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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2022 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 /**
17  * @addtogroup rawfile
18  * @{
19  *
20  * @brief Provides native functions for the resource manager to operate raw file directories and their raw files.
21  *
22  * You can use the resource manager to traverse, open, seek, read, and close raw files.
23  *
24  * @since 8
25  * @version 1.0
26  */
27 
28 /**
29  * @file raw_file.h
30  *
31  * @brief Declares native functions related to raw file.
32  *
33  * For example, you can use the functions to search for, read, and close raw files.
34  *
35  * @since 8
36  * @version 1.0
37  */
38 #ifndef GLOBAL_RAW_FILE_H
39 #define GLOBAL_RAW_FILE_H
40 
41 #include <string>
42 
43 #ifdef __cplusplus
44 extern "C" {
45 #endif
46 
47 struct RawFile;
48 
49 /**
50  * @brief Provides access to a raw file.
51  *
52  *
53  *
54  * @since 8
55  * @version 1.0
56  */
57 typedef struct RawFile RawFile;
58 
59 /**
60  * @brief Represent the raw file descriptor's info.
61  *
62  * The RawFileDescriptor is an output parameter in the {@link OH_ResourceManager_GetRawFileDescriptor},
63  * and describes the raw file's file descriptor, start position and the length in the HAP.
64  *
65  * @since 8
66  * @version 1.0
67  */
68 typedef struct {
69     /** the raw file fd */
70     int fd;
71 
72     /** the offset from where the raw file starts in the HAP */
73     long start;
74 
75     /** the length of the raw file in the HAP. */
76     long length;
77 } RawFileDescriptor;
78 
79 /**
80  * @brief Reads a raw file.
81  *
82  * This function attempts to read data of <b>length</b> bytes from the current offset.
83  *
84  * @param rawFile Indicates the pointer to {@link RawFile}.
85  * @param buf Indicates the pointer to the buffer for receiving the data read.
86  * @param length Indicates the number of bytes to read.
87  * @return Returns the number of bytes read if any; returns <b>0</b> if the number reaches the end of file (EOF).
88  * @since 8
89  * @version 1.0
90  */
91 int OH_ResourceManager_ReadRawFile(const RawFile *rawFile, void *buf, size_t length);
92 
93 /**
94  * @brief Uses the 32-bit data type to seek a data read/write position based on the specified offset within a raw file.
95  *
96  * @param rawFile Indicates the pointer to {@link RawFile}.
97  * @param offset Indicates the specified offset.
98  * @param whence Indicates the new read/write position, which can be one of the following values: \n
99  * <b>0</b>: The new read/write position is set to <b>offset</b>. \n
100  * <b>1</b>: The read/write position is set to the current position plus <b>offset</b>. \n
101  * <b>2</b>: The read/write position is set to the end of file (EOF) plus <b>offset</b>.
102  * @return Returns the new read/write position if the operation is successful; returns <b>(long) -1</b> if an error
103  * occurs.
104  * @since 8
105  * @version 1.0
106  */
107 int OH_ResourceManager_SeekRawFile(const RawFile *rawFile, long offset, int whence);
108 
109 /**
110  * @brief Obtains the raw file length represented by an int32_t.
111  *
112  * @param rawFile Indicates the pointer to {@link RawFile}.
113  * @return Returns the total length of the raw file.
114  * @since 8
115  * @version 1.0
116  */
117 long OH_ResourceManager_GetRawFileSize(RawFile *rawFile);
118 
119 /**
120  * @brief Closes an opened {@link RawFile} and releases all associated resources.
121  *
122  *
123  *
124  * @param rawFile Indicates the pointer to {@link RawFile}.
125  * @see OH_ResourceManager_OpenRawFile
126  * @since 8
127  * @version 1.0
128  */
129 void OH_ResourceManager_CloseRawFile(RawFile *rawFile);
130 
131 /**
132  * @brief Obtains the current offset of a raw file, represented by an int32_t.
133  *
134  * The current offset of a raw file.
135  *
136  * @param rawFile Indicates the pointer to {@link RawFile}.
137  * @return Returns the current offset of a raw file.
138  * @since 8
139  * @version 1.0
140  */
141 long OH_ResourceManager_GetRawFileOffset(const RawFile *rawFile);
142 
143 /**
144  * @brief Opens the file descriptor of a raw file based on the int32_t offset and file length.
145  *
146  * The opened raw file descriptor is used to read the raw file.
147  *
148  * @param rawFile Indicates the pointer to {@link RawFile}.
149  * @param descriptor Indicates the raw file's file descriptor, start position and the length in the HAP.
150  * @return Returns true: open the raw file descriptor successfully, false: the raw file is not allowed to access.
151  * @since 8
152  * @version 1.0
153  */
154 bool OH_ResourceManager_GetRawFileDescriptor(const RawFile *rawFile, RawFileDescriptor &descriptor);
155 
156 /**
157  * @brief Closes the file descriptor of a raw file.
158  *
159  * The opened raw file descriptor must be released after used to avoid the file descriptor leak.
160  *
161  * @param descriptor Indicates the raw file's file descriptor, start position and the length in the HAP.
162  * @return Returns true: closes the raw file descriptor successfully, false: closes the raw file descriptor failed.
163  * @since 8
164  * @version 1.0
165  */
166 bool OH_ResourceManager_ReleaseRawFileDescriptor(const RawFileDescriptor &descriptor);
167 
168 #ifdef __cplusplus
169 };
170 #endif
171 
172 /** @} */
173 #endif // GLOBAL_RAW_FILE_H
174