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1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4 ********************************************************************************
5 *   Copyright (C) 1997-2016, International Business Machines
6 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
7 ********************************************************************************
8 *
9 * File DTFMTSYM.H
10 *
11 * Modification History:
12 *
13 *   Date        Name        Description
14 *   02/19/97    aliu        Converted from java.
15 *    07/21/98    stephen        Added getZoneIndex()
16 *                            Changed to match C++ conventions
17 ********************************************************************************
18 */
19 
20 #ifndef DTFMTSYM_H
21 #define DTFMTSYM_H
22 
23 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
24 
25 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
26 
27 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
28 
29 #include "unicode/calendar.h"
30 #include "unicode/strenum.h"
31 #include "unicode/uobject.h"
32 #include "unicode/locid.h"
33 #include "unicode/udat.h"
34 #include "unicode/ures.h"
35 
36 /**
37  * \file
38  * \brief C++ API: Symbols for formatting dates.
39  */
40 
41 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
42 
43 /* forward declaration */
44 class SimpleDateFormat;
45 class Hashtable;
46 
47 /**
48  * DateFormatSymbols is a public class for encapsulating localizable date-time
49  * formatting data -- including timezone data. DateFormatSymbols is used by
50  * DateFormat and SimpleDateFormat.
51  * <P>
52  * Rather than first creating a DateFormatSymbols to get a date-time formatter
53  * by using a SimpleDateFormat constructor, clients are encouraged to create a
54  * date-time formatter using the getTimeInstance(), getDateInstance(), or
55  * getDateTimeInstance() method in DateFormat. Each of these methods can return a
56  * date/time formatter initialized with a default format pattern along with the
57  * date-time formatting data for a given or default locale. After a formatter is
58  * created, clients may modify the format pattern using the setPattern function
59  * as so desired. For more information on using these formatter factory
60  * functions, see DateFormat.
61  * <P>
62  * If clients decide to create a date-time formatter with a particular format
63  * pattern and locale, they can do so with new SimpleDateFormat(aPattern,
64  * new DateFormatSymbols(aLocale)).  This will load the appropriate date-time
65  * formatting data from the locale.
66  * <P>
67  * DateFormatSymbols objects are clonable. When clients obtain a
68  * DateFormatSymbols object, they can feel free to modify the date-time
69  * formatting data as necessary. For instance, clients can
70  * replace the localized date-time format pattern characters with the ones that
71  * they feel easy to remember. Or they can change the representative cities
72  * originally picked by default to using their favorite ones.
73  * <P>
74  * DateFormatSymbols are not expected to be subclassed. Data for a calendar is
75  * loaded out of resource bundles.  The 'type' parameter indicates the type of
76  * calendar, for example, "gregorian" or "japanese".  If the type is not gregorian
77  * (or NULL, or an empty string) then the type is appended to the resource name,
78  * for example,  'Eras_japanese' instead of 'Eras'.   If the resource 'Eras_japanese' did
79  * not exist (even in root), then this class will fall back to just 'Eras', that is,
80  * Gregorian data.  Therefore, the calendar implementor MUST ensure that the root
81  * locale at least contains any resources that are to be particularized for the
82  * calendar type.
83  */
84 class U_I18N_API DateFormatSymbols U_FINAL : public UObject  {
85 public:
86     /**
87      * Construct a DateFormatSymbols object by loading format data from
88      * resources for the default locale, in the default calendar (Gregorian).
89      * <P>
90      * NOTE: This constructor will never fail; if it cannot get resource
91      * data for the default locale, it will return a last-resort object
92      * based on hard-coded strings.
93      *
94      * @param status    Status code.  Failure
95      *                  results if the resources for the default cannot be
96      *                  found or cannot be loaded
97      * @stable ICU 2.0
98      */
99     DateFormatSymbols(UErrorCode& status);
100 
101     /**
102      * Construct a DateFormatSymbols object by loading format data from
103      * resources for the given locale, in the default calendar (Gregorian).
104      *
105      * @param locale    Locale to load format data from.
106      * @param status    Status code.  Failure
107      *                  results if the resources for the locale cannot be
108      *                  found or cannot be loaded
109      * @stable ICU 2.0
110      */
111     DateFormatSymbols(const Locale& locale,
112                       UErrorCode& status);
113 
114 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
115     /**
116      * Construct a DateFormatSymbols object by loading format data from
117      * resources for the default locale, in the default calendar (Gregorian).
118      * <P>
119      * NOTE: This constructor will never fail; if it cannot get resource
120      * data for the default locale, it will return a last-resort object
121      * based on hard-coded strings.
122      *
123      * @param type      Type of calendar (as returned by Calendar::getType).
124      *                  Will be used to access the correct set of strings.
125      *                  (NULL or empty string defaults to "gregorian".)
126      * @param status    Status code.  Failure
127      *                  results if the resources for the default cannot be
128      *                  found or cannot be loaded
129      * @internal
130      */
131     DateFormatSymbols(const char *type, UErrorCode& status);
132 
133     /**
134      * Construct a DateFormatSymbols object by loading format data from
135      * resources for the given locale, in the default calendar (Gregorian).
136      *
137      * @param locale    Locale to load format data from.
138      * @param type      Type of calendar (as returned by Calendar::getType).
139      *                  Will be used to access the correct set of strings.
140      *                  (NULL or empty string defaults to "gregorian".)
141      * @param status    Status code.  Failure
142      *                  results if the resources for the locale cannot be
143      *                  found or cannot be loaded
144      * @internal
145      */
146     DateFormatSymbols(const Locale& locale,
147                       const char *type,
148                       UErrorCode& status);
149 #endif  /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
150 
151     /**
152      * Copy constructor.
153      * @stable ICU 2.0
154      */
155     DateFormatSymbols(const DateFormatSymbols&);
156 
157     /**
158      * Assignment operator.
159      * @stable ICU 2.0
160      */
161     DateFormatSymbols& operator=(const DateFormatSymbols&);
162 
163     /**
164      * Destructor. This is nonvirtual because this class is not designed to be
165      * subclassed.
166      * @stable ICU 2.0
167      */
168     virtual ~DateFormatSymbols();
169 
170     /**
171      * Return true if another object is semantically equal to this one.
172      *
173      * @param other    the DateFormatSymbols object to be compared with.
174      * @return         true if other is semantically equal to this.
175      * @stable ICU 2.0
176      */
177     UBool operator==(const DateFormatSymbols& other) const;
178 
179     /**
180      * Return true if another object is semantically unequal to this one.
181      *
182      * @param other    the DateFormatSymbols object to be compared with.
183      * @return         true if other is semantically unequal to this.
184      * @stable ICU 2.0
185      */
186     UBool operator!=(const DateFormatSymbols& other) const { return !operator==(other); }
187 
188     /**
189      * Gets abbreviated era strings. For example: "AD" and "BC".
190      *
191      * @param count    Filled in with length of the array.
192      * @return         the era strings.
193      * @stable ICU 2.0
194      */
195     const UnicodeString* getEras(int32_t& count) const;
196 
197     /**
198      * Sets abbreviated era strings. For example: "AD" and "BC".
199      * @param eras  Array of era strings (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.)
200      * @param count Filled in with length of the array.
201      * @stable ICU 2.0
202      */
203     void setEras(const UnicodeString* eras, int32_t count);
204 
205     /**
206      * Gets era name strings. For example: "Anno Domini" and "Before Christ".
207      *
208      * @param count    Filled in with length of the array.
209      * @return         the era name strings.
210      * @stable ICU 3.4
211      */
212     const UnicodeString* getEraNames(int32_t& count) const;
213 
214     /**
215      * Sets era name strings. For example: "Anno Domini" and "Before Christ".
216      * @param eraNames  Array of era name strings (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.)
217      * @param count Filled in with length of the array.
218      * @stable ICU 3.6
219      */
220     void setEraNames(const UnicodeString* eraNames, int32_t count);
221 
222     /**
223      * Gets narrow era strings. For example: "A" and "B".
224      *
225      * @param count    Filled in with length of the array.
226      * @return         the narrow era strings.
227      * @stable ICU 4.2
228      */
229     const UnicodeString* getNarrowEras(int32_t& count) const;
230 
231     /**
232      * Sets narrow era strings. For example: "A" and "B".
233      * @param narrowEras  Array of narrow era strings (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.)
234      * @param count Filled in with length of the array.
235      * @stable ICU 4.2
236      */
237     void setNarrowEras(const UnicodeString* narrowEras, int32_t count);
238 
239     /**
240      * Gets month strings. For example: "January", "February", etc.
241      * @param count Filled in with length of the array.
242      * @return the month strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.)
243      * @stable ICU 2.0
244      */
245     const UnicodeString* getMonths(int32_t& count) const;
246 
247     /**
248      * Sets month strings. For example: "January", "February", etc.
249      *
250      * @param months    the new month strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership)
251      * @param count     Filled in with length of the array.
252      * @stable ICU 2.0
253      */
254     void setMonths(const UnicodeString* months, int32_t count);
255 
256     /**
257      * Gets short month strings. For example: "Jan", "Feb", etc.
258      *
259      * @param count Filled in with length of the array.
260      * @return the short month strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.)
261      * @stable ICU 2.0
262      */
263     const UnicodeString* getShortMonths(int32_t& count) const;
264 
265     /**
266      * Sets short month strings. For example: "Jan", "Feb", etc.
267      * @param count        Filled in with length of the array.
268      * @param shortMonths  the new short month strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership)
269      * @stable ICU 2.0
270      */
271     void setShortMonths(const UnicodeString* shortMonths, int32_t count);
272 
273     /**
274      * Selector for date formatting context
275      * @stable ICU 3.6
276      */
277     enum DtContextType {
278         FORMAT,
279         STANDALONE,
280 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
281         /**
282          * One more than the highest normal DtContextType value.
283          * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
284          */
285         DT_CONTEXT_COUNT
286 #endif  // U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
287     };
288 
289     /**
290      * Selector for date formatting width
291      * @stable ICU 3.6
292      */
293     enum DtWidthType {
294         ABBREVIATED,
295         WIDE,
296         NARROW,
297         /**
298          * Short width is currently only supported for weekday names.
299          * @stable ICU 51
300          */
301         SHORT,
302 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
303         /**
304          * One more than the highest normal DtWidthType value.
305          * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
306          */
307         DT_WIDTH_COUNT = 4
308 #endif  // U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
309     };
310 
311     /**
312      * Gets month strings by width and context. For example: "January", "February", etc.
313      * @param count Filled in with length of the array.
314      * @param context The formatting context, either FORMAT or STANDALONE
315      * @param width   The width of returned strings, either WIDE, ABBREVIATED, or NARROW.
316      * @return the month strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.)
317      * @stable ICU 3.4
318      */
319     const UnicodeString* getMonths(int32_t& count, DtContextType context, DtWidthType width) const;
320 
321     /**
322      * Sets month strings by width and context. For example: "January", "February", etc.
323      *
324      * @param months  The new month strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership)
325      * @param count   Filled in with length of the array.
326      * @param context The formatting context, either FORMAT or STANDALONE
327      * @param width   The width of returned strings, either WIDE, ABBREVIATED, or NARROW.
328      * @stable ICU 3.6
329      */
330     void setMonths(const UnicodeString* months, int32_t count, DtContextType context, DtWidthType width);
331 
332     /**
333      * Gets wide weekday strings. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc.
334      * @param count        Filled in with length of the array.
335      * @return the weekday strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.)
336      * @stable ICU 2.0
337      */
338     const UnicodeString* getWeekdays(int32_t& count) const;
339 
340 
341     /**
342      * Sets wide weekday strings. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc.
343      * @param weekdays     the new weekday strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership)
344      * @param count        Filled in with length of the array.
345      * @stable ICU 2.0
346      */
347     void setWeekdays(const UnicodeString* weekdays, int32_t count);
348 
349     /**
350      * Gets abbreviated weekday strings. For example: "Sun", "Mon", etc. (Note: The method name is
351      * misleading; it does not get the CLDR-style "short" weekday strings, e.g. "Su", "Mo", etc.)
352      * @param count        Filled in with length of the array.
353      * @return             the abbreviated weekday strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.)
354      * @stable ICU 2.0
355      */
356     const UnicodeString* getShortWeekdays(int32_t& count) const;
357 
358     /**
359      * Sets abbreviated weekday strings. For example: "Sun", "Mon", etc. (Note: The method name is
360      * misleading; it does not set the CLDR-style "short" weekday strings, e.g. "Su", "Mo", etc.)
361      * @param abbrevWeekdays  the new abbreviated weekday strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership)
362      * @param count           Filled in with length of the array.
363      * @stable ICU 2.0
364      */
365     void setShortWeekdays(const UnicodeString* abbrevWeekdays, int32_t count);
366 
367     /**
368      * Gets weekday strings by width and context. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc.
369      * @param count   Filled in with length of the array.
370      * @param context The formatting context, either FORMAT or STANDALONE
371      * @param width   The width of returned strings, either WIDE, ABBREVIATED, SHORT, or NARROW
372      * @return the month strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.)
373      * @stable ICU 3.4
374      */
375     const UnicodeString* getWeekdays(int32_t& count, DtContextType context, DtWidthType width) const;
376 
377     /**
378      * Sets weekday strings by width and context. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc.
379      * @param weekdays  The new weekday strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership)
380      * @param count     Filled in with length of the array.
381      * @param context   The formatting context, either FORMAT or STANDALONE
382      * @param width     The width of returned strings, either WIDE, ABBREVIATED, SHORT, or NARROW
383      * @stable ICU 3.6
384      */
385     void setWeekdays(const UnicodeString* weekdays, int32_t count, DtContextType context, DtWidthType width);
386 
387     /**
388      * Gets quarter strings by width and context. For example: "1st Quarter", "2nd Quarter", etc.
389      * @param count Filled in with length of the array.
390      * @param context The formatting context, either FORMAT or STANDALONE
391      * @param width   The width of returned strings, either WIDE or ABBREVIATED. There
392      *                are no NARROW quarters.
393      * @return the quarter strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.)
394      * @stable ICU 3.6
395      */
396     const UnicodeString* getQuarters(int32_t& count, DtContextType context, DtWidthType width) const;
397 
398     /**
399      * Sets quarter strings by width and context. For example: "1st Quarter", "2nd Quarter", etc.
400      *
401      * @param quarters  The new quarter strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership)
402      * @param count   Filled in with length of the array.
403      * @param context The formatting context, either FORMAT or STANDALONE
404      * @param width   The width of returned strings, either WIDE or ABBREVIATED. There
405      *                are no NARROW quarters.
406      * @stable ICU 3.6
407      */
408     void setQuarters(const UnicodeString* quarters, int32_t count, DtContextType context, DtWidthType width);
409 
410     /**
411      * Gets AM/PM strings. For example: "AM" and "PM".
412      * @param count        Filled in with length of the array.
413      * @return             the weekday strings. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.)
414      * @stable ICU 2.0
415      */
416     const UnicodeString* getAmPmStrings(int32_t& count) const;
417 
418     /**
419      * Sets ampm strings. For example: "AM" and "PM".
420      * @param ampms        the new ampm strings. (not adopted; caller retains ownership)
421      * @param count        Filled in with length of the array.
422      * @stable ICU 2.0
423      */
424     void setAmPmStrings(const UnicodeString* ampms, int32_t count);
425 
426 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
427     /**
428      * This default time separator is used for formatting when the locale
429      * doesn't specify any time separator, and always recognized when parsing.
430      * @internal
431      */
432     static const char16_t DEFAULT_TIME_SEPARATOR = 0x003a;  // ':'
433 
434     /**
435      * This alternate time separator is always recognized when parsing.
436      * @internal
437      */
438     static const char16_t ALTERNATE_TIME_SEPARATOR = 0x002e;  // '.'
439 
440     /**
441      * Gets the time separator string. For example: ":".
442      * @param result Output param which will receive the time separator string.
443      * @return       A reference to 'result'.
444      * @internal
445      */
446     UnicodeString& getTimeSeparatorString(UnicodeString& result) const;
447 
448     /**
449      * Sets the time separator string. For example: ":".
450      * @param newTimeSeparator the new time separator string.
451      * @internal
452      */
453     void setTimeSeparatorString(const UnicodeString& newTimeSeparator);
454 #endif  /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
455 
456     /**
457      * Gets cyclic year name strings if the calendar has them, by width and context.
458      * For example: "jia-zi", "yi-chou", etc.
459      * @param count     Filled in with length of the array.
460      * @param context   The usage context: FORMAT, STANDALONE.
461      * @param width     The requested name width: WIDE, ABBREVIATED, NARROW.
462      * @return          The year name strings (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership),
463      *                  or null if they are not available for this calendar.
464      * @stable ICU 54
465      */
466     const UnicodeString* getYearNames(int32_t& count,
467                             DtContextType context, DtWidthType width) const;
468 
469     /**
470      * Sets cyclic year name strings by width and context. For example: "jia-zi", "yi-chou", etc.
471      *
472      * @param yearNames The new cyclic year name strings (not adopted; caller retains ownership).
473      * @param count     The length of the array.
474      * @param context   The usage context: FORMAT, STANDALONE (currently only FORMAT is supported).
475      * @param width     The name width: WIDE, ABBREVIATED, NARROW (currently only ABBREVIATED is supported).
476      * @stable ICU 54
477      */
478     void setYearNames(const UnicodeString* yearNames, int32_t count,
479                             DtContextType context, DtWidthType width);
480 
481     /**
482      * Gets calendar zodiac name strings if the calendar has them, by width and context.
483      * For example: "Rat", "Ox", "Tiger", etc.
484      * @param count     Filled in with length of the array.
485      * @param context   The usage context: FORMAT, STANDALONE.
486      * @param width     The requested name width: WIDE, ABBREVIATED, NARROW.
487      * @return          The zodiac name strings (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership),
488      *                  or null if they are not available for this calendar.
489      * @stable ICU 54
490      */
491     const UnicodeString* getZodiacNames(int32_t& count,
492                             DtContextType context, DtWidthType width) const;
493 
494     /**
495      * Sets calendar zodiac name strings by width and context. For example: "Rat", "Ox", "Tiger", etc.
496      *
497      * @param zodiacNames The new zodiac name strings (not adopted; caller retains ownership).
498      * @param count     The length of the array.
499      * @param context   The usage context: FORMAT, STANDALONE (currently only FORMAT is supported).
500      * @param width     The name width: WIDE, ABBREVIATED, NARROW (currently only ABBREVIATED is supported).
501      * @stable ICU 54
502      */
503     void setZodiacNames(const UnicodeString* zodiacNames, int32_t count,
504                             DtContextType context, DtWidthType width);
505 
506 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
507     /**
508      * Somewhat temporary constants for leap month pattern types, adequate for supporting
509      * just leap month patterns as needed for Chinese lunar calendar.
510      * Eventually we will add full support for different month pattern types (needed for
511      * other calendars such as Hindu) at which point this approach will be replaced by a
512      * more complete approach.
513      * @internal
514      */
515     enum EMonthPatternType
516     {
517         kLeapMonthPatternFormatWide,
518         kLeapMonthPatternFormatAbbrev,
519         kLeapMonthPatternFormatNarrow,
520         kLeapMonthPatternStandaloneWide,
521         kLeapMonthPatternStandaloneAbbrev,
522         kLeapMonthPatternStandaloneNarrow,
523         kLeapMonthPatternNumeric,
524         kMonthPatternsCount
525     };
526 
527     /**
528      * Somewhat temporary function for getting complete set of leap month patterns for all
529      * contexts & widths, indexed by EMonthPatternType values. Returns NULL if calendar
530      * does not have leap month patterns. Note, there is currently no setter for this.
531      * Eventually we will add full support for different month pattern types (needed for
532      * other calendars such as Hindu) at which point this approach will be replaced by a
533      * more complete approach.
534      * @param count        Filled in with length of the array (may be 0).
535      * @return             The leap month patterns (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership).
536      *                     May be NULL if there are no leap month patterns for this calendar.
537      * @internal
538      */
539     const UnicodeString* getLeapMonthPatterns(int32_t& count) const;
540 
541 #endif  /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
542 
543 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
544     /**
545      * Gets timezone strings. These strings are stored in a 2-dimensional array.
546      * @param rowCount      Output param to receive number of rows.
547      * @param columnCount   Output param to receive number of columns.
548      * @return              The timezone strings as a 2-d array. (DateFormatSymbols retains ownership.)
549      * @deprecated ICU 3.6
550      */
551     const UnicodeString** getZoneStrings(int32_t& rowCount, int32_t& columnCount) const;
552 #endif  /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
553 
554     /**
555      * Sets timezone strings. These strings are stored in a 2-dimensional array.
556      * <p><b>Note:</b> SimpleDateFormat no longer use the zone strings stored in
557      * a DateFormatSymbols. Therefore, the time zone strings set by this mthod
558      * have no effects in an instance of SimpleDateFormat for formatting time
559      * zones.
560      * @param strings       The timezone strings as a 2-d array to be copied. (not adopted; caller retains ownership)
561      * @param rowCount      The number of rows (count of first index).
562      * @param columnCount   The number of columns (count of second index).
563      * @stable ICU 2.0
564      */
565     void setZoneStrings(const UnicodeString* const* strings, int32_t rowCount, int32_t columnCount);
566 
567     /**
568      * Get the non-localized date-time pattern characters.
569      * @return    the non-localized date-time pattern characters
570      * @stable ICU 2.0
571      */
572     static const char16_t * U_EXPORT2 getPatternUChars(void);
573 
574     /**
575      * Gets localized date-time pattern characters. For example: 'u', 't', etc.
576      * <p>
577      * Note: ICU no longer provides localized date-time pattern characters for a locale
578      * starting ICU 3.8.  This method returns the non-localized date-time pattern
579      * characters unless user defined localized data is set by setLocalPatternChars.
580      * @param result    Output param which will receive the localized date-time pattern characters.
581      * @return          A reference to 'result'.
582      * @stable ICU 2.0
583      */
584     UnicodeString& getLocalPatternChars(UnicodeString& result) const;
585 
586     /**
587      * Sets localized date-time pattern characters. For example: 'u', 't', etc.
588      * @param newLocalPatternChars the new localized date-time
589      * pattern characters.
590      * @stable ICU 2.0
591      */
592     void setLocalPatternChars(const UnicodeString& newLocalPatternChars);
593 
594     /**
595      * Returns the locale for this object. Two flavors are available:
596      * valid and actual locale.
597      * @stable ICU 2.8
598      */
599     Locale getLocale(ULocDataLocaleType type, UErrorCode& status) const;
600 
601     /* The following type and kCapContextUsageTypeCount cannot be #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API,
602        they are needed for .h file declarations. */
603     /**
604      * Constants for capitalization context usage types.
605      * @internal
606      */
607     enum ECapitalizationContextUsageType
608     {
609 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
610         kCapContextUsageOther = 0,
611         kCapContextUsageMonthFormat,     /* except narrow */
612         kCapContextUsageMonthStandalone, /* except narrow */
613         kCapContextUsageMonthNarrow,
614         kCapContextUsageDayFormat,     /* except narrow */
615         kCapContextUsageDayStandalone, /* except narrow */
616         kCapContextUsageDayNarrow,
617         kCapContextUsageEraWide,
618         kCapContextUsageEraAbbrev,
619         kCapContextUsageEraNarrow,
620         kCapContextUsageZoneLong,
621         kCapContextUsageZoneShort,
622         kCapContextUsageMetazoneLong,
623         kCapContextUsageMetazoneShort,
624 #endif /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
625         kCapContextUsageTypeCount = 14
626     };
627 
628     /**
629      * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for the actual class.
630      *
631      * @stable ICU 2.2
632      */
633     virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const;
634 
635     /**
636      * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for this class.
637      *
638      * @stable ICU 2.2
639      */
640     static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID();
641 
642 private:
643 
644     friend class SimpleDateFormat;
645     friend class DateFormatSymbolsSingleSetter; // see udat.cpp
646 
647     /**
648      * Abbreviated era strings. For example: "AD" and "BC".
649      */
650     UnicodeString*  fEras;
651     int32_t         fErasCount;
652 
653     /**
654      * Era name strings. For example: "Anno Domini" and "Before Christ".
655      */
656     UnicodeString*  fEraNames;
657     int32_t         fEraNamesCount;
658 
659     /**
660      * Narrow era strings. For example: "A" and "B".
661      */
662     UnicodeString*  fNarrowEras;
663     int32_t         fNarrowErasCount;
664 
665     /**
666      * Month strings. For example: "January", "February", etc.
667      */
668     UnicodeString*  fMonths;
669     int32_t         fMonthsCount;
670 
671     /**
672      * Short month strings. For example: "Jan", "Feb", etc.
673      */
674     UnicodeString*  fShortMonths;
675     int32_t         fShortMonthsCount;
676 
677     /**
678      * Narrow month strings. For example: "J", "F", etc.
679      */
680     UnicodeString*  fNarrowMonths;
681     int32_t         fNarrowMonthsCount;
682 
683     /**
684      * Standalone Month strings. For example: "January", "February", etc.
685      */
686     UnicodeString*  fStandaloneMonths;
687     int32_t         fStandaloneMonthsCount;
688 
689     /**
690      * Standalone Short month strings. For example: "Jan", "Feb", etc.
691      */
692     UnicodeString*  fStandaloneShortMonths;
693     int32_t         fStandaloneShortMonthsCount;
694 
695     /**
696      * Standalone Narrow month strings. For example: "J", "F", etc.
697      */
698     UnicodeString*  fStandaloneNarrowMonths;
699     int32_t         fStandaloneNarrowMonthsCount;
700 
701     /**
702      * CLDR-style format wide weekday strings. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc.
703      */
704     UnicodeString*  fWeekdays;
705     int32_t         fWeekdaysCount;
706 
707     /**
708      * CLDR-style format abbreviated (not short) weekday strings. For example: "Sun", "Mon", etc.
709      */
710     UnicodeString*  fShortWeekdays;
711     int32_t         fShortWeekdaysCount;
712 
713     /**
714      * CLDR-style format short weekday strings. For example: "Su", "Mo", etc.
715      */
716     UnicodeString*  fShorterWeekdays;
717     int32_t         fShorterWeekdaysCount;
718 
719     /**
720      * CLDR-style format narrow weekday strings. For example: "S", "M", etc.
721      */
722     UnicodeString*  fNarrowWeekdays;
723     int32_t         fNarrowWeekdaysCount;
724 
725     /**
726      * CLDR-style standalone wide weekday strings. For example: "Sunday", "Monday", etc.
727      */
728     UnicodeString*  fStandaloneWeekdays;
729     int32_t         fStandaloneWeekdaysCount;
730 
731     /**
732      * CLDR-style standalone abbreviated (not short) weekday strings. For example: "Sun", "Mon", etc.
733      */
734     UnicodeString*  fStandaloneShortWeekdays;
735     int32_t         fStandaloneShortWeekdaysCount;
736 
737     /**
738      * CLDR-style standalone short weekday strings. For example: "Su", "Mo", etc.
739      */
740     UnicodeString*  fStandaloneShorterWeekdays;
741     int32_t         fStandaloneShorterWeekdaysCount;
742 
743     /**
744      * Standalone Narrow weekday strings. For example: "Sun", "Mon", etc.
745      */
746     UnicodeString*  fStandaloneNarrowWeekdays;
747     int32_t         fStandaloneNarrowWeekdaysCount;
748 
749     /**
750      * Ampm strings. For example: "AM" and "PM".
751      */
752     UnicodeString*  fAmPms;
753     int32_t         fAmPmsCount;
754 
755     /**
756      * Narrow Ampm strings. For example: "a" and "p".
757      */
758     UnicodeString*  fNarrowAmPms;
759     int32_t         fNarrowAmPmsCount;
760 
761     /**
762      * Time separator string. For example: ":".
763      */
764     UnicodeString   fTimeSeparator;
765 
766     /**
767      * Quarter strings. For example: "1st quarter", "2nd quarter", etc.
768      */
769     UnicodeString  *fQuarters;
770     int32_t         fQuartersCount;
771 
772     /**
773      * Short quarters. For example: "Q1", "Q2", etc.
774      */
775     UnicodeString  *fShortQuarters;
776     int32_t         fShortQuartersCount;
777 
778     /**
779      * Standalone quarter strings. For example: "1st quarter", "2nd quarter", etc.
780      */
781     UnicodeString  *fStandaloneQuarters;
782     int32_t         fStandaloneQuartersCount;
783 
784     /**
785      * Standalone short quarter strings. For example: "Q1", "Q2", etc.
786      */
787     UnicodeString  *fStandaloneShortQuarters;
788     int32_t         fStandaloneShortQuartersCount;
789 
790     /**
791      * All leap month patterns, for example "{0}bis".
792      */
793     UnicodeString  *fLeapMonthPatterns;
794     int32_t         fLeapMonthPatternsCount;
795 
796     /**
797      * Cyclic year names, for example: "jia-zi", "yi-chou", ... "gui-hai";
798      * currently we only have data for format/abbreviated.
799      * For the others, just get from format/abbreviated, ignore set.
800      */
801     UnicodeString  *fShortYearNames;
802     int32_t         fShortYearNamesCount;
803 
804     /**
805      * Cyclic zodiac names, for example "Rat", "Ox", "Tiger", etc.;
806      * currently we only have data for format/abbreviated.
807      * For the others, just get from format/abbreviated, ignore set.
808      */
809     UnicodeString  *fShortZodiacNames;
810     int32_t         fShortZodiacNamesCount;
811 
812     /**
813      * Localized names of time zones in this locale.  This is a
814      * two-dimensional array of strings of size n by m,
815      * where m is at least 5 and up to 7.  Each of the n rows is an
816      * entry containing the localized names for a single TimeZone.
817      *
818      * Each such row contains (with i ranging from 0..n-1):
819      *
820      * zoneStrings[i][0] - time zone ID
821      *  example: America/Los_Angeles
822      * zoneStrings[i][1] - long name of zone in standard time
823      *  example: Pacific Standard Time
824      * zoneStrings[i][2] - short name of zone in standard time
825      *  example: PST
826      * zoneStrings[i][3] - long name of zone in daylight savings time
827      *  example: Pacific Daylight Time
828      * zoneStrings[i][4] - short name of zone in daylight savings time
829      *  example: PDT
830      * zoneStrings[i][5] - location name of zone
831      *  example: United States (Los Angeles)
832      * zoneStrings[i][6] - long generic name of zone
833      *  example: Pacific Time
834      * zoneStrings[i][7] - short generic of zone
835      *  example: PT
836      *
837      * The zone ID is not localized; it corresponds to the ID
838      * value associated with a system time zone object.  All other entries
839      * are localized names.  If a zone does not implement daylight savings
840      * time, the daylight savings time names are ignored.
841      *
842      * Note:CLDR 1.5 introduced metazone and its historical mappings.
843      * This simple two-dimensional array is no longer sufficient to represent
844      * localized names and its historic changes.  Since ICU 3.8.1, localized
845      * zone names extracted from ICU locale data is stored in a ZoneStringFormat
846      * instance.  But we still need to support the old way of customizing
847      * localized zone names, so we keep this field for the purpose.
848      */
849     UnicodeString   **fZoneStrings;         // Zone string array set by setZoneStrings
850     UnicodeString   **fLocaleZoneStrings;   // Zone string array created by the locale
851     int32_t         fZoneStringsRowCount;
852     int32_t         fZoneStringsColCount;
853 
854     Locale                  fZSFLocale;         // Locale used for getting ZoneStringFormat
855 
856     /**
857      * Localized date-time pattern characters. For example: use 'u' as 'y'.
858      */
859     UnicodeString   fLocalPatternChars;
860 
861     /**
862      * Capitalization transforms. For each usage type, the first array element indicates
863      * whether to titlecase for uiListOrMenu context, the second indicates whether to
864      * titlecase for stand-alone context.
865      */
866      UBool fCapitalization[kCapContextUsageTypeCount][2];
867 
868     /**
869      * Abbreviated (== short) day period strings.
870      */
871     UnicodeString  *fAbbreviatedDayPeriods;
872     int32_t         fAbbreviatedDayPeriodsCount;
873 
874     /**
875      * Wide day period strings.
876      */
877     UnicodeString  *fWideDayPeriods;
878     int32_t         fWideDayPeriodsCount;
879 
880     /**
881      * Narrow day period strings.
882      */
883     UnicodeString  *fNarrowDayPeriods;
884     int32_t         fNarrowDayPeriodsCount;
885 
886     /**
887      * Stand-alone abbreviated (== short) day period strings.
888      */
889     UnicodeString  *fStandaloneAbbreviatedDayPeriods;
890     int32_t         fStandaloneAbbreviatedDayPeriodsCount;
891 
892     /**
893      * Stand-alone wide day period strings.
894      */
895     UnicodeString  *fStandaloneWideDayPeriods;
896     int32_t         fStandaloneWideDayPeriodsCount;
897 
898     /**
899      * Stand-alone narrow day period strings.
900      */
901     UnicodeString  *fStandaloneNarrowDayPeriods;
902     int32_t         fStandaloneNarrowDayPeriodsCount;
903 
904 private:
905     /** valid/actual locale information
906      *  these are always ICU locales, so the length should not be a problem
907      */
908     char validLocale[ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY];
909     char actualLocale[ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY];
910 
911     DateFormatSymbols(); // default constructor not implemented
912 
913     /**
914      * Called by the constructors to actually load data from the resources
915      *
916      * @param locale               The locale to get symbols for.
917      * @param type                 Calendar Type (as from Calendar::getType())
918      * @param status               Input/output parameter, set to success or
919      *                             failure code upon return.
920      * @param useLastResortData    determine if use last resort data
921      */
922     void initializeData(const Locale& locale, const char *type,
923                         UErrorCode& status, UBool useLastResortData = false);
924 
925     /**
926      * Copy or alias an array in another object, as appropriate.
927      *
928      * @param dstArray    the copy destination array.
929      * @param dstCount    fill in with the lenth of 'dstArray'.
930      * @param srcArray    the source array to be copied.
931      * @param srcCount    the length of items to be copied from the 'srcArray'.
932      */
933     static void assignArray(UnicodeString*& dstArray,
934                             int32_t& dstCount,
935                             const UnicodeString* srcArray,
936                             int32_t srcCount);
937 
938     /**
939      * Return true if the given arrays' contents are equal, or if the arrays are
940      * identical (pointers are equal).
941      *
942      * @param array1   one array to be compared with.
943      * @param array2   another array to be compared with.
944      * @param count    the length of items to be copied.
945      * @return         true if the given arrays' contents are equal, or if the arrays are
946      *                 identical (pointers are equal).
947      */
948     static UBool arrayCompare(const UnicodeString* array1,
949                              const UnicodeString* array2,
950                              int32_t count);
951 
952     /**
953      * Create a copy, in fZoneStrings, of the given zone strings array. The
954      * member variables fZoneStringsRowCount and fZoneStringsColCount should be
955      * set already by the caller.
956      */
957     void createZoneStrings(const UnicodeString *const * otherStrings);
958 
959     /**
960      * Delete all the storage owned by this object.
961      */
962     void dispose(void);
963 
964     /**
965      * Copy all of the other's data to this.
966      * @param other the object to be copied.
967      */
968     void copyData(const DateFormatSymbols& other);
969 
970     /**
971      * Create zone strings array by locale if not yet available
972      */
973     void initZoneStringsArray(void);
974 
975     /**
976      * Delete just the zone strings.
977      */
978     void disposeZoneStrings(void);
979 
980     /**
981      * Returns the date format field index of the pattern character c,
982      * or UDAT_FIELD_COUNT if c is not a pattern character.
983      */
984     static UDateFormatField U_EXPORT2 getPatternCharIndex(char16_t c);
985 
986     /**
987      * Returns true if f (with its pattern character repeated count times) is a numeric field.
988      */
989     static UBool U_EXPORT2 isNumericField(UDateFormatField f, int32_t count);
990 
991     /**
992      * Returns true if c (repeated count times) is the pattern character for a numeric field.
993      */
994     static UBool U_EXPORT2 isNumericPatternChar(char16_t c, int32_t count);
995 public:
996 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
997     /**
998      * Gets a DateFormatSymbols by locale.
999      * Unlike the constructors which always use gregorian calendar, this
1000      * method uses the calendar in the locale. If the locale contains no
1001      * explicit calendar, this method uses the default calendar for that
1002      * locale.
1003      * @param locale the locale.
1004      * @param status error returned here.
1005      * @return the new DateFormatSymbols which the caller owns.
1006      * @internal For ICU use only.
1007      */
1008     static DateFormatSymbols * U_EXPORT2 createForLocale(
1009             const Locale &locale, UErrorCode &status);
1010 #endif  /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
1011 };
1012 
1013 U_NAMESPACE_END
1014 
1015 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
1016 
1017 #endif /* U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API */
1018 
1019 #endif // _DTFMTSYM
1020 //eof
1021