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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015  Yi Zhang <wetpzy@gmail.com>
4  *                     Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com>
5  *
6  * DESCRIPTION:
7  *
8  *   It is a regression test for commit:
9  *   http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/
10  *   commit/?id=13d60f4
11  *
12  *   The implementation of futex doesn't produce unique keys for futexes
13  *   in shared huge pages, so threads waiting on different futexes may
14  *   end up on the same wait list. This results in incorrect threads being
15  *   woken by FUTEX_WAKE.
16  *
17  *   Needs to be run as root unless there are already enough huge pages available.
18  *   In the fail case, which happens in the CentOS-6.6 kernel (2.6.32-504.8.1),
19  *   the tests hangs until it times out after a 30-second wait.
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <sys/mman.h>
25 #include <fcntl.h>
26 #include <sys/time.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 
29 #include "futextest.h"
30 #include "futex_utils.h"
31 #include "lapi/mmap.h"
32 #include "tst_safe_stdio.h"
33 #include "tst_safe_pthread.h"
34 
35 static futex_t *futex1, *futex2;
36 
37 static struct tst_ts to;
38 
39 static struct futex_test_variants variants[] = {
40 #if (__NR_futex != __LTP__NR_INVALID_SYSCALL)
41 	{ .fntype = FUTEX_FN_FUTEX, .tstype = TST_KERN_OLD_TIMESPEC, .desc = "syscall with old kernel spec"},
42 #endif
43 
44 #if (__NR_futex_time64 != __LTP__NR_INVALID_SYSCALL)
45 	{ .fntype = FUTEX_FN_FUTEX64, .tstype = TST_KERN_TIMESPEC, .desc = "syscall time64 with kernel spec"},
46 #endif
47 };
48 
setup(void)49 static void setup(void)
50 {
51 	if (tst_hugepages == 0)
52 		tst_brk(TCONF, "No enough hugepages for testing.");
53 
54 	struct futex_test_variants *tv = &variants[tst_variant];
55 
56 	tst_res(TINFO, "Testing variant: %s", tv->desc);
57 	futex_supported_by_kernel(tv->fntype);
58 
59 	to = tst_ts_from_ns(tv->tstype, 30 * NSEC_PER_SEC);
60 }
61 
wait_thread1(void * arg LTP_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)62 static void *wait_thread1(void *arg LTP_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
63 {
64 	struct futex_test_variants *tv = &variants[tst_variant];
65 
66 	futex_wait(tv->fntype, futex1, *futex1, &to, 0);
67 
68 	return NULL;
69 }
70 
wait_thread2(void * arg LTP_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)71 static void *wait_thread2(void *arg LTP_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
72 {
73 	struct futex_test_variants *tv = &variants[tst_variant];
74 	int res;
75 
76 	errno = 0;
77 	res = futex_wait(tv->fntype, futex2, *futex2, &to, 0);
78 	if (!res)
79 		tst_res(TPASS, "Hi hydra, thread2 awake!");
80 	else
81 		tst_res(TFAIL | TERRNO, "Bug: wait_thread2 did not wake after 30 secs.");
82 
83 	return NULL;
84 }
85 
wakeup_thread2(void)86 static void wakeup_thread2(void)
87 {
88 	struct futex_test_variants *tv = &variants[tst_variant];
89 	void *addr;
90 	int hpsz, pgsz;
91 	pthread_t th1, th2;
92 
93 	hpsz = tst_get_hugepage_size();
94 	tst_res(TINFO, "Hugepagesize %i", hpsz);
95 
96 	/*allocate some shared memory*/
97 	addr = mmap(NULL, hpsz, PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ,
98 	            MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB, -1, 0);
99 
100 	if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
101 		if (errno == ENOMEM)
102 			tst_brk(TCONF, "Cannot allocate hugepage, memory too fragmented?");
103 
104 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "Cannot allocate hugepage");
105 	}
106 
107 	pgsz = getpagesize();
108 
109 	/*apply the first subpage to futex1*/
110 	futex1 = addr;
111 	*futex1 = 0;
112 	/*apply the second subpage to futex2*/
113 	futex2 = (futex_t *)((char *)addr + pgsz);
114 	*futex2 = 0;
115 
116 	/*thread1 block on futex1 first,then thread2 block on futex2*/
117 	SAFE_PTHREAD_CREATE(&th1, NULL, wait_thread1, NULL);
118 	SAFE_PTHREAD_CREATE(&th2, NULL, wait_thread2, NULL);
119 
120 	while (wait_for_threads(2))
121 		usleep(1000);
122 
123 	futex_wake(tv->fntype, futex2, 1, 0);
124 	SAFE_PTHREAD_JOIN(th2, NULL);
125 	futex_wake(tv->fntype, futex1, 1, 0);
126 	SAFE_PTHREAD_JOIN(th1, NULL);
127 
128 	SAFE_MUNMAP(addr, hpsz);
129 }
130 
131 static struct tst_test test = {
132 	.setup = setup,
133 	.test_all = wakeup_thread2,
134 	.test_variants = ARRAY_SIZE(variants),
135 	.needs_root = 1,
136 	.min_kver = "2.6.32",
137 	.needs_tmpdir = 1,
138 	.request_hugepages = 1,
139 };
140