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1 // Copyright 2019 Google LLC.
2 #ifndef ParagraphImpl_DEFINED
3 #define ParagraphImpl_DEFINED
4 
5 #include "include/core/SkFont.h"
6 #include "include/core/SkPaint.h"
7 #include "include/core/SkPicture.h"
8 #include "include/core/SkPoint.h"
9 #include "include/core/SkRect.h"
10 #include "include/core/SkRefCnt.h"
11 #include "include/core/SkScalar.h"
12 #include "include/core/SkSpan.h"
13 #include "include/core/SkString.h"
14 #include "include/core/SkTypes.h"
15 #include "include/private/SkBitmaskEnum.h"
16 #include "include/private/SkTArray.h"
17 #include "include/private/SkTHash.h"
18 #include "include/private/SkTemplates.h"
19 #include "modules/skparagraph/include/DartTypes.h"
20 #include "modules/skparagraph/include/FontCollection.h"
21 #include "modules/skparagraph/include/Paragraph.h"
22 #include "modules/skparagraph/include/ParagraphCache.h"
23 #include "modules/skparagraph/include/ParagraphStyle.h"
24 #include "modules/skparagraph/include/TextShadow.h"
25 #include "modules/skparagraph/include/TextStyle.h"
26 #include "modules/skparagraph/src/Run.h"
27 #include "modules/skparagraph/src/TextLine.h"
28 #include "modules/skunicode/include/SkUnicode.h"
29 
30 #include <memory>
31 #include <string>
32 #include <vector>
33 
34 class SkCanvas;
35 
36 namespace skia {
37 namespace textlayout {
38 
39 enum CodeUnitFlags {
40     kNoCodeUnitFlag = 0x00,
41     kPartOfWhiteSpaceBreak = 0x01,
42     kGraphemeStart = 0x02,
43     kSoftLineBreakBefore = 0x04,
44     kHardLineBreakBefore = 0x08,
45     kPartOfIntraWordBreak = 0x10,
46 };
47 }  // namespace textlayout
48 }  // namespace skia
49 
50 namespace sknonstd {
51 template <> struct is_bitmask_enum<skia::textlayout::CodeUnitFlags> : std::true_type {};
52 }  // namespace sknonstd
53 
54 namespace skia {
55 namespace textlayout {
56 
57 class LineMetrics;
58 class TextLine;
59 
60 template <typename T> bool operator==(const SkSpan<T>& a, const SkSpan<T>& b) {
61     return a.size() == b.size() && a.begin() == b.begin();
62 }
63 
64 template <typename T> bool operator<=(const SkSpan<T>& a, const SkSpan<T>& b) {
65     return a.begin() >= b.begin() && a.end() <= b.end();
66 }
67 
68 template <typename TStyle>
69 struct StyleBlock {
70     StyleBlock() : fRange(EMPTY_RANGE), fStyle() { }
71     StyleBlock(size_t start, size_t end, const TStyle& style) : fRange(start, end), fStyle(style) {}
72     StyleBlock(TextRange textRange, const TStyle& style) : fRange(textRange), fStyle(style) {}
73     void add(TextRange tail) {
74         SkASSERT(fRange.end == tail.start);
75         fRange = TextRange(fRange.start, fRange.start + fRange.width() + tail.width());
76     }
77     TextRange fRange;
78     TStyle fStyle;
79 };
80 
81 struct ResolvedFontDescriptor {
82 
83     ResolvedFontDescriptor(TextIndex index, SkFont font)
84         : fFont(font), fTextStart(index) { }
85     SkFont fFont;
86     TextIndex fTextStart;
87 };
88 /*
89 struct BidiRegion {
90     BidiRegion(size_t start, size_t end, uint8_t dir)
91         : text(start, end), direction(dir) { }
92     TextRange text;
93     uint8_t direction;
94 };
95 */
96 class ParagraphImpl final : public Paragraph {
97 
98 public:
99 
100     ParagraphImpl(const SkString& text,
101                   ParagraphStyle style,
102                   SkTArray<Block, true> blocks,
103                   SkTArray<Placeholder, true> placeholders,
104                   sk_sp<FontCollection> fonts,
105                   std::unique_ptr<SkUnicode> unicode);
106 
107     ParagraphImpl(const std::u16string& utf16text,
108                   ParagraphStyle style,
109                   SkTArray<Block, true> blocks,
110                   SkTArray<Placeholder, true> placeholders,
111                   sk_sp<FontCollection> fonts,
112                   std::unique_ptr<SkUnicode> unicode);
113     ~ParagraphImpl() override;
114 
115     void layout(SkScalar width) override;
116     void paint(SkCanvas* canvas, SkScalar x, SkScalar y) override;
117     std::vector<TextBox> getRectsForRange(unsigned start,
118                                           unsigned end,
119                                           RectHeightStyle rectHeightStyle,
120                                           RectWidthStyle rectWidthStyle) override;
121     std::vector<TextBox> getRectsForPlaceholders() override;
122     void getLineMetrics(std::vector<LineMetrics>&) override;
123     PositionWithAffinity getGlyphPositionAtCoordinate(SkScalar dx, SkScalar dy) override;
124     SkRange<size_t> getWordBoundary(unsigned offset) override;
125 
126     size_t lineNumber() override { return fLines.size(); }
127 
128     TextLine& addLine(SkVector offset, SkVector advance,
129                       TextRange textExcludingSpaces, TextRange text, TextRange textIncludingNewlines,
130                       ClusterRange clusters, ClusterRange clustersWithGhosts, SkScalar widthWithSpaces,
131                       InternalLineMetrics sizes);
132 
133     SkSpan<const char> text() const { return SkSpan<const char>(fText.c_str(), fText.size()); }
134     InternalState state() const { return fState; }
135     SkSpan<Run> runs() { return SkSpan<Run>(fRuns.data(), fRuns.size()); }
136     SkSpan<Block> styles() {
137         return SkSpan<Block>(fTextStyles.data(), fTextStyles.size());
138     }
139     SkSpan<Placeholder> placeholders() {
140         return SkSpan<Placeholder>(fPlaceholders.data(), fPlaceholders.size());
141     }
142     SkSpan<TextLine> lines() { return SkSpan<TextLine>(fLines.data(), fLines.size()); }
143     const ParagraphStyle& paragraphStyle() const { return fParagraphStyle; }
144     SkSpan<Cluster> clusters() { return SkSpan<Cluster>(fClusters.begin(), fClusters.size()); }
145     sk_sp<FontCollection> fontCollection() const { return fFontCollection; }
146     void formatLines(SkScalar maxWidth);
147     void ensureUTF16Mapping();
148     TextIndex findNextGraphemeBoundary(TextIndex utf8);
149     TextIndex findPreviousGraphemeBoundary(TextIndex utf8);
150     size_t getUTF16Index(TextIndex index) {
151         return fUTF16IndexForUTF8Index[index];
152     }
153 
154     bool strutEnabled() const { return paragraphStyle().getStrutStyle().getStrutEnabled(); }
155     bool strutForceHeight() const {
156         return paragraphStyle().getStrutStyle().getForceStrutHeight();
157     }
158     bool strutHeightOverride() const {
159         return paragraphStyle().getStrutStyle().getHeightOverride();
160     }
161     InternalLineMetrics strutMetrics() const { return fStrutMetrics; }
162 
163     SkString getEllipsis() const;
164 
165     SkSpan<const char> text(TextRange textRange);
166     SkSpan<Cluster> clusters(ClusterRange clusterRange);
167     Cluster& cluster(ClusterIndex clusterIndex);
168     ClusterIndex clusterIndex(TextIndex textIndex) {
169         auto clusterIndex = this->fClustersIndexFromCodeUnit[textIndex];
170         SkASSERT(clusterIndex != EMPTY_INDEX);
171         return clusterIndex;
172     }
173     Run& run(RunIndex runIndex) {
174         SkASSERT(runIndex < fRuns.size());
175         return fRuns[runIndex];
176     }
177 
178     Run& runByCluster(ClusterIndex clusterIndex);
179     SkSpan<Block> blocks(BlockRange blockRange);
180     Block& block(BlockIndex blockIndex);
181     SkTArray<ResolvedFontDescriptor> resolvedFonts() const { return fFontSwitches; }
182 
183     void markDirty() override { fState = kUnknown; }
184 
185     int32_t unresolvedGlyphs() override;
186 
187     void setState(InternalState state);
188     sk_sp<SkPicture> getPicture() { return fPicture; }
189 
190     SkScalar widthWithTrailingSpaces() { return fMaxWidthWithTrailingSpaces; }
191 
192     void resetContext();
193     void resolveStrut();
194 
195     bool computeCodeUnitProperties();
196 
197     void buildClusterTable();
198     void spaceGlyphs();
199     bool shapeTextIntoEndlessLine();
200     void breakShapedTextIntoLines(SkScalar maxWidth);
201     void paintLinesIntoPicture(SkScalar x, SkScalar y);
202     void paintLines(SkCanvas* canvas, SkScalar x, SkScalar y);
203 
204     void updateTextAlign(TextAlign textAlign) override;
205     void updateText(size_t from, SkString text) override;
206     void updateFontSize(size_t from, size_t to, SkScalar fontSize) override;
207     void updateForegroundPaint(size_t from, size_t to, SkPaint paint) override;
208     void updateBackgroundPaint(size_t from, size_t to, SkPaint paint) override;
209 
210     void visit(const Visitor&) override;
211 
212     InternalLineMetrics getEmptyMetrics() const { return fEmptyMetrics; }
213     InternalLineMetrics getStrutMetrics() const { return fStrutMetrics; }
214 
215     BlockRange findAllBlocks(TextRange textRange);
216 
217     void resetShifts() {
218         for (auto& run : fRuns) {
219             run.resetJustificationShifts();
220             run.resetShifts();
221         }
222     }
223 
224     bool codeUnitHasProperty(size_t index, CodeUnitFlags property) const { return (fCodeUnitProperties[index] & property) == property; }
225 
226     SkUnicode* getUnicode() { return fUnicode.get(); }
227 
228 private:
229     friend class ParagraphBuilder;
230     friend class ParagraphCacheKey;
231     friend class ParagraphCacheValue;
232     friend class ParagraphCache;
233 
234     friend class TextWrapper;
235     friend class OneLineShaper;
236 
237     void computeEmptyMetrics();
238 
239     // Input
240     SkTArray<StyleBlock<SkScalar>> fLetterSpaceStyles;
241     SkTArray<StyleBlock<SkScalar>> fWordSpaceStyles;
242     SkTArray<StyleBlock<SkPaint>> fBackgroundStyles;
243     SkTArray<StyleBlock<SkPaint>> fForegroundStyles;
244     SkTArray<StyleBlock<std::vector<TextShadow>>> fShadowStyles;
245     SkTArray<StyleBlock<Decoration>> fDecorationStyles;
246     SkTArray<Block, true> fTextStyles; // TODO: take out only the font stuff
247     SkTArray<Placeholder, true> fPlaceholders;
248     SkString fText;
249 
250     // Internal structures
251     InternalState fState;
252     SkTArray<Run, false> fRuns;         // kShaped
253     SkTArray<Cluster, true> fClusters;  // kClusterized (cached: text, word spacing, letter spacing, resolved fonts)
254     SkTArray<CodeUnitFlags> fCodeUnitProperties;
255     SkTArray<size_t> fClustersIndexFromCodeUnit;
256     std::vector<size_t> fWords;
257     std::vector<SkUnicode::BidiRegion> fBidiRegions;
258     // These two arrays are used in measuring methods (getRectsForRange, getGlyphPositionAtCoordinate)
259     // They are filled lazily whenever they need and cached
260     SkTArray<TextIndex, true> fUTF8IndexForUTF16Index;
261     SkTArray<size_t, true> fUTF16IndexForUTF8Index;
262     size_t fUnresolvedGlyphs;
263 
264     SkTArray<TextLine, false> fLines;   // kFormatted   (cached: width, max lines, ellipsis, text align)
265     sk_sp<SkPicture> fPicture;          // kRecorded    (cached: text styles)
266 
267     SkTArray<ResolvedFontDescriptor> fFontSwitches;
268 
269     InternalLineMetrics fEmptyMetrics;
270     InternalLineMetrics fStrutMetrics;
271 
272     SkScalar fOldWidth;
273     SkScalar fOldHeight;
274     SkScalar fMaxWidthWithTrailingSpaces;
275 
276     std::unique_ptr<SkUnicode> fUnicode;
277 };
278 }  // namespace textlayout
279 }  // namespace skia
280 
281 
282 #endif  // ParagraphImpl_DEFINED
283