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1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2  /*
3   * GPIO driver for EXAR XRA1403 16-bit GPIO expander
4   *
5   * Copyright (c) 2017, General Electric Company
6   */
7  
8  #include <linux/bitops.h>
9  #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
10  #include <linux/kernel.h>
11  #include <linux/module.h>
12  #include <linux/mutex.h>
13  #include <linux/of_device.h>
14  #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
15  #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16  #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
17  #include <linux/regmap.h>
18  
19  /* XRA1403 registers */
20  #define XRA_GSR   0x00 /* GPIO State */
21  #define XRA_OCR   0x02 /* Output Control */
22  #define XRA_PIR   0x04 /* Input Polarity Inversion */
23  #define XRA_GCR   0x06 /* GPIO Configuration */
24  #define XRA_PUR   0x08 /* Input Internal Pull-up Resistor Enable/Disable */
25  #define XRA_IER   0x0A /* Input Interrupt Enable */
26  #define XRA_TSCR  0x0C /* Output Three-State Control */
27  #define XRA_ISR   0x0E /* Input Interrupt Status */
28  #define XRA_REIR  0x10 /* Input Rising Edge Interrupt Enable */
29  #define XRA_FEIR  0x12 /* Input Falling Edge Interrupt Enable */
30  #define XRA_IFR   0x14 /* Input Filter Enable/Disable */
31  #define XRA_LAST  0x15 /* Bounds */
32  
33  struct xra1403 {
34  	struct gpio_chip  chip;
35  	struct regmap     *regmap;
36  };
37  
38  static const struct regmap_config xra1403_regmap_cfg = {
39  		.reg_bits = 7,
40  		.pad_bits = 1,
41  		.val_bits = 8,
42  
43  		.max_register = XRA_LAST,
44  };
45  
to_reg(unsigned int reg,unsigned int offset)46  static unsigned int to_reg(unsigned int reg, unsigned int offset)
47  {
48  	return reg + (offset > 7);
49  }
50  
xra1403_direction_input(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset)51  static int xra1403_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
52  {
53  	struct xra1403 *xra = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
54  
55  	return regmap_update_bits(xra->regmap, to_reg(XRA_GCR, offset),
56  			BIT(offset % 8), BIT(offset % 8));
57  }
58  
xra1403_direction_output(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset,int value)59  static int xra1403_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
60  				    int value)
61  {
62  	int ret;
63  	struct xra1403 *xra = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
64  
65  	ret = regmap_update_bits(xra->regmap, to_reg(XRA_GCR, offset),
66  			BIT(offset % 8), 0);
67  	if (ret)
68  		return ret;
69  
70  	ret = regmap_update_bits(xra->regmap, to_reg(XRA_OCR, offset),
71  			BIT(offset % 8), value ? BIT(offset % 8) : 0);
72  
73  	return ret;
74  }
75  
xra1403_get_direction(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset)76  static int xra1403_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
77  {
78  	int ret;
79  	unsigned int val;
80  	struct xra1403 *xra = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
81  
82  	ret = regmap_read(xra->regmap, to_reg(XRA_GCR, offset), &val);
83  	if (ret)
84  		return ret;
85  
86  	if (val & BIT(offset % 8))
87  		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
88  
89  	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
90  }
91  
xra1403_get(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset)92  static int xra1403_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
93  {
94  	int ret;
95  	unsigned int val;
96  	struct xra1403 *xra = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
97  
98  	ret = regmap_read(xra->regmap, to_reg(XRA_GSR, offset), &val);
99  	if (ret)
100  		return ret;
101  
102  	return !!(val & BIT(offset % 8));
103  }
104  
xra1403_set(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset,int value)105  static void xra1403_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset, int value)
106  {
107  	int ret;
108  	struct xra1403 *xra = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
109  
110  	ret = regmap_update_bits(xra->regmap, to_reg(XRA_OCR, offset),
111  			BIT(offset % 8), value ? BIT(offset % 8) : 0);
112  	if (ret)
113  		dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to set pin: %d, ret: %d\n",
114  				offset, ret);
115  }
116  
117  #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
xra1403_dbg_show(struct seq_file * s,struct gpio_chip * chip)118  static void xra1403_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip)
119  {
120  	int reg;
121  	struct xra1403 *xra = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
122  	int value[XRA_LAST];
123  	int i;
124  	const char *label;
125  	unsigned int gcr;
126  	unsigned int gsr;
127  
128  	seq_puts(s, "xra reg:");
129  	for (reg = 0; reg <= XRA_LAST; reg++)
130  		seq_printf(s, " %2.2x", reg);
131  	seq_puts(s, "\n  value:");
132  	for (reg = 0; reg < XRA_LAST; reg++) {
133  		regmap_read(xra->regmap, reg, &value[reg]);
134  		seq_printf(s, " %2.2x", value[reg]);
135  	}
136  	seq_puts(s, "\n");
137  
138  	gcr = value[XRA_GCR + 1] << 8 | value[XRA_GCR];
139  	gsr = value[XRA_GSR + 1] << 8 | value[XRA_GSR];
140  	for_each_requested_gpio(chip, i, label) {
141  		seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-12s) %s %s\n",
142  			   chip->base + i, label,
143  			   (gcr & BIT(i)) ? "in" : "out",
144  			   (gsr & BIT(i)) ? "hi" : "lo");
145  	}
146  }
147  #else
148  #define xra1403_dbg_show NULL
149  #endif
150  
xra1403_probe(struct spi_device * spi)151  static int xra1403_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
152  {
153  	struct xra1403 *xra;
154  	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
155  	int ret;
156  
157  	xra = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*xra), GFP_KERNEL);
158  	if (!xra)
159  		return -ENOMEM;
160  
161  	/* bring the chip out of reset if reset pin is provided*/
162  	reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
163  	if (IS_ERR(reset_gpio))
164  		dev_warn(&spi->dev, "Could not get reset-gpios\n");
165  
166  	xra->chip.direction_input = xra1403_direction_input;
167  	xra->chip.direction_output = xra1403_direction_output;
168  	xra->chip.get_direction = xra1403_get_direction;
169  	xra->chip.get = xra1403_get;
170  	xra->chip.set = xra1403_set;
171  
172  	xra->chip.dbg_show = xra1403_dbg_show;
173  
174  	xra->chip.ngpio = 16;
175  	xra->chip.label = "xra1403";
176  
177  	xra->chip.base = -1;
178  	xra->chip.can_sleep = true;
179  	xra->chip.parent = &spi->dev;
180  	xra->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
181  
182  	xra->regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &xra1403_regmap_cfg);
183  	if (IS_ERR(xra->regmap)) {
184  		ret = PTR_ERR(xra->regmap);
185  		dev_err(&spi->dev, "Failed to allocate regmap: %d\n", ret);
186  		return ret;
187  	}
188  
189  	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&spi->dev, &xra->chip, xra);
190  	if (ret < 0) {
191  		dev_err(&spi->dev, "Unable to register gpiochip\n");
192  		return ret;
193  	}
194  
195  	spi_set_drvdata(spi, xra);
196  
197  	return 0;
198  }
199  
200  static const struct spi_device_id xra1403_ids[] = {
201  	{ "xra1403" },
202  	{},
203  };
204  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, xra1403_ids);
205  
206  static const struct of_device_id xra1403_spi_of_match[] = {
207  	{ .compatible = "exar,xra1403" },
208  	{},
209  };
210  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xra1403_spi_of_match);
211  
212  static struct spi_driver xra1403_driver = {
213  	.probe    = xra1403_probe,
214  	.id_table = xra1403_ids,
215  	.driver   = {
216  		.name           = "xra1403",
217  		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xra1403_spi_of_match),
218  	},
219  };
220  
221  module_spi_driver(xra1403_driver);
222  
223  MODULE_AUTHOR("Nandor Han <nandor.han@ge.com>");
224  MODULE_AUTHOR("Semi Malinen <semi.malinen@ge.com>");
225  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for EXAR XRA1403");
226  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
227