1 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // format_test2.cpp : a few real, simple tests.
3 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4
5 // Copyright Samuel Krempp 2003. Use, modification, and distribution are
6 // subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
7 // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
8
9 // see http://www.boost.org/libs/format for library home page
10
11 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12
13 #include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
14 #include <boost/config.hpp>
15 #include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
16 #include <boost/format.hpp>
17 #include <boost/predef.h>
18
19 #include <iostream>
20 #include <iomanip>
21
22 #if !defined(BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE)
23 #include <locale>
24 #endif
25
26 struct Rational {
27 int n,d;
RationalRational28 Rational (int an, int ad) : n(an), d(ad) {}
29 };
30
operator <<(std::ostream & os,const Rational & r)31 std::ostream& operator<<( std::ostream& os, const Rational& r) {
32 os << r.n << "/" << r.d;
33 return os;
34 }
35
36 #if !defined(BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE)
37 // in C++03 this has to be globally defined or gcc complains
38 struct custom_tf : std::numpunct<char> {
do_truenamecustom_tf39 std::string do_truename() const { return "POSITIVE"; }
do_falsenamecustom_tf40 std::string do_falsename() const { return "NEGATIVE"; }
41 };
42 #endif
43
main(int,char * [])44 int main(int, char* [])
45 {
46 using namespace std;
47 using boost::format;
48 using boost::io::group;
49 using boost::str;
50
51 Rational r(16,9);
52 const Rational cr(9,16);
53
54 string s;
55 s = str(format("%5%. %5$=6s . %1% format %5%, c'%3% %1% %2%.\n")
56 % "le" % "bonheur" % "est" % "trop" % group(setfill('_'), "bref") );
57
58 if(s != "bref. _bref_ . le format bref, c'est le bonheur.\n") {
59 cerr << s;
60 BOOST_ERROR("centered alignement : formatting result incorrect");
61 }
62
63
64 s = str(format("%+8d %-8d\n") % r % cr );
65 if(s != " +16/+9 9/16 \n") {
66 cerr << s;
67 BOOST_ERROR("(user-type) formatting result incorrect");
68 }
69
70 s = str(format("[%0+4d %0+8d %-08d]\n") % 8 % r % r);
71 if(s != "[+008 +0016/+9 16/9 ]\n") {
72 cerr << s;
73 BOOST_ERROR("(zero-padded user-type) formatting result incorrect");
74 }
75
76
77 s = str( format("%1%, %20T_ (%|2$5|,%|3$5|)\n") % "98765" % 1326 % 88 ) ;
78 if( s != "98765, _____________ ( 1326, 88)\n" )
79 BOOST_ERROR("(tabulation) formatting result incorrect");
80 s = str( format("%s, %|20t|=") % 88 ) ;
81 if( s != "88, =" ) {
82 cout << s << endl;
83 BOOST_ERROR("(tabulation) formatting result incorrect");
84 }
85
86
87 s = str(format("%.2s %8c.\n") % "root" % "user" );
88 if(s != "ro u.\n") {
89 cerr << s;
90 BOOST_ERROR("(truncation) formatting result incorrect");
91 }
92
93 // width in format-string is overridden by setw manipulator :
94 s = str( format("%|1$4| %|1$|") % group(setfill('0'), setw(6), 1) );
95 if( s!= "000001 000001")
96 BOOST_ERROR("width in format VS in argument misbehaved");
97
98 s = str( format("%|=s|") % group(setfill('_'), setw(6), r) );
99 if( s!= "_16/9_") {
100 cerr << s << endl;
101 BOOST_ERROR("width in group context is not handled correctly");
102 }
103
104
105 // options that uses internal alignment : + 0 #
106 s = str( format("%+6d %0#6x %s\n") % 342 % 33 % "ok" );
107 if( s !=" +342 0x0021 ok\n")
108 BOOST_ERROR("(flags +, 0, or #) formatting result incorrect");
109
110 // flags in the format string are not sticky
111 // and hex in argument overrrides type-char d (->decimal) :
112 s = str( format("%2$#4d %|1$4| %|2$#4| %|3$|")
113 % 101
114 % group(setfill('_'), hex, 2)
115 % 103 );
116 if(s != "_0x2 101 _0x2 103")
117 BOOST_ERROR("formatting error. (not-restoring state ?)");
118
119
120
121 // flag '0' is tricky .
122 // left-align cancels '0':
123 s = str( format("%2$0#12X %2$0#-12d %1$0#10d \n") % -20 % 10 );
124 if( s != "0X000000000A 10 -000000020 \n"){
125 cerr << s;
126 BOOST_ERROR("formatting error. (flag 0)");
127 }
128
129 // actually testing floating point output is implementation
130 // specific so we're just going to do minimal checking...
131 double dbl = 1234567.890123f;
132
133 #if (__cplusplus >= 201103L) || (BOOST_VERSION_NUMBER_MAJOR(BOOST_COMP_MSVC) >= 12)
134 // msvc-12.0 and later have support for hexfloat but do not set __cplusplus to a C++11 value
135 BOOST_TEST(boost::starts_with((boost::format("%A") % dbl).str(), "0X"));
136 BOOST_TEST(boost::starts_with((boost::format("%a") % dbl).str(), "0x"));
137 #endif
138
139 BOOST_TEST(boost::contains((boost::format("%E") % dbl).str(), "E"));
140 BOOST_TEST(boost::contains((boost::format("%e") % dbl).str(), "e"));
141 BOOST_TEST(boost::contains((boost::format("%F") % dbl).str(), "."));
142 BOOST_TEST(boost::contains((boost::format("%f") % dbl).str(), "."));
143 BOOST_TEST(!(boost::format("%G") % dbl).str().empty());
144 BOOST_TEST(!(boost::format("%g") % dbl).str().empty());
145
146 // testing argument type parsing - remember argument types are ignored
147 // because operator % presents the argument type.
148 unsigned int value = 456;
149 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%hhu") % value).str(), "456");
150 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%hu") % value).str(), "456");
151 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%lu") % value).str(), "456");
152 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%llu") % value).str(), "456");
153 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%ju") % value).str(), "456");
154 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%zu") % value).str(), "456");
155 BOOST_TEST(boost::starts_with((boost::format("%Lf") % value).str(), "456"));
156
157 #if !defined(BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE)
158 // boolalpha support
159 std::locale loc;
160 const std::numpunct<char>& punk(std::use_facet<std::numpunct<char> >(loc));
161
162 // Demonstrates how to modify the default string to something else
163 std::locale custom(std::locale(), new custom_tf);
164 boost::ignore_unused(locale::global(custom));
165 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%b") % false).str(), "NEGATIVE");
166 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%b") % true).str(), "POSITIVE");
167
168 // restore system default
169 locale::global(loc);
170 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%b") % false).str(), punk.falsename());
171 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%b") % true).str(), punk.truename());
172 #endif
173
174 // Support for microsoft argument type specifiers: 'w' (same as 'l'), I, I32, I64
175 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%wc") % '5').str(), "5");
176 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%Id") % 123).str(), "123");
177 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%I32d") % 456).str(), "456");
178 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%I64d") % 789).str(), "789");
179
180 // issue-36 volatile (and const) keyword
181 volatile int vint = 1234567;
182 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%1%") % vint).str(), "1234567");
183 volatile const int vcint = 7654321;
184 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%1%") % vcint).str(), "7654321");
185
186 // skip width if '*'
187 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%*d") % vint).str(), "1234567");
188
189 // internal ios flag
190 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%_6d") % -77).str(), "- 77");
191
192 // combining some flags
193 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%+05.5d" ) % 77).str(), "+0077");
194 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%+ 5.5d" ) % 77).str(), " +77");
195 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%+_ 5.5d" ) % 77).str(), "+ 77");
196 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%+- 5.5d" ) % 77).str(), "+77 ");
197 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%+05.5d" ) % -77).str(), "-0077");
198 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%+ 5.5d" ) % -77).str(), " -77");
199 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%+_ 5.5d" ) % -77).str(), "- 77");
200 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%+- 5.5d" ) % -77).str(), "-77 ");
201
202 // reuse state and reset format flags
203 std::string mystr("abcdefghijklmnop");
204 BOOST_TEST_EQ((boost::format("%2.2s %-4.4s % 8.8s")
205 % mystr % mystr % mystr).str(), "ab abcd abcdefg");
206
207 // coverage, operator =
208 format fmt("%1%%2%%3%");
209 fmt = fmt;
210
211 return boost::report_errors();
212 }
213