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1 //
2 // sender.cpp
3 // ~~~~~~~~~~
4 //
5 // Copyright (c) 2003-2021 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
6 //
7 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
8 // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
9 //
10 
11 #include <iostream>
12 #include <sstream>
13 #include <string>
14 #include <boost/asio.hpp>
15 
16 constexpr short multicast_port = 30001;
17 constexpr int max_message_count = 10;
18 
19 class sender
20 {
21 public:
sender(boost::asio::io_context & io_context,const boost::asio::ip::address & multicast_address)22   sender(boost::asio::io_context& io_context,
23       const boost::asio::ip::address& multicast_address)
24     : endpoint_(multicast_address, multicast_port),
25       socket_(io_context, endpoint_.protocol()),
26       timer_(io_context),
27       message_count_(0)
28   {
29     do_send();
30   }
31 
32 private:
do_send()33   void do_send()
34   {
35     std::ostringstream os;
36     os << "Message " << message_count_++;
37     message_ = os.str();
38 
39     socket_.async_send_to(
40         boost::asio::buffer(message_), endpoint_,
41         [this](boost::system::error_code ec, std::size_t /*length*/)
42         {
43           if (!ec && message_count_ < max_message_count)
44             do_timeout();
45         });
46   }
47 
do_timeout()48   void do_timeout()
49   {
50     timer_.expires_after(std::chrono::seconds(1));
51     timer_.async_wait(
52         [this](boost::system::error_code ec)
53         {
54           if (!ec)
55             do_send();
56         });
57   }
58 
59 private:
60   boost::asio::ip::udp::endpoint endpoint_;
61   boost::asio::ip::udp::socket socket_;
62   boost::asio::steady_timer timer_;
63   int message_count_;
64   std::string message_;
65 };
66 
main(int argc,char * argv[])67 int main(int argc, char* argv[])
68 {
69   try
70   {
71     if (argc != 2)
72     {
73       std::cerr << "Usage: sender <multicast_address>\n";
74       std::cerr << "  For IPv4, try:\n";
75       std::cerr << "    sender 239.255.0.1\n";
76       std::cerr << "  For IPv6, try:\n";
77       std::cerr << "    sender ff31::8000:1234\n";
78       return 1;
79     }
80 
81     boost::asio::io_context io_context;
82     sender s(io_context, boost::asio::ip::make_address(argv[1]));
83     io_context.run();
84   }
85   catch (std::exception& e)
86   {
87     std::cerr << "Exception: " << e.what() << "\n";
88   }
89 
90   return 0;
91 }
92