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1 /*
2  * nghttp2 - HTTP/2 C Library
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
7  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
15  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
18  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
20  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
21  * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
22  * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
23  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 #include "nghttp2_helper.h"
26 
27 #include <assert.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 
30 #include "nghttp2_net.h"
31 
nghttp2_put_uint16be(uint8_t * buf,uint16_t n)32 void nghttp2_put_uint16be(uint8_t *buf, uint16_t n) {
33   uint16_t x = htons(n);
34   memcpy(buf, &x, sizeof(uint16_t));
35 }
36 
nghttp2_put_uint32be(uint8_t * buf,uint32_t n)37 void nghttp2_put_uint32be(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t n) {
38   uint32_t x = htonl(n);
39   memcpy(buf, &x, sizeof(uint32_t));
40 }
41 
nghttp2_get_uint16(const uint8_t * data)42 uint16_t nghttp2_get_uint16(const uint8_t *data) {
43   uint16_t n;
44   memcpy(&n, data, sizeof(uint16_t));
45   return ntohs(n);
46 }
47 
nghttp2_get_uint32(const uint8_t * data)48 uint32_t nghttp2_get_uint32(const uint8_t *data) {
49   uint32_t n;
50   memcpy(&n, data, sizeof(uint32_t));
51   return ntohl(n);
52 }
53 
54 /* Generated by gendowncasetbl.py */
55 static const uint8_t DOWNCASE_TBL[] = {
56     0 /* NUL  */,   1 /* SOH  */,   2 /* STX  */,   3 /* ETX  */,
57     4 /* EOT  */,   5 /* ENQ  */,   6 /* ACK  */,   7 /* BEL  */,
58     8 /* BS   */,   9 /* HT   */,   10 /* LF   */,  11 /* VT   */,
59     12 /* FF   */,  13 /* CR   */,  14 /* SO   */,  15 /* SI   */,
60     16 /* DLE  */,  17 /* DC1  */,  18 /* DC2  */,  19 /* DC3  */,
61     20 /* DC4  */,  21 /* NAK  */,  22 /* SYN  */,  23 /* ETB  */,
62     24 /* CAN  */,  25 /* EM   */,  26 /* SUB  */,  27 /* ESC  */,
63     28 /* FS   */,  29 /* GS   */,  30 /* RS   */,  31 /* US   */,
64     32 /* SPC  */,  33 /* !    */,  34 /* "    */,  35 /* #    */,
65     36 /* $    */,  37 /* %    */,  38 /* &    */,  39 /* '    */,
66     40 /* (    */,  41 /* )    */,  42 /* *    */,  43 /* +    */,
67     44 /* ,    */,  45 /* -    */,  46 /* .    */,  47 /* /    */,
68     48 /* 0    */,  49 /* 1    */,  50 /* 2    */,  51 /* 3    */,
69     52 /* 4    */,  53 /* 5    */,  54 /* 6    */,  55 /* 7    */,
70     56 /* 8    */,  57 /* 9    */,  58 /* :    */,  59 /* ;    */,
71     60 /* <    */,  61 /* =    */,  62 /* >    */,  63 /* ?    */,
72     64 /* @    */,  97 /* A    */,  98 /* B    */,  99 /* C    */,
73     100 /* D    */, 101 /* E    */, 102 /* F    */, 103 /* G    */,
74     104 /* H    */, 105 /* I    */, 106 /* J    */, 107 /* K    */,
75     108 /* L    */, 109 /* M    */, 110 /* N    */, 111 /* O    */,
76     112 /* P    */, 113 /* Q    */, 114 /* R    */, 115 /* S    */,
77     116 /* T    */, 117 /* U    */, 118 /* V    */, 119 /* W    */,
78     120 /* X    */, 121 /* Y    */, 122 /* Z    */, 91 /* [    */,
79     92 /* \    */,  93 /* ]    */,  94 /* ^    */,  95 /* _    */,
80     96 /* `    */,  97 /* a    */,  98 /* b    */,  99 /* c    */,
81     100 /* d    */, 101 /* e    */, 102 /* f    */, 103 /* g    */,
82     104 /* h    */, 105 /* i    */, 106 /* j    */, 107 /* k    */,
83     108 /* l    */, 109 /* m    */, 110 /* n    */, 111 /* o    */,
84     112 /* p    */, 113 /* q    */, 114 /* r    */, 115 /* s    */,
85     116 /* t    */, 117 /* u    */, 118 /* v    */, 119 /* w    */,
86     120 /* x    */, 121 /* y    */, 122 /* z    */, 123 /* {    */,
87     124 /* |    */, 125 /* }    */, 126 /* ~    */, 127 /* DEL  */,
88     128 /* 0x80 */, 129 /* 0x81 */, 130 /* 0x82 */, 131 /* 0x83 */,
89     132 /* 0x84 */, 133 /* 0x85 */, 134 /* 0x86 */, 135 /* 0x87 */,
90     136 /* 0x88 */, 137 /* 0x89 */, 138 /* 0x8a */, 139 /* 0x8b */,
91     140 /* 0x8c */, 141 /* 0x8d */, 142 /* 0x8e */, 143 /* 0x8f */,
92     144 /* 0x90 */, 145 /* 0x91 */, 146 /* 0x92 */, 147 /* 0x93 */,
93     148 /* 0x94 */, 149 /* 0x95 */, 150 /* 0x96 */, 151 /* 0x97 */,
94     152 /* 0x98 */, 153 /* 0x99 */, 154 /* 0x9a */, 155 /* 0x9b */,
95     156 /* 0x9c */, 157 /* 0x9d */, 158 /* 0x9e */, 159 /* 0x9f */,
96     160 /* 0xa0 */, 161 /* 0xa1 */, 162 /* 0xa2 */, 163 /* 0xa3 */,
97     164 /* 0xa4 */, 165 /* 0xa5 */, 166 /* 0xa6 */, 167 /* 0xa7 */,
98     168 /* 0xa8 */, 169 /* 0xa9 */, 170 /* 0xaa */, 171 /* 0xab */,
99     172 /* 0xac */, 173 /* 0xad */, 174 /* 0xae */, 175 /* 0xaf */,
100     176 /* 0xb0 */, 177 /* 0xb1 */, 178 /* 0xb2 */, 179 /* 0xb3 */,
101     180 /* 0xb4 */, 181 /* 0xb5 */, 182 /* 0xb6 */, 183 /* 0xb7 */,
102     184 /* 0xb8 */, 185 /* 0xb9 */, 186 /* 0xba */, 187 /* 0xbb */,
103     188 /* 0xbc */, 189 /* 0xbd */, 190 /* 0xbe */, 191 /* 0xbf */,
104     192 /* 0xc0 */, 193 /* 0xc1 */, 194 /* 0xc2 */, 195 /* 0xc3 */,
105     196 /* 0xc4 */, 197 /* 0xc5 */, 198 /* 0xc6 */, 199 /* 0xc7 */,
106     200 /* 0xc8 */, 201 /* 0xc9 */, 202 /* 0xca */, 203 /* 0xcb */,
107     204 /* 0xcc */, 205 /* 0xcd */, 206 /* 0xce */, 207 /* 0xcf */,
108     208 /* 0xd0 */, 209 /* 0xd1 */, 210 /* 0xd2 */, 211 /* 0xd3 */,
109     212 /* 0xd4 */, 213 /* 0xd5 */, 214 /* 0xd6 */, 215 /* 0xd7 */,
110     216 /* 0xd8 */, 217 /* 0xd9 */, 218 /* 0xda */, 219 /* 0xdb */,
111     220 /* 0xdc */, 221 /* 0xdd */, 222 /* 0xde */, 223 /* 0xdf */,
112     224 /* 0xe0 */, 225 /* 0xe1 */, 226 /* 0xe2 */, 227 /* 0xe3 */,
113     228 /* 0xe4 */, 229 /* 0xe5 */, 230 /* 0xe6 */, 231 /* 0xe7 */,
114     232 /* 0xe8 */, 233 /* 0xe9 */, 234 /* 0xea */, 235 /* 0xeb */,
115     236 /* 0xec */, 237 /* 0xed */, 238 /* 0xee */, 239 /* 0xef */,
116     240 /* 0xf0 */, 241 /* 0xf1 */, 242 /* 0xf2 */, 243 /* 0xf3 */,
117     244 /* 0xf4 */, 245 /* 0xf5 */, 246 /* 0xf6 */, 247 /* 0xf7 */,
118     248 /* 0xf8 */, 249 /* 0xf9 */, 250 /* 0xfa */, 251 /* 0xfb */,
119     252 /* 0xfc */, 253 /* 0xfd */, 254 /* 0xfe */, 255 /* 0xff */,
120 };
121 
nghttp2_downcase(uint8_t * s,size_t len)122 void nghttp2_downcase(uint8_t *s, size_t len) {
123   size_t i;
124   for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
125     s[i] = DOWNCASE_TBL[s[i]];
126   }
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  *   local_window_size
131  *   ^  *
132  *   |  *    recv_window_size
133  *   |  *  * ^
134  *   |  *  * |
135  *  0+++++++++
136  *   |  *  *   \
137  *   |  *  *   | This rage is hidden in flow control.  But it must be
138  *   v  *  *   / kept in order to restore it when window size is enlarged.
139  *   recv_reduction
140  *   (+ for negative direction)
141  *
142  *   recv_window_size could be negative if we decrease
143  *   local_window_size more than recv_window_size:
144  *
145  *   local_window_size
146  *   ^  *
147  *   |  *
148  *   |  *
149  *   0++++++++
150  *   |  *    ^ recv_window_size (negative)
151  *   |  *    |
152  *   v  *  *
153  *   recv_reduction
154  */
nghttp2_adjust_local_window_size(int32_t * local_window_size_ptr,int32_t * recv_window_size_ptr,int32_t * recv_reduction_ptr,int32_t * delta_ptr)155 int nghttp2_adjust_local_window_size(int32_t *local_window_size_ptr,
156                                      int32_t *recv_window_size_ptr,
157                                      int32_t *recv_reduction_ptr,
158                                      int32_t *delta_ptr) {
159   if (*delta_ptr > 0) {
160     int32_t recv_reduction_delta;
161     int32_t delta;
162     int32_t new_recv_window_size =
163         nghttp2_max(0, *recv_window_size_ptr) - *delta_ptr;
164 
165     if (new_recv_window_size >= 0) {
166       *recv_window_size_ptr = new_recv_window_size;
167       return 0;
168     }
169 
170     delta = -new_recv_window_size;
171 
172     /* The delta size is strictly more than received bytes. Increase
173        local_window_size by that difference |delta|. */
174     if (*local_window_size_ptr > NGHTTP2_MAX_WINDOW_SIZE - delta) {
175       return NGHTTP2_ERR_FLOW_CONTROL;
176     }
177     *local_window_size_ptr += delta;
178     /* If there is recv_reduction due to earlier window_size
179        reduction, we have to adjust it too. */
180     recv_reduction_delta = nghttp2_min(*recv_reduction_ptr, delta);
181     *recv_reduction_ptr -= recv_reduction_delta;
182     if (*recv_window_size_ptr < 0) {
183       *recv_window_size_ptr += recv_reduction_delta;
184     } else {
185       /* If *recv_window_size_ptr > 0, then those bytes are going to
186          be returned to the remote peer (by WINDOW_UPDATE with the
187          adjusted *delta_ptr), so it is effectively 0 now.  We set to
188          *recv_reduction_delta, because caller does not take into
189          account it in *delta_ptr. */
190       *recv_window_size_ptr = recv_reduction_delta;
191     }
192     /* recv_reduction_delta must be paid from *delta_ptr, since it was
193        added in window size reduction (see below). */
194     *delta_ptr -= recv_reduction_delta;
195 
196     return 0;
197   }
198 
199   if (*local_window_size_ptr + *delta_ptr < 0 ||
200       *recv_window_size_ptr < INT32_MIN - *delta_ptr ||
201       *recv_reduction_ptr > INT32_MAX + *delta_ptr) {
202     return NGHTTP2_ERR_FLOW_CONTROL;
203   }
204   /* Decreasing local window size. Note that we achieve this without
205      noticing to the remote peer. To do this, we cut
206      recv_window_size by -delta. This means that we don't send
207      WINDOW_UPDATE for -delta bytes. */
208   *local_window_size_ptr += *delta_ptr;
209   *recv_window_size_ptr += *delta_ptr;
210   *recv_reduction_ptr -= *delta_ptr;
211   *delta_ptr = 0;
212 
213   return 0;
214 }
215 
nghttp2_increase_local_window_size(int32_t * local_window_size_ptr,int32_t * recv_window_size_ptr,int32_t * recv_reduction_ptr,int32_t * delta_ptr)216 int nghttp2_increase_local_window_size(int32_t *local_window_size_ptr,
217                                        int32_t *recv_window_size_ptr,
218                                        int32_t *recv_reduction_ptr,
219                                        int32_t *delta_ptr) {
220   int32_t recv_reduction_delta;
221   int32_t delta;
222 
223   delta = *delta_ptr;
224 
225   assert(delta >= 0);
226 
227   /* The delta size is strictly more than received bytes. Increase
228      local_window_size by that difference |delta|. */
229   if (*local_window_size_ptr > NGHTTP2_MAX_WINDOW_SIZE - delta) {
230     return NGHTTP2_ERR_FLOW_CONTROL;
231   }
232 
233   *local_window_size_ptr += delta;
234   /* If there is recv_reduction due to earlier window_size
235      reduction, we have to adjust it too. */
236   recv_reduction_delta = nghttp2_min(*recv_reduction_ptr, delta);
237   *recv_reduction_ptr -= recv_reduction_delta;
238 
239   *recv_window_size_ptr += recv_reduction_delta;
240 
241   /* recv_reduction_delta must be paid from *delta_ptr, since it was
242      added in window size reduction (see below). */
243   *delta_ptr -= recv_reduction_delta;
244 
245   return 0;
246 }
247 
nghttp2_should_send_window_update(int32_t local_window_size,int32_t recv_window_size)248 int nghttp2_should_send_window_update(int32_t local_window_size,
249                                       int32_t recv_window_size) {
250   return recv_window_size > 0 && recv_window_size >= local_window_size / 2;
251 }
252 
nghttp2_strerror(int error_code)253 const char *nghttp2_strerror(int error_code) {
254   switch (error_code) {
255   case 0:
256     return "Success";
257   case NGHTTP2_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
258     return "Invalid argument";
259   case NGHTTP2_ERR_BUFFER_ERROR:
260     return "Out of buffer space";
261   case NGHTTP2_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION:
262     return "Unsupported SPDY version";
263   case NGHTTP2_ERR_WOULDBLOCK:
264     return "Operation would block";
265   case NGHTTP2_ERR_PROTO:
266     return "Protocol error";
267   case NGHTTP2_ERR_INVALID_FRAME:
268     return "Invalid frame octets";
269   case NGHTTP2_ERR_EOF:
270     return "EOF";
271   case NGHTTP2_ERR_DEFERRED:
272     return "Data transfer deferred";
273   case NGHTTP2_ERR_STREAM_ID_NOT_AVAILABLE:
274     return "No more Stream ID available";
275   case NGHTTP2_ERR_STREAM_CLOSED:
276     return "Stream was already closed or invalid";
277   case NGHTTP2_ERR_STREAM_CLOSING:
278     return "Stream is closing";
279   case NGHTTP2_ERR_STREAM_SHUT_WR:
280     return "The transmission is not allowed for this stream";
281   case NGHTTP2_ERR_INVALID_STREAM_ID:
282     return "Stream ID is invalid";
283   case NGHTTP2_ERR_INVALID_STREAM_STATE:
284     return "Invalid stream state";
285   case NGHTTP2_ERR_DEFERRED_DATA_EXIST:
286     return "Another DATA frame has already been deferred";
287   case NGHTTP2_ERR_START_STREAM_NOT_ALLOWED:
288     return "request HEADERS is not allowed";
289   case NGHTTP2_ERR_GOAWAY_ALREADY_SENT:
290     return "GOAWAY has already been sent";
291   case NGHTTP2_ERR_INVALID_HEADER_BLOCK:
292     return "Invalid header block";
293   case NGHTTP2_ERR_INVALID_STATE:
294     return "Invalid state";
295   case NGHTTP2_ERR_TEMPORAL_CALLBACK_FAILURE:
296     return "The user callback function failed due to the temporal error";
297   case NGHTTP2_ERR_FRAME_SIZE_ERROR:
298     return "The length of the frame is invalid";
299   case NGHTTP2_ERR_HEADER_COMP:
300     return "Header compression/decompression error";
301   case NGHTTP2_ERR_FLOW_CONTROL:
302     return "Flow control error";
303   case NGHTTP2_ERR_INSUFF_BUFSIZE:
304     return "Insufficient buffer size given to function";
305   case NGHTTP2_ERR_PAUSE:
306     return "Callback was paused by the application";
307   case NGHTTP2_ERR_TOO_MANY_INFLIGHT_SETTINGS:
308     return "Too many inflight SETTINGS";
309   case NGHTTP2_ERR_PUSH_DISABLED:
310     return "Server push is disabled by peer";
311   case NGHTTP2_ERR_DATA_EXIST:
312     return "DATA or HEADERS frame has already been submitted for the stream";
313   case NGHTTP2_ERR_SESSION_CLOSING:
314     return "The current session is closing";
315   case NGHTTP2_ERR_HTTP_HEADER:
316     return "Invalid HTTP header field was received";
317   case NGHTTP2_ERR_HTTP_MESSAGING:
318     return "Violation in HTTP messaging rule";
319   case NGHTTP2_ERR_REFUSED_STREAM:
320     return "Stream was refused";
321   case NGHTTP2_ERR_INTERNAL:
322     return "Internal error";
323   case NGHTTP2_ERR_CANCEL:
324     return "Cancel";
325   case NGHTTP2_ERR_SETTINGS_EXPECTED:
326     return "When a local endpoint expects to receive SETTINGS frame, it "
327            "receives an other type of frame";
328   case NGHTTP2_ERR_NOMEM:
329     return "Out of memory";
330   case NGHTTP2_ERR_CALLBACK_FAILURE:
331     return "The user callback function failed";
332   case NGHTTP2_ERR_BAD_CLIENT_MAGIC:
333     return "Received bad client magic byte string";
334   case NGHTTP2_ERR_FLOODED:
335     return "Flooding was detected in this HTTP/2 session, and it must be "
336            "closed";
337   case NGHTTP2_ERR_TOO_MANY_SETTINGS:
338     return "SETTINGS frame contained more than the maximum allowed entries";
339   default:
340     return "Unknown error code";
341   }
342 }
343 
344 /* Generated by gennmchartbl.py */
345 static const int VALID_HD_NAME_CHARS[] = {
346     0 /* NUL  */, 0 /* SOH  */, 0 /* STX  */, 0 /* ETX  */,
347     0 /* EOT  */, 0 /* ENQ  */, 0 /* ACK  */, 0 /* BEL  */,
348     0 /* BS   */, 0 /* HT   */, 0 /* LF   */, 0 /* VT   */,
349     0 /* FF   */, 0 /* CR   */, 0 /* SO   */, 0 /* SI   */,
350     0 /* DLE  */, 0 /* DC1  */, 0 /* DC2  */, 0 /* DC3  */,
351     0 /* DC4  */, 0 /* NAK  */, 0 /* SYN  */, 0 /* ETB  */,
352     0 /* CAN  */, 0 /* EM   */, 0 /* SUB  */, 0 /* ESC  */,
353     0 /* FS   */, 0 /* GS   */, 0 /* RS   */, 0 /* US   */,
354     0 /* SPC  */, 1 /* !    */, 0 /* "    */, 1 /* #    */,
355     1 /* $    */, 1 /* %    */, 1 /* &    */, 1 /* '    */,
356     0 /* (    */, 0 /* )    */, 1 /* *    */, 1 /* +    */,
357     0 /* ,    */, 1 /* -    */, 1 /* .    */, 0 /* /    */,
358     1 /* 0    */, 1 /* 1    */, 1 /* 2    */, 1 /* 3    */,
359     1 /* 4    */, 1 /* 5    */, 1 /* 6    */, 1 /* 7    */,
360     1 /* 8    */, 1 /* 9    */, 0 /* :    */, 0 /* ;    */,
361     0 /* <    */, 0 /* =    */, 0 /* >    */, 0 /* ?    */,
362     0 /* @    */, 0 /* A    */, 0 /* B    */, 0 /* C    */,
363     0 /* D    */, 0 /* E    */, 0 /* F    */, 0 /* G    */,
364     0 /* H    */, 0 /* I    */, 0 /* J    */, 0 /* K    */,
365     0 /* L    */, 0 /* M    */, 0 /* N    */, 0 /* O    */,
366     0 /* P    */, 0 /* Q    */, 0 /* R    */, 0 /* S    */,
367     0 /* T    */, 0 /* U    */, 0 /* V    */, 0 /* W    */,
368     0 /* X    */, 0 /* Y    */, 0 /* Z    */, 0 /* [    */,
369     0 /* \    */, 0 /* ]    */, 1 /* ^    */, 1 /* _    */,
370     1 /* `    */, 1 /* a    */, 1 /* b    */, 1 /* c    */,
371     1 /* d    */, 1 /* e    */, 1 /* f    */, 1 /* g    */,
372     1 /* h    */, 1 /* i    */, 1 /* j    */, 1 /* k    */,
373     1 /* l    */, 1 /* m    */, 1 /* n    */, 1 /* o    */,
374     1 /* p    */, 1 /* q    */, 1 /* r    */, 1 /* s    */,
375     1 /* t    */, 1 /* u    */, 1 /* v    */, 1 /* w    */,
376     1 /* x    */, 1 /* y    */, 1 /* z    */, 0 /* {    */,
377     1 /* |    */, 0 /* }    */, 1 /* ~    */, 0 /* DEL  */,
378     0 /* 0x80 */, 0 /* 0x81 */, 0 /* 0x82 */, 0 /* 0x83 */,
379     0 /* 0x84 */, 0 /* 0x85 */, 0 /* 0x86 */, 0 /* 0x87 */,
380     0 /* 0x88 */, 0 /* 0x89 */, 0 /* 0x8a */, 0 /* 0x8b */,
381     0 /* 0x8c */, 0 /* 0x8d */, 0 /* 0x8e */, 0 /* 0x8f */,
382     0 /* 0x90 */, 0 /* 0x91 */, 0 /* 0x92 */, 0 /* 0x93 */,
383     0 /* 0x94 */, 0 /* 0x95 */, 0 /* 0x96 */, 0 /* 0x97 */,
384     0 /* 0x98 */, 0 /* 0x99 */, 0 /* 0x9a */, 0 /* 0x9b */,
385     0 /* 0x9c */, 0 /* 0x9d */, 0 /* 0x9e */, 0 /* 0x9f */,
386     0 /* 0xa0 */, 0 /* 0xa1 */, 0 /* 0xa2 */, 0 /* 0xa3 */,
387     0 /* 0xa4 */, 0 /* 0xa5 */, 0 /* 0xa6 */, 0 /* 0xa7 */,
388     0 /* 0xa8 */, 0 /* 0xa9 */, 0 /* 0xaa */, 0 /* 0xab */,
389     0 /* 0xac */, 0 /* 0xad */, 0 /* 0xae */, 0 /* 0xaf */,
390     0 /* 0xb0 */, 0 /* 0xb1 */, 0 /* 0xb2 */, 0 /* 0xb3 */,
391     0 /* 0xb4 */, 0 /* 0xb5 */, 0 /* 0xb6 */, 0 /* 0xb7 */,
392     0 /* 0xb8 */, 0 /* 0xb9 */, 0 /* 0xba */, 0 /* 0xbb */,
393     0 /* 0xbc */, 0 /* 0xbd */, 0 /* 0xbe */, 0 /* 0xbf */,
394     0 /* 0xc0 */, 0 /* 0xc1 */, 0 /* 0xc2 */, 0 /* 0xc3 */,
395     0 /* 0xc4 */, 0 /* 0xc5 */, 0 /* 0xc6 */, 0 /* 0xc7 */,
396     0 /* 0xc8 */, 0 /* 0xc9 */, 0 /* 0xca */, 0 /* 0xcb */,
397     0 /* 0xcc */, 0 /* 0xcd */, 0 /* 0xce */, 0 /* 0xcf */,
398     0 /* 0xd0 */, 0 /* 0xd1 */, 0 /* 0xd2 */, 0 /* 0xd3 */,
399     0 /* 0xd4 */, 0 /* 0xd5 */, 0 /* 0xd6 */, 0 /* 0xd7 */,
400     0 /* 0xd8 */, 0 /* 0xd9 */, 0 /* 0xda */, 0 /* 0xdb */,
401     0 /* 0xdc */, 0 /* 0xdd */, 0 /* 0xde */, 0 /* 0xdf */,
402     0 /* 0xe0 */, 0 /* 0xe1 */, 0 /* 0xe2 */, 0 /* 0xe3 */,
403     0 /* 0xe4 */, 0 /* 0xe5 */, 0 /* 0xe6 */, 0 /* 0xe7 */,
404     0 /* 0xe8 */, 0 /* 0xe9 */, 0 /* 0xea */, 0 /* 0xeb */,
405     0 /* 0xec */, 0 /* 0xed */, 0 /* 0xee */, 0 /* 0xef */,
406     0 /* 0xf0 */, 0 /* 0xf1 */, 0 /* 0xf2 */, 0 /* 0xf3 */,
407     0 /* 0xf4 */, 0 /* 0xf5 */, 0 /* 0xf6 */, 0 /* 0xf7 */,
408     0 /* 0xf8 */, 0 /* 0xf9 */, 0 /* 0xfa */, 0 /* 0xfb */,
409     0 /* 0xfc */, 0 /* 0xfd */, 0 /* 0xfe */, 0 /* 0xff */
410 };
411 
nghttp2_check_header_name(const uint8_t * name,size_t len)412 int nghttp2_check_header_name(const uint8_t *name, size_t len) {
413   const uint8_t *last;
414   if (len == 0) {
415     return 0;
416   }
417   if (*name == ':') {
418     if (len == 1) {
419       return 0;
420     }
421     ++name;
422     --len;
423   }
424   for (last = name + len; name != last; ++name) {
425     if (!VALID_HD_NAME_CHARS[*name]) {
426       return 0;
427     }
428   }
429   return 1;
430 }
431 
432 /* Generated by genvchartbl.py */
433 static const int VALID_HD_VALUE_CHARS[] = {
434     0 /* NUL  */, 0 /* SOH  */, 0 /* STX  */, 0 /* ETX  */,
435     0 /* EOT  */, 0 /* ENQ  */, 0 /* ACK  */, 0 /* BEL  */,
436     0 /* BS   */, 1 /* HT   */, 0 /* LF   */, 0 /* VT   */,
437     0 /* FF   */, 0 /* CR   */, 0 /* SO   */, 0 /* SI   */,
438     0 /* DLE  */, 0 /* DC1  */, 0 /* DC2  */, 0 /* DC3  */,
439     0 /* DC4  */, 0 /* NAK  */, 0 /* SYN  */, 0 /* ETB  */,
440     0 /* CAN  */, 0 /* EM   */, 0 /* SUB  */, 0 /* ESC  */,
441     0 /* FS   */, 0 /* GS   */, 0 /* RS   */, 0 /* US   */,
442     1 /* SPC  */, 1 /* !    */, 1 /* "    */, 1 /* #    */,
443     1 /* $    */, 1 /* %    */, 1 /* &    */, 1 /* '    */,
444     1 /* (    */, 1 /* )    */, 1 /* *    */, 1 /* +    */,
445     1 /* ,    */, 1 /* -    */, 1 /* .    */, 1 /* /    */,
446     1 /* 0    */, 1 /* 1    */, 1 /* 2    */, 1 /* 3    */,
447     1 /* 4    */, 1 /* 5    */, 1 /* 6    */, 1 /* 7    */,
448     1 /* 8    */, 1 /* 9    */, 1 /* :    */, 1 /* ;    */,
449     1 /* <    */, 1 /* =    */, 1 /* >    */, 1 /* ?    */,
450     1 /* @    */, 1 /* A    */, 1 /* B    */, 1 /* C    */,
451     1 /* D    */, 1 /* E    */, 1 /* F    */, 1 /* G    */,
452     1 /* H    */, 1 /* I    */, 1 /* J    */, 1 /* K    */,
453     1 /* L    */, 1 /* M    */, 1 /* N    */, 1 /* O    */,
454     1 /* P    */, 1 /* Q    */, 1 /* R    */, 1 /* S    */,
455     1 /* T    */, 1 /* U    */, 1 /* V    */, 1 /* W    */,
456     1 /* X    */, 1 /* Y    */, 1 /* Z    */, 1 /* [    */,
457     1 /* \    */, 1 /* ]    */, 1 /* ^    */, 1 /* _    */,
458     1 /* `    */, 1 /* a    */, 1 /* b    */, 1 /* c    */,
459     1 /* d    */, 1 /* e    */, 1 /* f    */, 1 /* g    */,
460     1 /* h    */, 1 /* i    */, 1 /* j    */, 1 /* k    */,
461     1 /* l    */, 1 /* m    */, 1 /* n    */, 1 /* o    */,
462     1 /* p    */, 1 /* q    */, 1 /* r    */, 1 /* s    */,
463     1 /* t    */, 1 /* u    */, 1 /* v    */, 1 /* w    */,
464     1 /* x    */, 1 /* y    */, 1 /* z    */, 1 /* {    */,
465     1 /* |    */, 1 /* }    */, 1 /* ~    */, 0 /* DEL  */,
466     1 /* 0x80 */, 1 /* 0x81 */, 1 /* 0x82 */, 1 /* 0x83 */,
467     1 /* 0x84 */, 1 /* 0x85 */, 1 /* 0x86 */, 1 /* 0x87 */,
468     1 /* 0x88 */, 1 /* 0x89 */, 1 /* 0x8a */, 1 /* 0x8b */,
469     1 /* 0x8c */, 1 /* 0x8d */, 1 /* 0x8e */, 1 /* 0x8f */,
470     1 /* 0x90 */, 1 /* 0x91 */, 1 /* 0x92 */, 1 /* 0x93 */,
471     1 /* 0x94 */, 1 /* 0x95 */, 1 /* 0x96 */, 1 /* 0x97 */,
472     1 /* 0x98 */, 1 /* 0x99 */, 1 /* 0x9a */, 1 /* 0x9b */,
473     1 /* 0x9c */, 1 /* 0x9d */, 1 /* 0x9e */, 1 /* 0x9f */,
474     1 /* 0xa0 */, 1 /* 0xa1 */, 1 /* 0xa2 */, 1 /* 0xa3 */,
475     1 /* 0xa4 */, 1 /* 0xa5 */, 1 /* 0xa6 */, 1 /* 0xa7 */,
476     1 /* 0xa8 */, 1 /* 0xa9 */, 1 /* 0xaa */, 1 /* 0xab */,
477     1 /* 0xac */, 1 /* 0xad */, 1 /* 0xae */, 1 /* 0xaf */,
478     1 /* 0xb0 */, 1 /* 0xb1 */, 1 /* 0xb2 */, 1 /* 0xb3 */,
479     1 /* 0xb4 */, 1 /* 0xb5 */, 1 /* 0xb6 */, 1 /* 0xb7 */,
480     1 /* 0xb8 */, 1 /* 0xb9 */, 1 /* 0xba */, 1 /* 0xbb */,
481     1 /* 0xbc */, 1 /* 0xbd */, 1 /* 0xbe */, 1 /* 0xbf */,
482     1 /* 0xc0 */, 1 /* 0xc1 */, 1 /* 0xc2 */, 1 /* 0xc3 */,
483     1 /* 0xc4 */, 1 /* 0xc5 */, 1 /* 0xc6 */, 1 /* 0xc7 */,
484     1 /* 0xc8 */, 1 /* 0xc9 */, 1 /* 0xca */, 1 /* 0xcb */,
485     1 /* 0xcc */, 1 /* 0xcd */, 1 /* 0xce */, 1 /* 0xcf */,
486     1 /* 0xd0 */, 1 /* 0xd1 */, 1 /* 0xd2 */, 1 /* 0xd3 */,
487     1 /* 0xd4 */, 1 /* 0xd5 */, 1 /* 0xd6 */, 1 /* 0xd7 */,
488     1 /* 0xd8 */, 1 /* 0xd9 */, 1 /* 0xda */, 1 /* 0xdb */,
489     1 /* 0xdc */, 1 /* 0xdd */, 1 /* 0xde */, 1 /* 0xdf */,
490     1 /* 0xe0 */, 1 /* 0xe1 */, 1 /* 0xe2 */, 1 /* 0xe3 */,
491     1 /* 0xe4 */, 1 /* 0xe5 */, 1 /* 0xe6 */, 1 /* 0xe7 */,
492     1 /* 0xe8 */, 1 /* 0xe9 */, 1 /* 0xea */, 1 /* 0xeb */,
493     1 /* 0xec */, 1 /* 0xed */, 1 /* 0xee */, 1 /* 0xef */,
494     1 /* 0xf0 */, 1 /* 0xf1 */, 1 /* 0xf2 */, 1 /* 0xf3 */,
495     1 /* 0xf4 */, 1 /* 0xf5 */, 1 /* 0xf6 */, 1 /* 0xf7 */,
496     1 /* 0xf8 */, 1 /* 0xf9 */, 1 /* 0xfa */, 1 /* 0xfb */,
497     1 /* 0xfc */, 1 /* 0xfd */, 1 /* 0xfe */, 1 /* 0xff */
498 };
499 
nghttp2_check_header_value(const uint8_t * value,size_t len)500 int nghttp2_check_header_value(const uint8_t *value, size_t len) {
501   const uint8_t *last;
502   for (last = value + len; value != last; ++value) {
503     if (!VALID_HD_VALUE_CHARS[*value]) {
504       return 0;
505     }
506   }
507   return 1;
508 }
509 
510 /* Generated by genauthroitychartbl.py */
511 static char VALID_AUTHORITY_CHARS[] = {
512     0 /* NUL  */, 0 /* SOH  */, 0 /* STX  */, 0 /* ETX  */,
513     0 /* EOT  */, 0 /* ENQ  */, 0 /* ACK  */, 0 /* BEL  */,
514     0 /* BS   */, 0 /* HT   */, 0 /* LF   */, 0 /* VT   */,
515     0 /* FF   */, 0 /* CR   */, 0 /* SO   */, 0 /* SI   */,
516     0 /* DLE  */, 0 /* DC1  */, 0 /* DC2  */, 0 /* DC3  */,
517     0 /* DC4  */, 0 /* NAK  */, 0 /* SYN  */, 0 /* ETB  */,
518     0 /* CAN  */, 0 /* EM   */, 0 /* SUB  */, 0 /* ESC  */,
519     0 /* FS   */, 0 /* GS   */, 0 /* RS   */, 0 /* US   */,
520     0 /* SPC  */, 1 /* !    */, 0 /* "    */, 0 /* #    */,
521     1 /* $    */, 1 /* %    */, 1 /* &    */, 1 /* '    */,
522     1 /* (    */, 1 /* )    */, 1 /* *    */, 1 /* +    */,
523     1 /* ,    */, 1 /* -    */, 1 /* .    */, 0 /* /    */,
524     1 /* 0    */, 1 /* 1    */, 1 /* 2    */, 1 /* 3    */,
525     1 /* 4    */, 1 /* 5    */, 1 /* 6    */, 1 /* 7    */,
526     1 /* 8    */, 1 /* 9    */, 1 /* :    */, 1 /* ;    */,
527     0 /* <    */, 1 /* =    */, 0 /* >    */, 0 /* ?    */,
528     1 /* @    */, 1 /* A    */, 1 /* B    */, 1 /* C    */,
529     1 /* D    */, 1 /* E    */, 1 /* F    */, 1 /* G    */,
530     1 /* H    */, 1 /* I    */, 1 /* J    */, 1 /* K    */,
531     1 /* L    */, 1 /* M    */, 1 /* N    */, 1 /* O    */,
532     1 /* P    */, 1 /* Q    */, 1 /* R    */, 1 /* S    */,
533     1 /* T    */, 1 /* U    */, 1 /* V    */, 1 /* W    */,
534     1 /* X    */, 1 /* Y    */, 1 /* Z    */, 1 /* [    */,
535     0 /* \    */, 1 /* ]    */, 0 /* ^    */, 1 /* _    */,
536     0 /* `    */, 1 /* a    */, 1 /* b    */, 1 /* c    */,
537     1 /* d    */, 1 /* e    */, 1 /* f    */, 1 /* g    */,
538     1 /* h    */, 1 /* i    */, 1 /* j    */, 1 /* k    */,
539     1 /* l    */, 1 /* m    */, 1 /* n    */, 1 /* o    */,
540     1 /* p    */, 1 /* q    */, 1 /* r    */, 1 /* s    */,
541     1 /* t    */, 1 /* u    */, 1 /* v    */, 1 /* w    */,
542     1 /* x    */, 1 /* y    */, 1 /* z    */, 0 /* {    */,
543     0 /* |    */, 0 /* }    */, 1 /* ~    */, 0 /* DEL  */,
544     0 /* 0x80 */, 0 /* 0x81 */, 0 /* 0x82 */, 0 /* 0x83 */,
545     0 /* 0x84 */, 0 /* 0x85 */, 0 /* 0x86 */, 0 /* 0x87 */,
546     0 /* 0x88 */, 0 /* 0x89 */, 0 /* 0x8a */, 0 /* 0x8b */,
547     0 /* 0x8c */, 0 /* 0x8d */, 0 /* 0x8e */, 0 /* 0x8f */,
548     0 /* 0x90 */, 0 /* 0x91 */, 0 /* 0x92 */, 0 /* 0x93 */,
549     0 /* 0x94 */, 0 /* 0x95 */, 0 /* 0x96 */, 0 /* 0x97 */,
550     0 /* 0x98 */, 0 /* 0x99 */, 0 /* 0x9a */, 0 /* 0x9b */,
551     0 /* 0x9c */, 0 /* 0x9d */, 0 /* 0x9e */, 0 /* 0x9f */,
552     0 /* 0xa0 */, 0 /* 0xa1 */, 0 /* 0xa2 */, 0 /* 0xa3 */,
553     0 /* 0xa4 */, 0 /* 0xa5 */, 0 /* 0xa6 */, 0 /* 0xa7 */,
554     0 /* 0xa8 */, 0 /* 0xa9 */, 0 /* 0xaa */, 0 /* 0xab */,
555     0 /* 0xac */, 0 /* 0xad */, 0 /* 0xae */, 0 /* 0xaf */,
556     0 /* 0xb0 */, 0 /* 0xb1 */, 0 /* 0xb2 */, 0 /* 0xb3 */,
557     0 /* 0xb4 */, 0 /* 0xb5 */, 0 /* 0xb6 */, 0 /* 0xb7 */,
558     0 /* 0xb8 */, 0 /* 0xb9 */, 0 /* 0xba */, 0 /* 0xbb */,
559     0 /* 0xbc */, 0 /* 0xbd */, 0 /* 0xbe */, 0 /* 0xbf */,
560     0 /* 0xc0 */, 0 /* 0xc1 */, 0 /* 0xc2 */, 0 /* 0xc3 */,
561     0 /* 0xc4 */, 0 /* 0xc5 */, 0 /* 0xc6 */, 0 /* 0xc7 */,
562     0 /* 0xc8 */, 0 /* 0xc9 */, 0 /* 0xca */, 0 /* 0xcb */,
563     0 /* 0xcc */, 0 /* 0xcd */, 0 /* 0xce */, 0 /* 0xcf */,
564     0 /* 0xd0 */, 0 /* 0xd1 */, 0 /* 0xd2 */, 0 /* 0xd3 */,
565     0 /* 0xd4 */, 0 /* 0xd5 */, 0 /* 0xd6 */, 0 /* 0xd7 */,
566     0 /* 0xd8 */, 0 /* 0xd9 */, 0 /* 0xda */, 0 /* 0xdb */,
567     0 /* 0xdc */, 0 /* 0xdd */, 0 /* 0xde */, 0 /* 0xdf */,
568     0 /* 0xe0 */, 0 /* 0xe1 */, 0 /* 0xe2 */, 0 /* 0xe3 */,
569     0 /* 0xe4 */, 0 /* 0xe5 */, 0 /* 0xe6 */, 0 /* 0xe7 */,
570     0 /* 0xe8 */, 0 /* 0xe9 */, 0 /* 0xea */, 0 /* 0xeb */,
571     0 /* 0xec */, 0 /* 0xed */, 0 /* 0xee */, 0 /* 0xef */,
572     0 /* 0xf0 */, 0 /* 0xf1 */, 0 /* 0xf2 */, 0 /* 0xf3 */,
573     0 /* 0xf4 */, 0 /* 0xf5 */, 0 /* 0xf6 */, 0 /* 0xf7 */,
574     0 /* 0xf8 */, 0 /* 0xf9 */, 0 /* 0xfa */, 0 /* 0xfb */,
575     0 /* 0xfc */, 0 /* 0xfd */, 0 /* 0xfe */, 0 /* 0xff */
576 };
577 
nghttp2_check_authority(const uint8_t * value,size_t len)578 int nghttp2_check_authority(const uint8_t *value, size_t len) {
579   const uint8_t *last;
580   for (last = value + len; value != last; ++value) {
581     if (!VALID_AUTHORITY_CHARS[*value]) {
582       return 0;
583     }
584   }
585   return 1;
586 }
587 
nghttp2_cpymem(uint8_t * dest,const void * src,size_t len)588 uint8_t *nghttp2_cpymem(uint8_t *dest, const void *src, size_t len) {
589   if (len == 0) {
590     return dest;
591   }
592 
593   memcpy(dest, src, len);
594 
595   return dest + len;
596 }
597 
nghttp2_http2_strerror(uint32_t error_code)598 const char *nghttp2_http2_strerror(uint32_t error_code) {
599   switch (error_code) {
600   case NGHTTP2_NO_ERROR:
601     return "NO_ERROR";
602   case NGHTTP2_PROTOCOL_ERROR:
603     return "PROTOCOL_ERROR";
604   case NGHTTP2_INTERNAL_ERROR:
605     return "INTERNAL_ERROR";
606   case NGHTTP2_FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR:
607     return "FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR";
608   case NGHTTP2_SETTINGS_TIMEOUT:
609     return "SETTINGS_TIMEOUT";
610   case NGHTTP2_STREAM_CLOSED:
611     return "STREAM_CLOSED";
612   case NGHTTP2_FRAME_SIZE_ERROR:
613     return "FRAME_SIZE_ERROR";
614   case NGHTTP2_REFUSED_STREAM:
615     return "REFUSED_STREAM";
616   case NGHTTP2_CANCEL:
617     return "CANCEL";
618   case NGHTTP2_COMPRESSION_ERROR:
619     return "COMPRESSION_ERROR";
620   case NGHTTP2_CONNECT_ERROR:
621     return "CONNECT_ERROR";
622   case NGHTTP2_ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM:
623     return "ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM";
624   case NGHTTP2_INADEQUATE_SECURITY:
625     return "INADEQUATE_SECURITY";
626   case NGHTTP2_HTTP_1_1_REQUIRED:
627     return "HTTP_1_1_REQUIRED";
628   default:
629     return "unknown";
630   }
631 }
632