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1 /*
2    Copyright (c) Marshall Clow 2017-2017.
3 
4    Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
5    file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 
7     For more information, see http://www.boost.org
8 */
9 
10 #include <new>        // for placement new
11 #include <iostream>
12 #include <cstddef>    // for NULL, std::size_t, std::ptrdiff_t
13 #include <cstring>    // for std::strchr and std::strcmp
14 #include <cstdlib>    // for std::malloc and std::free
15 #include <cstdio>     // for EOF
16 
17 #include <boost/config.hpp>
18 #include <boost/utility/string_view.hpp>
19 
20 #if __cplusplus >= 201402L
21 struct constexpr_char_traits
22 {
23     typedef char            char_type;
24     typedef int             int_type;
25     typedef std::streamoff  off_type;
26     typedef std::streampos  pos_type;
27     typedef std::mbstate_t  state_type;
28 
assignconstexpr_char_traits29     static void assign(char_type& c1, const char_type& c2) noexcept { c1 = c2; }
eqconstexpr_char_traits30     static constexpr bool eq(char_type c1, char_type c2) noexcept   { return c1 == c2; }
ltconstexpr_char_traits31     static constexpr bool lt(char_type c1, char_type c2) noexcept   { return c1 < c2; }
32 
33     static constexpr int              compare(const char_type* s1, const char_type* s2, size_t n) noexcept;
34     static constexpr size_t           length(const char_type* s) noexcept;
35     static constexpr const char_type* find(const char_type* s, size_t n, const char_type& a) noexcept;
36     static constexpr char_type*       move(char_type* s1, const char_type* s2, size_t n) noexcept;
37     static constexpr char_type*       copy(char_type* s1, const char_type* s2, size_t n) noexcept;
38     static constexpr char_type*       assign(char_type* s, size_t n, char_type a) noexcept;
39 
not_eofconstexpr_char_traits40     static constexpr int_type  not_eof(int_type c) noexcept { return eq_int_type(c, eof()) ? ~eof() : c; }
to_char_typeconstexpr_char_traits41     static constexpr char_type to_char_type(int_type c) noexcept              { return char_type(c); }
to_int_typeconstexpr_char_traits42     static constexpr int_type  to_int_type(char_type c) noexcept              { return int_type(c); }
eq_int_typeconstexpr_char_traits43     static constexpr bool      eq_int_type(int_type c1, int_type c2) noexcept { return c1 == c2; }
eofconstexpr_char_traits44     static constexpr int_type  eof() noexcept                                 { return EOF; }
45 };
46 
47 //  yields:
48 //      0 if for each i in [0,n), X::eq(s1[i],s2[i]) is true;
49 //      else, a negative value if, for some j in [0,n), X::lt(s1[j],s2[j]) is true and
50 //          for each i in [0,j) X::eq(s2[i],s2[i]) is true;
51 //      else a positive value.
compare(const char_type * s1,const char_type * s2,size_t n)52 constexpr int constexpr_char_traits::compare(const char_type* s1, const char_type* s2, size_t n) noexcept
53 {
54     for (; n != 0; --n, ++s1, ++s2)
55     {
56         if (lt(*s1, *s2))
57             return -1;
58         if (lt(*s2, *s1))
59             return 1;
60     }
61     return 0;
62 }
63 
64 //	yields: the smallest i such that X::eq(s[i],charT()) is true.
length(const char_type * s)65 constexpr size_t constexpr_char_traits::length(const char_type* s) noexcept
66 {
67     size_t len = 0;
68     for (; !eq(*s, char_type(0)); ++s)
69         ++len;
70     return len;
71 }
72 
73 typedef boost::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits> string_view;
74 
main()75 int main()
76 {
77     constexpr string_view sv1;
78     constexpr string_view sv2{"abc", 3}; // ptr, len
79     constexpr string_view sv3{"def"}; 	 // ptr
80 
81     constexpr const char *s1 = "";
82     constexpr const char *s2 = "abc";
83 
84     static_assert( (sv1 == sv1), "" );
85 
86     static_assert(!(sv1 == sv2), "" );
87     static_assert( (sv1 != sv2), "" );
88     static_assert( (sv1 <  sv2), "" );
89     static_assert( (sv1 <= sv2), "" );
90     static_assert(!(sv1 >  sv2), "" );
91     static_assert(!(sv1 >= sv2), "" );
92 
93     static_assert(!(s1 == sv2), "" );
94     static_assert( (s1 != sv2), "" );
95     static_assert( (s1 <  sv2), "" );
96     static_assert( (s1 <= sv2), "" );
97     static_assert(!(s1 >  sv2), "" );
98     static_assert(!(s1 >= sv2), "" );
99 
100     static_assert(!(sv1 == s2), "" );
101     static_assert( (sv1 != s2), "" );
102     static_assert( (sv1 <  s2), "" );
103     static_assert( (sv1 <= s2), "" );
104     static_assert(!(sv1 >  s2), "" );
105     static_assert(!(sv1 >= s2), "" );
106 
107     static_assert( sv1.compare(sv2)  < 0, "" );
108     static_assert( sv1.compare(sv1) == 0, "" );
109     static_assert( sv3.compare(sv1)  > 0, "" );
110 
111     static_assert( sv1.compare(s2)  < 0, "" );
112     static_assert( sv1.compare(s1) == 0, "" );
113     static_assert( sv3.compare(s1)  > 0, "" );
114 }
115 #endif
116