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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * drivers/net/phy/smsc.c
4  *
5  * Driver for SMSC PHYs
6  *
7  * Author: Herbert Valerio Riedel
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
10  *
11  * Support added for SMSC LAN8187 and LAN8700 by steve.glendinning@shawell.net
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/mii.h>
19 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/phy.h>
22 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
23 #include <linux/smscphy.h>
24 
25 /* Vendor-specific PHY Definitions */
26 /* EDPD NLP / crossover time configuration */
27 #define PHY_EDPD_CONFIG			16
28 #define PHY_EDPD_CONFIG_EXT_CROSSOVER_	0x0001
29 
30 /* Control/Status Indication Register */
31 #define SPECIAL_CTRL_STS		27
32 #define SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_OVRRD_AMDIX_	0x8000
33 #define SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_AMDIX_ENABLE_	0x4000
34 #define SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_AMDIX_STATE_	0x2000
35 
36 struct smsc_hw_stat {
37 	const char *string;
38 	u8 reg;
39 	u8 bits;
40 };
41 
42 static struct smsc_hw_stat smsc_hw_stats[] = {
43 	{ "phy_symbol_errors", 26, 16},
44 };
45 
46 struct smsc_phy_priv {
47 	bool energy_enable;
48 	struct clk *refclk;
49 };
50 
smsc_phy_config_intr(struct phy_device * phydev)51 static int smsc_phy_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev)
52 {
53 	struct smsc_phy_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
54 	u16 intmask = 0;
55 	int rc;
56 
57 	if (phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED) {
58 		intmask = MII_LAN83C185_ISF_INT4 | MII_LAN83C185_ISF_INT6;
59 		if (priv->energy_enable)
60 			intmask |= MII_LAN83C185_ISF_INT7;
61 	}
62 
63 	rc = phy_write(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_IM, intmask);
64 
65 	return rc < 0 ? rc : 0;
66 }
67 
smsc_phy_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device * phydev)68 static int smsc_phy_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
69 {
70 	int rc = phy_read (phydev, MII_LAN83C185_ISF);
71 
72 	return rc < 0 ? rc : 0;
73 }
74 
smsc_phy_config_init(struct phy_device * phydev)75 static int smsc_phy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
76 {
77 	struct smsc_phy_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
78 	int rc;
79 
80 	if (!priv->energy_enable)
81 		return 0;
82 
83 	rc = phy_read(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_CTRL_STATUS);
84 
85 	if (rc < 0)
86 		return rc;
87 
88 	/* Enable energy detect mode for this SMSC Transceivers */
89 	rc = phy_write(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_CTRL_STATUS,
90 		       rc | MII_LAN83C185_EDPWRDOWN);
91 	if (rc < 0)
92 		return rc;
93 
94 	return smsc_phy_ack_interrupt(phydev);
95 }
96 
smsc_phy_reset(struct phy_device * phydev)97 static int smsc_phy_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
98 {
99 	int rc = phy_read(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_SPECIAL_MODES);
100 	if (rc < 0)
101 		return rc;
102 
103 	/* If the SMSC PHY is in power down mode, then set it
104 	 * in all capable mode before using it.
105 	 */
106 	if ((rc & MII_LAN83C185_MODE_MASK) == MII_LAN83C185_MODE_POWERDOWN) {
107 		/* set "all capable" mode */
108 		rc |= MII_LAN83C185_MODE_ALL;
109 		phy_write(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_SPECIAL_MODES, rc);
110 	}
111 
112 	/* reset the phy */
113 	return genphy_soft_reset(phydev);
114 }
115 
lan911x_config_init(struct phy_device * phydev)116 static int lan911x_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
117 {
118 	return smsc_phy_ack_interrupt(phydev);
119 }
120 
lan87xx_config_aneg(struct phy_device * phydev)121 static int lan87xx_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
122 {
123 	int rc;
124 	int val;
125 
126 	switch (phydev->mdix_ctrl) {
127 	case ETH_TP_MDI:
128 		val = SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_OVRRD_AMDIX_;
129 		break;
130 	case ETH_TP_MDI_X:
131 		val = SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_OVRRD_AMDIX_ |
132 			SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_AMDIX_STATE_;
133 		break;
134 	case ETH_TP_MDI_AUTO:
135 		val = SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_AMDIX_ENABLE_;
136 		break;
137 	default:
138 		return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
139 	}
140 
141 	rc = phy_read(phydev, SPECIAL_CTRL_STS);
142 	if (rc < 0)
143 		return rc;
144 
145 	rc &= ~(SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_OVRRD_AMDIX_ |
146 		SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_AMDIX_ENABLE_ |
147 		SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_AMDIX_STATE_);
148 	rc |= val;
149 	phy_write(phydev, SPECIAL_CTRL_STS, rc);
150 
151 	phydev->mdix = phydev->mdix_ctrl;
152 	return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
153 }
154 
lan95xx_config_aneg_ext(struct phy_device * phydev)155 static int lan95xx_config_aneg_ext(struct phy_device *phydev)
156 {
157 	int rc;
158 
159 	if (phydev->phy_id != 0x0007c0f0) /* not (LAN9500A or LAN9505A) */
160 		return lan87xx_config_aneg(phydev);
161 
162 	/* Extend Manual AutoMDIX timer */
163 	rc = phy_read(phydev, PHY_EDPD_CONFIG);
164 	if (rc < 0)
165 		return rc;
166 
167 	rc |= PHY_EDPD_CONFIG_EXT_CROSSOVER_;
168 	phy_write(phydev, PHY_EDPD_CONFIG, rc);
169 	return lan87xx_config_aneg(phydev);
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * The LAN87xx suffers from rare absence of the ENERGYON-bit when Ethernet cable
174  * plugs in while LAN87xx is in Energy Detect Power-Down mode. This leads to
175  * unstable detection of plugging in Ethernet cable.
176  * This workaround disables Energy Detect Power-Down mode and waiting for
177  * response on link pulses to detect presence of plugged Ethernet cable.
178  * The Energy Detect Power-Down mode is enabled again in the end of procedure to
179  * save approximately 220 mW of power if cable is unplugged.
180  */
lan87xx_read_status(struct phy_device * phydev)181 static int lan87xx_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
182 {
183 	struct smsc_phy_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
184 
185 	int err = genphy_read_status(phydev);
186 
187 	if (!phydev->link && priv->energy_enable) {
188 		/* Disable EDPD to wake up PHY */
189 		int rc = phy_read(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_CTRL_STATUS);
190 		if (rc < 0)
191 			return rc;
192 
193 		rc = phy_write(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_CTRL_STATUS,
194 			       rc & ~MII_LAN83C185_EDPWRDOWN);
195 		if (rc < 0)
196 			return rc;
197 
198 		/* Wait max 640 ms to detect energy and the timeout is not
199 		 * an actual error.
200 		 */
201 		read_poll_timeout(phy_read, rc,
202 				  rc & MII_LAN83C185_ENERGYON || rc < 0,
203 				  10000, 640000, true, phydev,
204 				  MII_LAN83C185_CTRL_STATUS);
205 		if (rc < 0)
206 			return rc;
207 
208 		/* Re-enable EDPD */
209 		rc = phy_read(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_CTRL_STATUS);
210 		if (rc < 0)
211 			return rc;
212 
213 		rc = phy_write(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_CTRL_STATUS,
214 			       rc | MII_LAN83C185_EDPWRDOWN);
215 		if (rc < 0)
216 			return rc;
217 	}
218 
219 	return err;
220 }
221 
smsc_get_sset_count(struct phy_device * phydev)222 static int smsc_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
223 {
224 	return ARRAY_SIZE(smsc_hw_stats);
225 }
226 
smsc_get_strings(struct phy_device * phydev,u8 * data)227 static void smsc_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data)
228 {
229 	int i;
230 
231 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(smsc_hw_stats); i++) {
232 		strncpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
233 		       smsc_hw_stats[i].string, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
234 	}
235 }
236 
smsc_get_stat(struct phy_device * phydev,int i)237 static u64 smsc_get_stat(struct phy_device *phydev, int i)
238 {
239 	struct smsc_hw_stat stat = smsc_hw_stats[i];
240 	int val;
241 	u64 ret;
242 
243 	val = phy_read(phydev, stat.reg);
244 	if (val < 0)
245 		ret = U64_MAX;
246 	else
247 		ret = val;
248 
249 	return ret;
250 }
251 
smsc_get_stats(struct phy_device * phydev,struct ethtool_stats * stats,u64 * data)252 static void smsc_get_stats(struct phy_device *phydev,
253 			   struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
254 {
255 	int i;
256 
257 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(smsc_hw_stats); i++)
258 		data[i] = smsc_get_stat(phydev, i);
259 }
260 
smsc_phy_remove(struct phy_device * phydev)261 static void smsc_phy_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
262 {
263 	struct smsc_phy_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
264 
265 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->refclk);
266 	clk_put(priv->refclk);
267 }
268 
smsc_phy_probe(struct phy_device * phydev)269 static int smsc_phy_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
270 {
271 	struct device *dev = &phydev->mdio.dev;
272 	struct device_node *of_node = dev->of_node;
273 	struct smsc_phy_priv *priv;
274 	int ret;
275 
276 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
277 	if (!priv)
278 		return -ENOMEM;
279 
280 	priv->energy_enable = true;
281 
282 	if (of_property_read_bool(of_node, "smsc,disable-energy-detect"))
283 		priv->energy_enable = false;
284 
285 	phydev->priv = priv;
286 
287 	/* Make clk optional to keep DTB backward compatibility. */
288 	priv->refclk = clk_get_optional(dev, NULL);
289 	if (IS_ERR(priv->refclk))
290 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->refclk),
291 				     "Failed to request clock\n");
292 
293 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->refclk);
294 	if (ret)
295 		return ret;
296 
297 	ret = clk_set_rate(priv->refclk, 50 * 1000 * 1000);
298 	if (ret) {
299 		clk_disable_unprepare(priv->refclk);
300 		return ret;
301 	}
302 
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
306 static struct phy_driver smsc_phy_driver[] = {
307 {
308 	.phy_id		= 0x0007c0a0, /* OUI=0x00800f, Model#=0x0a */
309 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xfffffff0,
310 	.name		= "SMSC LAN83C185",
311 
312 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
313 
314 	.probe		= smsc_phy_probe,
315 
316 	/* basic functions */
317 	.config_init	= smsc_phy_config_init,
318 	.soft_reset	= smsc_phy_reset,
319 
320 	/* IRQ related */
321 	.ack_interrupt	= smsc_phy_ack_interrupt,
322 	.config_intr	= smsc_phy_config_intr,
323 
324 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
325 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
326 }, {
327 	.phy_id		= 0x0007c0b0, /* OUI=0x00800f, Model#=0x0b */
328 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xfffffff0,
329 	.name		= "SMSC LAN8187",
330 
331 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
332 
333 	.probe		= smsc_phy_probe,
334 
335 	/* basic functions */
336 	.config_init	= smsc_phy_config_init,
337 	.soft_reset	= smsc_phy_reset,
338 
339 	/* IRQ related */
340 	.ack_interrupt	= smsc_phy_ack_interrupt,
341 	.config_intr	= smsc_phy_config_intr,
342 
343 	/* Statistics */
344 	.get_sset_count = smsc_get_sset_count,
345 	.get_strings	= smsc_get_strings,
346 	.get_stats	= smsc_get_stats,
347 
348 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
349 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
350 }, {
351 	/* This covers internal PHY (phy_id: 0x0007C0C3) for
352 	 * LAN9500 (PID: 0x9500), LAN9514 (PID: 0xec00), LAN9505 (PID: 0x9505)
353 	 */
354 	.phy_id		= 0x0007c0c0, /* OUI=0x00800f, Model#=0x0c */
355 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xfffffff0,
356 	.name		= "SMSC LAN8700",
357 
358 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
359 
360 	.probe		= smsc_phy_probe,
361 
362 	/* basic functions */
363 	.read_status	= lan87xx_read_status,
364 	.config_init	= smsc_phy_config_init,
365 	.soft_reset	= smsc_phy_reset,
366 	.config_aneg	= lan87xx_config_aneg,
367 
368 	/* IRQ related */
369 	.ack_interrupt	= smsc_phy_ack_interrupt,
370 	.config_intr	= smsc_phy_config_intr,
371 
372 	/* Statistics */
373 	.get_sset_count = smsc_get_sset_count,
374 	.get_strings	= smsc_get_strings,
375 	.get_stats	= smsc_get_stats,
376 
377 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
378 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
379 }, {
380 	.phy_id		= 0x0007c0d0, /* OUI=0x00800f, Model#=0x0d */
381 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xfffffff0,
382 	.name		= "SMSC LAN911x Internal PHY",
383 
384 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
385 
386 	.probe		= smsc_phy_probe,
387 
388 	/* basic functions */
389 	.config_init	= lan911x_config_init,
390 
391 	/* IRQ related */
392 	.ack_interrupt	= smsc_phy_ack_interrupt,
393 	.config_intr	= smsc_phy_config_intr,
394 
395 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
396 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
397 }, {
398 	/* This covers internal PHY (phy_id: 0x0007C0F0) for
399 	 * LAN9500A (PID: 0x9E00), LAN9505A (PID: 0x9E01)
400 	 */
401 	.phy_id		= 0x0007c0f0, /* OUI=0x00800f, Model#=0x0f */
402 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xfffffff0,
403 	.name		= "SMSC LAN8710/LAN8720",
404 
405 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
406 
407 	.probe		= smsc_phy_probe,
408 	.remove		= smsc_phy_remove,
409 
410 	/* basic functions */
411 	.read_status	= lan87xx_read_status,
412 	.config_init	= smsc_phy_config_init,
413 	.soft_reset	= smsc_phy_reset,
414 	.config_aneg	= lan95xx_config_aneg_ext,
415 
416 	/* IRQ related */
417 	.ack_interrupt	= smsc_phy_ack_interrupt,
418 	.config_intr	= smsc_phy_config_intr,
419 
420 	/* Statistics */
421 	.get_sset_count = smsc_get_sset_count,
422 	.get_strings	= smsc_get_strings,
423 	.get_stats	= smsc_get_stats,
424 
425 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
426 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
427 }, {
428 	.phy_id		= 0x0007c110,
429 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xfffffff0,
430 	.name		= "SMSC LAN8740",
431 
432 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
433 	.flags		= PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN,
434 
435 	.probe		= smsc_phy_probe,
436 
437 	/* basic functions */
438 	.read_status	= lan87xx_read_status,
439 	.config_init	= smsc_phy_config_init,
440 	.soft_reset	= smsc_phy_reset,
441 
442 	/* IRQ related */
443 	.ack_interrupt	= smsc_phy_ack_interrupt,
444 	.config_intr	= smsc_phy_config_intr,
445 
446 	/* Statistics */
447 	.get_sset_count = smsc_get_sset_count,
448 	.get_strings	= smsc_get_strings,
449 	.get_stats	= smsc_get_stats,
450 
451 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
452 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
453 } };
454 
455 module_phy_driver(smsc_phy_driver);
456 
457 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMSC PHY driver");
458 MODULE_AUTHOR("Herbert Valerio Riedel");
459 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
460 
461 static struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused smsc_tbl[] = {
462 	{ 0x0007c0a0, 0xfffffff0 },
463 	{ 0x0007c0b0, 0xfffffff0 },
464 	{ 0x0007c0c0, 0xfffffff0 },
465 	{ 0x0007c0d0, 0xfffffff0 },
466 	{ 0x0007c0f0, 0xfffffff0 },
467 	{ 0x0007c110, 0xfffffff0 },
468 	{ }
469 };
470 
471 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, smsc_tbl);
472