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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2020 FUJITSU LIMITED. All rights reserved.
4  * Author: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@cn.jujitsu.com>
5  *
6  * This is a basic ioctl test about loopdevice.
7  *
8  * It is designed to test LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY (similar as losetup -r)
9  * and LOOP_CHANGE_FD.
10  *
11  * For LOOP_CHANGE_FD, this operation is possible only if the loop device
12  * is read-only and the new backing store is the same size and type as the
13  * old backing store.
14  *
15  * If using LOOP_CONFIGURE ioctl, we can set LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY
16  * flag even though backing file with write mode.
17  */
18 
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <unistd.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include "lapi/loop.h"
24 #include "tst_test.h"
25 
26 static int file_fd, file_change_fd, file_fd_invalid;
27 static char backing_path[1024], backing_file_path[1024], backing_file_change_path[1024];
28 static int attach_flag, dev_fd, loop_configure_sup = 1;
29 static char loop_ro_path[1024], dev_path[1024];
30 static struct loop_config loopconfig;
31 
32 static struct tcase {
33 	int mode;
34 	int ioctl;
35 	char *message;
36 } tcases[] = {
37 	{O_RDONLY, LOOP_SET_FD, "Using LOOP_SET_FD to setup loopdevice"},
38 	{O_RDWR, LOOP_CONFIGURE, "Using LOOP_CONFIGURE with read_only flag"},
39 };
40 
verify_ioctl_loop(unsigned int n)41 static void verify_ioctl_loop(unsigned int n)
42 {
43 	struct tcase *tc = &tcases[n];
44 	struct loop_info loopinfoget;
45 
46 	if (tc->ioctl == LOOP_CONFIGURE && !loop_configure_sup) {
47 		tst_res(TCONF, "LOOP_CONFIGURE ioctl not supported");
48 		return;
49 	}
50 
51 	tst_res(TINFO, "%s", tc->message);
52 	file_fd = SAFE_OPEN("test.img", tc->mode);
53 
54 	if (tc->ioctl == LOOP_SET_FD) {
55 		SAFE_IOCTL(dev_fd, LOOP_SET_FD, file_fd);
56 	} else {
57 		loopconfig.fd = file_fd;
58 		SAFE_IOCTL(dev_fd, LOOP_CONFIGURE, &loopconfig);
59 	}
60 	attach_flag = 1;
61 
62 	TST_ASSERT_INT(loop_ro_path, 1);
63 	TST_ASSERT_STR(backing_path, backing_file_path);
64 
65 	memset(&loopinfoget, 0, sizeof(loopinfoget));
66 
67 	SAFE_IOCTL(dev_fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS, &loopinfoget);
68 
69 	if (loopinfoget.lo_flags & ~LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY)
70 		tst_res(TFAIL, "lo_flags has unexpected %d flag", loopinfoget.lo_flags);
71 	else
72 		tst_res(TPASS, "lo_flags only has default LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY flag");
73 
74 	TEST(write(dev_fd, "xx", 2));
75 	if (TST_RET != -1)
76 		tst_res(TFAIL, "write succeed unexpectedly");
77 	else
78 		tst_res(TPASS | TTERRNO, "Can not write data in RO mode");
79 
80 	TEST(ioctl(dev_fd, LOOP_CHANGE_FD, file_change_fd));
81 	if (TST_RET) {
82 		tst_res(TFAIL | TTERRNO, "LOOP_CHANGE_FD failed");
83 	} else {
84 		tst_res(TPASS, "LOOP_CHANGE_FD succeeded");
85 		TST_ASSERT_INT(loop_ro_path, 1);
86 		TST_ASSERT_STR(backing_path, backing_file_change_path);
87 	}
88 
89 	TEST(ioctl(dev_fd, LOOP_CHANGE_FD, file_fd_invalid));
90 	if (TST_RET) {
91 		if (TST_ERR == EINVAL)
92 			tst_res(TPASS | TTERRNO, "LOOP_CHANGE_FD failed as expected");
93 		else
94 			tst_res(TFAIL | TTERRNO, "LOOP_CHANGE_FD failed expected EINVAL got");
95 	} else {
96 		tst_res(TFAIL, "LOOP_CHANGE_FD succeeded");
97 	}
98 
99 	SAFE_CLOSE(file_fd);
100 	tst_detach_device_by_fd(dev_path, dev_fd);
101 	attach_flag = 0;
102 }
103 
setup(void)104 static void setup(void)
105 {
106 	int dev_num;
107 	int ret;
108 
109 	char *tmpdir = tst_get_tmpdir();
110 	dev_num = tst_find_free_loopdev(dev_path, sizeof(dev_path));
111 	if (dev_num < 0)
112 		tst_brk(TBROK, "Failed to find free loop device");
113 
114 	tst_fill_file("test.img", 0, 1024, 10);
115 	tst_fill_file("test1.img", 0, 1024, 10);
116 	tst_fill_file("test2.img", 0, 2048, 20);
117 
118 	sprintf(backing_path, "/sys/block/loop%d/loop/backing_file", dev_num);
119 	sprintf(backing_file_path, "%s/test.img", tmpdir);
120 	sprintf(backing_file_change_path, "%s/test1.img", tmpdir);
121 	sprintf(loop_ro_path, "/sys/block/loop%d/ro", dev_num);
122 
123 	free(tmpdir);
124 
125 	file_change_fd = SAFE_OPEN("test1.img", O_RDWR);
126 	file_fd_invalid = SAFE_OPEN("test2.img", O_RDWR);
127 
128 	dev_fd = SAFE_OPEN(dev_path, O_RDWR);
129 	loopconfig.fd = -1;
130 	ret = ioctl(dev_fd, LOOP_CONFIGURE, &loopconfig);
131 
132 	if (ret && errno != EBADF) {
133 		tst_res(TINFO | TERRNO, "LOOP_CONFIGURE is not supported");
134 		loop_configure_sup = 0;
135 	}
136 	loopconfig.info.lo_flags = LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY;
137 }
138 
cleanup(void)139 static void cleanup(void)
140 {
141 	if (dev_fd > 0)
142 		SAFE_CLOSE(dev_fd);
143 	if (file_fd > 0)
144 		SAFE_CLOSE(file_fd);
145 	if (file_change_fd > 0)
146 		SAFE_CLOSE(file_change_fd);
147 	if (file_fd_invalid > 0)
148 		SAFE_CLOSE(file_fd_invalid);
149 	if (attach_flag)
150 		tst_detach_device(dev_path);
151 }
152 
153 static struct tst_test test = {
154 	.setup = setup,
155 	.cleanup = cleanup,
156 	.tcnt = ARRAY_SIZE(tcases),
157 	.test = verify_ioctl_loop,
158 	.needs_root = 1,
159 	.needs_tmpdir = 1,
160 	.needs_drivers = (const char *const []) {
161 		"loop",
162 		NULL
163 	}
164 };
165