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1
2.. _request:
3
4:c:type:`uv_req_t` --- Base request
5===================================
6
7`uv_req_t` is the base type for all libuv request types.
8
9Structures are aligned so that any libuv request can be cast to `uv_req_t`.
10All API functions defined here work with any request type.
11
12
13Data types
14----------
15
16.. c:type:: uv_req_t
17
18    The base libuv request structure.
19
20.. c:type:: uv_any_req
21
22    Union of all request types.
23
24
25Public members
26^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
27
28.. c:member:: void* uv_req_t.data
29
30    Space for user-defined arbitrary data. libuv does not use this field.
31
32.. c:member:: uv_req_type uv_req_t.type
33
34    Indicated the type of request. Readonly.
35
36    ::
37
38        typedef enum {
39            UV_UNKNOWN_REQ = 0,
40            UV_REQ,
41            UV_CONNECT,
42            UV_WRITE,
43            UV_SHUTDOWN,
44            UV_UDP_SEND,
45            UV_FS,
46            UV_WORK,
47            UV_GETADDRINFO,
48            UV_GETNAMEINFO,
49            UV_REQ_TYPE_MAX,
50        } uv_req_type;
51
52
53API
54---
55
56.. c:macro:: UV_REQ_TYPE_MAP(iter_macro)
57
58    Macro that expands to a series of invocations of `iter_macro` for
59    each of the request types. `iter_macro` is invoked with two
60    arguments: the name of the `uv_req_type` element without the `UV_`
61    prefix, and the name of the corresponding structure type without the
62    `uv_` prefix and `_t` suffix.
63
64.. c:function:: int uv_cancel(uv_req_t* req)
65
66    Cancel a pending request. Fails if the request is executing or has finished
67    executing.
68
69    Returns 0 on success, or an error code < 0 on failure.
70
71    Only cancellation of :c:type:`uv_fs_t`, :c:type:`uv_getaddrinfo_t`,
72    :c:type:`uv_getnameinfo_t`, :c:type:`uv_random_t` and :c:type:`uv_work_t`
73    requests is currently supported.
74
75    Cancelled requests have their callbacks invoked some time in the future.
76    It's **not** safe to free the memory associated with the request until the
77    callback is called.
78
79    Here is how cancellation is reported to the callback:
80
81    * A :c:type:`uv_fs_t` request has its req->result field set to `UV_ECANCELED`.
82
83    * A :c:type:`uv_work_t`, :c:type:`uv_getaddrinfo_t`,
84      :c:type:`uv_getnameinfo_t` or :c:type:`uv_random_t` request has its
85      callback invoked with status == `UV_ECANCELED`.
86
87.. c:function:: size_t uv_req_size(uv_req_type type)
88
89    Returns the size of the given request type. Useful for FFI binding writers
90    who don't want to know the structure layout.
91
92.. c:function:: void* uv_req_get_data(const uv_req_t* req)
93
94    Returns `req->data`.
95
96    .. versionadded:: 1.19.0
97
98.. c:function:: void* uv_req_set_data(uv_req_t* req, void* data)
99
100    Sets `req->data` to `data`.
101
102    .. versionadded:: 1.19.0
103
104.. c:function:: uv_req_type uv_req_get_type(const uv_req_t* req)
105
106    Returns `req->type`.
107
108    .. versionadded:: 1.19.0
109
110.. c:function:: const char* uv_req_type_name(uv_req_type type)
111
112    Returns the name for the equivalent struct for a given request type,
113    e.g. `"connect"` (as in :c:type:`uv_connect_t`) for `UV_CONNECT`.
114
115    If no such request type exists, this returns `NULL`.
116
117    .. versionadded:: 1.19.0
118