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1 // Copyright (c) 2018 LunarG Inc.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 // Validates correctness of the intra-block preconditions of SPIR-V
16 // instructions.
17 
18 #include "source/val/validate.h"
19 
20 #include <string>
21 
22 #include "source/diagnostic.h"
23 #include "source/opcode.h"
24 #include "source/val/instruction.h"
25 #include "source/val/validation_state.h"
26 
27 namespace spvtools {
28 namespace val {
29 
30 enum {
31   // Status right after meeting OpFunction.
32   IN_NEW_FUNCTION,
33   // Status right after meeting the entry block.
34   IN_ENTRY_BLOCK,
35   // Status right after meeting non-entry blocks.
36   PHI_VALID,
37   // Status right after meeting non-OpVariable instructions in the entry block
38   // or non-OpPhi instructions in non-entry blocks, except OpLine.
39   PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID,
40 };
41 
ValidateAdjacency(ValidationState_t & _)42 spv_result_t ValidateAdjacency(ValidationState_t& _) {
43   const auto& instructions = _.ordered_instructions();
44   int adjacency_status = PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID;
45 
46   for (size_t i = 0; i < instructions.size(); ++i) {
47     const auto& inst = instructions[i];
48     switch (inst.opcode()) {
49       case SpvOpFunction:
50       case SpvOpFunctionParameter:
51         adjacency_status = IN_NEW_FUNCTION;
52         break;
53       case SpvOpLabel:
54         adjacency_status =
55             adjacency_status == IN_NEW_FUNCTION ? IN_ENTRY_BLOCK : PHI_VALID;
56         break;
57       case SpvOpExtInst:
58         // If it is a debug info instruction, we do not change the status to
59         // allow debug info instructions before OpVariable in a function.
60         // TODO(https://gitlab.khronos.org/spirv/SPIR-V/issues/533): We need
61         // to discuss the location of DebugScope, DebugNoScope, DebugDeclare,
62         // and DebugValue.
63         if (!spvExtInstIsDebugInfo(inst.ext_inst_type())) {
64           adjacency_status = PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID;
65         }
66         break;
67       case SpvOpPhi:
68         if (adjacency_status != PHI_VALID) {
69           return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
70                  << "OpPhi must appear within a non-entry block before all "
71                  << "non-OpPhi instructions "
72                  << "(except for OpLine, which can be mixed with OpPhi).";
73         }
74         break;
75       case SpvOpLine:
76       case SpvOpNoLine:
77         break;
78       case SpvOpLoopMerge:
79         adjacency_status = PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID;
80         if (i != (instructions.size() - 1)) {
81           switch (instructions[i + 1].opcode()) {
82             case SpvOpBranch:
83             case SpvOpBranchConditional:
84               break;
85             default:
86               return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
87                      << "OpLoopMerge must immediately precede either an "
88                      << "OpBranch or OpBranchConditional instruction. "
89                      << "OpLoopMerge must be the second-to-last instruction in "
90                      << "its block.";
91           }
92         }
93         break;
94       case SpvOpSelectionMerge:
95         adjacency_status = PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID;
96         if (i != (instructions.size() - 1)) {
97           switch (instructions[i + 1].opcode()) {
98             case SpvOpBranchConditional:
99             case SpvOpSwitch:
100               break;
101             default:
102               return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
103                      << "OpSelectionMerge must immediately precede either an "
104                      << "OpBranchConditional or OpSwitch instruction. "
105                      << "OpSelectionMerge must be the second-to-last "
106                      << "instruction in its block.";
107           }
108         }
109         break;
110       case SpvOpVariable:
111         if (inst.GetOperandAs<SpvStorageClass>(2) == SpvStorageClassFunction &&
112             adjacency_status != IN_ENTRY_BLOCK) {
113           return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
114                  << "All OpVariable instructions in a function must be the "
115                     "first instructions in the first block.";
116         }
117         break;
118       default:
119         adjacency_status = PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID;
120         break;
121     }
122   }
123 
124   return SPV_SUCCESS;
125 }
126 
127 }  // namespace val
128 }  // namespace spvtools
129