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1 /*
2  * coap_time.h -- Clock Handling
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010-2019 Olaf Bergmann <bergmann@tzi.org>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
7  *
8  * This file is part of the CoAP library libcoap. Please see README for terms
9  * of use.
10  */
11 
12 /**
13  * @file coap_time.h
14  * @brief Clock Handling
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef COAP_TIME_H_
18 #define COAP_TIME_H_
19 
20 /**
21  * @defgroup clock Clock Handling
22  * Default implementation of internal clock.
23  * @{
24  */
25 
26 #if defined(WITH_LWIP)
27 
28 #include <stdint.h>
29 #include <lwip/sys.h>
30 
31 /* lwIP provides ms in sys_now */
32 #define COAP_TICKS_PER_SECOND 1000
33 
34 typedef uint32_t coap_tick_t;
35 typedef uint32_t coap_time_t;
36 typedef int32_t coap_tick_diff_t;
37 
coap_ticks_impl(coap_tick_t * t)38 COAP_STATIC_INLINE void coap_ticks_impl(coap_tick_t *t) {
39   *t = sys_now();
40 }
41 
coap_clock_init_impl(void)42 COAP_STATIC_INLINE void coap_clock_init_impl(void) {
43 }
44 
45 #define coap_clock_init coap_clock_init_impl
46 #define coap_ticks coap_ticks_impl
47 
coap_ticks_to_rt(coap_tick_t t)48 COAP_STATIC_INLINE coap_time_t coap_ticks_to_rt(coap_tick_t t) {
49   return t / COAP_TICKS_PER_SECOND;
50 }
51 
coap_ticks_to_rt_us(coap_tick_t t)52 COAP_STATIC_INLINE uint64_t coap_ticks_to_rt_us(coap_tick_t t) {
53   return (uint64_t)t * 1000000 / COAP_TICKS_PER_SECOND;
54 }
55 
56 #elif defined(WITH_CONTIKI)
57 
58 #include "clock.h"
59 
60 typedef clock_time_t coap_tick_t;
61 typedef clock_time_t coap_time_t;
62 
63 /**
64  * This data type is used to represent the difference between two clock_tick_t
65  * values. This data type must have the same size in memory as coap_tick_t to
66  * allow wrapping.
67  */
68 typedef int coap_tick_diff_t;
69 
70 #define COAP_TICKS_PER_SECOND CLOCK_SECOND
71 
coap_clock_init(void)72 COAP_STATIC_INLINE void coap_clock_init(void) {
73   clock_init();
74 }
75 
coap_ticks(coap_tick_t * t)76 COAP_STATIC_INLINE void coap_ticks(coap_tick_t *t) {
77   *t = clock_time();
78 }
79 
coap_ticks_to_rt(coap_tick_t t)80 COAP_STATIC_INLINE coap_time_t coap_ticks_to_rt(coap_tick_t t) {
81   return t / COAP_TICKS_PER_SECOND;
82 }
83 
coap_ticks_to_rt_us(coap_tick_t t)84 COAP_STATIC_INLINE uint64_t coap_ticks_to_rt_us(coap_tick_t t) {
85   return (uint64_t)t * 1000000 / COAP_TICKS_PER_SECOND;
86 }
87 
88 #elif defined(RIOT_VERSION)
89 #include <xtimer.h>
90 
91 #define COAP_TICKS_PER_SECOND (XTIMER_HZ)
92 
93 typedef uint64_t coap_tick_t;
94 typedef int64_t coap_tick_diff_t;
95 typedef uint32_t coap_time_t;
96 
coap_clock_init(void)97 static inline void coap_clock_init(void) {}
98 
coap_ticks(coap_tick_t * t)99 static inline void coap_ticks(coap_tick_t *t) {
100   *t = xtimer_now_usec64();
101 }
102 
coap_ticks_to_rt(coap_tick_t t)103 static inline coap_time_t coap_ticks_to_rt(coap_tick_t t) {
104   return t / 1000000UL;
105 }
106 
coap_ticks_to_rt_us(coap_tick_t t)107 static inline uint64_t coap_ticks_to_rt_us(coap_tick_t t) {
108   return t;
109 }
110 
coap_ticks_from_rt_us(uint64_t t)111 static inline coap_tick_t coap_ticks_from_rt_us(uint64_t t) {
112   return t / 1000000UL;
113 }
114 #else /* !WITH_LWIP && !WITH_CONTIKI && !RIOT_VERSION */
115 
116 #include <stdint.h>
117 
118 /**
119  * This data type represents internal timer ticks with COAP_TICKS_PER_SECOND
120  * resolution.
121  */
122 typedef uint64_t coap_tick_t;
123 
124 /**
125  * CoAP time in seconds since epoch.
126  */
127 typedef time_t coap_time_t;
128 
129 /**
130  * This data type is used to represent the difference between two clock_tick_t
131  * values. This data type must have the same size in memory as coap_tick_t to
132  * allow wrapping.
133  */
134 typedef int64_t coap_tick_diff_t;
135 
136 /** Use ms resolution on POSIX systems */
137 #define COAP_TICKS_PER_SECOND ((coap_tick_t)(1000U))
138 
139 /**
140  * Initializes the internal clock.
141  */
142 void coap_clock_init(void);
143 
144 /**
145  * Sets @p t to the internal time with COAP_TICKS_PER_SECOND resolution.
146  */
147 void coap_ticks(coap_tick_t *t);
148 
149 /**
150  * Helper function that converts coap ticks to wallclock time. On POSIX, this
151  * function returns the number of seconds since the epoch. On other systems, it
152  * may be the calculated number of seconds since last reboot or so.
153  *
154  * @param t Internal system ticks.
155  *
156  * @return  The number of seconds that has passed since a specific reference
157  *          point (seconds since epoch on POSIX).
158  */
159 coap_time_t coap_ticks_to_rt(coap_tick_t t);
160 
161 /**
162 * Helper function that converts coap ticks to POSIX wallclock time in us.
163 *
164 * @param t Internal system ticks.
165 *
166 * @return  The number of seconds that has passed since a specific reference
167 *          point (seconds since epoch on POSIX).
168 */
169 uint64_t coap_ticks_to_rt_us(coap_tick_t t);
170 
171 /**
172 * Helper function that converts POSIX wallclock time in us to coap ticks.
173 *
174 * @param t POSIX time is us
175 *
176 * @return  coap ticks
177 */
178 coap_tick_t coap_ticks_from_rt_us(uint64_t t);
179 #endif
180 
181 /**
182  * Returns @c 1 if and only if @p a is less than @p b where less is defined on a
183  * signed data type.
184  */
coap_time_lt(coap_tick_t a,coap_tick_t b)185 COAP_STATIC_INLINE int coap_time_lt(coap_tick_t a, coap_tick_t b) {
186   return ((coap_tick_diff_t)(a - b)) < 0;
187 }
188 
189 /**
190  * Returns @c 1 if and only if @p a is less than or equal @p b where less is
191  * defined on a signed data type.
192  */
coap_time_le(coap_tick_t a,coap_tick_t b)193 COAP_STATIC_INLINE int coap_time_le(coap_tick_t a, coap_tick_t b) {
194   return a == b || coap_time_lt(a,b);
195 }
196 
197 /** @} */
198 
199 #endif /* COAP_TIME_H_ */
200