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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2014-2020. All rights reserved.
3  * Licensed under Mulan PSL v2.
4  * You can use this software according to the terms and conditions of the Mulan PSL v2.
5  * You may obtain a copy of Mulan PSL v2 at:
6  *          http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPSL2
7  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND,
8  * EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO NON-INFRINGEMENT,
9  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
10  * See the Mulan PSL v2 for more details.
11  * Description: strncpy_s  function
12  * Author: lishunda
13  * Create: 2014-02-25
14  */
15 
16 #include "securecutil.h"
17 
18 #if defined(SECUREC_COMPATIBLE_WIN_FORMAT)
19 #define SECUREC_STRNCPY_PARAM_OK(strDest, destMax, strSrc, count) \
20     (((destMax) > 0 && (destMax) <= SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN && (strDest) != NULL && (strSrc) != NULL && \
21     ((count) <= SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN || (count) == ((size_t)(-1))) && (count) > 0))
22 #else
23 #define SECUREC_STRNCPY_PARAM_OK(strDest, destMax, strSrc, count) \
24     (((destMax) > 0 && (destMax) <= SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN && (strDest) != NULL && (strSrc) != NULL && \
25     (count) <= SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN && (count) > 0))
26 #endif
27 
28 /*
29  * Check Src Count Range
30  */
CheckSrcCountRange(char * strDest,size_t destMax,const char * strSrc,size_t count)31 SECUREC_INLINE errno_t CheckSrcCountRange(char *strDest, size_t destMax, const char *strSrc, size_t count)
32 {
33     size_t tmpDestMax = destMax;
34     size_t tmpCount = count;
35     const char *endPos = strSrc;
36 
37     /* Use destMax and  count as boundary checker and destMax must be greater than zero */
38     while (*(endPos) != '\0' && tmpDestMax > 0 && tmpCount > 0) {
39         ++endPos;
40         --tmpCount;
41         --tmpDestMax;
42     }
43     if (tmpDestMax == 0) {
44         strDest[0] = '\0';
45         SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE("strncpy_s");
46         return ERANGE_AND_RESET;
47     }
48     return EOK;
49 }
50 
51 /*
52  * Handling errors, when dest euqal src return EOK
53  */
strncpy_error(char * strDest,size_t destMax,const char * strSrc,size_t count)54 errno_t strncpy_error(char *strDest, size_t destMax, const char *strSrc, size_t count)
55 {
56     if (destMax == 0 || destMax > SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN) {
57         SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE("strncpy_s");
58         return ERANGE;
59     }
60     if (strDest == NULL || strSrc == NULL) {
61         SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER("strncpy_s");
62         if (strDest != NULL) {
63             strDest[0] = '\0';
64             return EINVAL_AND_RESET;
65         }
66         return EINVAL;
67     }
68     if (count > SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN) {
69         strDest[0] = '\0';      /* Clear dest string */
70         SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE("strncpy_s");
71         return ERANGE_AND_RESET;
72     }
73     if (count == 0) {
74         strDest[0] = '\0';
75         return EOK;
76     }
77     return CheckSrcCountRange(strDest, destMax, strSrc, count);
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * <FUNCTION DESCRIPTION>
82  *   The strncpy_s function copies not more than n successive characters (not including the terminating null character)
83  *                     from the array pointed to by strSrc to the array pointed to by strDest.
84  *
85  * <INPUT PARAMETERS>
86  *    strDest                          Destination string.
87  *    destMax                          The size of the destination string, in characters.
88  *    strSrc                            Source string.
89  *    count                              Number of characters to be copied.
90  *
91  * <OUTPUT PARAMETERS>
92  *    strDest                           is updated
93  *
94  * <RETURN VALUE>
95  *    EOK                               Success
96  *    EINVAL                          strDest is  NULL and destMax != 0 and destMax <= SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN
97  *    EINVAL_AND_RESET       strDest !=  NULL and strSrc is NULL and destMax != 0 and destMax <= SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN
98  *    ERANGE                         destMax is 0 and destMax > SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN
99  *    ERANGE_AND_RESET      strDest have not enough space  and all other parameters are valid  and not overlap
100  *    EOVERLAP_AND_RESET   dest buffer and source buffer are overlapped and all  parameters are valid
101  *
102  *    If there is a runtime-constraint violation, strDest[0] will be set to the '\0' when strDest and destMax valid
103  */
strncpy_s(char * strDest,size_t destMax,const char * strSrc,size_t count)104 errno_t strncpy_s(char *strDest, size_t destMax, const char *strSrc, size_t count)
105 {
106     if (SECUREC_STRNCPY_PARAM_OK(strDest, destMax, strSrc, count)) {
107         size_t minCpLen;        /* Use it to store the maxi length limit */
108         if (count < destMax) {
109             SECUREC_CALC_STR_LEN(strSrc, count, &minCpLen); /* No ending terminator */
110         } else {
111             size_t tmpCount = destMax;
112 #ifdef  SECUREC_COMPATIBLE_WIN_FORMAT
113             if (count == ((size_t)(-1))) {
114                 tmpCount = destMax - 1;
115             }
116 #endif
117             SECUREC_CALC_STR_LEN(strSrc, tmpCount, &minCpLen); /* No ending terminator */
118             if (minCpLen == destMax) {
119                 strDest[0] = '\0';
120                 SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE("strncpy_s");
121                 return ERANGE_AND_RESET;
122             }
123         }
124         if (SECUREC_STRING_NO_OVERLAP(strDest, strSrc, minCpLen) || strDest == strSrc) {
125             /* Not overlap */
126             SECUREC_MEMCPY_WARP_OPT(strDest, strSrc, minCpLen);    /* Copy string without terminator */
127             strDest[minCpLen] = '\0';
128             return EOK;
129         } else {
130             strDest[0] = '\0';
131             SECUREC_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERLAP("strncpy_s");
132             return EOVERLAP_AND_RESET;
133         }
134     }
135     return strncpy_error(strDest, destMax, strSrc, count);
136 }
137 
138 #if SECUREC_IN_KERNEL
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncpy_s);
140 #endif
141 
142