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1[/============================================================================
2  Boost.odeint
3
4  Copyright 2011-2012 Karsten Ahnert
5  Copyright 2011 Mario Mulansky
6  Copyright 2012 Sylwester Arabas
7
8  Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software License,
9  Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
10  http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
11=============================================================================/]
12
13
14[section Stepper]
15
16This concepts specifies the interface a simple stepper has to fulfill to be used within the __integrate_functions.
17
18[heading Description]
19
20The basic stepper concept.
21A basic stepper following this Stepper concept is able to perform a single step of the solution /x(t)/ of an ODE to obtain /x(t+dt)/ using a given step size /dt/.
22Basic steppers can be Runge-Kutta steppers, symplectic steppers as well as implicit steppers.
23Depending on the actual stepper, the ODE is defined as __system, __symplectic_system, __simple_symplectic_system or __implicit_system.
24Note that all error steppers are also basic steppers.
25
26[heading Refinement of]
27
28* DefaultConstructable
29* CopyConstructable
30
31
32[heading Associated types]
33
34*  '''<para>'''[*state_type]'''</para>'''
35'''<para>'''`Stepper::state_type`'''</para>'''
36'''<para>'''The type characterizing the state of the ODE, hence ['x].'''</para>'''
37
38*  '''<para>'''[*deriv_type]'''</para>'''
39'''<para>'''`Stepper::deriv_type`'''</para>'''
40'''<para>'''The type characterizing the derivative of the ODE, hence ['d x/dt].'''</para>'''
41
42*  '''<para>'''[*time_type]'''</para>'''
43'''<para>'''`Stepper::time_type`'''</para>'''
44'''<para>'''The type characterizing the dependent variable of the ODE, hence the time ['t].'''</para>'''
45
46*  '''<para>'''[*value_type]'''</para>'''
47'''<para>'''`Stepper::value_type`'''</para>'''
48'''<para>'''The numerical data type which is used within the stepper, something like `float`, `double`, `complex&lt; double &gt;`.'''</para>'''
49
50*  '''<para>'''[*order_type]'''</para>'''
51'''<para>'''`Stepper::order_type`'''</para>'''
52'''<para>'''The type characterizing the order of the ODE, typically `unsigned short`.'''</para>'''
53
54*  '''<para>'''[*stepper_category]'''</para>'''
55'''<para>'''`Stepper::stepper_category`'''</para>'''
56'''<para>'''A tag type characterizing the category of the stepper. This type must be convertible to `stepper_tag`.'''</para>'''
57
58
59[heading Notation]
60
61[variablelist
62  [[`Stepper`] [A type that is a model of Stepper]]
63  [[`State`] [A type representing the state /x/ of the ODE]]
64  [[`Time`] [A type representing the time /t/ of the ODE]]
65  [[`stepper`] [An object of type `Stepper`]]
66  [[`x`] [Object of type `State`]]
67  [[`t`, `dt`] [Objects of type `Time`]]
68  [[`sys`] [An object defining the ODE. Depending on the Stepper this might be a model of __system, __symplectic_system, __simple_symplectic_system or __implicit_system ]]
69]
70
71[heading Valid Expressions]
72
73[table
74  [[Name] [Expression] [Type] [Semantics]]
75  [[Get the order] [`stepper.order()`] [`order_type`] [Returns the order of the stepper.]]
76  [[Do step] [`stepper.do_step( sys , x , t , dt )`] [`void`] [Performs one step of step size `dt`.  The newly obtained state is written in place in `x`.] ]
77
78  [/ [Do step with reference] [`stepper.do_step( boost::ref(sys) , x , t , dt )`] [`void`] [Performs one step of step size `dt`.  The newly obtained state is written in place in `x`.] ]
79
80  [/ [Do step out-of-place] [`stepper.do_step( sys , in , t , out , dt )`] [`void`] [Performs one step. The newly obtained state is written to `out`] ]
81]
82
83[heading Models]
84
85* `runge_kutta4`
86* `euler`
87* `runge_kutta_cash_karp54`
88* `runge_kutta_dopri5`
89* `runge_kutta_fehlberg78`
90* `modified_midpoint`
91* `rosenbrock4`
92
93[endsect]
94