZone ID.  If 0, use the default time zone.
736  * @param len The length of zoneID, or -1 if null-terminated.
737  * @param locale The desired locale
738  * @param type The type of UCalendar to open. This can be UCAL_GREGORIAN to open the Gregorian
739  * calendar for the locale, or UCAL_DEFAULT to open the default calendar for the locale (the
740  * default calendar may also be Gregorian). To open a specific non-Gregorian calendar for the
741  * locale, use uloc_setKeywordValue to set the value of the calendar keyword for the locale
742  * and then pass the locale to ucal_open with UCAL_DEFAULT as the type.
743  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
744  * @return A pointer to a UCalendar, or 0 if an error occurred.
745  * @see #UCAL_UNKNOWN_ZONE_ID
746  * @stable ICU 2.0
747  */
748 U_CAPI UCalendar* U_EXPORT2
749 ucal_open(const UChar*   zoneID,
750           int32_t        len,
751           const char*    locale,
752           UCalendarType  type,
753           UErrorCode*    status);
754 
755 /**
756  * Close a UCalendar.
757  * Once closed, a UCalendar may no longer be used.
758  * @param cal The UCalendar to close.
759  * @stable ICU 2.0
760  */
761 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
762 ucal_close(UCalendar *cal);
763 
764 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
765 
766 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
767 
768 /**
769  * \class LocalUCalendarPointer
770  * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UCalendar via ucal_close().
771  * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class.
772  *
773  * @see LocalPointerBase
774  * @see LocalPointer
775  * @stable ICU 4.4
776  */
777 U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUCalendarPointer, UCalendar, ucal_close);
778 
779 U_NAMESPACE_END
780 
781 #endif
782 
783 /**
784  * Open a copy of a UCalendar.
785  * This function performs a deep copy.
786  * @param cal The calendar to copy
787  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors.
788  * @return A pointer to a UCalendar identical to cal.
789  * @stable ICU 4.0
790  */
791 U_CAPI UCalendar* U_EXPORT2
792 ucal_clone(const UCalendar* cal,
793            UErrorCode*      status);
794 
795 /**
796  * Set the TimeZone used by a UCalendar.
797  * A UCalendar uses a timezone for converting from Greenwich time to local time.
798  * @param cal The UCalendar to set.
799  * @param zoneID The desired TimeZone ID.  If 0, use the default time zone.
800  * @param len The length of zoneID, or -1 if null-terminated.
801  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors.
802  * @stable ICU 2.0
803  */
804 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
805 ucal_setTimeZone(UCalendar*    cal,
806                  const UChar*  zoneID,
807                  int32_t       len,
808                  UErrorCode*   status);
809 
810 /**
811  * Get the ID of the UCalendar's time zone.
812  *
813  * @param cal           The UCalendar to query.
814  * @param result        Receives the UCalendar's time zone ID.
815  * @param resultLength  The maximum size of result.
816  * @param status        Receives the status.
817  * @return              The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
818  * @stable ICU 51
819  */
820 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
821 ucal_getTimeZoneID(const UCalendar *cal,
822                    UChar *result,
823                    int32_t resultLength,
824                    UErrorCode *status);
825 
826 /**
827  * Possible formats for a UCalendar's display name
828  * @stable ICU 2.0
829  */
830 enum UCalendarDisplayNameType {
831   /** Standard display name */
832   UCAL_STANDARD,
833   /** Short standard display name */
834   UCAL_SHORT_STANDARD,
835   /** Daylight savings display name */
836   UCAL_DST,
837   /** Short daylight savings display name */
838   UCAL_SHORT_DST
839 };
840 
841 /** @stable ICU 2.0 */
842 typedef enum UCalendarDisplayNameType UCalendarDisplayNameType;
843 
844 /**
845  * Get the display name for a UCalendar's TimeZone.
846  * A display name is suitable for presentation to a user.
847  * @param cal          The UCalendar to query.
848  * @param type         The desired display name format; one of UCAL_STANDARD, UCAL_SHORT_STANDARD,
849  *                     UCAL_DST, UCAL_SHORT_DST
850  * @param locale       The desired locale for the display name.
851  * @param result       A pointer to a buffer to receive the formatted number.
852  * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
853  * @param status       A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
854  * @return             The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
855  * @stable ICU 2.0
856  */
857 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
858 ucal_getTimeZoneDisplayName(const UCalendar*          cal,
859                             UCalendarDisplayNameType  type,
860                             const char*               locale,
861                             UChar*                    result,
862                             int32_t                   resultLength,
863                             UErrorCode*               status);
864 
865 /**
866  * Determine if a UCalendar is currently in daylight savings time.
867  * Daylight savings time is not used in all parts of the world.
868  * @param cal The UCalendar to query.
869  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
870  * @return true if cal is currently in daylight savings time, false otherwise
871  * @stable ICU 2.0
872  */
873 U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2
874 ucal_inDaylightTime(const UCalendar*  cal,
875                     UErrorCode*       status );
876 
877 /**
878  * Sets the GregorianCalendar change date. This is the point when the switch from
879  * Julian dates to Gregorian dates occurred. Default is 00:00:00 local time, October
880  * 15, 1582. Previous to this time and date will be Julian dates.
881  *
882  * This function works only for Gregorian calendars. If the UCalendar is not
883  * an instance of a Gregorian calendar, then a U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR
884  * error code is set.
885  *
886  * @param cal        The calendar object.
887  * @param date       The given Gregorian cutover date.
888  * @param pErrorCode Pointer to a standard ICU error code. Its input value must
889  *                   pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns
890  *                   immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with
891  *                   function chaining. (See User Guide for details.)
892  *
893  * @see GregorianCalendar::setGregorianChange
894  * @see ucal_getGregorianChange
895  * @stable ICU 3.6
896  */
897 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
898 ucal_setGregorianChange(UCalendar *cal, UDate date, UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
899 
900 /**
901  * Gets the Gregorian Calendar change date. This is the point when the switch from
902  * Julian dates to Gregorian dates occurred. Default is 00:00:00 local time, October
903  * 15, 1582. Previous to this time and date will be Julian dates.
904  *
905  * This function works only for Gregorian calendars. If the UCalendar is not
906  * an instance of a Gregorian calendar, then a U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR
907  * error code is set.
908  *
909  * @param cal        The calendar object.
910  * @param pErrorCode Pointer to a standard ICU error code. Its input value must
911  *                   pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns
912  *                   immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with
913  *                   function chaining. (See User Guide for details.)
914  * @return   The Gregorian cutover time for this calendar.
915  *
916  * @see GregorianCalendar::getGregorianChange
917  * @see ucal_setGregorianChange
918  * @stable ICU 3.6
919  */
920 U_CAPI UDate U_EXPORT2
921 ucal_getGregorianChange(const UCalendar *cal, UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
922 
923 /**
924  * Types of UCalendar attributes
925  * @stable ICU 2.0
926  */
927 enum UCalendarAttribute {
928   /**
929    * Lenient parsing
930    * @stable ICU 2.0
931    */
932   UCAL_LENIENT,
933   /**
934    * First day of week
935    * @stable ICU 2.0
936    */
937   UCAL_FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK,
938   /**
939    * Minimum number of days in first week
940    * @stable ICU 2.0
941    */
942   UCAL_MINIMAL_DAYS_IN_FIRST_WEEK,
943   /**
944    * The behavior for handling wall time repeating multiple times
945    * at negative time zone offset transitions
946    * @stable ICU 49
947    */
948   UCAL_REPEATED_WALL_TIME,
949   /**
950    * The behavior for handling skipped wall time at positive time
951    * zone offset transitions.
952    * @stable ICU 49
953    */
954   UCAL_SKIPPED_WALL_TIME
955 };
956 
957 /** @stable ICU 2.0 */
958 typedef enum UCalendarAttribute UCalendarAttribute;
959 
960 /**
961  * Options for handling ambiguous wall time at time zone
962  * offset transitions.
963  * @stable ICU 49
964  */
965 enum UCalendarWallTimeOption {
966     /**
967      * An ambiguous wall time to be interpreted as the latest.
968      * This option is valid for UCAL_REPEATED_WALL_TIME and
969      * UCAL_SKIPPED_WALL_TIME.
970      * @stable ICU 49
971      */
972     UCAL_WALLTIME_LAST,
973     /**
974      * An ambiguous wall time to be interpreted as the earliest.
975      * This option is valid for UCAL_REPEATED_WALL_TIME and
976      * UCAL_SKIPPED_WALL_TIME.
977      * @stable ICU 49
978      */
979     UCAL_WALLTIME_FIRST,
980     /**
981      * An ambiguous wall time to be interpreted as the next valid
982      * wall time. This option is valid for UCAL_SKIPPED_WALL_TIME.
983      * @stable ICU 49
984      */
985     UCAL_WALLTIME_NEXT_VALID
986 };
987 /** @stable ICU 49 */
988 typedef enum UCalendarWallTimeOption UCalendarWallTimeOption;
989 
990 /**
991  * Get a numeric attribute associated with a UCalendar.
992  * Numeric attributes include the first day of the week, or the minimal numbers
993  * of days in the first week of the month.
994  * @param cal The UCalendar to query.
995  * @param attr The desired attribute; one of UCAL_LENIENT, UCAL_FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK,
996  * UCAL_MINIMAL_DAYS_IN_FIRST_WEEK, UCAL_REPEATED_WALL_TIME or UCAL_SKIPPED_WALL_TIME
997  * @return The value of attr.
998  * @see ucal_setAttribute
999  * @stable ICU 2.0
1000  */
1001 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
1002 ucal_getAttribute(const UCalendar*    cal,
1003                   UCalendarAttribute  attr);
1004 
1005 /**
1006  * Set a numeric attribute associated with a UCalendar.
1007  * Numeric attributes include the first day of the week, or the minimal numbers
1008  * of days in the first week of the month.
1009  * @param cal The UCalendar to set.
1010  * @param attr The desired attribute; one of UCAL_LENIENT, UCAL_FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK,
1011  * UCAL_MINIMAL_DAYS_IN_FIRST_WEEK, UCAL_REPEATED_WALL_TIME or UCAL_SKIPPED_WALL_TIME
1012  * @param newValue The new value of attr.
1013  * @see ucal_getAttribute
1014  * @stable ICU 2.0
1015  */
1016 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
1017 ucal_setAttribute(UCalendar*          cal,
1018                   UCalendarAttribute  attr,
1019                   int32_t             newValue);
1020 
1021 /**
1022  * Get a locale for which calendars are available.
1023  * A UCalendar in a locale returned by this function will contain the correct
1024  * day and month names for the locale.
1025  * @param localeIndex The index of the desired locale.
1026  * @return A locale for which calendars are available, or 0 if none.
1027  * @see ucal_countAvailable
1028  * @stable ICU 2.0
1029  */
1030 U_CAPI const char* U_EXPORT2
1031 ucal_getAvailable(int32_t localeIndex);
1032 
1033 /**
1034  * Determine how many locales have calendars available.
1035  * This function is most useful as determining the loop ending condition for
1036  * calls to \ref ucal_getAvailable.
1037  * @return The number of locales for which calendars are available.
1038  * @see ucal_getAvailable
1039  * @stable ICU 2.0
1040  */
1041 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
1042 ucal_countAvailable(void);
1043 
1044 /**
1045  * Get a UCalendar's current time in millis.
1046  * The time is represented as milliseconds from the epoch.
1047  * @param cal The UCalendar to query.
1048  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1049  * @return The calendar's current time in millis.
1050  * @see ucal_setMillis
1051  * @see ucal_setDate
1052  * @see ucal_setDateTime
1053  * @stable ICU 2.0
1054  */
1055 U_CAPI UDate U_EXPORT2
1056 ucal_getMillis(const UCalendar*  cal,
1057                UErrorCode*       status);
1058 
1059 /**
1060  * Set a UCalendar's current time in millis.
1061  * The time is represented as milliseconds from the epoch.
1062  * @param cal The UCalendar to set.
1063  * @param dateTime The desired date and time.
1064  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1065  * @see ucal_getMillis
1066  * @see ucal_setDate
1067  * @see ucal_setDateTime
1068  * @stable ICU 2.0
1069  */
1070 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
1071 ucal_setMillis(UCalendar*   cal,
1072                UDate        dateTime,
1073                UErrorCode*  status );
1074 
1075 /**
1076  * Set a UCalendar's current date.
1077  * The date is represented as a series of 32-bit integers.
1078  * @param cal The UCalendar to set.
1079  * @param year The desired year.
1080  * @param month The desired month; one of UCAL_JANUARY, UCAL_FEBRUARY, UCAL_MARCH, UCAL_APRIL, UCAL_MAY,
1081  * UCAL_JUNE, UCAL_JULY, UCAL_AUGUST, UCAL_SEPTEMBER, UCAL_OCTOBER, UCAL_NOVEMBER, UCAL_DECEMBER, UCAL_UNDECIMBER
1082  * @param date The desired day of the month.
1083  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1084  * @see ucal_getMillis
1085  * @see ucal_setMillis
1086  * @see ucal_setDateTime
1087  * @stable ICU 2.0
1088  */
1089 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
1090 ucal_setDate(UCalendar*   cal,
1091              int32_t      year,
1092              int32_t      month,
1093              int32_t      date,
1094              UErrorCode*  status);
1095 
1096 /**
1097  * Set a UCalendar's current date.
1098  * The date is represented as a series of 32-bit integers.
1099  * @param cal The UCalendar to set.
1100  * @param year The desired year.
1101  * @param month The desired month; one of UCAL_JANUARY, UCAL_FEBRUARY, UCAL_MARCH, UCAL_APRIL, UCAL_MAY,
1102  * UCAL_JUNE, UCAL_JULY, UCAL_AUGUST, UCAL_SEPTEMBER, UCAL_OCTOBER, UCAL_NOVEMBER, UCAL_DECEMBER, UCAL_UNDECIMBER
1103  * @param date The desired day of the month.
1104  * @param hour The desired hour of day.
1105  * @param minute The desired minute.
1106  * @param second The desirec second.
1107  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1108  * @see ucal_getMillis
1109  * @see ucal_setMillis
1110  * @see ucal_setDate
1111  * @stable ICU 2.0
1112  */
1113 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
1114 ucal_setDateTime(UCalendar*   cal,
1115                  int32_t      year,
1116                  int32_t      month,
1117                  int32_t      date,
1118                  int32_t      hour,
1119                  int32_t      minute,
1120                  int32_t      second,
1121                  UErrorCode*  status);
1122 
1123 /**
1124  * Returns true if two UCalendars are equivalent.  Equivalent
1125  * UCalendars will behave identically, but they may be set to
1126  * different times.
1127  * @param cal1 The first of the UCalendars to compare.
1128  * @param cal2 The second of the UCalendars to compare.
1129  * @return true if cal1 and cal2 are equivalent, false otherwise.
1130  * @stable ICU 2.0
1131  */
1132 U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2
1133 ucal_equivalentTo(const UCalendar*  cal1,
1134                   const UCalendar*  cal2);
1135 
1136 /**
1137  * Add a specified signed amount to a particular field in a UCalendar.
1138  * This can modify more significant fields in the calendar.
1139  * Adding a positive value always means moving forward in time, so for the Gregorian calendar,
1140  * starting with 100 BC and adding +1 to year results in 99 BC (even though this actually reduces
1141  * the numeric value of the field itself).
1142  * @param cal The UCalendar to which to add.
1143  * @param field The field to which to add the signed value; one of UCAL_ERA, UCAL_YEAR, UCAL_MONTH,
1144  * UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR, UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH, UCAL_DATE, UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR, UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK,
1145  * UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, UCAL_AM_PM, UCAL_HOUR, UCAL_HOUR_OF_DAY, UCAL_MINUTE, UCAL_SECOND,
1146  * UCAL_MILLISECOND, UCAL_ZONE_OFFSET, UCAL_DST_OFFSET.
1147  * @param amount The signed amount to add to field. If the amount causes the value
1148  * to exceed to maximum or minimum values for that field, other fields are modified
1149  * to preserve the magnitude of the change.
1150  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1151  * @see ucal_roll
1152  * @stable ICU 2.0
1153  */
1154 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
1155 ucal_add(UCalendar*           cal,
1156          UCalendarDateFields  field,
1157          int32_t              amount,
1158          UErrorCode*          status);
1159 
1160 /**
1161  * Add a specified signed amount to a particular field in a UCalendar.
1162  * This will not modify more significant fields in the calendar.
1163  * Rolling by a positive value always means moving forward in time (unless the limit of the
1164  * field is reached, in which case it may pin or wrap), so for Gregorian calendar,
1165  * starting with 100 BC and rolling the year by +1 results in 99 BC.
1166  * When eras have a definite beginning and end (as in the Chinese calendar, or as in most eras in the
1167  * Japanese calendar) then rolling the year past either limit of the era will cause the year to wrap around.
1168  * When eras only have a limit at one end, then attempting to roll the year past that limit will result in
1169  * pinning the year at that limit. Note that for most calendars in which era 0 years move forward in time
1170  * (such as Buddhist, Hebrew, or Islamic), it is possible for add or roll to result in negative years for
1171  * era 0 (that is the only way to represent years before the calendar epoch).
1172  * @param cal The UCalendar to which to add.
1173  * @param field The field to which to add the signed value; one of UCAL_ERA, UCAL_YEAR, UCAL_MONTH,
1174  * UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR, UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH, UCAL_DATE, UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR, UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK,
1175  * UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, UCAL_AM_PM, UCAL_HOUR, UCAL_HOUR_OF_DAY, UCAL_MINUTE, UCAL_SECOND,
1176  * UCAL_MILLISECOND, UCAL_ZONE_OFFSET, UCAL_DST_OFFSET.
1177  * @param amount The signed amount to add to field. If the amount causes the value
1178  * to exceed to maximum or minimum values for that field, the field is pinned to a permissible
1179  * value.
1180  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1181  * @see ucal_add
1182  * @stable ICU 2.0
1183  */
1184 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
1185 ucal_roll(UCalendar*           cal,
1186           UCalendarDateFields  field,
1187           int32_t              amount,
1188           UErrorCode*          status);
1189 
1190 /**
1191  * Get the current value of a field from a UCalendar.
1192  * All fields are represented as 32-bit integers.
1193  * @param cal The UCalendar to query.
1194  * @param field The desired field; one of UCAL_ERA, UCAL_YEAR, UCAL_MONTH,
1195  * UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR, UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH, UCAL_DATE, UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR, UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK,
1196  * UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, UCAL_AM_PM, UCAL_HOUR, UCAL_HOUR_OF_DAY, UCAL_MINUTE, UCAL_SECOND,
1197  * UCAL_MILLISECOND, UCAL_ZONE_OFFSET, UCAL_DST_OFFSET.
1198  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1199  * @return The value of the desired field.
1200  * @see ucal_set
1201  * @see ucal_isSet
1202  * @see ucal_clearField
1203  * @see ucal_clear
1204  * @stable ICU 2.0
1205  */
1206 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
1207 ucal_get(const UCalendar*     cal,
1208          UCalendarDateFields  field,
1209          UErrorCode*          status );
1210 
1211 /**
1212  * Set the value of a field in a UCalendar.
1213  * All fields are represented as 32-bit integers.
1214  * @param cal The UCalendar to set.
1215  * @param field The field to set; one of UCAL_ERA, UCAL_YEAR, UCAL_MONTH,
1216  * UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR, UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH, UCAL_DATE, UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR, UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK,
1217  * UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, UCAL_AM_PM, UCAL_HOUR, UCAL_HOUR_OF_DAY, UCAL_MINUTE, UCAL_SECOND,
1218  * UCAL_MILLISECOND, UCAL_ZONE_OFFSET, UCAL_DST_OFFSET.
1219  * @param value The desired value of field.
1220  * @see ucal_get
1221  * @see ucal_isSet
1222  * @see ucal_clearField
1223  * @see ucal_clear
1224  * @stable ICU 2.0
1225  */
1226 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
1227 ucal_set(UCalendar*           cal,
1228          UCalendarDateFields  field,
1229          int32_t              value);
1230 
1231 /**
1232  * Determine if a field in a UCalendar is set.
1233  * All fields are represented as 32-bit integers.
1234  * @param cal The UCalendar to query.
1235  * @param field The desired field; one of UCAL_ERA, UCAL_YEAR, UCAL_MONTH,
1236  * UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR, UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH, UCAL_DATE, UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR, UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK,
1237  * UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, UCAL_AM_PM, UCAL_HOUR, UCAL_HOUR_OF_DAY, UCAL_MINUTE, UCAL_SECOND,
1238  * UCAL_MILLISECOND, UCAL_ZONE_OFFSET, UCAL_DST_OFFSET.
1239  * @return true if field is set, false otherwise.
1240  * @see ucal_get
1241  * @see ucal_set
1242  * @see ucal_clearField
1243  * @see ucal_clear
1244  * @stable ICU 2.0
1245  */
1246 U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2
1247 ucal_isSet(const UCalendar*     cal,
1248            UCalendarDateFields  field);
1249 
1250 /**
1251  * Clear a field in a UCalendar.
1252  * All fields are represented as 32-bit integers.
1253  * @param cal The UCalendar containing the field to clear.
1254  * @param field The field to clear; one of UCAL_ERA, UCAL_YEAR, UCAL_MONTH,
1255  * UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR, UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH, UCAL_DATE, UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR, UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK,
1256  * UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, UCAL_AM_PM, UCAL_HOUR, UCAL_HOUR_OF_DAY, UCAL_MINUTE, UCAL_SECOND,
1257  * UCAL_MILLISECOND, UCAL_ZONE_OFFSET, UCAL_DST_OFFSET.
1258  * @see ucal_get
1259  * @see ucal_set
1260  * @see ucal_isSet
1261  * @see ucal_clear
1262  * @stable ICU 2.0
1263  */
1264 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
1265 ucal_clearField(UCalendar*           cal,
1266                 UCalendarDateFields  field);
1267 
1268 /**
1269  * Clear all fields in a UCalendar.
1270  * All fields are represented as 32-bit integers.
1271  * @param calendar The UCalendar to clear.
1272  * @see ucal_get
1273  * @see ucal_set
1274  * @see ucal_isSet
1275  * @see ucal_clearField
1276  * @stable ICU 2.0
1277  */
1278 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
1279 ucal_clear(UCalendar* calendar);
1280 
1281 /**
1282  * Possible limit values for a UCalendar
1283  * @stable ICU 2.0
1284  */
1285 enum UCalendarLimitType {
1286   /** Minimum value */
1287   UCAL_MINIMUM,
1288   /** Maximum value */
1289   UCAL_MAXIMUM,
1290   /** Greatest minimum value */
1291   UCAL_GREATEST_MINIMUM,
1292   /** Leaest maximum value */
1293   UCAL_LEAST_MAXIMUM,
1294   /** Actual minimum value */
1295   UCAL_ACTUAL_MINIMUM,
1296   /** Actual maximum value */
1297   UCAL_ACTUAL_MAXIMUM
1298 };
1299 
1300 /** @stable ICU 2.0 */
1301 typedef enum UCalendarLimitType UCalendarLimitType;
1302 
1303 /**
1304  * Determine a limit for a field in a UCalendar.
1305  * A limit is a maximum or minimum value for a field.
1306  * @param cal The UCalendar to query.
1307  * @param field The desired field; one of UCAL_ERA, UCAL_YEAR, UCAL_MONTH,
1308  * UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR, UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH, UCAL_DATE, UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR, UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK,
1309  * UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, UCAL_AM_PM, UCAL_HOUR, UCAL_HOUR_OF_DAY, UCAL_MINUTE, UCAL_SECOND,
1310  * UCAL_MILLISECOND, UCAL_ZONE_OFFSET, UCAL_DST_OFFSET.
1311  * @param type The desired critical point; one of UCAL_MINIMUM, UCAL_MAXIMUM, UCAL_GREATEST_MINIMUM,
1312  * UCAL_LEAST_MAXIMUM, UCAL_ACTUAL_MINIMUM, UCAL_ACTUAL_MAXIMUM
1313  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors.
1314  * @return The requested value.
1315  * @stable ICU 2.0
1316  */
1317 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
1318 ucal_getLimit(const UCalendar*     cal,
1319               UCalendarDateFields  field,
1320               UCalendarLimitType   type,
1321               UErrorCode*          status);
1322 
1323 /** Get the locale for this calendar object. You can choose between valid and actual locale.
1324  *  @param cal The calendar object
1325  *  @param type type of the locale we're looking for (valid or actual)
1326  *  @param status error code for the operation
1327  *  @return the locale name
1328  *  @stable ICU 2.8
1329  */
1330 U_CAPI const char * U_EXPORT2
1331 ucal_getLocaleByType(const UCalendar *cal, ULocDataLocaleType type, UErrorCode* status);
1332 
1333 /**
1334  * Returns the timezone data version currently used by ICU.
1335  * @param status error code for the operation
1336  * @return the version string, such as "2007f"
1337  * @stable ICU 3.8
1338  */
1339 U_CAPI const char * U_EXPORT2
1340 ucal_getTZDataVersion(UErrorCode* status);
1341 
1342 /**
1343  * Returns the canonical system timezone ID or the normalized
1344  * custom time zone ID for the given time zone ID.
1345  * @param id        The input timezone ID to be canonicalized.
1346  * @param len       The length of id, or -1 if null-terminated.
1347  * @param result    The buffer receives the canonical system timezone ID
1348  *                  or the custom timezone ID in normalized format.
1349  * @param resultCapacity    The capacity of the result buffer.
1350  * @param isSystemID        Receives if the given ID is a known system
1351      *                      timezone ID.
1352  * @param status    Receives the status.  When the given timezone ID
1353  *                  is neither a known system time zone ID nor a
1354  *                  valid custom timezone ID, U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR
1355  *                  is set.
1356  * @return          The result string length, not including the terminating
1357  *                  null.
1358  * @stable ICU 4.0
1359  */
1360 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
1361 ucal_getCanonicalTimeZoneID(const UChar* id, int32_t len,
1362                             UChar* result, int32_t resultCapacity, UBool *isSystemID, UErrorCode* status);
1363 /**
1364  * Get the resource keyword value string designating the calendar type for the UCalendar.
1365  * @param cal The UCalendar to query.
1366  * @param status The error code for the operation.
1367  * @return The resource keyword value string.
1368  * @stable ICU 4.2
1369  */
1370 U_CAPI const char * U_EXPORT2
1371 ucal_getType(const UCalendar *cal, UErrorCode* status);
1372 
1373 /**
1374  * Given a key and a locale, returns an array of string values in a preferred
1375  * order that would make a difference. These are all and only those values where
1376  * the open (creation) of the service with the locale formed from the input locale
1377  * plus input keyword and that value has different behavior than creation with the
1378  * input locale alone.
1379  * @param key           one of the keys supported by this service.  For now, only
1380  *                      "calendar" is supported.
1381  * @param locale        the locale
1382  * @param commonlyUsed  if set to true it will return only commonly used values
1383  *                      with the given locale in preferred order.  Otherwise,
1384  *                      it will return all the available values for the locale.
1385  * @param status error status
1386  * @return a string enumeration over keyword values for the given key and the locale.
1387  * @stable ICU 4.2
1388  */
1389 U_CAPI UEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
1390 ucal_getKeywordValuesForLocale(const char* key,
1391                                const char* locale,
1392                                UBool commonlyUsed,
1393                                UErrorCode* status);
1394 
1395 
1396 /** Weekday types, as returned by ucal_getDayOfWeekType().
1397  * @stable ICU 4.4
1398  */
1399 enum UCalendarWeekdayType {
1400   /**
1401    * Designates a full weekday (no part of the day is included in the weekend).
1402    * @stable ICU 4.4
1403    */
1404   UCAL_WEEKDAY,
1405   /**
1406    * Designates a full weekend day (the entire day is included in the weekend).
1407    * @stable ICU 4.4
1408    */
1409   UCAL_WEEKEND,
1410   /**
1411    * Designates a day that starts as a weekday and transitions to the weekend.
1412    * Call ucal_getWeekendTransition() to get the time of transition.
1413    * @stable ICU 4.4
1414    */
1415   UCAL_WEEKEND_ONSET,
1416   /**
1417    * Designates a day that starts as the weekend and transitions to a weekday.
1418    * Call ucal_getWeekendTransition() to get the time of transition.
1419    * @stable ICU 4.4
1420    */
1421   UCAL_WEEKEND_CEASE
1422 };
1423 
1424 /** @stable ICU 4.4 */
1425 typedef enum UCalendarWeekdayType UCalendarWeekdayType;
1426 
1427 /**
1428  * Returns whether the given day of the week is a weekday, a weekend day,
1429  * or a day that transitions from one to the other, for the locale and
1430  * calendar system associated with this UCalendar (the locale's region is
1431  * often the most determinant factor). If a transition occurs at midnight,
1432  * then the days before and after the transition will have the
1433  * type UCAL_WEEKDAY or UCAL_WEEKEND. If a transition occurs at a time
1434  * other than midnight, then the day of the transition will have
1435  * the type UCAL_WEEKEND_ONSET or UCAL_WEEKEND_CEASE. In this case, the
1436  * function ucal_getWeekendTransition() will return the point of
1437  * transition.
1438  * @param cal The UCalendar to query.
1439  * @param dayOfWeek The day of the week whose type is desired (UCAL_SUNDAY..UCAL_SATURDAY).
1440  * @param status The error code for the operation.
1441  * @return The UCalendarWeekdayType for the day of the week.
1442  * @stable ICU 4.4
1443  */
1444 U_CAPI UCalendarWeekdayType U_EXPORT2
1445 ucal_getDayOfWeekType(const UCalendar *cal, UCalendarDaysOfWeek dayOfWeek, UErrorCode* status);
1446 
1447 /**
1448  * Returns the time during the day at which the weekend begins or ends in
1449  * this calendar system.  If ucal_getDayOfWeekType() returns UCAL_WEEKEND_ONSET
1450  * for the specified dayOfWeek, return the time at which the weekend begins.
1451  * If ucal_getDayOfWeekType() returns UCAL_WEEKEND_CEASE for the specified dayOfWeek,
1452  * return the time at which the weekend ends. If ucal_getDayOfWeekType() returns
1453  * some other UCalendarWeekdayType for the specified dayOfWeek, is it an error condition
1454  * (U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR).
1455  * @param cal The UCalendar to query.
1456  * @param dayOfWeek The day of the week for which the weekend transition time is
1457  * desired (UCAL_SUNDAY..UCAL_SATURDAY).
1458  * @param status The error code for the operation.
1459  * @return The milliseconds after midnight at which the weekend begins or ends.
1460  * @stable ICU 4.4
1461  */
1462 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
1463 ucal_getWeekendTransition(const UCalendar *cal, UCalendarDaysOfWeek dayOfWeek, UErrorCode *status);
1464 
1465 /**
1466  * Returns true if the given UDate is in the weekend in
1467  * this calendar system.
1468  * @param cal The UCalendar to query.
1469  * @param date The UDate in question.
1470  * @param status The error code for the operation.
1471  * @return true if the given UDate is in the weekend in
1472  * this calendar system, false otherwise.
1473  * @stable ICU 4.4
1474  */
1475 U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2
1476 ucal_isWeekend(const UCalendar *cal, UDate date, UErrorCode *status);
1477 
1478 /**
1479  * Return the difference between the target time and the time this calendar object is currently set to.
1480  * If the target time is after the current calendar setting, the the returned value will be positive.
1481  * The field parameter specifies the units of the return value. For example, if field is UCAL_MONTH
1482  * and ucal_getFieldDifference returns 3, then the target time is 3 to less than 4 months after the
1483  * current calendar setting.
1484  *
1485  * As a side effect of this call, this calendar is advanced toward target by the given amount. That is,
1486  * calling this function has the side effect of calling ucal_add on this calendar with the specified
1487  * field and an amount equal to the return value from this function.
1488  *
1489  * A typical way of using this function is to call it first with the largest field of interest, then
1490  * with progressively smaller fields.
1491  *
1492  * @param cal The UCalendar to compare and update.
1493  * @param target The target date to compare to the current calendar setting.
1494  * @param field The field to compare; one of UCAL_ERA, UCAL_YEAR, UCAL_MONTH,
1495  * UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR, UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH, UCAL_DATE, UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR, UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK,
1496  * UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, UCAL_AM_PM, UCAL_HOUR, UCAL_HOUR_OF_DAY, UCAL_MINUTE, UCAL_SECOND,
1497  * UCAL_MILLISECOND, UCAL_ZONE_OFFSET, UCAL_DST_OFFSET.
1498  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1499  * @return The date difference for the specified field.
1500  * @stable ICU 4.8
1501  */
1502 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
1503 ucal_getFieldDifference(UCalendar* cal,
1504                         UDate target,
1505                         UCalendarDateFields field,
1506                         UErrorCode* status);
1507 
1508 /**
1509  * Time zone transition types for ucal_getTimeZoneTransitionDate
1510  * @stable ICU 50
1511  */
1512 enum UTimeZoneTransitionType {
1513     /**
1514      * Get the next transition after the current date,
1515      * i.e. excludes the current date
1516      * @stable ICU 50
1517      */
1518     UCAL_TZ_TRANSITION_NEXT,
1519     /**
1520      * Get the next transition on or after the current date,
1521      * i.e. may include the current date
1522      * @stable ICU 50
1523      */
1524     UCAL_TZ_TRANSITION_NEXT_INCLUSIVE,
1525     /**
1526      * Get the previous transition before the current date,
1527      * i.e. excludes the current date
1528      * @stable ICU 50
1529      */
1530     UCAL_TZ_TRANSITION_PREVIOUS,
1531     /**
1532      * Get the previous transition on or before the current date,
1533      * i.e. may include the current date
1534      * @stable ICU 50
1535      */
1536     UCAL_TZ_TRANSITION_PREVIOUS_INCLUSIVE
1537 };
1538 
1539 typedef enum UTimeZoneTransitionType UTimeZoneTransitionType; /**< @stable ICU 50 */
1540 
1541 /**
1542 * Get the UDate for the next/previous time zone transition relative to
1543 * the calendar's current date, in the time zone to which the calendar
1544 * is currently set. If there is no known time zone transition of the
1545 * requested type relative to the calendar's date, the function returns
1546 * false.
1547 * @param cal The UCalendar to query.
1548 * @param type The type of transition desired.
1549 * @param transition A pointer to a UDate to be set to the transition time.
1550 *         If the function returns false, the value set is unspecified.
1551 * @param status A pointer to a UErrorCode to receive any errors.
1552 * @return true if a valid transition time is set in *transition, false
1553 *         otherwise.
1554 * @stable ICU 50
1555 */
1556 U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2
1557 ucal_getTimeZoneTransitionDate(const UCalendar* cal, UTimeZoneTransitionType type,
1558                                UDate* transition, UErrorCode* status);
1559 
1560 /**
1561 * Converts a system time zone ID to an equivalent Windows time zone ID. For example,
1562 * Windows time zone ID "Pacific Standard Time" is returned for input "America/Los_Angeles".
1563 *
1564 * <p>There are system time zones that cannot be mapped to Windows zones. When the input
1565 * system time zone ID is unknown or unmappable to a Windows time zone, then this
1566 * function returns 0 as the result length, but the operation itself remains successful
1567 * (no error status set on return).
1568 *
1569 * <p>This implementation utilizes <a href="http://unicode.org/cldr/charts/supplemental/zone_tzid.html">
1570 * Zone-Tzid mapping data</a>. The mapping data is updated time to time. To get the latest changes,
1571 * please read the ICU user guide section <a href="https://unicode-org.github.io/icu/userguide/datetime/timezone#updating-the-time-zone-data">
1572 * Updating the Time Zone Data</a>.
1573 *
1574 * @param id            A system time zone ID.
1575 * @param len           The length of <code>id</code>, or -1 if null-terminated.
1576 * @param winid         A buffer to receive a Windows time zone ID.
1577 * @param winidCapacity The capacity of the result buffer <code>winid</code>.
1578 * @param status        Receives the status.
1579 * @return              The result string length, not including the terminating null.
1580 * @see ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID
1581 *
1582 * @stable ICU 52
1583 */
1584 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
1585 ucal_getWindowsTimeZoneID(const UChar* id, int32_t len,
1586                             UChar* winid, int32_t winidCapacity, UErrorCode* status);
1587 
1588 /**
1589 * Converts a Windows time zone ID to an equivalent system time zone ID
1590 * for a region. For example, system time zone ID "America/Los_Angeles" is returned
1591 * for input Windows ID "Pacific Standard Time" and region "US" (or <code>null</code>),
1592 * "America/Vancouver" is returned for the same Windows ID "Pacific Standard Time" and
1593 * region "CA".
1594 *
1595 * <p>Not all Windows time zones can be mapped to system time zones. When the input
1596 * Windows time zone ID is unknown or unmappable to a system time zone, then this
1597 * function returns 0 as the result length, but the operation itself remains successful
1598 * (no error status set on return).
1599 *
1600 * <p>This implementation utilizes <a href="http://unicode.org/cldr/charts/supplemental/zone_tzid.html">
1601 * Zone-Tzid mapping data</a>. The mapping data is updated time to time. To get the latest changes,
1602 * please read the ICU user guide section <a href="https://unicode-org.github.io/icu/userguide/datetime/timezone#updating-the-time-zone-data">
1603 * Updating the Time Zone Data</a>.
1604 *
1605 * @param winid         A Windows time zone ID.
1606 * @param len           The length of <code>winid</code>, or -1 if null-terminated.
1607 * @param region        A null-terminated region code, or <code>NULL</code> if no regional preference.
1608 * @param id            A buffer to receive a system time zone ID.
1609 * @param idCapacity    The capacity of the result buffer <code>id</code>.
1610 * @param status        Receives the status.
1611 * @return              The result string length, not including the terminating null.
1612 * @see ucal_getWindowsTimeZoneID
1613 *
1614 * @stable ICU 52
1615 */
1616 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
1617 ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(const UChar* winid, int32_t len, const char* region,
1618                                 UChar* id, int32_t idCapacity, UErrorCode* status);
1619 
1620 #ifndef U_FORCE_HIDE_DRAFT_API
1621 /**
1622  * Options used by ucal_getTimeZoneOffsetFromLocal and BasicTimeZone::getOffsetFromLocal()
1623  * to specify how to interpret an input time when it does not exist, or when it is ambiguous,
1624  * around a time zone transition.
1625  * @draft ICU 69
1626  */
1627 enum UTimeZoneLocalOption {
1628 #ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
1629     /**
1630      * An input time is always interpreted as local time before
1631      * a time zone transition.
1632      * @draft ICU 69
1633      */
1634     UCAL_TZ_LOCAL_FORMER = 0x04,
1635     /**
1636      * An input time is always interpreted as local time after
1637      * a time zone transition.
1638      * @draft ICU 69
1639      */
1640     UCAL_TZ_LOCAL_LATTER = 0x0C,
1641     /**
1642      * An input time is interpreted as standard time when local
1643      * time is switched to/from daylight saving time. When both
1644      * sides of a time zone transition are standard time,
1645      * or daylight saving time, the local time before the
1646      * transition is used.
1647      * @draft ICU 69
1648      */
1649     UCAL_TZ_LOCAL_STANDARD_FORMER = UCAL_TZ_LOCAL_FORMER | 0x01,
1650     /**
1651      * An input time is interpreted as standard time when local
1652      * time is switched to/from daylight saving time. When both
1653      * sides of a time zone transition are standard time,
1654      * or daylight saving time, the local time after the
1655      * transition is used.
1656      * @draft ICU 69
1657      */
1658     UCAL_TZ_LOCAL_STANDARD_LATTER = UCAL_TZ_LOCAL_LATTER | 0x01,
1659     /**
1660      * An input time is interpreted as daylight saving time when
1661      * local time is switched to/from standard time. When both
1662      * sides of a time zone transition are standard time,
1663      * or daylight saving time, the local time before the
1664      * transition is used.
1665      * @draft ICU 69
1666      */
1667     UCAL_TZ_LOCAL_DAYLIGHT_FORMER = UCAL_TZ_LOCAL_FORMER | 0x03,
1668     /**
1669      * An input time is interpreted as daylight saving time when
1670      * local time is switched to/from standard time. When both
1671      * sides of a time zone transition are standard time,
1672      * or daylight saving time, the local time after the
1673      * transition is used.
1674      * @draft ICU 69
1675      */
1676     UCAL_TZ_LOCAL_DAYLIGHT_LATTER = UCAL_TZ_LOCAL_LATTER | 0x03,
1677 #else /* U_HIDE_DRAFT_API */
1678     /**
1679      * Dummy value to prevent empty enum if U_HIDE_DRAFT_API.
1680      * This will go away when draft conditionals are removed.
1681      * @internal
1682      */
1683     UCAL_TZ_LOCAL_NONE = 0,
1684 #endif /* U_HIDE_DRAFT_API */
1685 };
1686 typedef enum UTimeZoneLocalOption UTimeZoneLocalOption; /**< @draft ICU 69 */
1687 
1688 /**
1689 * Returns the time zone raw and GMT offset for the given moment
1690 * in time.  Upon return, local-millis = GMT-millis + rawOffset +
1691 * dstOffset.  All computations are performed in the proleptic
1692 * Gregorian calendar.
1693 *
1694 * @param cal The UCalendar which specify the local date and time value to query.
1695 * @param nonExistingTimeOpt The option to indicate how to interpret the date and
1696 * time in the calendar represent a local time that skipped at a positive time
1697 * zone transitions (e.g. when the daylight saving time starts or the time zone
1698 * offset is increased due to a time zone rule change).
1699 * @param duplicatedTimeOpt The option to indicate how to interpret the date and
1700 * time in the calendar represent a local time that repeating multiple times at a
1701 * negative time zone transition (e.g. when the daylight saving time ends or the
1702 * time zone offset is decreased due to a time zone rule change)
1703 * @param rawOffset output parameter to receive the raw offset, that
1704 * is, the offset not including DST adjustments.
1705 * If the status is set to one of the error code, the value set is unspecified.
1706 * @param dstOffset output parameter to receive the DST offset,
1707 * that is, the offset to be added to `rawOffset' to obtain the
1708 * total offset between local and GMT time. If DST is not in
1709 * effect, this value is zero; otherwise it is a positive value,
1710 * typically one hour.
1711 * If the status is set to one of the error code, the value set is unspecified.
1712 * @param status A pointer to a UErrorCode to receive any errors.
1713 * @draft ICU 69
1714 */
1715 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
1716 ucal_getTimeZoneOffsetFromLocal(
1717     const UCalendar* cal,
1718     UTimeZoneLocalOption nonExistingTimeOpt,
1719     UTimeZoneLocalOption duplicatedTimeOpt,
1720     int32_t* rawOffset, int32_t* dstOffset, UErrorCode* status);
1721 #endif /* U_FORCE_HIDE_DRAFT_API */
1722 
1723 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
1724 
1725 #endif
1726